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小学语文微课教案

发表时间:2020-10-15

Theworldofoursense学案。

经验告诉我们,成功是留给有准备的人。作为教师就要在上课前做好适合自己的教案。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点,帮助教师营造一个良好的教学氛围。优秀有创意的教案要怎样写呢?经过搜索和整理,小编为大家呈现“Theworldofoursense学案”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

2012高一英语学案:Unit1Theworldofoursense(牛津译林版必修3)JAB88.coM

一.单词应用
根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。
1.AsPollyo_________thepassengersonthetrain,shesensedthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkcoat.
2.WhenPollygottothestationentrance,itwasd___________.
3.Bythetimesher__________thecornerofthestreet,thefootstepsweregone.
4.Shecouldfeelherheartb__________withfear.
5.Afewsecondslater,ahandreachedoutandt___________herarm.
6.Pollyfoundherselfs___________(盯着看)upatamanstandingwithhishandr_________(靠)onherarm.
7.Yousee,afogthisbadisr_________.Itgivesmethec___________topaybackthehelpthatpeoplegivemewhenit’ssunny.
8.Ifanyoneknowsthiskindman,pleasecontactmethroughthenewspapersoIcanthankhimp_____________.
9.Thepossibilitythatpleasantsmellsmightr_________painhasrecentlybeensuggestedbynewresearch.
10.Duringtheexperiment,volunteerswereaskedtosniffpleasantsmellssuchasvanilla,andu_____________smellssuchasdurians.
11.Oneexplanationisthatwomen’ssenseofsmelldevelopedlongago,andisl________torecognizingthesmellofbabies.
12.Onereasonwhywebecomes_____________andhavehighbloodpressureisthatwemisuseoursensesinoureverydaylife.
13.IfeltsotiredthatIcouldn’thelpwonderingwhetherornotIcouldgettomyd________.
14.ThefactwasthatnowIwasf__________byfear,notbycold.
15.InthedistanceIcouldseethunderandl______________coming.
二.词形转换
1.observe(v.)→(n.)(adj.)
2.stressed(adj.)→(n./vt.)
3.confidently(adv.)→(n.)→(adj.)
4.accept(v.)→(n.)→(adj.)
5.truth(n.)→(adj.)→(adv.)
6.related(adj.)→(v.)→(n.)→(n.)
7.deeply(adv.)→(adj.)→(n.)→(vt.)
8.deadly(adj.)→(adj.)→(n.)→(v.)
三.补全佳句
1.有时不同的感觉互相影响。
Sometimessenses__________________.
oneanother/eachother
Ourteachersrequireusstudents__________________________________(互相尊敬).
Youtwoshould________________________________________(互相帮助).
2.Thetruthisthat________________________________________________________(雾太大,公交车跑不了那么远).
1)too...to...
他太小不能自己过马路。___________________________________________________.
Thecaseis_________________________________________________(太重你搬不动).
2)that;this表程度,饰adj.;adv.
200kmperhour?I______________________________________(不可能开那么快的).
________________________________________(这么大的雾很罕见).
3.While______________________________(其余的乘客)weregettingout,sheglancedatthefacesaroundher.
1)rest
__________________________________________________(你们其余人做什么)?
Therestofthewater____________________________(被污染了).
Themanstoppedand_____________________________________(让马休息一下).
2)reston/upon/against
He__________hishead_________thebackofthechair.
4.with+O+todo/doing/done
Withhisleg___________(break),hehadtolieinbedforalongtime.
Withsomuchwork___________(do),Iamalwaysbusy.
Withthekitchen_______________(repair),theyhavemealsintheliving-room.
Withtheworkers_______________(repair)thekitchen,theyhavemealsintheliving-room.
Withnothing____________________(type),hetoldhissecretarytohavearest.
5....havenothing/little/anything/something/much/alottodowith....
Oursenses__________________________________________(和我们的全面健康有关).
Doyouhave_________________________________________(与...有关)theaccident?
Don’tblameher.Myfailure________________________________________(跟她无关).
6....Icouldn’thelpwondering...
Theboy_____________________________________________(看到妈妈忍不住哭了).
Youngpeopleoften_____________________________(禁不住跳起舞)assoonastheyhearthiskindofmusic.
7._______________________________________(被鲨鱼袭击的可能性)aresmall______________________(与...相比)otherdangers.
