八年级英语下册词组和重点教案2。
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八年级英语下册词组和重点教案2
Alisonwasthefirstonetostartandhasbeenskatingforthewholefivehours.
Alison是第一个开始并且已经滑了整整5个小时。
I’mtalkingtoyoufromtheHilltopSchoolSkatingMarathon.
Foreveryhourtheyskate,eachstudentraisestenyuanforcharity.每滑一个小时,每位学生可为慈善事业筹集10元钱。
Thanksforsendingmethesnowglobeofthemonster.InfactIthinkit’sprobablymyfavorite.
谢谢你送我的怪物雪球仪。事实上,我想它可能是我的最爱。
MymomsaysIhavetostop,becausewe’verunoutofroomtostorethem.
妈妈说我必须停止了,因为我们已经没有地方来存放他们了。
ThefirstoneIevergotwasabirthdaycakesnowglobeonmytwelfthbirthday.
我得到的第一个雪球仪是我十二岁生日得到的生日蛋糕雪球仪。
Iparticularlyloveglobeswithanimals.Ifyouknowanyoneelsewhocollectsthem,pleasetellme.
我特别喜欢动物雪球仪。如果你知道其他人收集他们的话,请告诉我们。
Bytheway,what’syourhobby?
I’minterestedinthejobasawriter.
Theschoolnewspaperneedsawriter.Wewillgiveyoudifferenttopicstochoosefrom.Togetthejob,pleaseanswerthesefourquestions.
校报需要一个撰稿人。我们会给你一些不同的话题来选择。要得到这份工作,请回答这样四个问题。
HowmanyChinesedynastiescanyouthinkof?你能想起多少中国朝代?
Canyouthinkoffamouscharactersfromthehistoryofothercountries?Makealist.
从其他国家历史中,你能记起一些著名人物吗?列个表。
Infact,thefirstJewsprobablycametoKaifengmorethanathousandyearsagoandwerewelcomedbytheSongEmperor.
事实上,第一批犹太人可能在一千多年前就来到开封而且受到宋朝皇帝的欢迎。
ThereissomeEuropeaninfluenceinthecity,andsomeoftheoldbuildingsinHarbinareinRussianstyle.这个城市有欧洲文化的影响,而且哈尔滨的一些老建筑还是俄罗斯风格的。
Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChineseculture,themoreIenjoylivinginChina.
对于一个像我一样的外国人来说,我对中国文化了解越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。
AndalthoughIlivequitefarfromBeijing,I’mcertainIwillbeherefortheOlympicGamesin2008.
尽管我住得离北京很远,但我相信2008年奥运会我一定在这儿。
本单元语法讲解
现在完成进行时:表示从过去某时开始到现在这一段时间里一直在延续的动作。
现在完成进行式结构:have/has+been+doing/
1.Ihavebeenwritingthelettersincethen.从那时起我一直在写这封信。(动作从过去一直持续到现在还在继续)
2.Ihavebeencollectingstampsfortenyears.自从10年前我就收集邮票了(动作从过去一直现在还在收集)。
3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinghere?你在这儿已经住了多长时间了。(“居住”动作从过去一直现在还在继续)
现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别:
1现在完成进行时比现在完成时更强调动作的延续性:
2如果没有时间强调,现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行,现在完成时则表示动作已经结束,
3现在完成进行时一般不适用于表状态的动词,而现在完成时则可:
Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
turn…down/turn…up关小声/调大声音(电器)
turn…on/turn…off打开/关闭(电器)
movethebike移动自行车
inaminute/rightaway/innotime立刻,马上
belateforschool/class=arrivelateforschool上学/上课迟到
waitinline=standinline排队等候
cutinline=jumpaqueue插队
getmad/annoyed变得生气
happentosb发生在…身上halfanhour半小时
atfirst首先atlast=intheend=finally最后
allowsb.todo/nottodosth.允许某人做/不做某事
beallowedtodo/nottodosth.某人不被允许某人做/不做某事
inpublic当众地;公开地;公然地inpublicplaces在公共场所
breaktherule不遵守规则pick…up捡起put…out熄灭droplitter扔垃圾
keepthevoicedown控制声音
dothedishesputonanotherpairofjeansbeatameetinghelpmeinthekitchen
makesomepostersclothingstorefollow…aroundwanttobepolite
standinthesubwaydoorcutinline
standcloseto..havedifferentideasabout
feeluncomfortableinallsituationsinpublicplaces
本单元目标句型:
Wouldyoumindcleaningtheyard?你介意打扫院子吗?
Notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.一点也不.我马上就扫.
Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere.你介意不要在这打棒球吗?Wouldyoumindgivingmeasmallerone?
Sorry,we’llgoandplayinthepark.对不起,我们到公园去打.Couldyou(please)makedinner?请做晚饭好吗?
That’snoproblem.没问题.
Couldyou(please)notfeedthedog?=Wouldyoumindnotfeedingthedog?=Wouldyou(please)notfeedthedog?=Pleasedon’tfeedthedog,willyou?请不要喂狗好吗?
Ifyoufinishthesetasks,wecangotoamovietonight.
Yourbarbergaveyouaterriblehaircut.
Thestoreclerkgaveyouthewrongsize.
Thewaitressbroughtyouthewrongfood.
Thepenyouboughtdidn’twork.
YouorderedahamburgerwithFrenchfriesbutonlygotahamburger.
Weaskedsomepeoplewhatannoyedthem.Here’swhattheysaid.
Idon’tlikewaitinginlinewhenashopassistanthasalongtelephoneconversation.
Thishappenstomeallthetimeintheschoollibrary.
PerhapsinthefutureIshouldtrynottobesopolite.
Thewaypeoplebehaveisdifferentindifferentculturesandsituations.
Sometimes,rulesofetiquettearethesamealmosteverywhere.
Wemightwanttoasksomeonetobehavemorepolitelyifweseethembreakingaruleofetiquette.
Etiquettemeansnormalandpolitesocialbehavior.
Thismayseemlikeadifficultwordatfirst,butitcanbeveryusefultounderstand.
Infact,weshouldalsotakecarenottocoughorsneezeloudlyinpublicifpossible.
Peopledon’tusuallyliketobecriticized,sowehavetobecarefulhowwedothis.
看到有人抽烟你可以说:Couldyoupleaseputoutthatcigarette?
看到有人乱丢垃圾你可以说:Wouldyoumindpickingitup?
看到有人插对你可以说:Sorry,wouldyoumindjoiningtheline?
常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结
使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。如:1.HeiswatchingTVintheroom.
Theyweredancingatnineoclocklastnight.
2.在therebe结构中。如:Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.
3.在havefun/problems结构中。如:WehavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.Theyhadproblemsgettingtothetopofthemountain.
4.在介词后面。如:Thanksforhelpingme.Areyougoodatplayingbasketball?What/Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样?Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.
在以下结构中
enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事;
finishdoingth;完成做某事;
feellikedoingsth想要做某事;
stopdoingsth停止做某事(原来的事)
forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事;
goondoingsth继续做某事(原来的事);
、rememberdoingsth记得做过某事;
likedoingsth喜欢做某事;
find/see/hear/watchsbdoing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做
trydoingsth试图做某事;
needdoingsth需要做某事;
preferdoingsth宁愿做某事;
minddoingsth介意做某事;
missdoingsth错过做某事;
practicedoingsth练习做某事;
bebusydoingsth忙于做某事;
canthelpdoingsth禁不住做某事;
wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间/金钱做…;
keepsb.doing让…始终/一直做…
stopsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事
preferdoingBtodoingB=likeAbetterthanA喜欢做A更喜欢做B
“dosome+doing”短语
如:dosomeshopping/dosomewashing/dosomereading/dosomepracticing/dosomecleaning/dosomespeaking
“godoing”短语去做某事(主要指文娱活动等)
如:goshopping/gofishing/goswimming/gohiking/goskating/gocamping/goskiing(滑雪/goboating/gohunting(打猎)
.注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配:
Ifeel(am/was)excited/surprised/amazed/interested/tired/pleased/worried/lost
Keep…closed/aboycalled/namedTom
Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?
fallasleep入睡give…away赠送;分发
ratherthan宁愿…而不是,胜于
woulddo…ratherthando宁愿…不愿做hearof…听说
makefriendswith和……交友photoalbum像册
toopersonal太私人化
notinterestingspecialcreativeenough不够有趣
makeaspecialmeal做一顿特别的饭
an8-year-oldchild一个8的孩子
thesedays最近not…atall根本不
differentkindsof不同种类makeherhappy使她高兴
someoneelse别人(else总是后置)
improveEnglish提高英语indifferentways以不同的方式encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做
make(great)progress取得进步
takeaninterestin/beinterestedin对……感兴趣
onmytwelfthtwentiethbirthdayagoldfish—twogoldfish
apignamedcalledConniefromacrossChina
enteratestbysingingpopularEnglishsongs
comefromallagegroups
thewinnerofthewomen’scompetitionwintheprize
trytospeakEnglishmore
aspokespersonfromtheOlympicCommitteehearof
manyotherfunwaystolearnEnglish
makefriendswithanativespeakerofEnglish
findagoodwaytolearntolearnEnglish
本单元目标句型:
WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?我应该为我的妈妈买什么?
