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发表时间:2020-07-06

高一英语上册Unit7-8单元专题复习教案。

作为杰出的教学工作者,能够保证教课的顺利开展,高中教师要准备好教案,这是每个高中教师都不可缺少的。教案可以让学生能够在课堂积极的参与互动,减轻高中教师们在教学时的教学压力。优秀有创意的高中教案要怎样写呢?下面是小编精心为您整理的“高一英语上册Unit7-8单元专题复习教案”,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

高一英语上册Unit7-8单元专题复习教案
Studyaim:Graspthefollowingwordsandsentencestructureandrememberhowtousethem.
Studyguide:Readthenewwordsandfillintheblanksinabout20minutes.
Studytest:Finishtheexercisegiven.
☆重点句型☆
1.Wherethereisariver,thereisacity.where引导地点状语从句
2.Strong,proudandunited,thepeopleofSt.Petersburgarethemodemheroes…形容词作状语
3.Wewoulddoeverythingwecantosaveourcity.表示“竭尽全力”的说法
4.Idratherwatchitthanplayit.wouldrather的用法
5.Everyfouryears,表示“每隔……”的说法
6.YaoMinghasmorethanjustsize.morethan的用法
7.Theoldcitywallissaidtobethecity’slargesteverculturalrelicsrepairproject.Itissaid的用法。
☆重点及难点☆
1.Wherethereisariver,thereisacity.在这个句子中,where引导了一个地点状语从句,意思为“有……的地方,就有……”。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
Wherethereisenoughsunlightandwater,cropsgrowwell.Gowherehetellsyoutogo.
[拓展]where引导的状语从句与定语从句的区别
where引导状语从句时,其前面无先行词,where也不能换成“介词+which”。
where引导定语从句时,其前面有名词做先行词,where可以换成“介词+which"。
Makemarkswhereyouhaveanyquestions.(___________从句)
Makemarksattheplaceswhereyouhaveanyquestions.(__________从句)
2.Strong,proudandunited,thepeopleofSt.PetersburgarethemodernheroesofRussia.
本句中strong,proudandunited是形容词作状语,说明句子主语的特征和性质。如:
Helpless,wewatchedthehousebeingdestroyedbythestrongwind.
Thethiefhidhimselfinthecorner,afraidofbeingcaught.小偷躲在角落里,担心被人捉住。
Kindandloyal,Tomislikedbythepeoplearoundthisarea.由于对人和蔼与忠诚,…..
Eagertoseethesunrise,theygotupatfour.
Helayinbed,awake.Lostinthought,heknockeddownaman.
3.dowhatonecantodosth.doeverythingonecan(do)todosth.尽某人最大努力去做….
WeshoulddoeverythingwecantolearnEnglishwell.
=WeshoulddowhatwecantolearnEnglishwell=WeshoulddoourbesttolearnEnglishwell.
4.Idratherwatchitthanplayit.我愿意观看,不愿参与。
(1)wouldratherdosth./notdosth./dosth.than
Iwouldratherstayathome.
Iwouldratherstayathomethangoforawalk.=Iwouldstayathomeratherthangoforawalk.
我宁愿呆在家里也不出去散步。
(2)prefertodo…ratherthando…
Iprefertowritetoherratherthantelephoneher.
(3)wouldrather接从句时,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。一般过去时表示现在与将来的动作或状态;过去完成时表示过去的动作或状态。
Idratheryoumetherattheairporttomorrowmorning.
5.Itissaidthat…
Sb.sth.issaidtobe/todo/tohavedone据说…
Itissaidthatthatstrangeoldmanisagreatartist.=Thatstrangeoldmanissaidtobeagreatartist.
改写:Itissaidthatanewschoolhasbeenbuiltinourhometown.=__________________________
Itissaidthatsheisthebeststudentintheclass.=________________________________________
Itisbelievedthatatleastascoreofbuildignsweredamagedordestroyed.
=________________________________________________________________________
Itwasreportedthatmorethan180peoplehadbeenkilledinthefire.
=_________________________________________________________________________
6.point的用法n.得分,尖端,时刻,关头
①atthispoint在此地,在此刻②beonthepointofdoingsth正要做某事
③tothepoint切题,说中要害④offthepoint离题,走题
Everytimewewereonthepointofgivingup,thecaptaincalledusback.
Iwishshewouldgettothepointandtelluswhatshewantsustodo.…说正题…
Theletterwasshortandtothepoint.这封信简明扼要。
7.区别:givein,giveup,giveaway,giveoff,giveout
giveaway:赠送,分发,泄露giveoff:发出“(烟、光、热等)”
giveout:分发;耗尽,筋疲力尽
练习:(1)Ineedtogive________someoftheseoldbabyclothes.
(2)TheyargueduntilfinallyBuzzgave________.
(3)Thesungives________lightandheat.
(4)Studentsweregiving________leafletstoeveryoneonthestreet.
(5)I’vegiven________expectinghimtochange.
(6)Mymoneybegantogive_________.
8.morethan,more…than
(1)morethan主要有以下用法:
①意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。Bambooisusedformorethanbuilding.竹子不仅仅用于建筑。
②后接形容词,用来加强语气,“十分;非常”。
Iammorethancontentwithwhatyousaid.我对你的讲话十分满意。
③后接含有情态动词can的从句,可译为:“简直不”,“远非”。
Thebeautyofthiscityismorethanwordscandescribe.这城市之美是无法用语言描述的。
④后接数词,意思是“多于;大于”。Thefactoryproducesmorethanonehundredcarsdaily.
⑤表示“与其说是…不如说是…”Sheismorediligentthanwise.与其说她聪明,不如说她勤奋。