Seizeanychance_____________________________(显示你的能力).
chancev.碰巧=happen
ItchancedthathewashavinglunchwhenIwenttohishome.
=He________________________________________lunchwhenIwenttohishome.
8.Thelattertwotypesofattackaremorelikelytobedeadlyforhumans.
明天他可能要去广州度假。
________________________________________________________________________.
=________________________________________________________________________.
四.句型转换
1.Attimessenseshaveaneffectoneachother.
________senses_________one_________.
2.Wecouldn’tseethetallmananywhere.
Thetallmanwas________tobe_________.
3.Ashegrew,hisinterestinteagrew,too.
Ashegrew,_______________hisinterestintea.
4.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhehimselfwaslynginawarmbed.
Whenhewokeup,hefound______________inawarmbed.
5.Thetruthisthatthefogissothickthatthebuscan’trunthatfar.
Itistruethatthefogis______thick_______thebustorunthatfar.
6.Itismorepossiblethatthelattertwotypesofattackaredeadlyforhumanbeings.
Thelattertwotypesofattackaremore________tobedeadlyfor_______.
7.Peoplewhohavehearingproblemscanunderstandeachotherbyusingsignlanguage.
People________hearingproblemscanunderstandeachother_______signlanguage.
8.Manypeoplewanttoknowwhetheroursensesarerelatedtoouroverallhealth.
Manypeople________whetheroursenseshave_______todowithouroverallhealth.
9.Thescientistatlastprovedthathistheorywascorrectaftertheymadehundredsofexperiments.
After___________outhundredsofexperiments,thescientist__________provedthathistheorywascorrect.
10.HeknowsitwillbehardforLiuWeihai,butitishopedthatinthenextfewmonthshisbodywillacceptthehandashisown.
HeknowsitwillbehardforLiuWeihai,but_________inthenextfewmonthshisbodywillacceptthehandashisown.
五、单元话题作文
美文背诵
1)“地球一小时”发起于澳大利亚,并得到全球许多城市的响应。该活动旨在倡议人们在特定时间熄灯一小时,来表明他们对全球气候变暖的关注。2009年3月28日晚8:30分至9:30分,北京参与了“地球一小时”行动。许多著名建筑物如鸟巢、水立方以及宾馆、饭店、办公大楼等熄灯一小时;民众举行烛光晚餐,观星派对……请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文,描述这次活动并谈一下你对此事的看法(至少两点)。
EarthHour
EarthHourstartedinAustraliawithmillionsofhomesandbusinessesturningtheirlightsoffforonehour.Peoplearealljoiningtogetherinaglobalefforttoshowthatit’spossibletotakeactiononglobalwarming.
BeijingtookpartinEarthHourthisyear.The“Bird’sNest”NationalStadiumandthenearby“WaterCube”,usuallyilluminatedbyfloodlights,wentdarkat8:30p.m.,whiledozensofhotelofficebuildings,shoppingmallsandrestaurantsalsoswitchedtheirlightsoff.Peoplejoinedinactivitiessuchascandle-litdinnersandstar-gazingpattiesasaresponsetothecallfor“goingdark”.
Isupporttheaction.Inmyopinion,EarthHourisamessageofhopeandamessageofactor.Itwillhaveagreatinfluenceonpeople’sattitudetowardsglobalwarming.Weshouldtakeresponsibilityandgetinvolvedinworkingtowardsabrightfuture.Everyonecanmakeadifference.
2)目前中国越来越多的年轻人加入到了志愿者行动中。ChinaDaily正在举行一次以VoluntaryworkinChina为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面表格所提供的要点写一篇英语短文,向该报社投稿。
活动形式活动内容你的观点或看法
1.走进社区帮助孤寡老人,提供医疗服务
2.走进西部支援西部教育
3.加入环保行列宣传环保的重要性;或植树造林,清理河道等
Nowadays,inChinamoreandmoreyoungpeopleareengagedinvoluntarywork.Theyaredoingmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Somevolunteersgointocommunitiestocarefortheoldpeoplewholivealone,andofferthemfreemedicalcare,whichhelpstheeldersbecomemoreenergeticandoptimistic.Meanwhile,somejointheGoWestProject,tryingtoimprovethestandardofeducationinthoseremoteandlessdevelopedareas.What’smore,someothersorganizevariousactivitiestohelppeoplerealizetheimportanceandsignificanceofprotectingourenvironment,ortakeactiontoplanttrees,clearuprivers,recyclewasteandsoon..
Inmyopinion,doingvoluntaryworkwilldomuchgoodnotonlytosocietybutalsotothevolunteersthemselves.Also,allthevoluntarywork,nomatterhowsmall,canhelpmakeadifference.Therefore,volunteersarehonorable,and,withtheirefforts,theworldwillbemorebeautiful.

