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发表时间:2021-04-26

2018初中英语重要英语句型归纳一。

2018初中英语重要英语句型归纳一

 1.welcometosp欢迎到某地

Eg.WelcometoChina.

2.What’sthematterwithsb./sth?出什么毛病了?

Eg.What’sthematterwithyourwatch?

3.bedifferentfrom与......不同

Eg.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing.

4.bethesameas与……相同

Eg.Histrousersarethesameasmine.

5.befriendlytosb.对某人友好

Eg.Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.

6.wanttodosth.想做某事

Eg.Iwanttogotoschool.

7.wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事

Eg.Iwantmysontogotoschool.

8.whattodo做什么

Eg.Wedon’tknowwhattodonext.

9.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事

Eg.Lethimentertheroom.

10.letsb.notdosth.让某人不做某人

Eg.Lethimnotstandintherain.

11.whydon’tyoudosth?

怎么不做某事呢?

Eg.Whydon’tyouplayfootballwithus?

12.whynotdosth.?怎么不做某事呢?

Eg.Whynotplayfootballwithus?

13.makesb.sth.为某人制造某物

Eg.Myfathermademeakite.

14.makesthforsb.为某人制造某物

Eg.Myfathermadeakiteforme.

15.What…meanby…?做……是什么意思?

Eg.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?

16.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事

Eg.Jimlikesswimming.

17.liketodosth.喜欢做某事

Eg.Hedoesn’tliketoswimnow.

18.feellikedoingsth.想做某事(968ok.cOM OK语录网)

Eg.Ifeellikeeatingbananas.

19.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事

Eg.Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?

20.wouldlikesb.todosth.愿意某人做某事

Eg.I’dlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.

21.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事

Eg.Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.

22.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事

Eg.Letmesingasongforyou.

23.havesb.dosth.使某人做某事

Eg.Youshouldn’thavethestudentsworksohard.

24.befarfromsp离某地远

Eg.Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.

25.beneartosp离某地近

Eg.Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.

26.begoodatsth./doingsth.擅长某事/做某事

Eg.WearegoodatEnglish.

Theyaregoodatboating.

27.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多少时间做某事

Eg.Ittookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.

28.sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.某人花多少时间做某事

Eg.Ispenttwentyyearsinwritingthenovel.

29.sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱

Eg.Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.

30.sth.costssb.somemoney.某物花了某人多少钱

Eg.ThebikecostJim1000yuan.

31.sb.payssomemoneyforsth.某人为某物付了多少钱

Eg.Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.

32.begin/startwithsth.开始做某事

Eg.Thestartedthemeetingwithasong.

33.begoingtodosth.打算做某事

Eg.WearegoingtostudyinJapan.

34.callAB叫AB

Eg.TheycalledthevillageGumtree.

35.thanksb.forsth./doingsth.感谢某人做某事

Eg.Thankyouforyourhelp.

Thankyouforhelpingme.

36.What……for?为什么

Eg.WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?

37.How/whataboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样?

Eg.Howaboutgoingfishing?

38.S+be+the+最高级+of/in短语

Eg.Lucyisthetallestinherclass.

39.S+be+比较级+thananyother+n.

Eg.Lucyistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.

40.havetodosth.不得不做某事

Eg.Ihavetogohomenow.

41.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事

Eg.You’dbetterstudyhardatEnglish.

42.hadbetternotdosth.最好别做某事

Eg.You’dbetternotstayup.

43.helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事

Eg.LucyoftenhelpsLilytowashherclothes.

44.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事

Eg.HeusuallyhelpsmelearnEnglish.

45.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事

Eg.Isometimeshelpmymotherwiththehousework.

46.makeit+时间把时间定在几点

Eg.Let’smakeit8:30.

47.takesb.tosp带某人到某地

Eg.Mr.WangwilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextSunday.

49.havenothingtodo(withsb)与某人没有关系

Eg.Thathasnothingtodowithme.

50.主语+don’tthink+从句认为……不……

Eg.Idon’tthinkitwillraintomorrow.

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初中英语基础句型归纳一

 1.allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)

Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.

2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)

Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.

Heaskedmenottoswimalone.

beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.

3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事

Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.

4.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事

Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.

5.beafraidofsth害怕某物

Heisafraidofsnakes.

6.beamazedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶

Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.

beamazedatsth对某事感到惊讶

Theywereamazedatthenews.

7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事(常考)

Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。

Iambusywithmywork.

8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)

Thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.

9.beexcitedtodosth对做……感到兴奋

Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.

Beexcitedatsth

Lilywasexcitedathiswords.

Beexcitedaboutdoingsth

Hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoverbooks.

10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事

Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.

 11.beglad/happytodosth高兴去做某事

Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.

bepleasedtodosth高兴做某事

Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.

bepleasedwithsth对某事感到高兴/满意

Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.

12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣

Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.

MybrotherisinterestedinChinese.

13.be/getreadyfor/todosth

bereadyfor为某事做好了准备

Wearereadyfortheexam.

Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备

Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.

getreadyforsth为某事在做准备

Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.

14.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇

besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇

Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat.

Idbesurprisedtoseehimonsuchanoccasion.

15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事(worth后接动词-ing形式,常考)

Itwastooremotetobeworththinkingabout.

16.开始去做某事begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsth

Whendochildrenbegintogotoschool?

