Chapter4Numbers:Everyone’slanguage。
每个老师需要在上课前弄好自己的教案课件,到写教案课件的时候了。教案课件工作计划写好了之后,才能使接下来的工作更加有序!你们到底知道多少优秀的教案课件呢?下面是小编帮大家编辑的《Chapter4Numbers:Everyone’slanguage》,希望能对您有所帮助,请收藏。
Chapter4Numbers:Everyone’slanguage一.教学内容:
ChapterFour:languageandspeaking
二.重点、难点
1.祈使句(ImperativeSentence)
定义:祈使句是用来表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止的句子。祈使句最常用于表达请求、命令。
(1)祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为动词原形,句末则使用句号来表示结束。如:
Goandwashyourhands.去洗你的手。(表命令)
Bequiet,please.(Pleasebequiet.)请安静。(表请求)
(2)肯定结构:
①Do型(即:动词原形+宾语+其他成分)。如:
Pleasehaveaseathere.请这边坐。
有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可以省略。如:
Thisway,please.=Gothisway,please.请这边走。
②Be型(即:Be+表语+其他成分)。如:
Beagoodboy!要做一个好孩子!
③Let型(即:Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分)。如:
Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你。
(3)否定结构:
①Do型和Be型的否定式都在句首加don’t构成。如:
Don’tforgetme!不要忘记我!
Don’tbelateforschool!上学不要迟到!
②Let型的否定式有两种:
“Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分”和“Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他成分”如:
Don’tlethimgo./Lethimnotgo.别让他走。
③有些祈使句可用no开头,用来表示禁止。如:
Nosmoking!禁止吸烟!
Nofishing!禁止钓鱼!
(4)“Let”开头的祈使句
由“Let”开头的祈使句是个常见的动词句型,它的主要用法有下列三种:
①表示“建议”。
在此句型里,let后面要跟第一人称的代词宾格形式。如:
Letmetry.
该句型语气委婉,比Don’t开头的祈使句客气。试比较:
Don’tdisturbhim.Let’snotdisturbhim.
②表示“间接命令”或“愿望”。
在此句型中,let后面要跟第三人称代词宾格形式或名词。如:
Justlethertry!就让她试试吧!
Leteachmandecideforhimself.让每个人自己决定吧!
(5)使用“let”的祈使句时,必须注意以下几点:
①“let”的否定式有两种形式:“Don’tlet…”和“Let…not”。
如果宾语是第三人称用“Don’tlet…”;如果宾语是第一人称,则用“Let…not”。如:
Don’tletthistypeofthingshappenagain.
It’srainingnow.Let’snotgooutuntilaftertherain.
②“Let”适用于现在时态,可以有被动语态。如:
Lettherecalcitrantcriminalsbesenttoprison.
Letallthededicatedcapablestaffbepromoted.
③“Let”后面跟不带“to”的不定式,还可以是某些副词:out,in,down,alone等。如:
Letthepuppyout.
Openthewindowsandletthefreshairin.
Theroomistoosunny.Lettheblindsdown.
Letmealone,please.
④用“Let’s”时把谈话者的对象包括在内;用“letus”时,并不包括对方。如:
1.Let’stryit,shallwe?
Letusdoitbyourselves,willyou?