精选阅读

Unit1Theworldofoursense教案


俗话说,居安思危,思则有备,有备无患。教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以更好的帮助学生们打好基础,帮助教师掌握上课时的教学节奏。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能写好呢?下面的内容是小编为大家整理的Unit1Theworldofoursense教案,供您参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

Unit1Theworldofoursense教案
Wordpower---教案
Teachingaims:1.Enlargestudents’vocabulary
2.Letstudentsknowmoreaboutweather.
Teachingimportantpoints:
Rememberthesewordsandtrytousethemfreely.

Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Leadin
Writedownthefollowingsentencesontheblackboardorscreen.
1.Onceoutinthestreet,shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop.
2.‘Hereweare,KingStreet.’hestopped.
ThenaskSswhichwordisusedtwicebesidesthenounstreetinthetwosentences.
Inthefirstsentence,STOPisanoun,whichmeans“aplaceatwhichsomeoneorsomethingstops”,inthesecondsentence,stopisaverb,whichmeans“toputanendtowhatoneisdoing”.
Step2showmoreexamples
1.Readthestoryfogandfindmorewordsthatcanbeusedbothasanounandaverb.
2.Explainthemeaningsofthesewordswhentheyareusedasdifferentpartofspeech.
1.“Pollyleavesworkearly.”
“Pollyworksveryhard.”
2.“Shesensedshewasbeingfollowed.”
peoplehavefivesenses.
3.“pollyfeltaroughhandbrushherface...”
“Hewaspaintingthewallwithabrush”
4.“MaybeIcanhelpyou.whichroaddoyouwant?”heasked.
“itgivesmethechancetopaybackthehelpthatpeoplegiveme”

Step3Exercise1
Like“rest”inthedialogue,manywordsinEnglishcanhavemorethanonepartofspeech.Insomecases,differentpartsofspeech(usuallyanounandaverb)havethesamespellingbutdifferentmenings
Lookatthetablebelow,givetherightmeaningofthewords,andjudgewhichpartofspeechtheybelongto.
Exercise2
AFindthewordslistedbelowinthestoryandcompletethetable.
PartofspeechMeaningExample
rest(line16)nountheremainingpartHewantstoseetherestoftheworld.
(line50)verbrelaxMymothertoldmetorest.
once(line7)conjunctionwhenOnceshefinishesherwork,shecanhelpyou.
(line42)adverbAtsometimeinthepastIoncelivedinBeijing.
left(line2)verb(thepasttenseorpastparticipleof‘leave’)
went/goneawayfromapersonoraplaceIleftforworkearlierthismorning.
(line43)adverbOnthesideofyourbodywhichistowardsthewestwhenyouarefacingnorthLookrightandleftbeforecrossingthestreet.
still(line5)adverbcontinuingI’mstillhungrythoughI’vejusthadabighamburger.
(line28)adjectivenotmovingCan’tyousitstill?
BCompletethereportclearly.
答案:causescauseansweranswerhouseshouseincreasesincrease
Step4.Talkabouttheweather.
Whatwordsdoyouoftenusetodescribedifferentkindsofweather?(questions)
Answersmaybecloudy,sunny,drizzy,fine,cold,cool,warm,hot,dry,wet,rainy,snowyandfoggy
Sentencesusedinaweatherreport:
Itwillbecloudy/overcast/drizzly…
Themorning/afternoonwillbe…,withheavyshowersaroundlunchtime.
Athinmist/cloudyweatherwilldevelop.
Athinmistwillturntofog.
Practice:
Themorningwillbefine,withshowersintheafternoon.
Amist/fogwilldevelopinthemorningandtheafternoonwillbesunny.
Itwillbeovercastinthemorningandtherewillbesnowintheafternoon.

Step5.Finishtherelatedexercisesinthetextbook.
PartB
Answers:
(1)warm(2)fine(3)sunny
(4)cloudy(5)cooler(6)overcast
(7)rain(8)cold(9)thunder
(10)lightning(11)storm
Step6.Discussion.
1.Whatkindsofweatherdoyouprefer?
2.Pleaseforecasttheweatheroftomorrow.
Step7Consolidation
双基提要
Words:thunderstorm,floods,tornadoes,snowstorm,overcast,drizzly,fog,mist,showers,lightning,occasional,afford
Phrases:insomecases,sofar,gohungry,lookup,fetchmyumbrella,weatherforecast
课堂反馈
I.Fillintheblankswithwordsfromthesentences,changingtheformsifnecessary.
1.Pleasebe____________.Wehaveenoughseatsforeverybodytositon.
2.Everyyearwe___________treesonMay,12th.Treesandotherplantsprovideuswithfreshair.
3.Doremember_______________theflowerseveryday.Itwilldiefromlackofwater.
4.Go__________downthisroadandyou’llseeanotherstraightroadacrossit.
5.Thepolicemen_______________allthewitnessesbutnoneofthemcouldgiveadefiniteanswertothequestion.
6.Theoldman________________thetwoWorldWars.Heisamanoflotsofexperiences.
7.WhileIwas______________formyholidaylastnight,Ifoundapackofmyclothesmissing.
8.Don’tlookbackwhenawolfisalreadyonyour__________.
9.Theheadofourschoolare___________forHongKongonavisittoaschoolthere.
10.Theyareclosefriends.Theyalwaysstand__________toeachotherasiftheyweretiedtogether.
II.Translatethefollowing.
1.A:Beautifulday,isn’tit?
B:Yes,it’snotlikewhattheradiosaidatall.
A:Iwishitwouldstaythiswayfortheweekend.
B:Aslongasitdoesn’tsnow!
2.Whatbad/goodweather!
3.MostofNorthandSouthChinawillhaveacoldwetday.
4.Itwillbecloudy/rainyattimes.
5.Thetemperaturewillstayabovezerointheday-time,butatnightitwillfallbelowzeroagain.
6.Theweatherisimproving/worsening.

