高一必修一Unit4reading知识点讲解（2）。
一名优秀的教师在教学时都会提前最好准备，作为教师就要早早地准备好适合的教案课件。教案可以让讲的知识能够轻松被学生吸收，帮助教师在教学期间更好的掌握节奏。教案的内容要写些什么更好呢？下面是小编为大家整理的“高一必修一Unit4reading知识点讲解（2）”，欢迎大家阅读，希望对大家有所帮助。
LearningAims:
1.KnowledgeAims:①Enablethestudentstograsptheusagesofsuchimportantnewwordsandexpression_r_rsasshake,injure,destroy,skock,rescue,rightaway,agreatnumberof,giveout,etc.
②GettheSstomatertheusageofthepatterns：
Itseemedthattheworldwasatend
Allhopewasnotlost
2.AbilityAims:ToimproveSs’abilityofreading
Learningdifficultpoints:
1LettheSslearntheusageofthewords“burst”
2EnabletheSstomastertheusageofthepattern.
教学过程：
StepⅠ.Leading-in(3分钟)
1.GreetSsasusual
2.Enjoythe3-minute’stalkshowandgivethecommentonit.
Freetopic
Thencommontit
StepⅡ．Review（3-5分钟）
Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway
1.before
2Lookupto尊敬，尊重
Lookthrough浏览，仔细查看
Lookover快速地翻阅
Lookon旁观
3imagine+n./pron
imaginesb.tobe
4Shakehandswithsb
Shakeone’shand握手
Shakesbbythehand
5Compare:attheendof
bytheendof
intheend
Q:1).Hisfatherwillreturnhome___________thisyear.
2).Hewillbeascientist__________.
3).HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearned____________lastterm?
补讲：Para1.…thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedand_____.
burst:tocomeopenorflyapartsuddenly
Theballoonsuddenlyburst.
burstinto+n.
Somerobbersburstintothathouse.
burstout
burstout+doing
Theyburstoutlaughing.
burstinto+n.
burstout+doing……
StepⅢ.learningbythemselves（20分钟）
Readaoudlytogather（fromPara2—4）
Para.2---(5分钟)
难点精讲：
1.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayin_____.
Compare:ruin;destroy;damage
①damage指部分“损坏”、“损害”、“破坏”或指使用价值有所降低。它可以用作动词,也可以用作名词,用作名词时常与tosomething连用。
Theaccidentdidalotofdamagetohiscar.
②destroy只能用作动词,指彻底破坏,以致不可能修复,常作“破坏”、“毁灭”解,也可以指希望、计划等打破。
Theearthquakedestroyedalmostthewholetown.
③ruin则表示破坏严重,以致不能修复,但这种破坏不像destroy那样毁灭某物,而是强调致使该物的使用价值发生了问题。用作动词时,它作“使毁灭”、“使崩溃”、“弄糟”解;用作名词时,它表示“毁灭”、“瓦解”、“废墟”等抽象概念。ruin也有借喻的用法。
Thefireruinedthecastle.
Thehousehasfallenintoruin.
Thecompanyisfacingruin.
边学边练：
Thevillage___inruinsafterthewar.
Thesemachineshave____idlesincethefactoryclosed
Anearthquakeleftthewholetown_______.
Hiscareeris________.
Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwas_________.
He______hisgirlfriend’sprospects
Softwood________easily.
2．Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.
边学边练
Morethan61%ofthesurfaceoftheearth____coveredbywater.
Seventypercentoftheworkersinthisfactory____young.
宏志班拓展：
请根据提示完成下列句子。
1.________(三分之一)ofthestudentsinourclass______(be)girls.
2._________(五分之三)ofthesoil__________(wash)awaybythefloodlastnight.
3.______(一半)ofthedesksinthisschool________(make)inhiscompany.
4.______(大部分的)ofthelecturehemadeyesterday______(be)interesting.
5.________________(数万)people_________(dance)inthebigsquarenow.