Whydon’tyou/Whynotbuy/Whataboutbuying/Howaboutbuyingascarf?为什么不买条围巾呢?
What’sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?
Whataluckyguy!多幸运的家伙!
Ithinkadogisagoodpetfora6-year-oldchild.
Really?Idon’tagree.Dogsaretoodifficulttotakecareof.
Whatareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofkeepingsuchapet?
Thetrendiestkindofpetthesedaysisthepot-belliedpig.
Pot-belliedpigsmakethebestpets.
However,lifewithapigisn’talwaysperfect.
Nowsheistoobigtosleepinthehouse,soImadeheraspecialpighouse.
Themoviewasboring.Ifellasleephalfwaythroughit.
13.Aleaffromatreeisenoughtomakeherveryhappy.
Giftgivingisdifferentindifferentcountries.
Thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeoneelse.
IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthan
buythemgifts.
InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealisenough.
Chinawillbethehostforthe2008OlympicsandsomanyChinesepeopletrytoimprovetheirEnglishindifferentways.
Chinawillholdthe….
Nearlyallthesingerssangveryclearly,andlookedcomfortableonstage.
SomeofthesesingerswereabletosingEnglishsongsjustaswellasnativespeakers.
ShesaidthatsingingEnglishsongsmadehermoreinterestedinlearningEnglish.
HeagreesthatitisagoodideatohavefunwithEnglish.
ItsuggestswaysforBeijingerstotakeaninterestinlearningEnglish.
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结
.固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配
★希望做某事hopetodosth.★决定做某事decidetodosth.★同意做某事agreetodosth.★需要某人做某事needtodosth.
★使用某物做某事usesthtodosth
★迫不及待做某事can’twaittodo
★准备做某事get/bereadytodo
★尽力/努力做某事trytodosth
★计划做某事plantodosth.★不得不havetodo
★轮流做某事takeone’sturnstodosth.
★拒绝做某事refusetodosth.
★告诉某人做某事tellsb.todosth.
★请某人做某事asksb.todosth.
★希望某人做某事wishsb.todosth.
★想要某人做某事want/wouldlikesb.todosth.
★同意某人做某事agreesb.todosth.
★教某人做某事teachsb.todosth.
★喜欢/想要某人做某事likesb.todosth.
★帮助某人做某事helpsb.todosth/helpsb.do
★encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做
★It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事例句:Ityourturntocleantheblackboard.
★It’stime(forsb.)todosth.是某人做某事时候了
例句:It’stimeformetogohome.
It’s+adj.for/ofsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是……(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)
例句:Itiseasyformetolearnitwell.Itisverykind/foolish/niceofyoutodoso.
Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花了某时间
例句:1.Ittakesmeanhourtogettoschoolbybike.2.IttookmeanhourtowatchTVlastnight.
3.Itwilltakehertwoweekstofinishthework.
★too+adj./adv.todosth.太…..而不能例:Hewastoangrytosayaword.
★find/think/feelit+adj.todosth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…例:Ifind/think/feelithardtolearnEnglishwell.
★序数词+todo第…..个做某事例句:Whoisthefirsttogetthere?
我不知/忘记了怎么办。Ididntknow/forgotwhattodo.
离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don’tforget/Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroom
be+adj+todosth例句:Iamverysorrytohearthat.
Iamreadytohelpothers.Iamhappy/pleased/gladtomeetyou.
顺口溜:本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状;样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢;大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改;作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏;七个感官三使役,宾补要把to甩开;疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当;逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加forsb.;to前not是否定,各种用法区别开。
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
letsb.dosth让某人做某事★makedosth使得某人做某事
★heardosthdosth听见某人做某事★seedosthdosth看见某人做某事
whynot或whydon’tyou+动词原形?为什么不….?(表示建议)例:Whynot/Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?
