Chapter4SomeDays;Neveradullmoment。
每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件,大家在认真写教案课件了。只有写好教案课件计划,未来工作才会更有干劲!你们知道适合教案课件的范文有哪些呢?以下是小编为大家精心整理的“Chapter4SomeDays;Neveradullmoment”,希望能为您提供更多的参考。
Chapter4SomeDays;Neveradullmoment
一.教学内容:
Chapter4SomeDays;Neveradullmoment
二.具体过程:
(一)Forthere’sneveradullmomentinthehousewelivein.因为在我家的房子里一刻都不无聊。
because,as,for,since这几个词都是表示“原因”的连词,语气由强至弱依次为:because→since→as→for;其中because,since,as均为从属连词,引导原因状语从句;而for是并列连词,引导并列句。
1.because表示直接原因,它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的,其语气最强。常用来回答why的提问,一般放于主句之后,也可以单独存在。例如:
(1)Istayedathomebecauseitrained.因为下雨我呆在家里。
(2)BecauseLinglingwasill,shedidn’tcometoschool.玲玲因病没有上学。
(3)Whyissheabsent?她为什么缺席?Becausesheissick.因为她病了。
此外,在强调句型中,只能用because。例如:
(4)ItwasbecauseImissedtheearlybusthatIwaslateforschool.
我上学迟到是因为我没有赶上早班汽车。
2.since侧重主句,从句表示显然的或已为人所知的理由,常译为“因为”、“既然”,语气比because稍弱,通常置于句首,表示一种含有勉强语气的原因。例如:
(1)Sinceheasksyou,you’lltellhimwhy.他既然问你,那就告诉他为什么吧。
(2)Sinceeveryoneishere,let’sstart.既然大家都到齐了,我们就出发吧!
(3)SinceIunderstoodverylittleJapanese,Icouldn’tfollowtheconversation.
我日语懂得不多,因而听不懂对话。
3.as是常用词,它表示的“原因”是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因,或者理由不是很重要,含义与since相同,但语气更弱,没有since正式,常译为“由于,鉴于”。从句说明原因,主句说明结果,主从并重。例如:
(1)Wealllikeherassheiskind.我们都喜欢她,因为她善良。
(2)AsIhadacold,Iwasabsentfromschool.因为我感冒了,所以没去上课。
(3)AsXiaoWangwasnotready,wewentwithouthim.
由于小王没有准备好,我们只好不带他去了。
4.for用作连词时,与because相似,但它所表示的原因往往提供上文未交待过的情况。for不表示直接原因,表明附加或推断的理由,因此for被看作等立连词,它所引导的分句只能放在句子后部(或单独成为一个句子),并且前后两个分句间的逻辑关系不一定是因果关系,其间用逗号隔开,且for不可置于句首,for的这一用法常用在书面语中,较正式。例如:
(1)Thedaysareshort,foritisnowDecember.白天短了,因为现在已是十二月份。
(2)Itmusthaverained,forthegroundiswet.(从“地面潮湿”作出“下过雨”的推测,但地湿并不一定是下雨所致,for不可以换为because。)
(3)Thegroundiswetbecauseithasrained.(“下雨”是“地上潮湿”的直接原因。)
前后两个分句间有一定的因果关系时(有时很难区分是直接原因,还是推测性原因),for与because可以互换使用。例如:
(4)Icouldnotgo,for/becauseIwasill.我没能去,是因为我病了。
(5)Hefeltnofear,for/becausehewasabraveboy.他没有害怕,因为他是个勇敢的男孩
(二)alone,lone,lonely的用法区别
1、alone的用法
alone用作形容词,通常只是表示客观上的一个人或没有外人,而不表示寂寞或孤独等感情色彩,并且在句中只用作表语。如:
Hedoesn’tfeellonelywhenheisalone.他一个人时不感到寂寞。
IwanttobealonewithMary.我想与玛丽单独在一起。
2、lone的用法
lone表示“孤单的”、“单独的”、“无伴的”等,通常只用作定语,有时可与表示类似意义的lonely换用。如:
alonehouseinthefield田野中的孤屋
alone[lonely]traveller无伴的旅行者
但是lone一般不表示“寂寞的”、“偏僻的”等义。
3、lonely的用法
lonely表示“寂寞的”、“孤寂的”,带有较强感情色彩,相当于sadbecauseonelacksfriendsorcompanions,可用来说明人,也可用来说明life,days,years等;可用作表语或定语。如:
Hehasbeenverylonelysincehiswifelefthim.自他妻子离开他后,他一直感到很寂寞。
Thestoryisaboutalonelyoldmanandhisdog.这个故事讲的是一个寂寞的老人和他的狗。
Hersisalonelylife.她的生活很寂寞。
若不带感情色彩,只是表示“孤单的”、“没有伴侣”(withoutcompanions),则通常只用作定语。如:
alonelytraveller孤单的旅客
Helivesalonelylifeinthetreefarm.他在林场里过着孤单的生活。
有时表示“荒凉的”、“偏僻的”,用来说明地方,此时多用作定语。如:
Hewastakentoalonelyisland.他被带到了一个荒岛上。
Antarcticaistheloneliestplaceonearth.南极是地球上最偏远的地区。
(三)first与atfirst的用法区别
1、从词性上看区别
first可用作形容词或副词,有时还可用作代词;而atfirst作为介词短语,只起副词作用(在句中用作状语)。如:
Firstclassisthemostexpensivewaytotravel.