Para3---（8分钟）
要点句子及讲解：
1Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.
Everywhere引导让步状语从句
E.g:Youcanfindwarm-heartedmenanywhereyougo
Everywheretheyappear,theywerewelcome.
连接高考：
1_______hegoes,I’llgo,andIdon’tcarewhathappens.
AWhereBWhenCEverywhereDEveryplace
2Nowind,however,couldblowthemaway.
Review:however
宏志拓展：
1Hehatesgoingshopping,_______,hewentwithhiswife.
AtherforeBhoweverCbutDandyet
2Youshouldtrytogetagoodsleep______muchworkyouhavetodo
AhoweverBnomatterCalthoughDwhatever
3.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast
[考点]last在此句中意为“持续，延续”。可单独使用，也可后接for+一段时间（for可以省略）。
[考例]Theeveningnewscomesonatseveno’clockand______onlythirtyminutes.(2004全国卷II)
A.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts
Para.4-----(7分钟)
要点句子及讲解：
1Allhopewasnotlost.
[考点]all...not=notall...意为“并不都……”，是部分否定。当all,both及every的合成词与not连用时，表示部分否定；完全否定要用no,never,nowhere,none,neither,nothing，nobody等。
考例]Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.
(NMET1997)
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
2Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythe
dead.
digout挖掘；发现
buryoneselfin=beburiedin
devoteoneselfto=bedevotedto
3Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.
[考例]Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.(天津2005)
A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what
StepⅥassessmentandExercise（5分钟）
完成《堂堂练》10个选择题
课后反思：
延伸阅读
高一必修二Unit2 reading知识点讲解及
古人云，工欲善其事，必先利其器。作为高中教师就要早早地准备好适合的教案课件。教案可以让学生能够在课堂积极的参与互动，帮助高中教师能够井然有序的进行教学。写好一份优质的高中教案要怎么做呢？下面是小编精心为您整理的“高一必修二Unit2 reading知识点讲解及”，供大家参考，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。
Unit2TheOlympicGames知识点讲解及练习
1.Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriterabout2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourneyonMarch18th,2007tofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.
口译：____________________________________________________________
2.MynameisPausanias,Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.
口译_______________________________________________________________
导学：what=theplacethat,因此what不能改为that,
Translate:长途跋涉之后，他们来到了被称为“戈壁滩”的地方
拓展：what=allthat/everthingthat/thepersonthat可以引导主语从句或表语从句。
That在从句中不做成分，而且that从句一般不做介词的宾语
连接高考：
1)Youcanonlybesureof_____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture.
Athat/whatBwhat/;/Cwhich/thatD/;that
2)______parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.
AThatBwhichCWhatDAs
3)Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan_______
AusedtobeBitisusedtoCitwasusedtoDitusedtobe
4)Asthetwentiethcenturycametoaclose,therawmaterialsforagreatnationalliteraturewereathand,waiting______
AtouseBtobeusedCtobeusedDtobeusing
复习巩固：
Usedtodo_____________否定句______________/__________________
反义疑问句____________/________________
Be/getusedtodoingsth_______________________________
Beusedtodosth_____________________________________
3.Howoftendoyouholdyourgames?Everyfouryears.
回顾：howoften____________howsoon______________
Howfast______________howlong______________
Howhigh______________howwide/deep_________
考点：every+序数词----+单数名词=every基数词---+名词复数“每隔----”
Everyother+名词单数“每隔-----”
Translate：
Igothereeverythirdday/everythreedays.___________________________
TheAmericanpeopleelectapresidenteveryfouryears/fourthyears._____________
注意：every后不可用冠词。判断：Everyafewyears_____Everyfewyears____
连接高考：
1)WhenXiaoMingwasillinhospital,hisclassmateswenttoseehim_______
AeveryafewdaysBeveryday
CeverytwodaysDeverythesecondday
2)----_____doyouphoneyourparents?
