高考英语第一轮单元考点复习：SBIIIUnits11～12Keytosuccess&Education。

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SBIIIUnits11～12KeytosuccessEducation
女理发师成功的秘诀
素材新挖掘

考点1.suspectvt.怀疑；不相信n.嫌疑犯
Afteraninvestigationbythepolice,anothercolleaguewhoisknowntohavestolenthingsinthepastissuspectedofhavingstolenthecamera.
Isuspectwewilldonothing.
我怀疑我们什么也做不了。
suspectvt.猜想；怀疑；以为
suspectn.嫌疑犯，犯罪嫌疑人
(1)Shehasmoreintelligencethanwe____________(猜想)her
topossess.
(2)We________(揣想)theyllbealittlelate.
(3)Thepolicehavetakenthe________(嫌疑犯)tothepolicestation
(4)Thesituationisworsethanwe________________(当初猜想的).
(5)她很怀疑他在说谎。(写作小练笔：主谓宾(从句)；lie)
_______________________________________
suspected
suspect
suspect
firstsuspected
Shestronglysuspectedthathewaslying.
考点2.compromisen.妥协；和解；折衷
Somearegoodatevaluating,whileothersaregoodatcompromisinginconflicts,andkeepingpeaceandharmonyinexciteddiscussions.
Lifeisaprocessofconstantlypursuingdreamsandcompromising.
生活是不断追寻梦想和妥协的过程。
compromisen.妥协；折衷
compromisevi.妥协；让步；折衷
compromisevt.生僻义：危害；损害(名誉)
makecompromisewith与……妥协
(1)Wecannot_____________(妥协)onsuchterms.
(2)LuXunnever_______________(妥协)withhisenemies.
(3)Astheproverbgoes:"Dogdoesnoteatdog."They
_____________(妥协)withoneanotherfinally.
compromise
compromised
compromised
(4)Hecompromisedhimselfbyacceptingmoneyfromthem.
(英译汉)
_______________________________________
(5)我宁死不妥协。(写作小练笔：主谓；wouldrather)
_______________________________________
考点3.embarrassvt.使尴尬；使为难
Knowingotherpeople’sshortcomingscanhelpusavoidembarrassingthem.
PeopleatthepartywereembarrassedwhenFrankgotdrunkandmadeanexhibitionofhimself.
弗兰克喝醉了，出尽洋相，使参加聚会的人很难为情。
embarrassvt.使窘迫；使为难
embarrassvt.使感到拮据
embarrassedadj.尴尬的
embarrassingadj.令人困窘的
(1)______________(使窘迫)byhisheavyluggage,hecouldnot
walkfast.
他收受他们的金钱，使自己的名誉受损。
Iwouldratherdiethancompromise.
Embarrassed
(2)Thedropofsales_______________(使拮据)thecompany.
(3)WhenIbegantosing,helaughedandmademe_____________
(embarrass).
(4)Shewasvery____________(embarrass)whenherchildbehaved
badlyinpublic.
(5)She_____________________(觉得很尴尬)tobeseenoddsocks.
考点4.donatevt.捐赠；赠送
CorporationsandprivatecitizensalsodonatemoneythroughtheHopeProject.
Localpeoplelineduptodonatebloodforthebravegirl.
当地群众排队给这位勇敢的姑娘献血。
donatevt.捐赠；赠送
donationn.捐款；捐赠物
giveaway捐赠；赠送
(1)Everyoneshould_________(献)bloodtoabloodbank.
(2)Thebusinessman_________(捐给)alotofmoneytothehospital.
embarrassed
embarrassed
embarrassed
feltreallyembarrassed
donate
donated
(3)Wouldyouliketomakeasmall___________(捐献)to
theRedCross?
(4)Theoldman__________(捐赠)1,000dollarstotheschool.
(5)她向这所大学捐赠了一大笔钱。
(写作小练笔：主谓宾；sun,university)
______________________________________________
考点5.suitvt.适合于
Theyselectavarietyofactivitiestosuittheirstudents’differentlearningstyles.
Ivefoundajobthatsuitsmedowntotheground.
我找到了一份工作，对我再合适不过了。
suitvt.满足；取悦；适意；对……方便
suitvt.vi.适合，适当
besuitedto适合于
suitn.一套衣服
fit一般只表示衣服的尺寸大小适合；
suit则范围更广,如时间、地点、日期等。
donation
donated
Shedonatedalargesumofmoneytotheuniversity.
(1)It_______(满足)meifyoucometoworkateightoclock.
(2)Itisdifficulttofindatimethat________(合适)everybody.
(3)Heisquitesuitedtobeanengineer.(英译汉)
________________________
(4)Theclimatethere__________________(更适合)tohishealth.
(5)这个角色不适合他演。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;role)
_______________________________
考点6.pulloutof从……中退出
Whatisthemomentforyoutopulloutofafriendship?
Lastmonth,NorthKoreapulledoutofsix-partytalksonitsnuclearprogram.
上个月，朝鲜因为核项目退出了六方会谈。
pulloutof从……中退出
pulldown毁坏；拆毁
pullaway后退，离开
pullup使停下或停下
suits
suits
他当工程师很合适。
wasmoresuited
Theroledoesnotsuithim.
(1)Threeteammembers_________________(被拖离)thegamefor
fighting.
(2)Thetrainwasjust____________(驶出)thestation,Iwastoolate.
(3)Theydemandedthatalltheaggressiontroops_______________
____________(撤出那个国家).
(4)About500Australiancombattroops_______oftheirbasein
southernIraqSunday.
A.pulleddownB.pulledupC.pulledawayD.pulledout
D。pulledoutof“撤出”；句意是：驻伊拉克500多名澳大利亚士兵6月1日开始撤离伊拉克。
考点7.tobeginwith首先；第一；起初
Tobeginwith,itisimportanttocreateapositiveattitude.
Tobeginwith,sheistooyoungforthatkindofjob.
首先，她做这种工作年纪还太轻。
werepulledoutof
pullingoutof
bepulledoutof
thecountry
tobeginwith首先；起初
aboveall首先
firstofall首先
firstly/first首先
foronething首先
inthefirstplace首先
(1)______________(首先),wemustconsidertheabilityofthestaff
all-sidedly.
(2)我们不能去。首先，天太冷了。
Wecantgo._______________,itstoocold.
(3)首先，我不喜欢它的颜色。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;color)
_______________________________________
考点8.dropout(of)(从活动、竞赛中)推出；辍学
Chinaandothercountriesfoundthatevenwhenchildrenfromthecountrysidedostartschool,theyhaveatendencytobeabsentandoftendropoutlater.
Tobeginwith
Tobeginwith
Tobeginwith,Idonotlikeitscolor.
Hedroppedoutoftheracebecauseofasprainedankle.
由于一只脚踝扭伤，他退出了比赛。
dropout(of)(从活动、竞赛中)退出；辍学
dropin顺便走访(某人)
dropsb.aline给某人写信
(1)Ashesuddenlyfellill,hehadto___________(退出)therace.
(2)Oneofmyteeth____________(掉了).
(3)Tomhadto___________(辍学)afterhisparentsdied.
考点9.resultin产生某种作用或结果
InChinamostcitizensliveintheeasternareasandthisresultsinlargeclasssizes.
Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackofconcentration.
紧张和疲劳常使人精神不集中。
resultin产生某种作用或结果
resultfrom由……而造成
asaresult(of)结果
asaconsequenceof结果
dropoutof
droppedout
dropout
(1)Actingbeforethinkingalways_________(导致)failure.
(2)Theaccident___________(造成)threepeoplebeingkilled.
(3)Theaccident___________(造成)hisdeath.
(4)Nothinghasresultedfromhisefforts.(英译汉)
_____________________________
(5)这场意外事故造成两人死亡。
(写作小练笔:主谓宾;accident,death)
________________________________________
resultsin
resultedin
resultedin
他的努力终成泡影。
Theaccidentresultedintwodeaths.