高二英语Unit1Theworldofoursense教案


高二英语Unit1Theworldofoursense教案
Unit1Theworldofoursense
Reading---教案
TeachingAims:
1.ImproveSs’readingability.
2.EnabletheSstolearntoanalyzethestory.
3.HelptheSslearnreadingstrategy.
4.MakesureSscanlearntohelpeachotherintheirdailylife.
Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints:
1.Learnabouttheplotofthestory.
2.Retellastorywithasurpriseending.
Teachingmethods:
Discussionandtask-basedactivities
Teachingaids:
Acomputerandaprojector
Teachingprocedures:
StepⅠLead-in:
Questinslikethis:
What’stheweatherusuallylikeinsummer?
Dowehavefoggydayshere?When?
Howdoyoufeelonafoggyday?
Haveyoueverlostyourwayinthefog?Whatwouldyoudoifyougotlostinthefog?
Whatsensesdoyouthinkwecanuseonafoggyday?
StepⅡReadingstrategy
Aplot
Maincharacters
Acertaintimeperiod
Aplace
Aproblemoranissuetobesolved
Aclimaxorasurprisingending
StepIIIFast-reading
Gothroughthepassageasquicklyaspossible,trytofindtheanswerstothefourquestionsinPartA.
1.Ayoungladyinthefog
2.At86KingStreet
3.Bybus
4.Astick
TrueorFalse
1.Thefogwasverythickinthemorning.
2.WhenshegottoGreenPark,theweatherturnedouttobefine.
3.PollygottoGreenParkbytrain.
4.Theoldmancarriedanumbrellainhishand.
5.AtfirstPollythoughttheoldmancouldn’tseeherfacebecausehewasblind.
6.Afterarrivingathome,Pollyinvitedtheoldmantoherhomeforarestandheagreed.
Detailedreading
Part
Place
Time
weatherPerson(s)
WhathappenedPollysthoughtorfeeling
Part1
OutsidePollysworkplaceat4p.m.foggyPollySheleftworkearly.
Shewonderedifthebuswouldstillberunning.
Part2
Shewonderedifthebuswouldstillberunning.
ater
Polly;
thebus
conductor
ThefogwastoothickforthebustoruntoKingStreet,wherePollylived.

PartPart3

Part4



Part5
Where:inthestreet
Whenweather:Itwasdark
Who:Polly,Polly,anoldman
What:Theoldmantookherhandandhelpedherfindtheway
Polly’sfeelings:Shewishedforsomeonetocomealong.Fearheldherstill.Shebegantofeelfrightenedagain
Part6
Where:outsidePolly’shouseatKingStreet
Whenweather:latethatday
Who:Polly;theoldblindman
What:Theoldmanlefttohelpmorepeopleinneed
Polly’sfeelings:Pollywasthankful
PartIVPost-reading
Readthestorycarefullyandtrytofindtheroute(路线)thatPollytookhome.
Andretellthetextusingyourownwords.
PartV
DoexercisepartDE
1.d2.c3.e4.a5.b6.g7.h8.f

1.Fog2.frightened3.conductor4.deserted
5.Rare6.Taxi7.footsteps8.fear
9.rough10.blind11.Lost12.express
Homework
DoA1andA2onpage90oftheworkbook

Design学案


作为杰出的教学工作者,能够保证教课的顺利开展,作为教师准备好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以让学生更容易听懂所讲的内容,帮助教师能够井然有序的进行教学。那么,你知道教案要怎么写呢?下面是由小编为大家整理的“Design学案”,欢迎您参考,希望对您有所助益!