----Once______.
AHowoften;eachfivedaysBHowoften;everyfivedays
CHowsoon;everyfifthdaysDHowlong;eachfivedays
4.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventswillbeadmittedascompetitors.
考点：beadmittedas被接纳为----的成员
Beadmittedinto/to被---录取
Admitdoingsth承认做----
Admitn容许----，接纳------
Translate：
Onlyticket-holdersareadmitted.
Theywerenotadmittedtotheopeningceremony.
ShewasluckyenoughadmittedasamemberofthePartylastyear.
Didheadmitbreakingthewindow?
连接高考：
1)---Headmitted_______intheexamination.
---That’swhyhewasnotadmitted____universitiesorcolleges.
Atocheat;byBcheating;toCtocheat;toDcheating;by
2)Headmitted______andapologizedtome.
AhismistakeBmakingamistakeCtomakeamistakeDBothAandB
5.DoyoumeantheGreekworld?OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjustforthehonourofwinning.
考点：competein/with与---竞争
Competeagainst------for为---而和---竞争
Translate:
Thetwocompetedagainsteachotherforthehighestmark.
Manyinternationalstudentscompeteagaisteachotherforafathereducation.
连接高考;
1)----Morethanthirtystudentscompeted_____eachotherinthecompositioncompetition.
----Buttheycouldonlycompete____threemedals.
Aagainst/withBagainst/onCwith/forDon/for
2)Theywilldoalltheycan_____thegame.
AtocompeteinBcompeteinCtocompeteDincompeting
3)Whatdoyouthinkoftheperson____youcompetedinthegame?
AinwhichBwhoCwhomDwithwhom
4)Fiveathletescompeted_____thegoldmedal_____eachother____the100-meterdash.
Ato/with/inBat/against/byCof/at/becauseDfor/with/in
6.ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.
考点：aswell“也”常放在句末。不用逗号与其他部分隔开
Too也，常用于肯定句句末，用逗号与其他部分隔开。也可用在主格或人称代词之后
Either也，用于否定句句末
Also用于be动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前
连接高考题：
1)Johnplaysfootball,_____,ifnotbetterthan,David.
AaswellBaswellasCsowellDSowellas
2)YaoMingisgoodatplayingbasketballandhedoeswellinlearningforeignlanguage_____
AaswellBaswellasCalsoDeither
7.Asamatteroffact,everycountrywantstheopportunity.It’sagreatresponsiblilitybutalsoagreathonourtobechosen.
考点：当动词不定式与相关名词是逻辑上的被动关系时，用其被动语态
Translate：
Tobelovedisahappything.
Theofficeseemedtohavebeencleaned
Doingsomeexercisebeforebreakfastseemstohimarulenevertobebroken.
WangHuahopestobeadmittedintoBeijingUniversity
我们期待着我们的建议在会议上被讨论
___________________________________________________________________
那位演讲者提高了声音以至于被听到
____________________________________________________________________
高考连接;
1)Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere______foraspaceflight.
AtraningBbeingtrainedCtohavetrainedDtobetrained
2)ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_______
AtobeheardBtohaveheardChearingDbeingheard
8.Soevevtheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced!
考点：replacevt取代，代替
=inplaceof/insteadof/taketheplaceof
Replace-----with/by用---代替；取代
Takeplacce发生takeone’splace就座
区别;replacevt.1.取代,代替;更换,替换2.把…放回原位
taketheplace与of连用也表示代替更换。
insteadof表示(用…)代替…,(是…)而不是…,(用…)而不用…
inplaceof是一个介词短语，表示代替。
Cananythingreplaceamother’sloveandcare?
Theshopkepersaidhewouldreplacetheradiosetifwewerenotsatisfied
Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewoneinplaceofhim.
连接高考;
Johnisnotheretoday.Whocan_____himinthegame?
AreplaceBtaketheplaceCinsteadofDinplaceof
堂堂练
1.Thefirstsatellite____telephonesignalswascalledEarlyBird.