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高一英语上册Unit1-2单元专题复习教案


高一英语上册Unit1-2单元专题复习教案
Unit1-2
Studyaim:Graspthefollowingwordsandsentencestructureandrememberhowtousethem.
Studyguide:Readthenewwordsandfillintheblanksinabout20minutes.
Studytest:Finishtheexercisegiven.
☆重点句型☆
1.Chuckisonaflightwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.“when"作并列连词的用法
2.What/Who/When/Whereisitthat...?强调句的特殊疑问句结构
3.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,...“with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语
4.Canyoutellmehowtopronounce...?带连接副词(或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法
5.havedifficultyindoingsth.
重点及难点:
1.whenconj.=andthen,表示“就在那时,突然”,常见以下句型中:
(1)bedoing...when...正在做……突然……
Iwaswanderingthroughthestreetswhenlcaughtsightofatailorsshop.
(2)haddone...when...刚做了……突然……Ihadjustsatdownwhenthelightwentout.
(3)beabouttodo...when...刚要做……突然……
Iwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenourguidesawmeandshoutedatme.
2.whileconj.
(1)while从属连词,引导时间状语从句,从句动词用延续性动词,主句的动作发生在从句动作发生的过程之中。Comeon,getthesethingsawaywhileImakethetea.
(2)并列连词,意为“然而”。Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaventenough.
(3)放在句首,表示“尽管;相当于although。Whilewedontagree,wecontinuetobefriendly.
3.Idontenjoysinging,nordoIlikecomputers.我不喜欢唱歌,也不喜欢电脑。/RockmusicisOK,andsoisskiing.
(1)so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语(意为“主语也……”)
(2)neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语(意为“主语也不……”)
(3)soitis/waswithsb/sth和soitis/wasthesamewithsb/sth表示适合前面好几种情况。
(4)so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词(意为“确实如此”)。
⑴sheisateacher,and_______________________.她丈夫也是
⑵Hehasfinishedhishomework,and_________________. 我也完成了。
⑶Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow,____________________.我也早去
(4)Youlovemusic,and__________________.我也一样
(5)Heseldomdrinkstea.____________________.她也是
(6)MarywasborninAustraliaandshelivedintheUnitedStates._________________________.
玛丽在澳大利亚出生,在美国居住。Jean也是。
(7)IlikeEnglishbutIcan’tstudywell.______________________________.
我喜欢英语但学不好。我弟弟也是。
(8)Shehasdoneagoodjob. Yes,_________________.是的,的确不错
(9)Hecametoschoollateyesterday.__________________他的确迟到了.
(10)Youhaven’tbeentoAmerica,and________________________.我也是。 
4.Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwayssobusythathehaslittletimeforhisfriends.
常见句型:
(1)such+a/an+形容词+名词单数练习:如此漂亮的一朵花_________________
(2)such+形容词+名词复数如此干净的河水__________________
(3)such+形容词+不可数名词如此多的书______________________
(4)so+形容词+a/an+名词单数如此可爱的孩子__________________
(5)so+many/few+名词复数如此少的钱______________________
(6)so+much/little+不可数名词
注意:①当little不表示数量“少”而表示“小”的意思时,仍然要用such。②当so+adj./adv.或such+n.位于句首时,主句需要倒装。
5.forthefirsttime第一次
(1)forthefirsttime第一次,后面不加从句,在句中作状语
TheycametoBeijingforthefirsttime.
(2)thefirsttime名词短语,在从句中充当连词,后接时间状语从句,不接that,when等连词。有同样用法的短语还有:everytime;nexttime;thelasttime
TheylikedBeijingthefirsttimetheywentthere.
(3)Its/Thisisthefirsttimethat+从句(用现在完成时)这是……的第一次
ItsthefirsttimethatIhaveeverbeenabroadatall.
6.Whatisitthat...?
一般疑问句的强调句:WasitDrWangwhospoketoyoujustnow?
特殊疑问句的强凋句:Who/where/when…isitthat……
not…until…用于强调句:ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedIwaswrong.
7.with的复合结构:常在句中作状语,表示伴随动作、行为方式及原因、条件或结果等情况。
 with+宾语+prep./adj./adv./doing/todo(表示要执行的动作)/done(表示动作的完成及被动)
 ⑴Sheoftensleepswiththewindow___________ 她经常开着窗户睡觉。
⑵Hecameinwithabook_________________他手里拿着本书进来了
⑶Shefeltscaredwithsomanypeople______________________这么多人看着她,她感到害怕。⑷Hewasbroughtinwithhishands___________________他双手绑在身后被带了进来
⑸Witheverything____________,heleftthemarket 买完了所需要的东西之后,他离开了市场⑹Thekingcamein,withallhisservants________________国王进来了,身后跟着所有的仆人。⑺Withnothing__________,hewentoutforawalk.由于没有什么事情可做,他便到外面散步
⑻Helefthisroomwiththelight_________. 他离开了房间,灯亮着.
8.haveagoodknowledgeof…了解,懂得,掌握
 havenoknowledgeof…不知道,不了解toone’sknowledge 据…所知
 withouttheknowledgeof在…不知道的情况下
 ⑴IhaveagoodknowledgeofChinesehistory.我通晓中国历史
 ⑵Ababyhasnoknowledgeofgoodandevil. 婴儿不知善恶
⑶Hesoldthecarwithouthiswife’sknowledge.他瞒着妻子把汽车卖了
⑷Tomyknowledge,shehasneverbeenlatebefore. 据我所知,她从来没迟到过

高一英语上册Unit15-16单元专题复习教案


一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责,作为高中教师就要精心准备好合适的教案。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来,帮助高中教师提高自己的教学质量。关于好的高中教案要怎么样去写呢?小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“高一英语上册Unit15-16单元专题复习教案”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