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高考英语第一轮单元考点复习

一名优秀负责的教师就要对每一位学生尽职尽责，教师要准备好教案，这是教师工作中的一部分。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点，帮助教师掌握上课时的教学节奏。教案的内容具体要怎样写呢？小编经过搜集和处理，为您提供高考英语第一轮单元考点复习，欢迎您阅读和收藏，并分享给身边的朋友！

SBIIBUnit12Factandfantasy
科幻小说《海底两万里》(20,000LeaguesUndertheSea)
素材新挖掘
考点1.applyvt.应用；运用vi.申请；请求
HespentmanyhoursinParislibrariesstudyingbotany,appliedscienceandmanyothersubjects.
Thisrulecannotbeappliedtoeverycase.
这项规则不是所有情况都适用。
applyfor请求；申请
applyto应用；使用；适用
applyvt.涂，敷，抹
applyoneself/one’smindto专心从事
(1)Iwantto__________(申请)forthejob.
(2)Thenewcomerappliedhismindtothejob.(替换)___________
(3)Studentsshould__________(专心致志)themselvestotheirstudy.
(4)Youmayapplyforthepositioninpersonorbyletter.(英译汉)
_______________________________________
(5)我能在这申请护照吗？(写作小练笔：主谓+介词；passport)
_______________________________________
apply
devoted
apply
你亲自或通信申请这个职务均可。
CanIapplyforapassporthere?
考点2.aboardprep.在船(或飞机、车)上,上船(或飞机、车)
ThefoodaboardtheNautilusisallseafood.
Wetravelledaboardthesameflight.
我们搭乘同一班机。
aboardadv.在船(飞机、车)上,上船(飞机、车)
aboardprep.在船(飞机、车)上
boardvt.上船；坐船；搭乘(公共交通工具)
词形相近的词：abroadadv.到国外；在国外
(1)Allaboard!(英译汉)
___________________
(2)Hehasgone________(上船).
(3)Shewent________(上了)theplane.
(4)He__________(上了)thebus.
(5)_________________(欢迎登机)thisflighttoLondon.
(6)该上船/飞机/车了。(写作小练笔：主系表+todo；it’stimeto)
___________________________
请上船(飞机、车)！
aboard
aboard
boarded
Welcomeaboard
Itstimetogoaboard.
考点3.dislikevt.不喜欢；讨厌
Youcouldsayheissomeoneyouwillneitherlikenordislike.
Wedislikethosewhotalkbiganddonothing.
我不喜欢那些专讲大话而不做事的人。
dislikevt.不喜欢；厌恶
disliken.不喜欢；厌恶
takeadisliketo厌恶；开始讨厌
likevt.n.喜欢
(1)Helikescatsbut_________(不喜欢)dogs.
(2)Ifeltastrong_________(不喜欢)ofthenewteacher.
(3)Ihavetakenastrong_______(不喜欢)of(to,for)him.
(4)有些人不喜欢大城市。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；city)
_________________________________
考点4.hesitatevi.踌躇；犹豫
WhenIfoundthisamazingpowerplacedwithinmyhands,IhesitatedalongtimethinkinghowIshoulduseit.
dislikes
dislike
dislike
Somepeopledislikebigcities.
Shehesitated,butmadeherwayforward.
她犹豫了一下，但向前走去。
hesitatevi.犹豫
hesitatetodo犹豫/踌躇干某事
nothesitatetodo毫不犹豫干某事
hesitationn.踌躇；犹豫不决
withouthesitation毫不犹豫地
(1)I_________(不好意思)toaskyou,butwillyoulendmeyour
carforafewdays?
(2)Wedonot___________(不惜)togiveourlivesforourcountry,
letalonesuffersomehardships.
(3)She___________(犹豫)overthechoicebetweenthetwoblouses
forherdaughter.
(4)Incaseyouneedsomething,please_______________(不要
犹豫)toaskme.
hesitate
hesitate
hesitated
donthesitate
(5)她在拿起听筒前犹豫了一下。
(写作小练笔：主谓+介词；pickup)
_______________________________________