A.wasusedtosendB.usedtobesentC.wasusedtosendingD.usedtosend
2.The30thOlympicGames____inLondonin2008.
A.willbeheldB.washeldC.hasbeenheldD.isbeingheld
3.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain___travelbyair.
A.asB.toC.thanD.while
4.DidJohn____thegeneralcleaningyesterdayafternoon?
A.joinB.attendC.takeD.takepartin
5.Beforeyouleavethelab,thedoorsandwindows____shutincaseofrain.
A.isB.areC.istobeD.aretobe
6.Thereisnodoubt____Johnwillcomebybus.
A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
7.Three____tofiveiseight.
A.addsB.addsupC.addedD.addedup
8.I’llgotothemarket.Doyouhavesomething____?
A.tobuyB.tobeboughtC.boughtD.beingbought
9.TheTurnersconsider____acomputer,whichiscommonlyconsidered____agreathelpinourworkandstudy.
A.tobuy;tobeB.buying;tobeC.tobuy;beingD.buying;being
10.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalk,____thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
11.Thereason____hewaslatewas____hehadtakenawrongbus.
A.why;becauseB.for;becauseofC.why;thatD.for;that
12.I’dliketohavethisrope____thatwire.
A.joinedinB.joinedtoC.joininD.jointo
高一必修二：Unit 3 reading 知识点讲解
俗话说，凡事预则立，不预则废。作为教师就要在上课前做好适合自己的教案。教案可以让学生们能够更好的找到学习的乐趣，帮助教师缓解教学的压力，提高教学质量。你知道如何去写好一份优秀的教案呢？小编经过搜集和处理，为您提供高一必修二：Unit 3 reading 知识点讲解，仅供参考，希望能为您提供参考！
Unit3computer知识点讲解
原创人：北大附中河南分校王萍
1.IbeganasacalculatingmachineinFrancein1642.
Translate：__________________________________________________
现在分词作定语可以表示修饰词的性质，特征。现在分词通常表示主动意思
Translate:excitingnews________arunningman__________
Thetrainleavingatten__________
Fallingleaves_______fallenleaves_________
Asurprisinglook____________asurprisedlook___________
连接高考：
1The_____lookonherfacesuggestedthatshe______itbefore.
Asurprising;wouldn’tknowBsuprising;hadn’tknow
Csurprising;hadn’tknowDsurprised;shouldn’tknow
2Acommunicativesatellite______asmuchas3.5tonswassentupintospacelastweek.
AwighingBweighedCtobeweighedDbeingweighed
3Scientistshave______thattheworld’spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthiscentury.
AnumberedBincludedCcalculatedDdesigned
2.IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.
Before用于这类句型的结构有：
Itdidn’ttake/waslongbefore------过了不久就-----
Itwilltake/belongbefore------要过很久----
Itwon’ttake/belongbefore------不久-----
Translate：
Itdidn’ttakelongbeforethefirewasundercontrol
Itwillbefiveyearsbeforewemeetagain
选学：
This/Itisthefirst/second…time+that从句。that从句一般用现在完成时，如果把前边的is改为was，则that从句用过去完成时。如：
ThisisthefirsttimeIhavecomehere.
Itwasthethirdtime(that)hehadmadethesamemistake.
Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since从句。since从句中用过去完成时。
Itwastenyearssincewehadhadsuchawonderfultime.
beabouttodo…when…意为“即将……（这时）突然……”。如：
Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.
be(was/were)+doing…when…意为“正在干……（这时）突然……”。
TheywerereadingwhenTomshoutedinpain.
Hardlyhad…done…when…;Nosoonerhad…done…than…
when和than从句里用一般过去时，表示“刚刚……就……”。如：
Hardly(Nosooner)hadIgothomewhen(than)therainpoureddown.
连接高考：
1.ThefiledresearchwilltakeJohnandPaulaboutfivemonths;Itwillbealongtime___wemeetagain.