某人+hadbetter(not)do某人最好(不)做某事
情态动词can/may/must/should+动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)
助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t/doesn’t/didn’t/willnot/wouldnot+动词原形
begoingto+动词原形(表示“即将”“打算”做某事)
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?
takearide兜风
takethesubwayhavebeento,havegoneto
ontheonehand,ontheotherhand
agoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish
outsideofChinaendup结束
takeaholiday/vacation度假
allyearround全年suchas例如
azoocalled/named…一个叫做……的动物园
duringthedaytime在白天
wakeup醒来wakesomebodyup唤醒/叫醒某人
haveagreat/nice/wonderful/greattime玩得高兴
awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday/tovisit一个度假/游览的好地方
anEnglish-speakingcountry一个讲英语的国家
beasleep=fallasleep睡着
goonaDISNEYcruise
traveltoanotherprovinceofChina
thereasonsforlearningEnglish
anexchangestudent
improvemylisteningskillsone….,theother..
ThreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.四分之三的人口是中国人(谓语动词用复数形式)
What’sthepopulationofChina?中国的人口是多少?(不用howmuch提问)
thepopulationofChinais1.3billion中国的人口是13亿。(谓动词用单形式)
本单元目标句型:
Meneither.
It’sfuntolearnanotherlanguage.
Disneylandisanamusementpark,butwecanalsocallitathemepark.
Ithasallthenormalattractionsyoucanfindatanamusementpark,butitalsohasatheme.
therollercoasteristhemedwithDisneycharacters.
YoucanseeDisneycharacterswalkingaroundDisneylandallthetime.
ThesearehugeboatsthatalsohavetheDisneytheme.Youcantakearideontheboatforseveraldays,andyousleepandeatonboard.
TherearealsomanyattractionsonboardjustlikeanyotherDisneyland.
Theboatridesalltakedifferentroutes,buttheyallendupinthesameplace.
ItisjustsomuchfuninDisneyland.
Here’swhattwoofourstudentssaidaboutourschool.
WhenIwasayounggirl,allIeverwantedtodowastraveling,andIdecidedthatthebestwaytodothiswastobecomeaflightattendant.
IdiscoveredthatthemostimportantrequirementwastospeakEnglishwell,soIstudiedEnglishattheHilltopLanguageSchoolforfiveyearsbeforeIbecameaflightattendant.
ItwasbecauseIcouldspeakEnglishthatIgotthejob.
It’sallIhaveeverwantedtobe.
However,IknowthatIhavetoimprovemyEnglish,soIhavestartedtakinglessonsattheschool.
MaybewhenIleaveschoolI’llthinkaboutbecominganEnglishteacherratherthanatourguide.
Whatotherjobishethinkingofdoing?
Youcanrentbicyclesattheamusementpark.
FormanyChinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.
Maybeyoufearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatinaforeigncountry.
However,ifyou‘refeelingbrave,Singaporeisanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.
Ifyougotoseelions,tigers,orfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablyaasleep.
OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround..thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,orwinter.
现在完成时句型举例:
Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?你曾经去过游乐园吗?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.
Ihaveneverbeenthere.Meneither=NeitherhaveI.我也没有.
Whereishe?HehasgonetotheBeijing.
HowlonghashebeeninBeijing?(不能用come/arrive)
I’veneverbeentoanaquarium.我从没去过水族馆.
Ihavebeenastudenthereforayear.我成为这的学生有一年了.(不能用become)
=Ibecameastudenthereayearago.
Hehasbeendeadfortwoyears.(不能用die)=hediedtwoyearsago.
Ihavebeenateachersincetenyearsago(fortenyears.)(不能用become)
Ihavejust/ever/already/neverseenthemovie.Haveyoueverheardofthemanbefore?
本单元语法讲解
现在完成时
现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。本时态标志词:
already(“已经”,用于肯定句中,放在have/has之后或句尾);
yet(“仍然”“还”,用于疑问句或否定句的句尾)
just(“刚刚”,放在have/has之后);
before(“以前”,放在句尾);
ever(“曾经”,放在have/has之后)
never(“从没有”,在have/has之后)
例句:
Ourteacherhasjustleft.
WehavestudiedEnglishalready.
3.Ihavenotfinishedthehomeworkyet.
HehasneverbeentoBeijingbefore.
某个动作从过去已经开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示一段时间的表达方法有两种:
for:+一段时间forayearfortwoweeksforthreeyears
Since+过去的某一时刻,sinceninesincelastweek
Since+一般过去时态的时间状语从句sinceyoucame;sinceyougothome.