Ⅰ.Preparationsbeforeclass(课前准备)
1.高频单词——思忆课后词汇表
2.重点短语——再现
1.combinesth._____sth.把某物与某物结合起来
2.fixone’seyes____把目光集中于,注视,凝视
3.deep____thought陷入沉思
4.dateback____上溯到,追溯到
5.___one’sbreath屏住呼吸
6.try__尝试
7.havemercy____sb.对某人怜悯
8.put____张贴
9.____theshapeof以……形状
10.leave____删掉,漏掉
3.典型句式——背诵
1.QiBaishi’sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudienceguessingandmakesthemusetheirimagination.
考点提炼leave+宾语+v.-ing(宾补)表示“使……一直做某事,使一直处于某种状态”,宾语与其补足语之间为主动关系。
2.IwishIcouldhaveboughtapainting,buttheyaretooexpensiveforme!
考点提炼wish后跟从句时常用虚拟语气,对现在或将来的虚拟常用过去时态,对过去的虚拟常用过去完成时态。
3.ButwhatIrememberedmostismovingalot.
考点提炼what引导主语从句,在从句中what作remember的宾语。
4.Outbackisasmallgarageforthecarwedon’townyet...
考点提炼Outbackisasmallgarage...为倒装句式。将表地点的介词短语提前,目的是强调地点或使句子平衡。动词常用be动词或live,stand,sit等。
Ⅱ.ActivitiesinClass(课堂活动)
重点单词
1.valuableadj.贵重的,有价值的valuevt.估计…的价值;尊重,重视;v.价值;价钱
Hissoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenarevery.(回归课本P36)
归纳拓展
bevaluableto/for...对……有价值/重要
beofgreatvalue=beveryvaluable很有价值
句型转换
Theteacher’sadviceisveryvaluable.→Theteacher’sadvice.
2.ruinvt.毁坏,毁灭;n.毁灭,崩溃;废墟;遗迹
归纳拓展
inruins毁坏了的;成为废墟的
fallintoruin逐渐破碎
cometoruin使毁灭,使落空
bringsb.toruin使某人失败倾家荡产
完成句子
Gambling_______________(使他倾家荡产).
3.purposen.目的,意图
...papercutsfordecoration,forreligiousandfordesignpatterns.(回归课本P40)
Mypurposeinwritingthisbookwastodrawattentiontotheproblemofglobalwarming.
我写这本书的目的是为了引起人们对全球气候变暖的关注。
归纳拓展onpurpose故意地
forthepurposeof为了…起见…的目的
withthepurposeof以…为目的
完成句子
Hebrokethewindowbychance,_____________________(不是故意的).
4.rentn.租金;vt.租用;出租
ThehouseonMangostreetisours,andwedon’thavetopaytoanybody...(回归课本P42)
归纳拓展
paytherent付租金
forrent出租(广告语)
rent...from...从…租借…
rent...to...把…租给…
5.mercyn.慈悲,怜悯,同情心;宽恕;幸运
Hehadnosowehadtoleavefast.(回归课本P42)
归纳拓展
have/take(no)mercyonsb.对…(不)同情
showmercyto对…表示怜悯
begformercy恳求宽恕
withoutmercy毫不留情地;残忍地
outofmercy出于仁慈
atthemercyofsb./sth.任由某人/某事摆布,在…支配下
翻译句子他们对待狱犯毫不怜悯。(两种结构翻译)
6.conclusionn.结论,推断;终结,结局concludev.推断出;推论出
Ifyoumakethesurveyamongdifferentpeople,youwilldrawdifferentconclusions.
如果你在不同人群中做这项调查,你可能得出不同的结论。
归纳拓展
bringsth.toaconclusion使…结束
inconclusion最后;综上所述;总之
cometo/reach/draw/arriveataconclusion得出结论
完成句子
It’salready10o’clock.We’dbetter(结束会议)rightnow.
重点短语与句型
7.fixone’seyeson注视,凝视
归纳拓展fixone’sattention/mind/intereston/upon在…方面全神贯注,集中注意力于…
Tomsatinclasswithhiseyesontheflowersoutsidethewindow.
A.fixingB.fixedC.lookingD.looked
8.datebackto追溯到
PapercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombswhichthetimeoftheNorthernandSouthernDynasty.(回归课本P40)
归纳拓展datefrom(=datebackto=gobackto)追溯到,始于
注意datebackto和datefrom不能用于被动语态,作谓语时多用一般现在时。
完成句子
Thetemple________________________________(始建于1700年)isbeingrepaired.
9.relateto把…联系起来;与…相关,关系到…relatedadj.相有关的relationn.关系,联系
Peoplewhomthedeadpersonwaswouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdaysandduringfestivals.(回归课本P40)
归纳拓展relate...to...使与…有关系,把…和…联系起来
berelatedto和…有亲戚关系,与…相联系
inrelationto与……有关,涉及
Almosteveryoneintheofficeknowsthathispromotioninthepositionhisfatherwhoisagovernmentofficer.A.relatedtoB.isrelatedtoC.relatedwithD.isrelatedwith
10.matchsth.withsth.使某物和某物相配
Hewasmadetopracticethepianosomuchthat,,hethoughtaboutgivingup.(回归P26)
归纳拓展find/meetone’smatch棋逢对手,遇到对手
match...to...相配,使…和…调和
matchin/for...与…匹敌,势均力敌
易混辨析match/gowith/fit/suit
(1)match指在品质、颜色、设计等方面与…相配、相当。
(2)gowith指与某物相协调,配合良好,与…配套。
(3)fit指尺寸、大小、形状适合。
(4)suit指颜色、花样或款式适合,也指时间、地点、品味、天气等适合某人。
用match,gowith,fit,suit的适当形式填空
(1)Iwantatietomynewsuit.
(2)Thecurtainsshouldthecarpet.
(3)Thecolormewellbutitistoosmallanddoesn’t___me.
11.bedeterminedtodosth.下决心做…
Andwe’reitourschool’sbest-everwallboardwithyourhelp.(回归课本P47)
归纳拓展bedeterminedtodosth.=determinetodosth.下决心做某事
determinesb.todosth.使某人决定做某事
易混辨析determinetodo/bedeterminedtodo
二者都表示“决定(干某事)”,稍有不同的是:determinetodo强调动作;bedeterminedtodo说明一种状态,表示“已下了坚定不移的决心”。
Hedeterminedtogoabroad.他决定出国。
Hewasdeterminedtogoabroad.他下了决心要出国。?
完成句子
He(下决心要完成任务),nomatterwhatdifficultyhewillmeet.
12.QiBaishi’sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudienceguessingandmakesthemusetheirimagination.齐白石的绘画作品常给观赏者留出运用想像力解其内涵的余地。(P36第2段)
句式分析在leavetheaudienceguessing中,leave之后接复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语),guessing是现在分词作宾语补足语。此结构常称为“leave的复合结构”。此结构组成的句子不容易译成中文,含有“听任在某处、使保持某一状态”之意。
leave+宾语+宾语补足语,作宾补的可以是形容词、分词、不定式、介词短语、名词或从句等补足语。其常见结构归纳如下:
归纳拓展
(1)leave+宾语+形容词/副词
Leavethedooropenandyouwillbreathefreshair.让门开着你就会呼吸到新鲜的空气。
(2)leave+宾语+现在分词,其中宾语与宾补之间形成逻辑上的主谓关系。