坐头等舱是最贵的旅行方式。(first为形容词,在句中用作定语)
ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveheardofsuchthings.
这是我第一次听到这样的事。(first为形容词,在句中用作定语)
Youneedn’treadthewholebookbutyoumustreadthefirstfourchapters.
你们不必把整本书全读完,但必须读完前四章。(first为形容词,在句中用作定语)
Iaskedthemtoringfirstincasewewereout.
我请他们先打电话来,以防我们不在家。(first为副词,在句中用作状语)
She’salwaysthefirsttoarriveandthelasttoleave.她总是第一个来,最后一个离开。(first为代词,可视为其后省略了one,person等之类的词)
Hissecondsuggestionwasnotmuchbetterthanhisfirst.
他的第二个建议比第一个好不了多少。(first为代词,可视为其后省略了suggestion)
Atfirstweusedhandtools.Laterwehadmachines.
开始我们用手工工具,后来我们有了机器。(atfirst在此用作状语)
2、从用法上看区别
1)first的用法
first用来说明顺序,意为“先……”,暗示接下去还有其他动作或事件要发生,因此其后往往接有(或暗示有)then,next,last等词。如:
Thinkfirst,thenact.先想清楚再行动。
I’llhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.我得先把作业做完。
First(you)boilsomewater.Then(you)warmtheteapot.Then(you)addthreeteaspoonsoftea.Next,(you)pouronboilingwater...你先烧些开水,然后把茶壶烫热,接着放三勺茶叶,随后冲入开水……
Johncamehomefromwork.Firsthereadthepaperforawhile,thenhegotupfromthechairandturnedontheradio.约翰下班回家,先看一会儿报,然后从椅子上站起来,打开收音机。
2)atfirst的用法
atfirst的意思是“起初”“开始”,它主要用于强调前后对照,暗示接下去的动作与前面的动作不同甚至相反,因此常有but,afterwards,soon,atlast等相呼应。如:
AtfirstIdidn’twanttogo,butIsoonchangedmymind.
开始不想去,但我很快就改变了主意。
Theworkwashardatfirst,butIgotusedtoit.起初这活儿很累,不过后来我习惯了。
Atfirsttheywereveryhappy,butthenthingsstartedgoingwrong.
起初他们生活得很幸福,但后来就开始出问题了。
AtfirstIpaidlittleattention,butslowlymyinterestawoke.
起初我没怎么注意,但逐渐产生了兴趣。
3、其他几点区别
1)atfirst除以上用法外,其他场合一般不用它;而first除表示“先……(然后……)”外,还可表示“最先”“第一次”“首先”等。如:
Ladiesfirst.女士优先。
That’smine—Isawitfirst.那是我的,是我先看见的。
Whendidyoufirstmeethim?你第一次见他是什么时候?
2)有时atfirst并非固定搭配(first后还修饰有其他词语)。如:
Shewassoniceagirlthathefellinlovewithheratfirstsight.她是这样好的一个姑娘,使他一见钟情。
Shecouldtellatfirstglancetowhichclassamanbelonged.她一眼就能看出一个人属于哪个阶级。
3)atfirst与atlast不是一对反义词组,后者的意思是“终于”“最终”。如:
Atlastthetruthbecameknown.最后真相大白了。
Shehasatlastgoteverythingready.她最后把一切准备好了。JaB88.Com
Atlastthebuscame.Ihadbeenwaitingforhalfanhour.最后公共汽车来了,我已等了半小时。
相关知识
Chapter4WhatshouldIdo?
Chapter4WhatshouldIdo?