2.David,payattention.大卫,请注意。
payattentionto注意……
payattentiontoyourpronunciation.请注意你的发音。
数词概述:
数词是表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。
数词的种类:基数词和序数词。
1.基数词的构成
1-12单独记:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve
13-19词尾为-teen.e.g:thirteen,fourteen,fifteen
20,30,40逢十词尾为ty,twenty,thirty,forty
21-99在十位数和个位数之间加连字符构成。Eg:73seventy-three,88eighty-eight
101-999光说几百,再加and,再加末尾两位数。
Eg:178onehundredandseventy-eight
238twohundredandthirty-eight
1000以上的数词,先从后向前数,每三位用一逗号隔开
第一个逗号表示thousand(千),第二逗号表示million(百万),第三个逗号表示billion(十亿),然后一节一节用几百几十几的方法。
Eg:1004onethousandandfour
147258onehundredandforty-seventhousand,twohundredandfifty-eight
18657421eighteenmillion,sixhundredandfifty-seventhousand,fourhundredandtwenty-one
注意:在这类数词中hundred,thousand,million,billion等词一般都用单数形式。
2.序数词的记忆口诀:
一,二,三要单独记,
One-first,two-second,three-third
th要从四加起,fourth,sixth,
eight,少个t,eighth
nine去掉e,nine-ninth
v要用f来代替
five-fifth,twelve-twelfth
ty就成tie,twenty-twentieth
若问“几十几”或“几百几”,
只变个位记心里,
twenty-one—twenty-first
重点句子:
1.Pleasehaveaseat.请坐。sit(v.)动词,意思是坐,seat(n.)意思是座位。
2.payattention注意
3.add3and9(3+9)
4.subtract3from9(9-3)
5.multiply3by9(3×9)
6.divide9by3(9÷3)
7.3plus9equals/is12(3+9=12)
8.9minus3equals/is6(9-3=6)
9.3multipliedby9equals/is27(3×9=27)
10.9dividedby3equals/is3(9÷3=3)重点习题:
1.Thisisameetingoftheworld’smost______(power,powerful)countries.
2.Iplayedtennisfive______(times,time)lastweek.
3.The______(alive,living)thingscan’tlivewithoutairorwater.
4.TheChinese______(invented,invention)thecompass.
5.13isan______(odd,even)number.
6.Hewas______(amusing,amused)tohearthenews.
7.______higher,andyouwillseethehouse.
AIfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.stand
8.______forgettowiretomewhenyou_____gettherenextTuesday.
A.Don’t,willB.Please,willC.Please,/D.Don’t,/
9.Couldyoutellme_____todonext?Nothingmore.Let’shavearest.
A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how
10.Telltheboys_____intheclassroom.
A.don’tmakeanoiseB.nottomakenoise
C.nottomakeanoiseD.notmakeanoise
11.Let’s______ourtime.
A.notwasteB.nowastingC.nottowasteD.nowaste
12._______rudetoyourclassmates.
A.Don’tbeB.Isn’tC.BenotD.Aren’t
13.Howmanypeoplearethere?About_______.
A.fivehundredB.fivehundredsC.hundredsD.hundredsof
14.Usuallychildrenhave______holidayinsummer.
A.an8-weekB.a8-weekC.an8-weeksD.a8-weeks15.Thisroomis______thanthatone.
A.twotimebiggermoreB.twicebigger
C.twotimebiggerD.twotimesmorebigger
16.Whenwereyouborn?Iwasborn______.
A.inOct.8,1990B.in1990,Oct.8
C.onOct.8,1990D.on1990,Oct.8
精选阅读
Chapter4WhatshouldIdo?
Chapter4WhatshouldIdo?
1.Wordsandexpressions:
a.Learnhowtouse15words:
behavioradvisehurterrorviolentcarriageunhelpfulhair
rentbehavehousingeducationmedicalconclusionpersuade
b.Learntousethefollowingphrases
1.bymistake错误地
2.byaccident偶然地,意外地
3.atplay在玩耍
4.drawaconclusion得出结论
5.violentbehavior暴力行为
6.knockover…把…撞倒
7.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做
8.ifnecessary如有必要的话
9.bebusydoing忙于做…
10.continuedoing继续做…
11.persuadesb.todo劝告某人做
12.noneofone’sbusiness不关某人事
13.behaveoneself表现举止规矩
14.bullysb.欺负某人
15.anextra20-yuannote额外的20元钞票
16.questionsb.about向某人讯问
17.ahigh-riseflat高层公寓
18.feelsorryfor…为感到抱歉
19.feelguiltyaboutsth.对感到内疚
20.aschoolcounselor校内心理辅导员
partone
1.counselor/’ka?ns?l?/
n.(为心理等问题做咨询的)顾问,辅导员
e.g.Hehadaproblemcommunicatingwithhisclassmatesandsohewenttotheirschool
counselorforhelp.
2.extractn.[‘ekstrkt]n.摘录,引用,精华,提炼物
e.g.Theextractfromthiskindofflowerscanbeusedasliquidsoap.
IdecidedtobuythatnovelafterIreadanextractfromit.