17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力负担(购买)……

Atthisratewewontbeabletoaffordaholiday.

18.can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosth

Wemaycomeatanothertime.

19.cantwaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事

Ican’twaittohearthenews.

20.decidetodosth决定去做某事

makeuponesmindtodosth下决心去做某事(常考)

makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作决定

Whatdotheydecidetodo?

Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim

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初中英语基础句型归纳三

41.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)

Ittakesmeanhourtowalkthereandback.

42.pay…for…costspend…on…..ittake…todosth花费

Hepaidforitoutofhisownpocket.

43.It’sbestforsbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是最好的

Itsbestforyoutodomoreexercise.

hadbetterdosth最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)

Youhadbettergototheschool.

44.Itstimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的时候了

Itstimeforustohavedinner.

45.keep(on)doingsth坚持做某事(常考)

Johnalwayskept(on)askingquestions.

keepsbdoingsth让某人做某事(常考)

Dontkeepmewaiting.

keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事(常考)

Hekeepsherfromcuttingthetree.

keepsb/sth+adj使某人保持……的状态

Washingyourhandskeepsyouhealthy.

46.learntodosth学做某事Ilearntoplayfootball.

learnsthfromsb向某人学习

Ilearnthespiritfromhim

47.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事likesbtodosth喜欢某人做某事

Shelikesswimming./Shelikestoswimthisafternoon.

48.needtodosth/needdoingsth/needtobedone需要做某事

Thegardenneedstobewatered./Thegardenneedswatering.

49.prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿……而不愿……(常考)

Iwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeratherthandriveout.

preferdoingsthtodoingsth喜欢做……胜过做……

Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起购物来,我更爱读书。

Prefertodosth喜欢(爱)做某事

50.refusetodosth拒绝做……

Irefusetoanswerthatquestion.

51.remember/forgettodosth记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)

Pleasedoremembertopostaletterforme.务必记得帮我寄信。

remember/forgetdoingsth记得/忘记做过某事

Iremembertellingyouthenewsbefore.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。

52.seesbdosth看见某人做某事(结果)

seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)

beseentodosth做某事被看见

Isawthemplayfootballlastweekend.

Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.

Isawhimgetonthebus.=Hewasseentogetonthebus.

53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)

Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的东西。

54.spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)

Ispent2hoursonhomework.=Ispent2hoursindoinghomework.

spendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth买……花了多少钱

Ioftenspendsomemoneyonthebook.Ioftenspendsomemoneybuyingthebook.

55.Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.做好某事很难/容易

Thequestioniseasytoanswer.

56.stoptodosth停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)

stopdoingsth停止做某事(一件事)(常考)

stopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事(常考)

Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.

Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.

Itriedtostopmyfatherfromsmoking,butfailed.

57.taketurnstodosth轮流做……

Theytaketurnstodothecleaning.

58.tellsb(not)todosth叫某人去(不要)做某事

Hetoldmenottoswiminthatlake.

59.Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth对某人来说没必要做某事

Thereisnoneedforyoutoworry.

60.Thereisnotime(forsb)todosth

havenotimetodosth没时间做某事

Thereisnotimetothink.Ihavenotimetodomorningexercises.

初中英语基础句型归纳四


初中英语基础句型归纳四

 61.too…(forsb)to……so…that…not…enoughtodo…太……以致不能

Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.

62.try/doonesbesttodosth尽力去做某事

trytodosth试着(图)做某事

Wemusttryourbesttodothejob.

63.usedtodosth过去常做某事

Iusedtoliveinthecountry.

usedtobe+adj/a+n曾经是...

Mr.Wangusedtobeateacherworker.

64.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsth想要做……

want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做……

Idontfeellikewalkingverymuchtoday.

Iwouldlikeyoutogoaway.

65.warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)

Hismotherwarnedhimnottogooutintheevening.

66.Whydontyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?为什么不……(表建议的句型,注意用动词原形)

Whynothavearest?

表示建议的句型还有:

Shallwe……?

What/Howabout……?(如果是动词,要用ing形式)

Howaboutgoingfishing?

67.Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes,Idloveto.

Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Wouldyoulikemetobuyyousomefood?

68.Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事吗?

回答:不介意(No+……)

Nevermind/Notatall/Ofcoursenot/Certainlynot.(从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)

回答:介意(Yes+……)

ImsorrybutIdo./Sorry,youdbetternot./Imafraidyoucant.

-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?

-No,ofcoursenot.

69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth你可不可以做(不做)……?

Wouldyoupleaseopenthedoor?/Wouldyoupleasenotclosethewindows?

70.常用固定短语

finishdoingsth完成某事

Shefinishedcleaningtheroom.

practicedoingsth练习做某事

YoudbetterpracticingreadingandspeakingEnglisheveryday.

begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事

Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.

goondoingsth继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事。

Thestudentswentontalkingandlaughingalltheway.

Goondoingtheotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.

bebusydoingsth忙于做某事

Iambusyincleaningmyroom.

see/hear/watchsbdoingsth听/看/观察到某人正在做某事

Ihearhimsinging.

beafraidofdoingsth担心(害怕)会发生某事

Mylittlesisterisafraidofstayingathomealone.

beinterestedindoingsth对做某事的兴趣.

Iminterestedinplayinggames.