Weareatyourservice.Don’ttoturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.(年高考福建卷)
A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek
B。
此题考查动词辨析。don’thesitatetodosth.“不要犹豫干某事；尽管干某事”。atyourservice“愿为你效劳”；turnto“求助于”。
考点5.cutup切碎；剪碎
Icollectedbonesfromgravesandcutupdeadbodies.
Cutupthecarrotsbeforeyouputthemintothepot.
把胡萝卜切碎后再放进锅内。
cutup切碎;痛苦
cutoff切断；切掉；突然中止
cutdown减少；砍倒(树)
cutin打断
Shehesitatedbeforepickingupthephone.
(1)Thefarmerwas_________(砍碎)thetreeafterhecutitdown.
(2)Jeanwasreally_________(痛苦)whenherhusbandlefther.
(3)Thehostess__________(切开)thecakeandgaveeverybodyaslice.
(4)Theelectricityisalways__________(中断)inthisarea.

IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson______.
A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup
A。
此题考查动词短语辨析。cutin“插嘴”,符合句意。
考点6.make(earn)aliving谋生
Tomakealiving,Vernehadtowriteandsellstories.
Hemadealivingbyhunting.
他靠打猎谋生。
makea/one’sliving谋生
earnone’sliving谋生
scratchone’sliving谋生
cuttingup
cutup
cutup
cutoff
(1)Hehadto______________(谋生)asadriver.
(2)He_____________(谋生)bynovelwriting.
(3)Idon’tthinkmakingalivingthereiseasierthanhere.(英译汉)
_______________________________________
考点7.Youcouldseeheissomeoneyouwillneitherlikenordislike.
你可以发现他是一个你既不喜欢也不痛恨的一个人。
Wearegoingtoplayneitherbasketballnorvolleyball.
我们既不将打篮球也不将打排球。
neither…nor…既不……，也不……
either…or…要么……要么……
(1)Heansweredme,buthespoke_______________________
(既不慢又不清楚).
(2)Neithercouldtheorydowithoutpractice,________________
___________________(没有理论的实践也不行).
(3)NeitheryounorI_________(be)wrong.
makealiving
madealiving
我并不认为在那儿谋生比在这里更容易。
neitherslowlynorclearly
norcouldpractice
am
dowithouttheory
(4)NeitheryounorI,noranybodyelse_________(know)the
answer.

----Iwouldneverevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodis
terrible!
----_________.
A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoI
B。
否定副词在句首，句子要倒装。表示“……也不……”时，用neither或nor开头，谓语要与上句一致；肯定句用so。
考点8.ItwaswiththesefeelingsthatIbeganthecreationofahumanbeing.
正是带着这样的感情，我开始创造人类。
ItwaswithhishelpthatIfinishedthejob.
有了他的帮忙我才做完这份工作的。
itis/was…that强调句型，“正是……”
itis/wasnotuntil…that…直到……才
knows
(1)Itwashere________(where;that)Ifirstmethim.
(2)ItisI_______(who;whom;whose)amfortunate.
(3)Itwasnotuntilyouexplainedasecondtime_________________
(我才明白).