3.behaviorn.[b?’he?vj?]n.行为,举止,态度
e.g.Scientistsstillcannotexplainsomestrangeanimalbehavior.
Youmustapologizeforyourrudebehavior.
v.behave举止,表现
e.g.Thelittleboytriedveryhardtobehavelikeanadult.
Johndoesn’tbehavehimselfatschool.
4.violent[‘vai?l?nt]adj.狂暴的,暴力的,猛烈的(adv.Violently/n.violence)
e.g.Thekeytopreventingviolentbehavioratschoolistosetupaprograminwhichbothparentsandteacherstakepart.
Schoolviolencehasbecomeaseriousproblem,especiallyinpublicschools.
Herkneesshookviolently,butshestayedonherfeet.
5.advisev.[?d’vaiz]建议(n.advice)
e.g.Theexpertadvisedustoeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.(Theexpertsuggesteduseatingmore…)
BillGatesalsolefthisfamous9piecesofadvicetotheworld.
Hemadeafewsuggestionstotheworld.
6.conclusion[k?n’klu:??n]结束,结尾,结论,推论(v.conclude)
e.g.Theyfinallycametoaconclusion/drewaconclusionthattheplancouldn’tbeconducted.
Theconclusionofthefilmwasquiteromantic.
concludev.
Thechairmanconcludedthemeeting.
Themeetingwasconcluded.
7.persuadev.[p?’sweid]劝说,说服,劝告
e.g.It’snoteasytopersuadehim.
Wetriedtopersuadehimtogiveupthatfoolishplan.
8.unhelpful[,?n’helpful]adj.无用的,不愿帮助的
e.g.Everyoneonyourteamwassoawesomeandhelpful.
ThesalesgirlintheshopisoneofthemostunhelpfulpeopleIhaveevercomeacross.
Ifoundtheseinstructionbooksunhelpful.
Ihopetheycanintroduceussomehelpfulones.
9.bully[‘buli]v.恐吓,欺负
e.g.Raymondalwaysbulliedandteasedhisclassmatesatschool.
10.error[‘er?]n.错误
e.g.TheforestfireinAustraliawascausedbyhumanerror.
辨析:mistake、error、fault和wrong
四个词都可表示“错误”,但侧重点不同。
1、mistake强调日常生活中判断和看法的错误。
如:Itwasamistakebuyingthathouse.
2、error强调违反某一标准做的错事,包括道德上的错误。比mistake更正式,常用于书面语。
如:Hecan‘tforgettheerrorsofhisyouth.他忘不了他年轻时犯的错误。
3、wrong坏事、冤屈、犯罪(n.)
4、fault强调责任或性格上的弱点
如:It‘smyfaultthatwearelate.我们迟到是我的错。
11.narrowlyadv.[‘nr??l?]勉强地,以毫厘之差
e.g.Shenarrowlymissedthetrain.
Georgenarrowlypassedhisphysicsexam.
12.rentv.租,租金
e.g.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytorentabighouse.
Katehadtomoveawaybecausesheowedrentforamonth.
13.byaccident意外地,偶然地
e.g.Ayoungmangotanexpensiveantiquebyaccident.
Sheknewthatsecretbyaccident.
14.bymistake错误地
e.g.Arthurtookmytextbookhomebymistake.
15.ifnecessary如有必要的话
e.g.Wecanalsotakeatenttotheparkifnecessary.
Giveabriefexplanationforyourplanifnecessary.
Parttwo
1.receivevt.(客观)收到
acceptvt.(主观)接受
e.g.IreceivedaboxofmooncakethismorningbutIdidacceptit.
Whynotacceptmyadvice?
WhoreceivedtheticketstotheHappyValley.
2.Knockv.(strike)敲打;(causesb.to)将…击成
knockat//on
Itispolitetoknockat/onthedoorbeforeenteringtheteachers’office.
knocksth.down/over打翻;撞倒
knockinto撞入
Thecarknockedintoalamppoleandturnedover.
3.hurt(自尊心//情感的)伤害;外伤(injure)
Mikefelloffhisbikeandhurthisleftleg.
4.police(集合名词,用做主语,句中动词要用复数)
Thepolicearebusyingsearchingfortherobberinthecity.