注意:结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是它们可以转换成相应的延续性动词.
直接用延续性动词
buy–have;catch(get)acold–haveacold;borrow—keep;become—be;puton--wear
转换成be+名词
jointhearmy–beasoldier;jointheParty–beaPartymember;
gotoschool–beastudent
3转换成be+形容词或副词
die—bedead;finish–beover;begin—beon;leave—beaway;fallsleep–beasleepclose–beclosedcometo/goto/arriveat(in)+某地—bein(at)+某地
转换成be+介词短语gotoschool–beinschool;getup_beup;
现在完成时态常见标志词
already(已经),just(刚刚),never(从未/从没有),ever(曾经),yet(仍然/还),before(以前(句尾时)
since+点时刻或从句;for+段时间;howlong(疑问句中用来提问since/for短语的)
sofar;tillnow;bynow(到目前为止;迄今)
recently近来inthepast/last+段时间在过去的几年中
once(一次),twice,three(four…)times
Itisthe+最高级+n.+(that)sb.haveeverdone
例:What’sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?
Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?
feellikedoing=wanttodosth.想做某事
liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事
wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做某事
likesb.todo想要某人做某事
feellikesth.觉得像….
haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth费了很大劲做某事
haveproblemdoingsth做某事有困难
havefundoingsth乐于做某事
needtodosth.需要做某事(主语是人,强调主动)
needdoing=needtobedone需要被…(主语是物,强调被动)
例如:IneedtodomyhomeworkThebikeneeds
ending/reparing
athank-younotefor..感谢信lookthrough浏览
getalong/onwellwith相处得好
atleast至少atmost最多
becareful=lookout当心,小心
becarefultodo/nottodosth.小心做/不做某事
crossastreet=goacrossastreet过街(穿过表面)gothrough穿过(空间/房间/森林等)
gopast经过/路过comealong跟着来
sayinalow/loudvoice小声地/大声地说
somethingcost+钱=somethingisworth+钱某物值多少钱
ahigh/lowtemperature高/低温
thepriceishigh/low价格高/低
do/tryone’sbesttodosth.努力/尽力做某事bynoon
lookthroughbooksinabookstore
aboyyou’veneverseenbefore.
目标句型:反意疑问句句型如下:
注意:以下本单元语法反意疑问句容易考到的几个句型:
Itlookslikerain,doesn’tit?Yes,itdoes./No,itdoesn’t看起来要下雨了,是吗?
He’sreallygood,isn’the?他确实好,是吗?
Youarenewhere,aren’tyou?你是新来的,是吗?
YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?(never表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
Shehasfewfriends,doesshe?(few表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
Tomhadlittleworktodo,didhe?(little表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
Youcanhardlydothework,canyou?(hardly表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
Let’sgohome,shallwe?
Don’tbelateagain/Letusgohome,willyou?(祈使句用willyou;但Let’s开头的用shallwe)
Thankyousomuchforasking/inviting/havingme!非常感谢你邀请我
Howmuchdoesthatshirtcost=Howmuchistheshirt?那件衬衣值多少钱?
Hesureis.
Thisisgreatweather,isn’tit?Itsureis.Butit’salittlehotforme.
Thelineisslow,isn’tit?
Theirpricesarereallylow,aren’tthey?
Howbigisyourapartment?
DidyouseethegameonTVFridaynight?
Sometimesitisn’teasybeingthenewkidatschool.
Thevideoyoushowedwasreallyfun.
Iwashavingahardtimefindingituntilyoucamealong.
Friendslikeyoumakeitaloteasiertogetalonginanewplace.
Thanksfortheticketsfornextweek’sgame.I’mreallyhappytohavethetickets.
I’llthinkofyouaswewatchtheBlackSockswinthegame.
Thetrafficisverybusyatthistime.
I’mgoingtolookthroughthenewspaperforaholidayjob.
Becarefultolookbothwaysbeforeyoucrossthestreet.
Ifyouhavefinishedyourhomework,youcouldhelpwithcleaningandcooking.
相关阅读
八年级上册英语unit1--unit2词组和重点句型
教案课件是老师上课做的提前准备,大家开始动笔写自己的教案课件了。只有制定教案课件工作计划,接下来的工作才会更顺利!适合教案课件的范文有多少呢?以下是小编收集整理的“八年级上册英语unit1--unit2词组和重点句型”,供大家借鉴和使用,希望大家分享!