AafterBbeforeCsinceDwhen
2----Howlongoyouthinkitwillbe_____Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon
---Perhapstwoorthreeyears?
AwhenBuntilCthatDbefore
3.In1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydfficultmathematicalproblem.
区别：makesbdosth____________sbbemadetodosth________________
Translate:
是什么让你梦想成真？________________________________________________
假如一个人被迫去干活，那他不可能干好
_____________________________________________________________________
连接高考：
1.Myparentshavealwaysmademe_____aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.
AfeelingwellBfeelinggoodCfeelwellDfellgood
2Helenhadtoshout_____abovethesoundofthemusic.
AmakingherselfhearBtomakeherselfhear
CmakingherselfheardDtomakeherselfheard
4.Astheyearshavegoneby,Ihavebeenmadesmallerandsmaller.
总结as的用法：
l做连词，引导时间状语从句,表示“随着”
Asthewniterdrewnearhebegantofeelcold.
l“随着”as+句子/with+成分
Withthepassingoftheyears,theyhavebecomeclosefriends.
lConj虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句且所引导的状语从句常倒装
Childassheis,sheknowalot
Youngasheis,hespeaksEnglishverywell
连接高考：
1_______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.
AStrangeasmightitsoundBAsitmightsoundstrange
CAsstrangeitmightsoundDStrangeasitmightsound
2.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially_____fatherwasawayinFrance.
AasBthatCduringDif
复习Go的相关短语
Goahead_______________goagainst_________________
Goinfor_______________gothrough__________________
Goup__________________godown_____________________
小试牛刀：
1.-----Didn’tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?
-----OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto_____
Soquickly.
AgobyBgoawayCgooutDgoover
2.Don’tletthischance______.Youmaynothaveanotherone.
AgooutBgobyCgoonDgoover
4.AsaresultItotallychangedmyshape.
导学：asaresult因此，作为结果asaresultof作为---的结果
注意：asaresult后不能与that连用；而withtheresult后可与that从句连用
Fillingintheblanks：
Herunseveryday.__________,hehaslostweight.
Shewaslate_____________snow.
UncleRoseworkeddayandnight__________thathefailedinhealth.
UncleRoseworkeddayandnight,__________,hefailedinhealth.
连接高考：
MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever,_______,hecouldneithereartnorsleep.(江西2005)
AasaresultBafterallCanywayDotherwise
totallyadv.整个地;完全地totallyblind全盲
totaladj.完全的;整个的totalsilence寂静无声
intotal总共
5.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat,likeanelephant,IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold.
复习：so---that----/sothat------
Translate:
他是如此的年轻，因此你要原谅他_______________________________________
我靠近他以便能听清楚他在说什么______________________________________
6ButIwasalwayssolonelystandingtherebymyself,untilinearly1960stheygavemeafamilyconnectedbyanetwork.
Translate:
Theexpertsexploredtheislanduntiltheendoflastyear.
Wedidn’tsolvetheproblemuntilMr.Smithhelpedus.
Itwasnotuntillastyearthatmyhopebecameareality.
Notuntilnoondiditstopraining.
注意：alone/lonely的区别
连接高考：
1Heisusedto______,thoughheis_____,heisn’t_______atall
Alivealone;alone;lonelyBlivingalone;alone;lonely
Clivinglonely;lonely;aloneDlivelonely;lonely;alone
2.It____wehadstayedtogherforacoupleofweeks_____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
Awasuntil;whenBwasuntil;thatCwasn’tuntil;whenDwasn’tuntil;that
7.Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.IamnowtrulyfilledwithhappinessthatIamadevotedfriendandhelperofthehumanrace.
拓展：
Anyhow=anywayadv无论如何，即使如此，反正（位于句首或句末）
Somehow=somewayadv不知怎样地
Translate：
Hemaynotlikemyvist,butIshallgoandseehimanyhow.