It’snotwhoisrightbutwhatisright________isofimportance.
A.whichB.itC.thatD.this
C。
此题考查句型句式。是itis…that…强调句型，强调的是not…but…。
that
who
thatIunderstood

高考英语第一轮单元考点复习:SBIIBUnit11Scientificachievements

SBIIBUnit11Scientificachievements
未来航天
素材新挖掘
考点1.supportvt.n.支持；支撑；供养
Ifyouwanttodoresearchorstartahi-techcompany,whatkindofsupportandenvironmentwouldyouneed?
Theteamneededtheirsupport.球队需要他们的支持。
supportvt支撑；托住
supportvt.资助；鼓励
supportvt.拥护；支持
supportn.支托；支撑
解释support在句中的意思
(1)Thesepostssupporttheroof.(___________)
(2)Shesupportsherhusbandonthemoneysheearnsfrom
teaching.(___________)
(3)Whichfootballteamdoyousupport?(___________)
(4)Therearetwolargewoodensupportsthatholduptheroof.
(___________)
支撑
资助
支持
支撑物
(5)学生们都拥护我们。(写作小练笔：主谓宾;all)
________________________________________
(6)Thebridgeisstrongenoughto________heavylorries.
A.holdB.supportC.standD.bear
B。support“支撑；托住”。
考点2.achievevt.获得；实现
Whydoscientistsspendsomuchtimetryingtoachievesomething?
Theytaughtmethatwhenpeoplehavewhattheyneed,they
achieve.
他们教育我，当人们有了他们需要的，他们就成功了。
achievevt.完成；实现；获得
achievevi.取得预期效果
achieveone‘spurpose达到目的
achievesuccess获得成功
achievementn.完成；成就
(1)Theuniversityhas___________(实现了)allitsgoalsthisyear.
(2)Hehopesto___________(实现)allhisaimssoon.
Thestudentsallsupportedus.
achieved
achieve
(3)FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasagreat
______________(功绩).
(4)He_____________________________(将不会有任何成就)ifhedoesntworkhard.
(5)他已经实现了所有的奋斗目标。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；goals)
________________________________________

Althoughmedicalscience_______controloverseveraldangerous
diseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.
A.achievedB.hasachieved
C.willachieveD.hadachieved
B。
本题考查时态。从后面arereturning可看出achieve的动作已经完成，应用现在完成时。
考点3.likelyadj.可能的；预期的
Whatevergreatachievementsthefuturemayhaveinstorefor
China,itislikelythatmanyofthemwillbeborninnorthwestern
Beijing.
achievement
willneverachieveanything
Hehasachievedallhisgoals.
Itislikelythatahurricanewillarrivesoon.
飓风很可能马上就要到达了。
likelyadj.可能的；有希望的
Itislikelythat...很可能……
be(not)likelytodo很有可能(不)干某事
likelyadv.或许,可能,大概
(1)Itisvery__________(很可能)thathewillnotagree.
(2)Thetrainis__________(很可能)tobelate.
(3)Illvery__________(可能)beathomeallday.
(4)他有可能会同意我们的意见。
(写作小练笔：主谓+介词；agreewith)
_______________________________________
(5)Sheisnot________tocomenextmonth.
A.likeB.properlyC.possiblyD.likely
D。isnotlikelytodo“很有肯能不干某事”。
likely
likely
likely
Itislikelythattheywillagreewithus.
考点4.graspvt.抓住；抓牢；理解
ThescienceparkisalsohometoagrowingnumberofoverseasChinesewhohavegraspedtheopportunitytodeveloptheirideasathome.
Igraspedthemainpointofthespeech.
我领会了这篇演讲的要点。
graspsth.抓住、紧握某物
grasp(at)sth.试图抓
graspone’smeaning领会某人的意思
graspn.抓；紧握;限度
(1)Hehas___________(抓住了)hisopportunity.
(2)Amanwho___________(试图抓住)attoomuchmaylose
everything.
(3)I___________(抓住了)thecatbythebackofitsneck.
(4)Ididn’tgraspyourmeaning.(替换)_________________
(5)小女孩抓住了她母亲的手臂。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；arm)
_______________________________________________
grasped
grasps
grasped
catch/understand
Thelittlegirlgraspedhermothersarm.
考点5.mastern.硕士；主人vt.控制；掌握
WhenIgotmymaster’sdegree,Iwantedtoreturnhomebutcouldn’tfindacompanywhereIcouldusewhatIhadlearnt.
HetookaMasterofSciencedegree.
她获得了理科硕士学位。
mastern.主人；控制者；能手；硕士
mastervt.控制;制服；精通；掌握
(1)Asachild,she_____________(掌握)sevenlanguages.
(2)Heisgoodat_____________(制服)horse.
(3)Itisdifficultto__________(精通)aforeignlanguage.
(4)Russianisadifficultlanguage__________(掌握).
(5)HowlongshallIspend___________________(精通这项技术)?
(6)在三年内学会英语是我的目标。(写作小连笔：主系表；goal)
__________________________________________
mastered
mastering
master
tomaster
masteringtheskill
MasteringEnglishinthreeyearsismygoal.
考点6.announcevt.宣布；宣告
In2000,Chinesescientistsannouncedthattheyhadcompleted
theirpartoftheinternationalhumangenomeproject,proving
thatChinesescientistsareamongtheworld’sbest.
Everyonewassilentasheannouncedthewinnerofthecompetition.
当他宣布竞赛的优胜者时，大家都静静地倾听。
announcevt.宣布；宣告;通告；发表
announcementn.通告，宣告；言论
declarevt.vi.声称；郑重地说；断言
(1)Shedeclaredthatshedidntwanttoseehimagain.(替换)__________
(2)Thegovernment____________(宣布)thattheywouldbuildanew
highwaytothemountain.
(3)Theirengagement_________________(被宣布)inthepapers.
(4)他们刚刚宣布订婚。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；engagement)
_________________________________________
announced
announced
wasannounced
Theyvejustannouncedtheirengagement.
(5)Thecaptain________thattheplanewasgoingtoland.
A.statedB.insistedC.guessedD.announced
D。announce“宣布”符合句义。
考点7.putforward提出；建议；推荐
In1995,theChinesegovernmentputforwardaplanfor
“rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation”and
ithashelpedChinesescientistsmakemanybreakthroughs.
Theyputforwardsomenewideasonthesubject.
他们对这个问题提出了一些新的见解。
putforward提出；推荐
putdown=writedown写下
putdownas视为；看作
putin打断；插嘴
putoff延期；推迟
(1)Mr.Willinton_________________(被推荐)asthecandidateforchairmanofthecommittee.
wasputforward
(2)In1860,_____________________________(一个更好的计划
被提出)byanEnglishman,WilliamLow.
(3)Shesoughtoutaexperiencedworker,________________
____________(他出了一个好主意).
(4)They_________________(提出了)threepiecesoftheory.
(5)Hehadnodesireto_______________(提出他们的计划)his
plan.
考点8.Notallthenewcompaniescansucceed.
并不是所有的新公司都能成功。
Notalltheteachersarehere.
并不是所有的教师都在这里。
notall=allnot并不是所有的都(部分否定)
notevery并不是所有的都(部分否定)
noneof=notany都不(全部否定)
abetterplanwasputforward
whoputforward
agoodidea
putforward
putforward
英译汉
(1)Noteveryonelikesthisbook.
_______________________________
(2)Notallantsgooutforfood.
_______________________________
(3)Idon’tlikeallthebooks.
_______________________________
(4)Noneofthebooksintereststudents.
_______________________________
(5)不是所有的人都能变成富翁。
(写作小练笔：主系表；becomerich)
________________________________________
不是每个人都喜欢这本书。
并不是所有的蚂蚁都出去寻找食物。
我并不是哪一本书都喜欢。
没有一本书能使学生感兴趣。
Notallpeoplecanbecomerich.