Don’tleavemewaitingoutsidetoolong.别让我在外面等候太久。
(3)leave+宾语+过去分词,其中宾语与宾补之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系。
Thebadweatherlefttheprojecthalffinished.糟糕的天气使工程只完成了一半。
(4)leave+宾语+介词短语/名词。
Hisparentswentabroadandlefthiminthecareofhisgrandmother.
完成句子
(1)Hewenttobedstraight,_________________________(没有关电视).
(2)Thewomanhurriedtotherailwaystationtomeetherdaughter,leavingthewashingmachine.A.torunB.runC.ranD.running
13.Peopletowhomthedeadpersonwasrelatedwouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdaysandduringfestivals.在特别的日子和节日期间,死者的亲人将会制作这些祭品。(P40第22行)
句式分析
towhomthedeadpersonwasrelated是由whom引导的定语从句,用来修饰people,这是一种典型的介词提前的定语从句结构。句中的would此处用作情态动词,表示过去习惯性或反复性的动作,一般后面跟行为动词。
ThepencilwithwhichIwrotetheletterisnowheretobeseen.
TheboywithwhomIstudiedFrenchisTom.
Ihavemanyfriends,somearebusinessmen.
A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom
mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.
A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which
14..ButwhatIrememberedmostismovingalot.但我记得最清楚的是我们搬了很多次家。(P424行)
句式分析
whatIrememberedmost此处充当主语从句,在该主语从句中what作remembered的宾语。在主语从句中作主语或宾语时,指物用what,指人则应用who(m)(whom仅用作宾语,而who可用作主语或宾语)。
WhatIwanttosayisthatwehavelittletimenow.
Whoisthemostsuitablepersonisaproblem.
15.....,orbecarefulnottomaketoomuchnoise,andworriedaboutthelandlordbeingangry.
…或者非常小心,不要弄出声音,担心房东会生气。(P42第10行)
句式分析
about为介词,后跟n.+being结构,为复合宾语形式。当介词的宾语为v.-ing形式时,如果要表达出该v.-ing形式的逻辑主语,则可在其前加上名词、名词所有格、人称代词宾格或形容词
性物主代词。故上面结构中landlord也可用landlord’s。
TheteacherwasveryangryatBill’s/Billfailingintheexamagain.
Thebossunderstoodhim/hiswantingtoleave.
注意作主语的v.-ing形式,其逻辑主语用名词所有格或形容词性物主代词,而不可用名词或人称代词主格。
翻译句子他父亲生病使他很着急。
16.Eachtimeitseemedthere’dbeonemoreofus.每次都好像还要再搬一次似的。
句式分析itseemed(that)...看起来似乎,是一固定句型,在本句中省略了that。
seem构成的常用句型:
(1)It+seems+that+从句
Itseemstomethatthereissomethingfunnyaboutthecase.
(2)Itseemsasif...
Atthattime,itseemedasifIcouldn’tthinkoftherightwordanyhow.
(3)Thereseems(tobe)...
Theredoesn’tseemtobemuchhopethathe’llcome/ofhimcoming.
17.Outbackisasmallgarageforthecarwedon’townyetandasmallyardthatlookssmallerbetweenthetwobuildingsoneitherside.出门往后院走有一间小车库,但现在我们还没有车。还有一个小院子,夹在两边的高楼中显得更小。(P42第32行)
句式分析
Outbackisasmallgarageforthecar...此处是一个完全倒装句。全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有:
(1)here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首时,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run,live等。
(2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首时,谓语常用表示运动的动词。
Underthetreesatanoldman.
Longlongagotherelivedakingwholovedmoneyverymuch.
翻译句子桌子底下躺着一只猫。
18.It’sfinallyourturntodothewallboardintheschoolhall!最后轮到我们做学校礼堂的墙报。
(P47)
句式分析It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事了。为一固定句型。
归纳拓展与turn有关的其他句型和短语:
inturn依次;按顺序
byturns轮流,换着
turnin上交
turnon/off打开/关上(电源等)
turnup/down开大/关小(音量、水龙头等)
taketurnsdoingsth.=taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事
Ⅲ.PracticeafterClass(课后巩固)高考链接
Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruitonhisownfarm.湖北高考
A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow
课文原文
Acrossthispainting,,wecanseeahorserunningathighspeedlikeamissileacrossthesky.
Progresssofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.(全国Ⅱ高考)A.wasB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.willbe
课文原文Sofar,shesixpaintings.
Guncontrolisasubject_________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.(陕西高考)
A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich
课文原文Peoplethedeadpersonwasrelatedwouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdaysandduringfestivals.
It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting.(全国Ⅱ高考)
A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolongC.longtoomuchD.toolongmuch
课文原文...becarefulnottomakenoise.
nottomisstheflightat15∶20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.
A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded(福建高考)
课文原文byfields,mountainsandrivers,theOldTownofLijianglookslikeajadeinkstoneinSpringandSummer.
LiuXianghasbecomethefocusofattentionafterhereturnedtoracewithmillionsofeyes_______onhim.A.fixingB.fixedC.tofixD.fix
Wearealwaysaskednevertoleaveworkhalf.A.doingB.doC.doneD.todo
Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho__________awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen
---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?
---Yes,,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible

《雷雨》学案


一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责,高中教师要准备好教案,这是高中教师的任务之一。教案可以让讲的知识能够轻松被学生吸收,帮助高中教师营造一个良好的教学氛围。您知道高中教案应该要怎么下笔吗?以下是小编为大家精心整理的“《雷雨》学案”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

《雷雨》学案
高青一中袁金霞
【学习目标】:
1、欣赏戏剧冲突
2、分析在冲突中所表现的人物性格
3、欣赏人物语言
【学习重点】
分析在冲突中所表现的人物性格
【学习难点】:欣赏人物语言
【知识链接】作家与作品
曹禺(19101996),原名万家宝,湖北潜江人,我国杰出的剧作家和“当代语言艺术大师”他出生于一个封建官僚家庭,从小耳闻目睹了大量剥削阶级的丑闻,这对他以后创作《雷雨》及其他剧作,有很大的影响他曾在南开中学和清华大学读书,学生时代,就喜欢戏剧,受莎士比亚等欧洲戏剧大师作品影响较大经过多年构思,几易其稿,于1933年在清华大学读书期间完成了他的处女作《雷雨》其后,又写了《日出》《原野》《蜕变》《北京人》等剧本,这些剧本奠定了他在中国戏剧界的大师地位解放前,曹禺和老舍赴美讲学,1949年,他们应召回国其后他又创作了《明朗的天》《胆剑篇》(与人合作)、《王昭君》等剧本
有关《雷雨》
《雷雨》是一部杰出的现实主义话剧,是一部深刻揭露反动资产阶级的罪恶本质、反映30年代大变动的中国社会现实的悲剧
《雷雨》的内容情节安排,充分显示了作者高超的艺术才能作者把三十多年间发生过的事情,集中地放在周公馆的客厅里重现,时间只从当天中午延至午夜,在这样一个特定的时间和空间里展开了戏剧冲突:封建资本家周朴园之妻繁漪不堪他的专横,与周朴园的大儿子周萍发生了暧昧关系,周萍又勾引了婢女四凤繁漪出于嫉妒,通知四凤的母亲侍萍把她领走,而侍萍正是三十年前被周朴园始乱终弃的侍女,她正是周萍的生身母亲而被她带走的儿子鲁大海却又在周朴园的矿上做工,作为罢工的工人代表,正和周朴园面对面地展开斗争这些矛盾同时在这天下午激化,趋向高潮经过一番矛盾冲突,周萍、四凤知道了他们之间原来是同母兄妹,于是四凤触电而死,繁漪的儿子周冲为救四凤也送了命,周萍也开枪自杀……这个罪恶的大家庭终于崩溃了而这一切都是在雷雨之夜进行的,这就以象征的手法告诉人们:在半殖民地半封建社会沉闷的空气里,一场变革中国现实的大雷雨即将来临
【学习过程】
一、积累运用:自主探究
1、下面句子中加点的字重读有误的一项是()
A不对,不对,这都是新的我要我的旧雨衣,你回头跟太太说
B她不是小姐,她是无锡周公馆梅妈的女儿,她叫侍萍
C从前的旧恩怨,过了几十年,又何必再提呢?
D那么,我们就这样解决了我叫他下来,你看一看他,以后鲁家的人永远不许再到周家来
2、下列语句中没有错别字的一项是()
A午饭后,天气很阴沉,更郁热,湿潮的空气,低压着屋内的人,使人成为烦燥的了
B如果老爷想打听的话,无论什么事,无锡那边我还有认识的人,虽然许久不通音信,托他们打听点事情总还是可以的
C梅家的一个年轻小姐,很贤惠,也很规距,有一天夜里,忽然地投水死了,后来,后来,——你知道么?
D你去告诉四凤,叫她把我樟木箱子里那件旧雨衣拿出来,顺便把那箱子里的几件旧衬衣也检出来
二、整体感知:合作探究
本课一共节选了两场戏,试梳理这两场戏的情节
三、文本研究:合作探究
(一)剧作题名为“雷雨”,第二幕的幕前提示里说:“午饭后,天气很阴沉,更郁热,湿潮的空气,低压着屋内的人,使人成为烦躁的了”这对于剧情的发展有什么作用?
(二)周朴园一直用着侍萍用过的旧家具,记着她的生日,甚至保留着她喜欢关着窗子这样的生活小习惯,怎样看待周朴园对侍萍的怀念?(言之成理即可)
(三)精读剧中有关周朴园、侍萍、鲁大海的对话部分,找出能体现他们性格的句子,感悟他们之间的矛盾冲突,分析人物性格
(四)戏剧人物的语言往往有潜台词,揣摩下列语句,回答括号中的问题,体会人物语言的内涵的丰富性
1、周朴园什么?鲁大海?他!我的儿子?
(这四个短句表达的意思,可以说成“鲁大海原来是我的儿子”,但表达的感情却不同试做分析)
2、鲁侍萍(大哭)这真是一群强盗!(走至周萍面前)你是萍,凭——凭——什么打我的儿子?
(表现了侍萍什么复杂的感情?第二句话巧妙在哪里?)