SomehowIdon’tlikehim.
连接高考;
1______,youcantry,evenifthereisnotmuchchanceofsuccess.
AAnywayBAnywayCCertainDSure
2It’spossiblethatI’mnotfittobeateacherjustasyousay,but_____,I’llhaveatry.
AsomehowBanywayCthereforeDotherwise
3----Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththoseheavybags?
----Icanmanagemyself.Thankyou_______
AhoweverBsomewayCanywayDsame
综合小测
1Scientistshave___thattheworld’spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthiscentury
AnumberedBincludedCcalculatedDdesigned
2._____,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.
AHoweverlateisheBHoweverheislate
CHoweverishelateDHoweverlateheis
3.It’salwaysbetterto______yourworriesandproblems.
AshareBenjoyCappreciateDlike
4.______Iseenoobjectiontoyourleavingatonce.
APersonalBPersonallyCPersonalityDInperson
5.Johnwasmade_____thetruckforaweekaspunishment.
AtowashBwashingCwashDtobewashing
6.Idon’t______rock“n”roll.Ti’smuchtoonoisyformytaste
AgoafterBgoawaywithCgointoDgoinfor
7.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand____jokes.
AburningupBputtingupCmakingupDshowingup
8.In____,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin_____
A1970;the50’sBthe1970;his50s
Cthe1970s;his50D1970;hisfifies
9.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.
AwhenBbeforeCsinceD.that
必修二：Unit 4 Wildlife protection 知识点讲解
Unit4Reading知识点讲解
原创：王萍北大附中河南分校高一英语
1.Asaresulttheseendangeredanimalsmayevendieout.
Die常见的词组：
dieaway_____________dieout_________dieoff_________
diedown____________
translate:
1)确保动物不灭绝是重要的
_____________________________________________________________________
2)那种风俗许多年都不见了
边学边练：
1Ifyouwerelostinthedesert,you’llsurelydie_______lackofwater.
AofBfromCoutDoff
2.Foronereasonoranother,manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie_______everyyear.
AdownBawayCoutDfrom
3.Myfriendmartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;_____hecouldneithereatnor
Sleep.
AasaresultBafterallCanywayDotherwise
2.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife
考点：longtodosth_________
Longfor____________
3.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingcarpetbyherbed.
考点：wakeup___________wakesbup____________
4.Daisyrespondedimmediately
考点：respondto----
Makenoresponseto
5.“I’dliketoseesomeendangeredwildlife,”shesaid.“PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.
Translate:____________________________________________________________
6.Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyanelephant.
考点turnaround/round转身
Translate:
Thelittlegrilturnedandrantohermother
Heturnedaroundtofindapoliceman
拓展：turnon___________turnoff__________
Turndown____________turnto____________
Turnout______________turnin_____________
Turnup_______________turninto____________
考点：现在进行时的被动式___________________________________
连接高考：
1）Withnooneto_______insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpers.
AturnonBturnoffCturnoverDtrunto
2)(07重庆)She’shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn’tknowwhomto______
AturntoBlookforCdealwithDtalkabout
3)-----Idon’tsuuposethepoliceknowwhodidit
----Wellsurprisingtheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_____now.
AhasbeenquestionedBisbeingquestioned
CisquestionedDhasquestioned
4)Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar______atthegarage.
AwillberepairedBisrepaired
CisbeingrepairedDhasbeenrepaired
6.InreliefDaisyburstintolaughter.
考点：reliefn减轻，缓解；
固定搭配：inrelief____________toone’srelief____________
Translate：
医生的治疗稍使病情。
_________________________________________________________________
7.“Weusedtobeanendangeredspecies.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.
导学;mercyn仁慈，宽恕；怜悯
Atthemercyof_____________withoutmercy___________
Translate:
我们的船任由海浪摆布______________________________________________
法官宽恕了这个年轻罪犯_____________________________________________
8.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.