高考英语第一轮单元考点复习:SBIIIUnits9～10Healthcare&American

一位优秀的教师不打无准备之仗，会提前做好准备，准备好一份优秀的教案往往是必不可少的。教案可以让学生更好的消化课堂内容，帮助教师营造一个良好的教学氛围。教案的内容要写些什么更好呢？小编收集并整理了“高考英语第一轮单元考点复习:SBIIIUnits9～10Healthcare&American”，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

SBIIIUnits9～10HealthcareAmericanliterature
麦琪的礼物
素材新挖掘

考点1.abusen.vt.滥用;虐待；辱骂
Stopalcohol,tobaccoanddrugabuse.
Wehaveabusedpowerandcalleditpolitics.
我们滥用权力称之为政治。
abusevt.辱骂；虐待；酷待
abusevt.滥用；妄用；误用
abusen.辱骂
(1)Theboywasoften___________(辱骂)byhisboss.
(2)Hewaspunishedfor____________(滥用)hispositionfor
personalgain.
(3)Theygavememuch___________(大骂)fornofault.
(4)Socialworkersdiscoveredthatthegirl__________________
(受到虐待)byherstepmother.
abused
abusing
abuse
hadbeenabused
考点2.accessn.接近(或进入、享用)的机会
TheChinesegovernmentisalsoworkingtogetherwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstoprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies.
Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.
要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。
accessn.接近，临近；进
accessn.接近(或进入、享用)的机会
accessn.通道；使用途径
accessto接近或使用的机会
(1)Citizensmayhave______________(免费使用)thelibrary.
(2)Theonly_______________(达到)thehighsalaryishardwork.
(3)Aboutathirdoftheirpeople____________________(无法获得)
todrinkingwater.
freeaccessto
accessto
donothaveaccess

Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasytothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.(年高考浙江卷)
A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach
A。
此题考查名词辨析。accessto“进入，接近”。意思是让学生迅速而便利地使用图书馆的电子资源。
考点3.consultvi.vt.向……咨询；查阅
Theycannotaffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick,norcantheymakesurethattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet.
Ihaveconsultedanumberoflawbooksinourschoollibrary.
我曾在我校图书馆里查阅过好些法律书籍。
consultvt.参考；查阅；商量；请教
consultsb.aboutsth.向某人咨询某事
(1)Ifyoucomeacrossanewword,youcanconsultadictionary.
(替换)___________
referto
(2)I___________(请教)Georgeaboutbuyingacar.
(3)Imust_____________(商量)mylawyeronthismatter.
(4)You_______________________(应该咨询医生)ifthesymptoms
getworse.
(5)我找过医生诊治病痛。(写作小练笔：主谓+被动；pains)
______________________________________
考点4.furnishvt.为……提供家具；用家具布置
Theylivedinafurnishedflatatperweek.
Theyarerentingafurnishedflat.
他们租用了一套带有家具的公寓房子。
befurnished(with)布置家具；配备家具
furnishvt.生僻义：供给；提供
furnituren.(不可数)家具；设备；储藏物
(1)Theroomwascompletely___________(布置家具).
(2)Theroom_____________(布置家具)withthesimplestnecessities,
abed,achair,andatable.
(3)Thenewguesthotelsfinished,butitsnotyet___________(布置).
consulted
consult
shouldconsultadoctor
Iconsultedadoctoraboutmypains.
furnished
wasfurnished
furnished
(4)Iwillfurnishallyouneed.(替换)____________
(5)这房屋室内布置得很好。(写作小练笔：主谓+被动；house)
_______________________________
考点5.flashvi.闪光；闪烁
Thedullpreciousmetalseemedtoflash.
Thethoughtflashedthroughmymindthathecouldbelying.
我心中闪过一个想法：他可能在撒谎。
flashvt.vi.闪光；闪现；掠过
flashvt.vi.飞驰
flashn.闪光；闪光灯
inaflash刹那间；立刻,一瞬间
(1)Theidea__________(闪过)intohismind.
(2)Adriverisnotsupposedto________(闪灯)hislightsatthecomingvehicles.
(3)Thecarsflashedpast.(替换)__________
(4)Thelightning___________acrossthesky.
A.flashedB.firedC.shoneD.burned
A。flashed“闪过”。
provide
Thehouseiswellfurnished.
flashed
flash
flew/sped
考点6.layoff解雇；不理会；使下岗
MrWangisalaid-offworkerandhiswifehasanincomeofonly300yuanpermonth.
Manyworkerswerelaidoffduringthepasttwomonthsbecauseofthedepressionofeconomy.
由于经济萧条，在过去的两个月中，许多工人被解雇了。
layoff解雇；停止
laid-offadj.下岗的
dismissvt.解雇
firevt.解雇
kickout解雇;开除
(1)Thefactoryhas__________(解雇了)workersbecauseofthe
dropinsales.
(2)Jimmy___________(被解雇了).Butthefellonhisfeetand
foundabetterjobverysoon.
(3)Iwasletgo.Iwasfired.Iwaslaidoff.(英译汉)
___________________________________
laidoff
waslaidoff
我被人赶走了，被解雇了，被炒鱿鱼了。
(4)Itishardfor_________________(下岗工人)tofindajob.
(5)Withlessorderscamein,manyworkerswerelaidoff.
(改错时时练)_________________
考点7.letdown不支持；使失望
Oneyear,asthedeadlinefortheChristmaseditionwasapproaching,hiseditorgotdesperatefearingthatOHenrywouldlethimdown.
Youletmedowndoingathinglikethat.
你做那样的事使我太失望了。
letdown不支持；使失望
discouragevt.使失望
(1)He_____________________(令他妻子失望)whenhefailedto
obtainpromotion.
(2)Justcountonme,I___________________(不会让你失望的)!
came改为coming
lay-offworkers
lethiswifedown
wontletyoudown
(3)Shedoesntwantto___________________(让朋友们失望).
(4)Hewasntdiscouragedwhentheythrewcoldwateronhisideas.
(替换)_________________
考点8.doup打扮；梳妆
Andthenshequicklydiditupagain.
Butyoudbettertidyupyourbelongingssothatthehousemaidwilldouptheroom.
但你们最好把行李整理好，以便服务员收拾房间。
doup打扮；梳妆；系上；扣上；修理；修补
dressup盛装：穿正式的或精选的服装
(1)________(扣上)yourbuttons.
(2)Iaskedtheworkerto_________(修理)thehouse.
(3)Shedidupthebuttonsinsuchawaythatoneatthebottom
wasnotdoneup.(英译汉)
______________________________________________
考点9.I’mmewithoutmyhair,aren’tI?
我没了长发还是我，是吧？
letherfriendsdown
wasletdown
Doup
doup
她在扣雨衣的纽扣时故意漏扣最下边的一粒纽扣。
Imyourfriend,arentI?
我是你的朋友，是吧？
本句是反意疑问句，由完整句子后面跟一个简短的问句构成，是高考的热点之一。
(1)Letstakegoodcareofourbodyforthiswinter,_______(行吗)?
(2)Letustryitagain,___________(好吗)?
(3)Youcancageaswallow,____________(不是吗),butyoucant
swallowacage,_____________(是吗)?

Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?(年高考上海卷)
A.hasn’tsheB.hassheC.isn’tsheD.isshe
B。
此题考查反意疑问句。前面谓语是hasneverseen,既是完成时，又是否定式。所以反义疑问句用hasshe。
shallwe
willyou
cantyou
canyou