高一课本Unit15-16
Studyaim:Graspthefollowingwordsandsentencestructureandrememberhowtousethem.
Studyguide:Readthenewwordsandfillintheblanksinabout20minutes.
☆重点句型☆
1.英语句型中的否定转移
在英语中,如果主句的动词是think,suppose,expect,believe,imagine之类的动词,其否定形式应转移到主句。构成反意疑问句时,主语是第一人称,以从句为准;主语是其它人称,以主句为准。Idontthinkyoureright,areyou?我认为你不对,不是吗?
Marydoesn’texpectshecanhavealongholiday,doesshe?
练习:a.IdontsupposeIshallbebackuntil9oclock,________________?
b.TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryimportant,_______________?
c.Idon’tbelievehecanaffordtobuyanapartment,_____________?
d.Hedidn’tthinkthatthenewswastrue,________________?
e._________________________________________我认为你的答案是不对的,不是吗?
反义疑问句的回答是根据实际情况来回答的。肯定回答:Yes,Ido.否定回答:No,Idont.注意:要前后保持一致,切不可说成“Yes,Idont.”或“No,Ido.
(1)---Hissisterdidn’tattendthemeeting,didshe?
---______.Shefellillthatday.
A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedid.C.Yes,shedidn’tD.No,shedidn’t
(2)----Helikesplayingfootball,doesn’the?
---______.Hedoesiteveryday.
A.Yes,hedoesn’t.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Yes,hedoes.D.No,hedoes.
2.PierreandIdidhaveaverygoodtimeattheball.皮埃尔与我确实在舞会上玩得很开心。
助动词do/does/did+动词原形表示“确实,的确,一定”。常常用在肯定句或祈使句中,起加强语气的作用。有人称和时态的变化。例如:
_______sendmee-mailimmediatelyyouarriveatBeijing.你一到北京,一定要给我发电子邮件
He__________smoketwopacksofcigaretteseveryday.他确实每天抽两包烟。
You________looknicetoday.你今天看起来真漂亮。
We________needhelpthosedays.在那些日子里我们的确需要帮助。
____carefulwhilecrossingthestreet.
A.YourbeingB.TobeC.DobeD.Being
3.be(was/were)todo此结构表示安排、命令、职责、义务、用途、可能性、命中注定等。
Youaretobebackby11oclock.你得在11点钟前回来。(命令)
IamtoinformyouthatthemeetingwillbeheldinHangzhou.我谨通知你会议在杭州举行。(职责)
Aknifeistocutwith.刀是用来切割的。(用途)
Theywerenevertomeetagain.他们注定以后永远不会见面。(命中注定)
4.Tiethecornersofthehandkerchieftothepointsofthecross,andyouwillhaveanicestrongkite.
这种句式叫“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,有时候,祈使句中的动词可省略。
Workharder,andyoullfinditnotdifficulttolearn.再用功一点,你就会发现它不难学。
Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.快一点,否则你会迟到。
Moreeffort,andyoucanfinishitintime.再加把劲,你会按时完成它。
练习:I____theaccidentwithmyowneyeslastnight.
A.didseeB.doseeC.haveseenD.didsaw