1.Wordsandexpressions:
a.Learnhowtouse15words:
behavioradvisehurterrorviolentcarriageunhelpfulhair
rentbehavehousingeducationmedicalconclusionpersuade
b.Learntousethefollowingphrases
1.bymistake错误地
2.byaccident偶然地,意外地
3.atplay在玩耍
4.drawaconclusion得出结论
5.violentbehavior暴力行为
6.knockover…把…撞倒
7.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做
8.ifnecessary如有必要的话
9.bebusydoing忙于做…
10.continuedoing继续做…
11.persuadesb.todo劝告某人做
12.noneofone’sbusiness不关某人事
13.behaveoneself表现举止规矩
14.bullysb.欺负某人
15.anextra20-yuannote额外的20元钞票
16.questionsb.about向某人讯问
17.ahigh-riseflat高层公寓
18.feelsorryfor…为感到抱歉
19.feelguiltyaboutsth.对感到内疚
20.aschoolcounselor校内心理辅导员
partone
1.counselor/’ka?ns?l?/
n.(为心理等问题做咨询的)顾问,辅导员
e.g.Hehadaproblemcommunicatingwithhisclassmatesandsohewenttotheirschool
counselorforhelp.
2.extractn.[‘ekstrkt]n.摘录,引用,精华,提炼物
e.g.Theextractfromthiskindofflowerscanbeusedasliquidsoap.
IdecidedtobuythatnovelafterIreadanextractfromit.
3.behaviorn.[b?’he?vj?]n.行为,举止,态度
e.g.Scientistsstillcannotexplainsomestrangeanimalbehavior.
Youmustapologizeforyourrudebehavior.
v.behave举止,表现
e.g.Thelittleboytriedveryhardtobehavelikeanadult.
Johndoesn’tbehavehimselfatschool.
4.violent[‘vai?l?nt]adj.狂暴的,暴力的,猛烈的(adv.Violently/n.violence)
e.g.Thekeytopreventingviolentbehavioratschoolistosetupaprograminwhichbothparentsandteacherstakepart.
Schoolviolencehasbecomeaseriousproblem,especiallyinpublicschools.
Herkneesshookviolently,butshestayedonherfeet.
5.advisev.[?d’vaiz]建议(n.advice)
e.g.Theexpertadvisedustoeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.(Theexpertsuggesteduseatingmore…)
BillGatesalsolefthisfamous9piecesofadvicetotheworld.
Hemadeafewsuggestionstotheworld.
6.conclusion[k?n’klu:??n]结束,结尾,结论,推论(v.conclude)
e.g.Theyfinallycametoaconclusion/drewaconclusionthattheplancouldn’tbeconducted.
Theconclusionofthefilmwasquiteromantic.
concludev.
Thechairmanconcludedthemeeting.
Themeetingwasconcluded.
7.persuadev.[p?’sweid]劝说,说服,劝告
e.g.It’snoteasytopersuadehim.
Wetriedtopersuadehimtogiveupthatfoolishplan.
8.unhelpful[,?n’helpful]adj.无用的,不愿帮助的
e.g.Everyoneonyourteamwassoawesomeandhelpful.
ThesalesgirlintheshopisoneofthemostunhelpfulpeopleIhaveevercomeacross.
Ifoundtheseinstructionbooksunhelpful.
Ihopetheycanintroduceussomehelpfulones.
9.bully[‘buli]v.恐吓,欺负
e.g.Raymondalwaysbulliedandteasedhisclassmatesatschool.
10.error[‘er?]n.错误
e.g.TheforestfireinAustraliawascausedbyhumanerror.
辨析:mistake、error、fault和wrong
四个词都可表示“错误”,但侧重点不同。
1、mistake强调日常生活中判断和看法的错误。
如:Itwasamistakebuyingthathouse.
2、error强调违反某一标准做的错事,包括道德上的错误。比mistake更正式,常用于书面语。
如:Hecan‘tforgettheerrorsofhisyouth.他忘不了他年轻时犯的错误。
3、wrong坏事、冤屈、犯罪(n.)
4、fault强调责任或性格上的弱点
如:It‘smyfaultthatwearelate.我们迟到是我的错。
11.narrowlyadv.[‘nr??l?]勉强地,以毫厘之差
e.g.Shenarrowlymissedthetrain.
Georgenarrowlypassedhisphysicsexam.
12.rentv.租,租金
e.g.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytorentabighouse.
Katehadtomoveawaybecausesheowedrentforamonth.
13.byaccident意外地,偶然地
e.g.Ayoungmangotanexpensiveantiquebyaccident.
Sheknewthatsecretbyaccident.
14.bymistake错误地
e.g.Arthurtookmytextbookhomebymistake.
15.ifnecessary如有必要的话
e.g.Wecanalsotakeatenttotheparkifnecessary.