高考英语Units11～12　Keytosuccess　Education知识点复习

Units11～12　Keytosuccess　Education

Ⅰ.单项填空
1．________back，shecongratulatedherselfonmakingsuchachoice.
A．LookingB．LookedC．TolookD．Look
解析：现在分词作时间状语。
答案：A
2．Sportsteamsaremadeupofacertainnumberofplayers，________commongoalistoworktogethertowinamatch.
A．whoseB．whereC．whichD．ofthem
解析：“球员的目标是团结协作去赢得比赛的胜利”，用whose引导定语从句。
答案：A
3．Astheyearswentby，sheworkedinmanyplaces，gradually________moreandmoreexperience.
A．gotB．togetC．havinggotD．getting
解析：现在分词作结果状语。
答案：D
4．Supposeyouwritewithyouroppositehand，________youdonotusuallyuseforwriting.
A．thatB．oneC．theoneD．what
解析：theone代指前面的youroppositehand，是特指。
答案：C
5．________byfollowingyourowninterestswillyouensurethatyouarriveatthebestpossiblestationinlife.
A．OnlyB．SimplyC．EvenD．Rather
解析：“only＋介词短语”置于句首，句子用倒装结构。
答案：A
6．Thisexampleshowsthatwecanbereallygoodatsomethingwhenwefollow________feelsright.
A．thatB．whatC．weD．it
解析：follow后是一个宾语从句，从句缺少主语，故引导词用关系代词what。
答案：B
7．Theyservedrawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledpotatoes________friedthem.
A．insteadofB．withoutC．ratherthanD．otherthan
解析：ratherthan“而不是”，在此连接servedrawvegetables和friedthem两个动词短语。
答案：C
8．Mr.Brownwassokindthathe________dozensofhomelesspeoplewhosurvivedthe
earthquake.
A．turnedinB．gotinC．calledinD．tookin
解析：takein“收容；接纳”。
答案：D
9．Ithasbeen________that12%oftheyoungfemalesworldwidewillstillbeunabletoreadandwriteby.
A．workedoutB．turnedoutC．carriedoutD．heldout
解析：workout“计算出；弄清楚”；turnout“被证明；结果是”，不可用被动语态。
答案：A
10．________expertshavemanyideasandcategoriesoflearning，itisevidentthatpeoplelearninthreebasicstyles.
A．SinceB．WhenC．AlthoughD．As
解析：“虽然专家们有很多建议并讲了学习的类别，但显然人们有三种基本的学习方
式。”
答案：C
Ⅱ.完形填空
WhenIwas6yearsold，myparentsgotmeaused__1__forChristmas.Ayearorsolater，IbadlywantedaStingRay，atrickedoutbikethatwas__2__inthe1960s.Somyfathertookmyoldbike，slappedanewcoatofpaintonit，and__3__itwithabananaseat，monkeyhandlebarsandasissybar.
__4__didn’tmattertomethatsomefriendshadnewStingRaysstraightfromtheSchwinnfactory.Oreventhatmydadputthesissybar(保护杠)onbackward，__5__exposedmetosometeasingbeforewe__6__it.Ilovedthatbike.
Soitwasformy__7__.Weweren’tpoor.ButwealwayshadmodestChristmases.AndI__8__todothesamewhenIgotmarried27yearsago.
Mywife，Clarissa，haddifferent__9__.She，too，hadsome__10__Christmasesgrowingup.Shevividlyrememberswhenshewas14or15yearsoldandherfatherlosthis__11__intheconstructionindustry.Sheoverheardher__12__talkingabouthow__13__theywere.
Sowhenherparentsaskedherwhatshewantedthatyear，shesaid，‘Nothing.’Whenhermotherinsistedshehadtoget__14__，Clarissaaskedforsocks.’Ifeltverygoodaboutmyselfafterward，’sherecalls.
Butasherfamily’sfinances__15__，Christmaswentbacktobeinga__16__biggerproduction.BythetimeIarrivedonthescene，the__17__family—morethan20people—wouldgatherathergrandmother’shouseinMexicali，Mexico，onChristmasEve.Around10p．m.，Santa(myfuturebrotherinlawinacostume)showedupwithanenormousbagof__18__andsteppedintoaroomfulofchildrencryingwith__19__.
“Itwasallaboutthechildren，”saysClarissa，whothoughttheexperiencewas__20__.Andshehasspenthundredsofdollarsonpresentseveryyeartoduplicate(重温)it.
本文记叙的是作者和妻子以前圣诞节和现在圣诞节的不同经历，全文充满了作者对过去生活的怀念和对未来生活的憧憬。
1．A.carB．bikeC．bookD．coat
解析：从下文可知父亲给他买的自行车。
答案：B
2．A.popularB．commonC．ordinaryD．regular
解析：作者非常渴望得到，所以应该是很时髦的车型而ordinary是普通的，common常
见的。
答案：B
3．A.addB．equippedC．placedD．supplied
解析：父亲给安装了一个细长而后部翘起的车座、一个直把，座位后面还装了一根保护
杠。supply是提供add和to搭配。
答案：B
4．A.ThatB．ThisC．ItD．What
解析：it做形式主语代替后面的that从句，而this，that都不能做形式主语。
答案：C
5．A.soB．thusC．WhichD．it
解析：从结构上可知此处是非限制性定语从句故用which。
答案：C
6．A.boughtB．placedC．fixedD．changed
解析：父亲把保护杠装反了，在重新装过之前我还受到了一些取笑。fix安装，修理。
答案：C
7．A.childhoodB．lifeC．childrenD．youth
解析：我童年就是这样子。前两段说的是小时侯的事情，所以用childhood。
答案：A