5.I’msorry,butIdon’tthinkIknowyou.I’msorry,but…还有Excuseme,but…如:
I’msorry,butIwouldratherstayathome.Excuseme,butwouldyoupleasetellmethetime?
6.HavingrealisedthatIcoulduseakitetoattractlightning,Idecidedtodoanexperiment.
Havingrealised是现在分词的完成式,在句中作状语,表示该动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前,相当于WhenIhadrealisedthat…一般式v.-ing表示该动作与句子谓语的动作同时发生或在其后发生。其否定形式是在v-ing前加not。
Havingfinishedhishomework,theboydecidedtoplayfootballforawhile.
Nothavingcleanedtheclassroom,theycouldntgohome.
练习:_______________________inclass,thegirlfeltveryhappy.那个姑娘在班上得到表扬,…
__________________________,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher.不知道她的电话号码,…
______________________(work)amongthepeasantsformanyyears,heknewthemverywell.
_________________________________,hedecidedtowriteanotherletter.没有收到答复,…
(2004北京)____inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.ToWaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited
7.pickout,pickup与pickoff的区别
①pickout挑出,辨认出②pickoff摘下来③pickone’spocket扒某人的口袋
④pickup拾起;偶然获得/学会;(用车)接;恢复(健康);中途搭载;加快速度
Mysisterisgoingwithmetohelpmepick___________anewsuit.
Henrysbeenill,buthespicking___________againnow.
Icanpick___________mysisterinthecrowd.Thegardenerpicked________thedeadflowers.
IfyougotoEnglandyou’llsoonpick__________English.
Thecarstoppedtopickme__________.
改错:(1)Icanpickonmyfriendamongthecrowd.
(2)Iwillpickyouoffatsixo’clock.(3)There’re10minutesleft.Pleasepickoverspeed.
8.get+过去分词
(1)具有被动意义,多用来表示主语遭受某种损失、伤害,或者不能提供具体的动作发出者
⑴Theboygotlostintheforest.⑵Igotcaughtinthetrafficjamyesterday.
⑶Hersongotkilledinthewar.⑷Mybikegotstolentheotherday.
(2)无被动意义,表示使自己处于某状态或情况
Hegotdressedquickly.Hearingthenews,wegotexcited.getmarriedgettingbored
(3)其他get结构:get(sb./sth.)doing使某人做起某事来,使某物进入…(状态)
getsb.todosth.getsth.done=havesth.done表示遭遇或请人做某事
Shegotherfinger_____________(catch)inthedoor.
Justgetthem________________(finish)upasquicklyaspossible.
Withthehelpofengineer,wesoongotthemachine_________(go)well.
(NMET2004)Sarah,hurryup.I’llafraidyouwon’thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.
A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange

高一英语上册Unit9-10单元专题复习教案


一位优秀的教师不打无准备之仗,会提前做好准备,高中教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来,帮助授课经验少的高中教师教学。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能写好呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“高一英语上册Unit9-10单元专题复习教案”,欢迎您阅读和收藏,并分享给身边的朋友!

高一英语上册单元专题复习教案
高一课本Unit9-10
Studyaim:Graspthefollowingwordsandsentencestructureandrememberhowtousethem.
Studyguide:Readthenewwordsandfillintheblanksinabout20minutes.
Studytest:Finishtheexercisegiven.
☆重点句型☆
1.1.Cellphones,ormobilephonesmakeitpossibleforusto…it作形式宾语的用法
2.nomatter+疑问词引导的让步状语从句
3.Thecellphonehelpsherdowhatevershewantstodo.whatever引导的名词从句
4.Ifwewanttoliveabetterlifeandhaveabrightfuture…a+比较级的用法
5.几个重点词及词组的用法
重点及难点:
1.nomatter+特殊疑问词的用法
nomatter是连词词组,作“无论,不管”解,用于引导表示让步状语从句,常用于下列句型中:
(1)nomatterwhat(who,when,how,where等)...+句子=whatever,whoever,whenever...+句子)
Nomatterhowproudhewas,hewasafraidtofaceme.=Howeverproudhewas,hewasafraidtofaceme.无沦他多么傲慢,他还是怕面对我。
Nomatterwhathappens,don’tbesurprised.=___________________________________________
Whoeveraskshimforadvice,heisalwaysreadytohelp.=_________________________________
WheneverIseehim,heasksmelotsofquestions.=______________________________________
Whereyougo,Iwillgowithyou.=___________________________________________________
(2)在“nomatter+特殊疑问词”引导的让步状语从句中,要用一般式表示将来发生的动作。
Nomatterhowhardheworks,hewillnevercomeupwithher.
无论他如何努力工作,他从没赶上她。
(3)“nomatter+特殊疑问词”结构引导的从句,可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后。
Dontopenthedoor,nomatterwhoknocksit.(=Nomatterwhoknocksthedoor,dontopenit)
2.Thecellphonehelpsherdowhatevershewantstodo.
(1)whatever引导名词性从句,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。在这样的句子里,不能和nomatter+特殊疑问词互换。
Whateverhedidwasright.==Nomatterwhathedidwasright.
Youcantake___________________youwant.
_______________________disregards(违反)theseregulationswillbepunished.
3.agreementn.agreev.disagreementn.
agreeto同意计划,提议等,如plan,proposal等
agreewithsb./what从句意思是:同意某人;适合;一致
agreeon/upon达成共识
达成协议_____________________________撕毁协议____________________
签协议_______________________________履行协议____________________
练习:Yourstorydoesnotagree__________thefacts.
Theyagreed_________ourplanatonce.
Iagree____________whatyousaid.
Twosideshaven’tagreed__________thetermsofthecontract(合同的条件).
4.measurev.测量n.措施,尺寸,计量单位
make…to(one’s)measure依照)(某人的)尺寸定做
takemeasures/stepstodosth.采取措施做某事
Wemusttakeeffectivemeasurestostopthepollution.
Iwenttothetailor’stomakeasuittomyownmeasurelastweek.我去裁缝店量体做了一套衣服。
Ametreisameasureoflengthandakilogramisameasureofweight.
Thisroommeasures5metresacross.
Wemeasuredtheroomandfounditwastwentyfeetlongandfifteenfeetwide.
5.Ifwewanttoliveabetterlifeandhaveabrightfuture,wemustlearntoactinwaysthatdonotharmotherlivingthings.
形容词比较级前用不定冠词,后接可数名词单数,a或an虽然表示泛指,但在特定语境中表示最高级的概念。
Ihaveneverheardabettervoice.我从来没听过比这好听的声音。
HewenttotheUSAinsearchofabetterlife.他去了美国,去寻求一种更好的生活。
6.devote…to…忠诚于,献身于后接_______________
bedevotedto…专心致志于,很喜欢
Shedevotedherwholelifetostudyingtheoriginofcancer.
Someofthemweredevotedtothestudyofnaturalscience.______________
Herson,towhomsheissodevoted,wentabroadlastyear,leavingheraloneinthesmallvillage.
7.callfor,callin,callon,callup,callat的区别
callin:叫…进来;召集;callon:号召;呼吁;拜访(某人)
callup:打电话;唤醒;征召…入伍;使人想起callat:拜访(某地)
练习:Yourletter________________thedayswhenweworkedtogetherfifteenyearsago.
Thegovernment________________theyouthtodonatetheirbloodvoluntarily.
Asthechild’sconditiongrewworse,theparents________________adoctor.
Mountainclimbing_________________astrongbodyandabraveheart.
Callme__________tomorrow:mytelephonenumberis536291.
Imgoingto_________________oneofmyformerclassmatestomorrow.
8.takeover,takeup,takein,takeon
区别:takeup:占,占地方,从事,吸取,接纳
takein:理解,欺骗,收进,吸收
takeon:承担,接受,从事,较量,开始雇用,呈现
练习:Theoldcity_______________anewlooklastyear.
Iamnottobe_________________byyourlies.
LearningEnglish_______________alotofmytime.
Thestudentsfounditeasyto_____________whattheirteacherhadtaught.
LaoWangwassenttothehospital;Ihadto_________________hiswork.
HehadstudiedJapaneseforayearandahalfbeforehe_________________English.