Giveabriefexplanationforyourplanifnecessary.
Parttwo
1.receivevt.(客观)收到
acceptvt.(主观)接受
e.g.IreceivedaboxofmooncakethismorningbutIdidacceptit.
Whynotacceptmyadvice?
WhoreceivedtheticketstotheHappyValley.
2.Knockv.(strike)敲打;(causesb.to)将…击成
knockat//on
Itispolitetoknockat/onthedoorbeforeenteringtheteachers’office.
knocksth.down/over打翻;撞倒
knockinto撞入
Thecarknockedintoalamppoleandturnedover.
3.hurt(自尊心//情感的)伤害;外伤(injure)
Mikefelloffhisbikeandhurthisleftleg.
4.police(集合名词,用做主语,句中动词要用复数)
Thepolicearebusyingsearchingfortherobberinthecity.
Thepolicehavebeentotheflat.
5.guiltyadj./guiltn.---(theoppositeword---innocent反义词,无罪)
feelguilty//innocent
6.aloneadj.(独自一人的)/adv.(单独地)
lonelyadj.(ofsb.)心情孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的;荒凉的
Theoldmanlivesinalonelyhousealone,butheneverfeelslonely.
Doyougohomeeverydayalone?
7.changec.n.变化;u.n.零钱
vt.变化
GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinShenzhensince1979.
=TherehavebeengreatchangesinShenzhensince1979.
=Shenzhenhasbeengreatlychangedsince1979.
changeone’smind
Hereisyourchange!
8.noticen.通知,布告v.注意到;(observe)
putupanotice
take(no)noticeofsth./sb.
=pay(no)attentionto
noticesb.do/doingsth.
Chapter4Theworldofnumbers
教案课件是每个老师工作中上课需要准备的东西,准备教案课件的时刻到来了。只有写好教案课件计划,才能规范的完成工作!你们会写适合教案课件的范文吗?下面是小编为大家整理的“Chapter4Theworldofnumbers”,欢迎阅读,希望您能阅读并收藏。
Chapter4Theworldofnumbers
(Intensivereading)
Teachingaims:
1.Togetfurtheringlearningaboutthepassage,learnthe12phrasesinthetext.
2.Knowhowtousethephrases.
3.Tolearnhownumbersdevelopedwiththetimes.
Teachingkeypoint:
The12phrasesinthetext
Teachingdifficultpoints:
1.Phrase:helpsb.dosth.
2.Recitethepassage.
Teachingprocedures:
步骤目的教师活动学生活动条件/手段Step1.RevisionCheckthehomeworkandprepareforthelesson.1.Guidethestudentstousereadingskills.(Itisapassageaboutaclock.)Tellandchecktheanswersofthisreading.BlackboardStep2.
Lead-in1.GetclosetotheSs2.Createaneasyatmosphere3.Leadintothelesson1.Asksswhat’sthetopicofthepassage?(Aclock)2.Showaclocktoshowweusenumberstotellthetime.Askss“Wherecanweseenumbers?”1.Answerthequestion.2.Freetalk:“Wherecanweseenumbers?”ComputerStep3.
Intensivereading1.Getthefurtherlearningaboutnumbers.2.Gettheideahowancientpeoplewrotenumbersinmanydifferentways.3.TraintheSs’intonation;getabetterunderstandingofthecharacter.4.EducateSstobecareful.5.EducateSs’abilityofanalysis.6.EducateSs’abilityofanalysis.7.Thecomputersareverypowerful.
8.Traintheirdiscussingability.
1.Askstudentstoansweraquestion:Howmanylanguagesdoyouknow?2.A.AskstudentstoreadPara1tounderstandhowancientpeoplewrotenumbersinmanydifferentways.(showapictureofdifferentnumbers)B.Asksstofindthesimilarofancientnumbers.3.AskastudenttoreadPara2.Andtheotherstudentstocorrecthisorherintonation.Andthenshowapicturetohelpthesstounderstandwhatthesystemofnumberstodayis.Askaquestion:What’stheimportanceoftheinventionofthezero?4.AskSstoreadPara3tosix.Ask:Howmanycalculatingmachinesarethereinthebook?5.Analysistheabacus’sfeatures.6.Explainthemodernelectroniccalculator.Focusonitsfunctions.
7.Showacomputer,asktwoquestions:A.Howdopeoplethinkofthecomputer?B.Howfastcanacomputerdoacalculation?