Thepolicehavebeentotheflat.
5.guiltyadj./guiltn.---(theoppositeword---innocent反义词,无罪)
feelguilty//innocent
6.aloneadj.(独自一人的)/adv.(单独地)
lonelyadj.(ofsb.)心情孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的;荒凉的
Theoldmanlivesinalonelyhousealone,butheneverfeelslonely.
Doyougohomeeverydayalone?
7.changec.n.变化;u.n.零钱
vt.变化
GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinShenzhensince1979.
=TherehavebeengreatchangesinShenzhensince1979.
=Shenzhenhasbeengreatlychangedsince1979.
changeone’smind
Hereisyourchange!
8.noticen.通知,布告v.注意到;(observe)
putupanotice
take(no)noticeofsth./sb.
=pay(no)attentionto
noticesb.do/doingsth.
Chapter4Theworldofnumbers
教案课件是每个老师工作中上课需要准备的东西,准备教案课件的时刻到来了。只有写好教案课件计划,才能规范的完成工作!你们会写适合教案课件的范文吗?下面是小编为大家整理的“Chapter4Theworldofnumbers”,欢迎阅读,希望您能阅读并收藏。
Chapter4Theworldofnumbers
(Intensivereading)
Teachingaims:
1.Togetfurtheringlearningaboutthepassage,learnthe12phrasesinthetext.
2.Knowhowtousethephrases.
3.Tolearnhownumbersdevelopedwiththetimes.
Teachingkeypoint:
The12phrasesinthetext
Teachingdifficultpoints:
1.Phrase:helpsb.dosth.
2.Recitethepassage.
Teachingprocedures:
步骤目的教师活动学生活动条件/手段Step1.RevisionCheckthehomeworkandprepareforthelesson.1.Guidethestudentstousereadingskills.(Itisapassageaboutaclock.)Tellandchecktheanswersofthisreading.BlackboardStep2.
Lead-in1.GetclosetotheSs2.Createaneasyatmosphere3.Leadintothelesson1.Asksswhat’sthetopicofthepassage?(Aclock)2.Showaclocktoshowweusenumberstotellthetime.Askss“Wherecanweseenumbers?”1.Answerthequestion.2.Freetalk:“Wherecanweseenumbers?”ComputerStep3.
Intensivereading1.Getthefurtherlearningaboutnumbers.2.Gettheideahowancientpeoplewrotenumbersinmanydifferentways.3.TraintheSs’intonation;getabetterunderstandingofthecharacter.4.EducateSstobecareful.5.EducateSs’abilityofanalysis.6.EducateSs’abilityofanalysis.7.Thecomputersareverypowerful.
8.Traintheirdiscussingability.
1.Askstudentstoansweraquestion:Howmanylanguagesdoyouknow?2.A.AskstudentstoreadPara1tounderstandhowancientpeoplewrotenumbersinmanydifferentways.(showapictureofdifferentnumbers)B.Asksstofindthesimilarofancientnumbers.3.AskastudenttoreadPara2.Andtheotherstudentstocorrecthisorherintonation.Andthenshowapicturetohelpthesstounderstandwhatthesystemofnumberstodayis.Askaquestion:What’stheimportanceoftheinventionofthezero?4.AskSstoreadPara3tosix.Ask:Howmanycalculatingmachinesarethereinthebook?5.Analysistheabacus’sfeatures.6.Explainthemodernelectroniccalculator.Focusonitsfunctions.
7.Showacomputer,asktwoquestions:A.Howdopeoplethinkofthecomputer?B.Howfastcanacomputerdoacalculation?
8.Showaform;askstudentstoconsolidateeachcalculatingmachine’sformationandfunctions.1.Answerthequestionandthenreadtheheadlineandthentrytoreciteit.2.ReadPara1andfindancientpeoplewrotenumbersindifferentwaysbythehelpofthepicture.3.Readandanswerthequestions.4.Withthehelpofthepicturesinthebook,thestudentstrytogetthesenseofthedevelopmentofcalculatingmachines.5.Seethepicture,tosayout“thebeadsonthewiresstandfor…”6.Seethepicture,andsayout“itcanadd,subtract…”7.Findtheanswersinthetextbook.8.Discussinthegroupandfillintheform.