高一英语上册Unit17-18单元专题复习教案


作为杰出的教学工作者,能够保证教课的顺利开展,教师要准备好教案,这是教师工作中的一部分。教案可以让学生能够听懂教师所讲的内容,帮助教师提前熟悉所教学的内容。您知道教案应该要怎么下笔吗?小编为此仔细地整理了以下内容《高一英语上册Unit17-18单元专题复习教案》,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

高一英语上册Unit17-18单元专题复习教案
Studyaim:Graspthefollowingwordsandsentencestructureandrememberhowtousethem.
Studyguide:Readthenewwordsandfillintheblanksinabout20minutes.
Studytest:Finishtheexercisegiven.
☆重点句型☆
1.makeup的用法
makeup 组成,占 bemadeupof…由…组成
 bemadefrom…由…制造的bemadeof…由…制造的
 bemadeinto…被制成…bemadein…在某地制造的
 (1)Societyis_______________________peopleofwidelydifferingabilities.
 (2)Paperis______________________wood.纸张是用木料制成的。
 (3)Thebridgeis__________________steel.这座桥是用钢材造成的。
 (4)Glassis____________________bottles.玻璃制成了瓶子。
 (5)Thisbicyclewas____________________Shanghai.这辆自行车是上海制造的。
(6)They_________________one-thirdoftheprovincespopulation.他们占全省人口的三分之一
*makeup的其他含义:化妆,铺床,虚构,补足,和解makeupfor弥补,赔偿
⑴Theyquarrelledbutsoonmadeup.____________
⑵Westillneed$100tomakeupthesumrequired.____________
⑶Hardworkcanmakeupforalackofintelligence. ____________ 
⑷Don’tmakeupanyexcusesanymoreforyourcominglate.____________
⑸Wemadeupthebedinthespareroomforourguest. ____________
⑹Shespentanhourmakingherselfupbeforetheparty.____________
(7)Maryhadto____thetimeshemissedinschoolwhenshewassickbystudyingveryhard.
A.keepupwithB.holdontoC.makeupforD.doawaywith
2.At50IwasthefirstwomantotravelaloneattheNorthPole.
中心词是thefirst,thelast,thenext,theonly等或由thefirst,thelast,thenext,theonly等修饰时,用不定式作定语。
练习:(1)Shewasthefirst_________________.她是第一个到达的。
(2)Georgewasthelastperson___________________________.乔治是最后一个交作业的。
(3)YangLiweiwasthefirstChineseastronaut_____inaspaceshiparoundtheearthinouterspace.A.whotravelsB.travellingC.havingtravelledD.totravel
3.英语中描述方位和方向的表达方式有:
 inthewest/south/north/eastof…在…之西/南/北/东(表示在另一个地点的里面)
 onthewest/south/north/eastof…在…的西面/南面/北面/东面(表示两地接壤)
 tothewest/south/north/eastof…在…之西/南/北/东(表示不包括在该地区之内)
off 在离…的海上,靠近…
*west/south/north/east还可做副词,注意此时它们前面不用the
 ⑴Thecityliesabout66kilometreseastofYantai.
=Thecityliesabout66kilometrestotheeastofYantai.
⑵Westofthecityisasmalllake.=Alakeliestothewestofthecity.该城市以西有一个小湖。
⑶Thehousewhosewindowfacestothesouthisourclassroom.