8．A.imaginedB．expectedC．suggestedD．supposed
解析：27年前我结婚的时候，我想以后也照此行事。expecttodo期望做某事，其他几
个词后不接不定式。
答案：B
9．A.ideasB．lifeC．childhoodD．Christmas
解析：从下文看，作者的妻子虽然和他有共同的经历，但是想法却是不同的。
答案：A
10．A.unforgettableB．modestC．happyD．wonderful
解析：上文ButwealwayshadmodestChristmases，下文说她也是，而且从她父亲的失
业也可知应过节俭的圣诞节。
答案：B
11.A.lifeB．jobC．interestD．present
解析：她父亲失业，所以过简单的圣诞节。
答案：B
12．A.friendsB．motherC．fatherD．parents
解析：无意中听到父母的谈话。
答案：D
13．A.brokeB．richC．wealthyD．welloff
解析：排除法，另外三个词均是富裕的，有钱的。
答案：A
14．A.nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．anything
解析：因为知道家庭拮据，所以她不要礼物。但母亲坚持她要点什么做为礼物。
答案：B
15．A.improvedB．caughtC．reducedD．decreased
解析：后来过圣诞节排场大了，所以此处应是家庭状况好转了。
答案：A
16．A.veryB．moreC．lessD．much
解析：much可以修饰比较级，其他词语法上不对。
答案：D
17．A.allB．bigC．smallD．entire
解析：从下文可看出此处指所有家庭成员，而不是指家庭的大小；all应放在the前。
答案：D
18．A.bikesB．foodC．presentsD．books
解析：从上下文可知，圣诞节应该买礼物。
答案：C
19．A.surpriseB．joyC．fearD．satisfaction
解析：看到圣诞老人拿来礼物，孩子们应该是快乐尖叫。
答案：B
20．A.wastefulB．valuelessC．pricelessD．useful
解析：从文章可知妻子认为这种经历是无价之宝。每年她都要花数百美元买礼物重温这
种经历。
答案：C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
ManyvisitorsfindthefastpaceatwhichAmericanpeoplemoveverytroubling.One’sfirstimpressionislikelytobethateveryoneisinarush.Citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingandareveryimpatientiftheyaredelayedevenforabriefmoment.
Atfirst，thismayseemunfriendlytoyou.Butdriverswillrushyou；storekeeperswillbeinahurryastheyserveyou；peoplewillpushpastyouastheywalkalongthestreet.You_will_miss_smilesandconversationswithpeopleasyoushopordineawayfromhome.DonotthinkthatbecauseAmericansareinsuchahurrytheyareunfriendly.Often，lifeismuchsloweroutsidethebigcities，asistrueinothercountriesaswell.
AmericanswholiveincitiessuchasNewYork，Chicago，orLosAngeles，oftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthingsdone；theyexpectothersto“pushback”，justascitypeopledoinTokyo，SingaporeorParis，forexample.Butwhentheydiscoverthatyouareastranger，mostAmericansbecomequitekindlyandwilltakegreatcaretohelpyou.Manyofthemoncecametothecityasstrangersandtheyrememberhowfrighteninganewcitycanbe.Ifyouneedhelporwanttoaskaquestion，chooseafriendlylookingpersonandsay，“Iamastrangerhere.Canyouhelpme？”
MostAmericansenjoyhelpingastranger.Mostpeoplewillstop，smileatyou，andhelpyoufindyourwayoransweryourquestions.Butyoumustletthemknowthatyouneedhelp.Otherwisetheyarelikelytopassyouby，notnoticingthatyouarenewtothecityandinneedofhelp.
1．ManypeoplewhofirstvisittheUnitedStateswillfindthat________.
A．thecountryisdevelopingveryfast
B．Americanpeoplealwaysseemtobeinarush
C．thefastpaceinAmericanlifeoftencausestrouble
D．Americansareimpatientandunreasonablepeople
解析：细节题。从第一段“One’sfirstimpressionislikelytobethateveryoneisina
rush.”可得出答案。
答案：B

2.“Youwillmisssmiles”inParagraph2probablymeans________.　
A．youwillnoticethatAmericansarepleasantpeople
B．youwillthinkthatAmericansdon’tliveahappylife
C．youwillfeelthatAmericansdonotseemveryfriendly
D．youwillfindthatAmericanshavelittlesenseofhumor
解析：逻辑推理题。从第二段中第一句话“Atfirst，thismayseemunfriendlytoyou.”可
以推断出答案。
答案：C
3．Thelasttwoparagraphsseemtosuggestthat________.
A．lifeinNewYorkisfasterthanthatinanyothercity
B．peoplelivingoutsidebigcitiesarelazyandslow
C．mostAmericanpeopleenjoylivinginbigcities
D．thebusycitypeoplearenotasunfriendlyastheyappear
解析：总结概括题。最后两段主要论述了行色匆匆的美国人对外地人的友善和帮助，因
此可以概括出作者意图是阐明匆忙的城市人并非看起来那么不友好。
答案：D
4．TheauthormentionsTokyo，SingaporeandParisbecause________.　
A．theyaredifferentfromAmericancities
B．theyareamongtheworld’sbiggestcities
C．citypeopleworldwidehavemuchincommon
D．theyareaswellknownasNewYorkCity
解析：逻辑分析题。从第一段中“Citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurrying...”和第二段
中“Often，lifeismuchsloweroutsidethebigcities，asistrueinothercountriesaswell.”
可知此处作者举例是为说明全球大城市中的人们生活节奏十分相似。
答案：C