四、拓展提高——我思,我进步
鲁迅先生说:“悲剧是把人生有价值的毁灭给人看”《雷雨》毁灭的有价值的东西是什么呢?
参考答案:
一、积累运用
1、A重音字应是“旧”
2、B(A“燥”应为“躁”;C“距”应为“矩”;D“检”应为“捡”)
二、整体感知
明确:第一场戏:写三十多年后周朴园与鲁侍萍再次相见意外相见,二人之间展开了紧张激烈的矛盾冲突
第二场戏:写周朴园与鲁大海、侍萍与周萍的相见父子相见,却是仇人,血的控诉,让人不忍卒听;母子相见,却无法相认,还不能不喊出“这真是一群强盗”本场主要是由周朴园与鲁大海之间展开的矛盾冲突
三、文本研究
(一)明确:“雷雨”是来势凶猛、冲决一切事物的象征,“更阴沉,更郁热,湿潮的空气”是雷雨将至的征兆,它暗示了剧中沉闷压抑的气氛,剧中主要人物烦躁不安的心理状态,更让读者产生“山雨欲来风满楼”的紧张感,意识到将会有大的事件发生这一提示语起到了铺垫情节、渲染气氛的作用
(二)明确:首先,周朴园并非认识不到自己当年对侍萍所犯下的罪恶,比如在侍萍讲述往事的时候,他“苦痛”“汗涔涔地”,因此,为了求得良心上的安宁,为了表示自己的赎罪之心,他有些刻意地表达自己对侍萍的怀念,从这个角度看,他的怀念是刻意、虚伪的
其次,当年他和侍萍确实感情深厚,侍萍还为他生了两个孩子,他难免会留恋过去他和侍萍的感情生活这种留念之情是真实的,也是如今他的感情中让人觉得最有“人性”的部分不过,它是属于过去的,因为如今他的感情已经被严重扭曲了,因此,当他得知侍萍没有死,而且就是眼前的鲁妈时,现实的利害关系占了上风,他的温情一下子消失了,于是发出了冷酷无情、带有侮辱意味的质问至于他向侍萍表白的他是如何“纪念”她的话,基本上是为了软化她罢了
(三)明确
1、周朴园
周朴园是个由封建地主转化而成的资本家残忍、冷酷、自私、贪婪、而又虚伪
对鲁侍萍始乱终弃,大年三十从家中赶走→冷酷、残忍、自私
故意淹死二千多小工,发昧心才→残忍、奸诈
对鲁侍萍由“爱”到“赶”到“怀念”到“凶狠”→虚伪、冷酷、自私
2、鲁侍萍
侍萍是一个受侮辱,被损害的女子,是旧中国劳动妇女的形象,正直、善良、刚毅、倔强
来自乡下的温柔貌美贤惠的侍女→心地善良、正直
默默承受三十多年的悲惨→刚强
面对周朴园含血带泪地控诉三十年的悲惨遭遇→倔强
撕毁周朴园的支票→骨气和尊严
“命,是不公平的命叫我来的”→尚不知道造成自己悲惨命运的根本原因
对周朴园的生日哄骗心软,不敢当众揭周朴园的底→斗争不坚决

3、鲁大海
鲁大海与周朴园,从血缘上看,他们是父子;从阶级关系上看,他们是你死我活的敌人在同周朴园的斗争中表现出他是一个觉醒了的工人,代表广大工人群众面对面地同周朴园谈判,斗争他义正辞严地揭穿周朴园软硬兼施镇压工人的罢工的阴谋,揭露他制造事故淹死两千三百个小工以发横财的罪恶他坚定、勇敢、无私、求实他对资本家有着清醒、透彻的认识,资本家的威胁、讹诈、利诱等卑鄙手段在他面前无计可施他义无反顾地在反抗斗争的道路上走下去(反抗精神、坚强不屈的性格)斗争中显出经验的不足、鲁莽等弱点
(四)明确
1、说“鲁大海原来是我的儿子”,只是平实的叙述,无法传达出说话者此时应有的复杂感情用四个短句,形成急促的语气,表现了周朴园极度吃惊、恼怒的心情;连续出现上升语调,又使他的吃惊、恼怒中带上了几分惶惑,真实地再现了他当时的感受
2、侍萍听了周朴园的表白,起初还抱有幻想,但当她看到周朴园对鲁大海的态度,特别是看到周萍打鲁大海后,她的幻想破灭了,于是愤怒地喊出“这真是一群强盗”,表现了她感情上受的刺激第二句利用同音词硬生生把话头转过来,表现了侍萍受到刺激后,想要揭开母子关系、兄弟关系,却马上又意识到不能这样做的心理过程,让人感受到她痛苦、复杂的心情
四、拓展提高
明确:应该是在命运的困顿中苦苦挣扎而又难逃摧残和拷打的人性,因此,《雷雨》也是一出人性悲剧对周朴园这个人物,我们在分析、理解的过程中,应看到其悲剧的一面,应看到其性格的复杂性不能一味地因循前人对他的看法,要从人性悲剧的角度挖掘其性格的另一面