考点：becertain___________makesureof_________________
Translation:
Itiscertainthatthemoongoesroundtheearth
Heiscertaintocome
区别：sure/certain
_____________________________________________________________________
易混点：
Itis________thathecanliveto90
AsureBcertainCsurelyDcertainly
9.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.
考点：contain包含，包括，（容纳在比其更大的东西之内）
Include作为整体中的一部分
Hold容纳，常与can连用
e.g:Can’tyou_______yourlaughter?
11.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetoghter.
1)拓展：to为介词的词组
Payattentionto________give/devoteone’sattentionto_______________
Concentrateone’sattentionto_____________________
Lookforwardto___________stickto______________
Leadto________________
3)appreciate+n/doing-----感激-----
appreciateit+if从句----感激----感谢----
translate:
Ireallytappreciatehavingtimetorelax.
Ishallappreciateitifyouwilldomethatfavour.
注意：appreciate后接动名词，不接不定式；后面不能接人称代词作宾语；要以事件为宾语
Tureorflase:
Weallappreciatetoreceiveyourreplysoon.()
Wewillappreciatereceivingyourreplysoon()
Ideeplyappreciateyou()
Ideeplyappreciateyourhelpkindness()
堂堂练
1.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.
A.contains;includingB.includes;containing
C.contains;containingD.includes;including
2.Cattle’stwo____helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.
AstomachesBheartCstomachsDhearts
3.Shedecidedtoapply_____theboss_____thenewposition.
AtotoBforforCtoforDforto
4.I’llfinishthejob____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.
A.howeverB.eventhoughC.nomatterD.asthough
5.John,getup!I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto______beforegoingout.
A.gettochangeB.getchangingC.getchangeD.getchanged
6.Theaccident______hercareless.
AresultedfromBresultedinCasaresultofDasaresult
7.Thestudentsweretoldthattheyattheschoolgateat2:00o’clockthefollowingafternoon.
A.metB.willmeetC.weretomeetD.weremet
8.----I____toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.
----Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?
AwasaskedBwillaskChaveaskedDhavebeenasked
9.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.
Ahavetold;washedBhavebeentold;washes
Cwastold;washedDhavebeentold;iswashed
10.Thisisoneofthehappiestdays____spentinmylife.
AthathaveeverbeenBthathasneverbeen
CwhichwaseverDwehavespent
11.Heiswearingsunglassesto____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.
A.protectB.holdC.stopD.prevent
12.With____newscoming,thetrappedvillagersgrewmoreandmoreworried.
A.nolongerB.nomoreC.notanylongerD.notanymore
13.Themovieonce____awholegenerationofpeople.Theyprovedtobeofmuch_____intheeducationofpeople.
A.affectedeffectB.effectedaffectC.effectedeffectD.affectedaffect
14.Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.
A.developB.todevelopC.todevelopingD.developing
15.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich____still______.
A.isbuildingB.hasbeenbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.istobebuilt
16.______hewillreturntohisnativeland.
A.ItislongbeforethatB.Itisbeforelongthat
B.C.Itwon’tbelongbeforeD.Itwillbelongbeforethat
17.Youaresillynot_____yourdoor.
A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked
18.Thismanisdifficultto______.
AdealwithBdowithCbedealwithDbedonewith
19.Manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie____everyyear.
AdownBawayCoutDfrom
20.-----AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?
-----I’mnot___.Imightgotoconcertinstead.
A.forsureB.sureC.possibleD.definite
高一英语 必修一Unit 4定语从句讲解
LearningAims:
1.KnowledgeAims:Getstudentstorevisetheusagesofattributiveclause
2.AbilityAims:ToimproveSs’doingexercise
Learningdifficultpoints:
Studentsareabletouseattributiveclauseproperlyindifferentactivities..
教学过程：
Step.Leading-in(3分钟)
1.GreetSsasusual
2.Enjoythe3-minute’stalkshowandgivethecommentonit.