=Thehousewhosewindowfacessouthisourclassroom.
练习:⑴Chinais_________thenorthofIndia.中国在印度的北部。
⑵Theyliveontheisland_________thecoastofFujian.
⑶Englandis________thesoutheastofUK.英格兰在联合王国的东南部。
⑷Japanlies_________thenortheastofChina.日本在中国的东北。
⑸Therestaurantisjust________themainroad.这家饭店就在主干道旁边。
 ⑹east____________west_____________south______________north____________(adj.)
⑺_____ofthevillage______twosmalllakes.
A.Theeast,lieB.East,liesC.Theeast,liesD.East,lie
⑻TheUnitedStatesis____thesouthofCanadaand___theeastofJapan.
A.to;inB.on;toC.in;besideD.at;on
4.Forwomenitsometimesseemstwiceasdifficult.英语中表达倍数的表示方法:
(1)倍数+(形/副)比较级+than…Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanours.
(2)倍数+as+(形/副)原级+as...AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.
(3)倍数+thesize(length/width/height...)+ofThisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.
(4)倍数++whatclauseTheproductionnowisthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.
这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。有多种译法:
Thetreeisthreetimesashighasthatone.==Thetreeisthreetimestheheightofthatone.
===Thetreeistwicehigherthanthatone.===Thetreeishigherthanthatonebythreetimes.
练习:Thecarruns_________________________________.(比卡车快两倍)
Theplaneflew_________________________________.(比风筝高十倍)
Thehillis____________________________________.(比那座山高三倍)
Ihavetwice_________________________________.我的书是你的五倍多。
ItisreportedthattheUSAuses________energyasthewholeEurope.
A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch
5.Whathas/willbecomeofsth/sb?=Whathappened/willhappentosth/sb?
意思是“某人、某物情况(遭遇)怎么样了?”
(1)Whatwillbecomeofherchildreniftheirmotherdies?
⑵Iwonderwhatbecameofthepeoplewholivednextdoor?不知道以前住在隔壁的人怎样了?
 ⑶Whatbecameofthedreamsofouryouth?我们年轻时的理想今何在?
6.alone,lonely的区别:
(1)alone既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,意为“独自的(地),单独的(地)”
Sheisaloneathome.HanMeiwasreadingalonewhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.
alone作定语,意为“只有,仅仅”,但必须置于它所修饰的名词或代词之后。
Healonewasinthestreet.Thisyearalone,wevealreadyplantedtenthousandtrees.
(2)lonely只作形容词,表示“孤独的,寂寞的,荒凉的,偏僻的”
Atheart,Imalonelyman.Thatsalonelyisland.
Iwasalone,butIdidntfeellonely.