8.Showaform;askstudentstoconsolidateeachcalculatingmachine’sformationandfunctions.1.Answerthequestionandthenreadtheheadlineandthentrytoreciteit.2.ReadPara1andfindancientpeoplewrotenumbersindifferentwaysbythehelpofthepicture.3.Readandanswerthequestions.4.Withthehelpofthepicturesinthebook,thestudentstrytogetthesenseofthedevelopmentofcalculatingmachines.5.Seethepicture,tosayout“thebeadsonthewiresstandfor…”6.Seethepicture,andsayout“itcanadd,subtract…”7.Findtheanswersinthetextbook.8.Discussinthegroupandfillintheform.
ComputerandtextbookShowingpicturesComputerShowingapicture.ShowingpicturesShowingapictureShowingapictureThetextbook.ComputerStep3LanguagepointsConsolidation1.Readthephrases2.Dothreeexercises:a.phrasesb.Fillintheblankswiththephrasestosummarizethepassage.1.Readthephrasesandfinishtheexercises.ComputerpicturesStep4Usinglanguage
TellSshownumbersdevelopedwiththetimes3.Showsomepicturesofumbers.Discussthedevelopmentofnumbers.PicturesStep4
HomeworkConsolidation1.Listenandreadthetext,recitethephrases2.Trytorecitethepassageaccordingtothepictures
Chapter4ComputerTechnology-
Chapter4ComputerTechnology
(Speaking)
一、知识与技能:
1、运用Ithink/Idon’tthink/Iagree/Idon’tagree/Inmyopinion来表达观点和意见。
2.掌握新词opinion,disagree,smooth,inmyopinion,hot.
2、进行Isacomputergoodorbadforstudents?的口头讨论。
二、过程与方法:
1.通过对话交流,表达观点和意见。
2.通过分析事情,进行观点交流
三、情感、态度与价值观
在与他人的交流中合理委婉地表达自己的想法和意见。
[课前复习与思考]
1.听读本单元必背段。
2.思考题
What’syouropinion?
1.Whichcolourdoyoulikebetter,redorpurple?_______________________
2.Whydoyoulikeit?______________________________________________
3.Whatfooddoyoulike,SichuanfoodorCantonese(广东的)food?Why?
_________________________________________________________________
4.Whodoyouthinkisthebest,JayChou(周杰伦),AndyLau(刘德华),HanHong?Why?
___________________________________________________________________
Whatdoyouusecomputerfor?
1.Doyouhaveacomputerinyourhome?________________________________
2.Howdoyouuseit?(Forplayinggames,chatting,or…?____________________
3.Doyouenjoyusingcomputers?________________________________________
4.Whatgamesdoyouoftenplayoncomputer?_____________________________
5.Doyoueverdoyourhomeworkoncomputer?____________________________
6.Howdoyouuseittostudy?___________________________________________
7.Doyouknowhowtowritee-mails?_____________________________________
[课堂学习]
IDutyreportandeverydayEnglish.IIDictation
IIITalktime
1.Freetalk.---What’syouropinion?
2.ListenandanswerthequestionsinA2.
1)Hethinks_________________________________________________.
2)Inheropinion,_____________________________________________
3)_________________________________________________________
3.Listenandreadthedialogueafterthetape.
4.Trytorememberthesephases.
inone’sopinion就某人来看Ithink/Idon’tthink.....
Iagree/Idon’tagree.我同意/我不同意。
5.Pairwork.Makedialoguesinpairs.
e.g.–IthinkHanHong’svoiceislouderthanJay’s.
–Iagree.ButIlikeJay’svoice.
usefulexpressions:
1)--Ithink....2)–Ithink....
--Idon’tagree.Inmyopinion....–Iagree.Ilike...
IVSpeakup
1.Discussioninclass,Whatdoyouusecomputerfor?
2.Talkingingroupsandtakingnotes.
Whatdoyouusecomputerfor?Name_________
QuestionsAnswer
1.Doyouhaveacomputerinyourhome?
2.Doyoueverusecomputerforgamesorchattingwithfriends?
3.Doyouenjoyusingcomputers?
4.Whatgamesdoyouoftenplayoncomputer?
5.Doyoudohomeworkoncomputer?
6.Howdoyouuseittostudy?
7.Doyouknowhowtowritee-mails?
Usefulexpressions:
1.…hasacomputerathome.
2.…usuallyusescomputerfor/to...
3.…enjoysitverymuch.
4.…doesn’tusecomputerfor/to…,because…
VDiscussion
Isacomputergoodorbadforstudents?
Pleasemakealistoftheadvantagesordisadvantagesingroups.Thendiscussitinclass.
AdvantagesDisadvantages
VHomework
1.ReadTheHistoryoftheInternetinMorepracticeandfinishtheexercise.
2.完成下一份学讲稿要求的作业。