ComputerandtextbookShowingpicturesComputerShowingapicture.ShowingpicturesShowingapictureShowingapictureThetextbook.ComputerStep3LanguagepointsConsolidation1.Readthephrases2.Dothreeexercises:a.phrasesb.Fillintheblankswiththephrasestosummarizethepassage.1.Readthephrasesandfinishtheexercises.ComputerpicturesStep4Usinglanguage
TellSshownumbersdevelopedwiththetimes3.Showsomepicturesofumbers.Discussthedevelopmentofnumbers.PicturesStep4
HomeworkConsolidation1.Listenandreadthetext,recitethephrases2.Trytorecitethepassageaccordingtothepictures
Chapter4ComputerTechnology-
Chapter4ComputerTechnology
(Speaking)
一、知识与技能:
1、运用Ithink/Idon’tthink/Iagree/Idon’tagree/Inmyopinion来表达观点和意见。
2.掌握新词opinion,disagree,smooth,inmyopinion,hot.
2、进行Isacomputergoodorbadforstudents?的口头讨论。
二、过程与方法:
1.通过对话交流,表达观点和意见。
2.通过分析事情,进行观点交流
三、情感、态度与价值观
在与他人的交流中合理委婉地表达自己的想法和意见。
[课前复习与思考]
1.听读本单元必背段。
2.思考题
What’syouropinion?
1.Whichcolourdoyoulikebetter,redorpurple?_______________________
2.Whydoyoulikeit?______________________________________________
3.Whatfooddoyoulike,SichuanfoodorCantonese(广东的)food?Why?
_________________________________________________________________
4.Whodoyouthinkisthebest,JayChou(周杰伦),AndyLau(刘德华),HanHong?Why?
___________________________________________________________________
Whatdoyouusecomputerfor?
1.Doyouhaveacomputerinyourhome?________________________________
2.Howdoyouuseit?(Forplayinggames,chatting,or…?____________________
3.Doyouenjoyusingcomputers?________________________________________
4.Whatgamesdoyouoftenplayoncomputer?_____________________________
5.Doyoueverdoyourhomeworkoncomputer?____________________________
6.Howdoyouuseittostudy?___________________________________________
7.Doyouknowhowtowritee-mails?_____________________________________
[课堂学习]
IDutyreportandeverydayEnglish.IIDictation
IIITalktime
1.Freetalk.---What’syouropinion?
2.ListenandanswerthequestionsinA2.
1)Hethinks_________________________________________________.
2)Inheropinion,_____________________________________________
3)_________________________________________________________
3.Listenandreadthedialogueafterthetape.
4.Trytorememberthesephases.
inone’sopinion就某人来看Ithink/Idon’tthink.....
Iagree/Idon’tagree.我同意/我不同意。
5.Pairwork.Makedialoguesinpairs.
e.g.–IthinkHanHong’svoiceislouderthanJay’s.
–Iagree.ButIlikeJay’svoice.
usefulexpressions:
1)--Ithink....2)–Ithink....
--Idon’tagree.Inmyopinion....–Iagree.Ilike...
IVSpeakup
1.Discussioninclass,Whatdoyouusecomputerfor?
2.Talkingingroupsandtakingnotes.
Whatdoyouusecomputerfor?Name_________
QuestionsAnswer
1.Doyouhaveacomputerinyourhome?
2.Doyoueverusecomputerforgamesorchattingwithfriends?
3.Doyouenjoyusingcomputers?
4.Whatgamesdoyouoftenplayoncomputer?
5.Doyoudohomeworkoncomputer?
6.Howdoyouuseittostudy?
7.Doyouknowhowtowritee-mails?
Usefulexpressions:
1.…hasacomputerathome.
2.…usuallyusescomputerfor/to...
3.…enjoysitverymuch.
4.…doesn’tusecomputerfor/to…,because…
VDiscussion
Isacomputergoodorbadforstudents?
Pleasemakealistoftheadvantagesordisadvantagesingroups.Thendiscussitinclass.
AdvantagesDisadvantages
VHomework
1.ReadTheHistoryoftheInternetinMorepracticeandfinishtheexercise.
2.完成下一份学讲稿要求的作业。