Freetopic
Thencommontit
Step．Review（3-5分钟）
Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway
1.before
2Lookupto尊敬，尊重
Lookthrough浏览，仔细查看
Lookover快速地翻阅
Lookon旁观
3imagine+n./pron
imaginesb.tobe
4Shakehandswithsb
Shakeone’shand握手
Shakesbbythehand
5Compare:attheendof
bytheendof
intheend
StepExplanationGrammar
定语从句的要素：
定语从句三要素（表格）。只能用who,that或which的情况。Which和as的区别。Thesameas和thesamethat的区别。Such/so…as…和such/so…that…的区别。“介词+关系代词”中介词的选择问题(介词短语和动词短语)。是否缺先行词。定语从句的主谓一致。1.定义：
在句中起定语的作用、修饰句子中的名词或代词的从句。因其功能类似形容词，故又称为形容词性从句。
2.三要素：
先行词
关系代词（who,whom,whose,
which，that,as)
关系副词（when,where,why)
Ｉ. 关系代词（who,whom,whose,which，that,as)
1Thisistheplace____worthvisiting.
A.whoareB.thatareC.whichis
2.___known,theearthisround,notflat.
A.ThatisB.AsisC.Which
3.That’stheman_____househasburneddown.（whose）
4.That’sthemanthehouseof_____hasburntdown.(whom)
.which/that?
1.Thisisthebook______Itoldyouabout.
2.Shedescribedinhercompositionsthepeopleandplaces____impressedher
most.
当先行词为指人和指物的两个并列名词词组时，先行词只能用that。
3.Whoisthegirl____drovethecar?
当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时
4.He’stheonlyboyinourcity____enterstheBeijingUniversity
当先行词被thevery,theonly,thenext,thelast等所修饰时，关系词只能用that。
5.Thethirdplace_____wearegoingtovisitisHangzhou.
6.Isthatthebest____youcando?
当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时，关系词只能用that
7.All___isneededismoneyandhands.
8.Weheardclearlyeverword_____hesaid
当先行词是指物的all,one,alot,(a)little,few,muchnone,anything,something,everything,nothing等词时或先行词被all,any,no,much,little,few,
every等限定词所修饰时，关系词只能用that。
9.Thisisthegreatmomentto_____Ilookforward.
10.Wesuggestedhegotoseeadoctor,____advisehabeentakenbyhim.
当先行词是物，且关系词位于介词后时，或引导非限定性定语从句时，只能用which
Use:“as"
1.Thesunheatstheearth,______isveryimportanttous.
2.Hefailedintheexam,_____wasexpected.
当先行词为主句时，关系词用which或as，它们的区别在于，as含有“正如”的意思。
3.Iwanttobuythesamepen_____youareusing.
4.Thisisthesamebicycle_______Ihavelost.
“thesame…as…”引导的定语从句表示从句所指的物品与先行词所指的物品为同一类事物，即同一个款式的，或同一个牌子等。
“thesame…that…”引导的定语从句表示从句所指的物品与先行词所指的物品为同一事物。
.关系副词（when,where,why）
1.Wevisitedafactory____makestoysforchildren.
（which/that）
2.Wevisitedafactory_____toysaremadeforchildren
（where）
3.Summeristheseason_____Iliketotravel.（when）
4.Shedoesn’tsee_____hewouldliketojointhem
(why)
*6.Isthistheschoolat_____Tomoncestudied?
(which))
*7.Isthisschool_________Tomoncestudiedat?
(theonethat)
8.Thisistheway_____Iwanttotreatyou
9.Idon’tliketheway____youspeaktoher.
A.inwhichB.
C.thatD.allabove
Stepsummary
Summarizealltheluangagepoitns
StepassessmentandExercise（5分钟）
评出优秀小组和个人以资鼓励
Homework:宏志班：定语从句汇编
英才班：《名师一号》
课后反思：