八年级(上)英语词组及重点句型Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
1.goonvacation去度假38.stoptodosth停下来去做。。。
2.gotothemountains去爬山stopdoingsth停止做。。。
3.visitmuseums参观博物馆39.trytodosth尽力做。。。
4.visitmyuncle看望叔叔trydoingsth尝试做。。。
5.quiteafew(+名词复数)相当多40.Longtimenosee.好久不见。
6.summercamp夏令营
7.studyfortests为考试而学习
8.takephotos(of…)(为。。。)拍照
9.somethingspecial特殊的事/物
10.somethingtoeat吃的东西
11.haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself过得愉快
12.nothingmuchtodo没什么事情可做
13.nothing…but…只有
14.keepadiary记日记
15.mostof(the)time大部分时间
16.arrivein/at=getto=reach到达
17.feellike+从句感觉像。。。
18.becauseof+n.因为
19.enoughtime/money足够的时间/钱
20.big/goodenough足够大/好
21.onthebeach在海边
22.thenextday第二天
23.anothertwohours=twomorehours另两个小时
24.so…that…如此。。。以至于。。。
25.abagwithsomefoodandwater一个带有食物和水的书包
26.findout查明/弄清楚
27.upanddown上上下下
28.comeup出现
29.lastfivehours过去的五个小时
30.toomany+名词复数太多。。。
toomuch+不太多。。。
muchtoo+形太。。。
31.decidetodosth决定做。。。
decidenottodosth决定不做。。。
32.ask/tellsbtodosth叫。。。做。。。
ask/tellsbnottodosth叫。。。不做。。。
33.enjoydoingsth喜爱做。。。
34.keepdoingsth一直做。。。
35.feellikedoingsth=wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth想要做。。。
36.start/begintodosth开始做。。。
start/begindoingsth
37.forgettodosth忘记去做。。。(没做)
forgetdoingsth忘记做过了。。。(做了)
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
1.helpwithhousework帮忙做家务
2.hardly(ever)几乎不
3.on/atweekends在周末
onweekdays在平时/在工作日
4.onceaweek一周一次
twiceamonth一个月两次
threetimesaday一天三次
5.howoften多久一次
6.usetheInternet使用互联网
7.stayuplate熬夜
8.gotobedearly早睡
9.atleast至少/起码
10.play/have/dosports=takeexercise锻炼
11.eatahealthybreakfast吃健康的早餐
12.(much)toobusy太忙了
13.begoodfor对。。。有益
14.have/takedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课
15.inone’sfree/sparetime在。。。的业余时间
16.freetimeactivities课余活动
17.threeorfourtimes三四次
18.onetothreetimes一至三次
19.morethan=over多于
20.lessthan少于
21.suchas(forexample)例如
22.gotothedentist=seethedentist看牙医
23.asksbaboutsth向。。。询问。。。
24.afewtimes几次
25.not…atall一点也不
26.spendtimewithsb与。。。一起度过时光
27.a16-year-oldhighschoolstudent一个16岁的中学生
28.Oldhabitsdiehard.旧习难改。
29.What/Howabout+doingsth?。。。怎么样?
30.by+doingsth通过做。。。
31.wantsbtodosth通过做。。。
32.thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好的方式是。。。
33.It’s+形+(for/of)sb+todosth(对。。。来说)做。。。是。。。的
(形容词是事物的特点的用forsb,是人的品质特点的用ofsb)
八年级英语上册重点词组辅导教案
八年级英语上册重点词组辅导教案
Unit1
1.gotothemovies=gotothecinema去看电影
2.lookafter=takecareof照顾
3.surftheInternet上网
4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式
5.goskateboarding去划板
6.(be)ingoodhealth=(be)healthy身体健康
7.keephealthy=stayhealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康
8.asfor至于
9.exercise=take/doexercise=playsports=dosports锻炼,做运动
10.eatinghabits饮食习惯
11.thesameas与……相同
12.onceamonth一月一次
13.bedifferentfrom不同
14.twiceaweek一周两次
15.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响
16.howoften多久一次
17.although=though虽然
18.mostofthestudents=moststudents大多数学生
19.activitysurvey活动调查
20.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物
21.dohomework做家庭作业
22.dohousework做家务事
23.junkfood垃圾食物
24.begood/badfor对……有益(害)
25.on/atweekends在周末
26.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsth想做某事
27.wantsbtodosth=wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做某事
28.trytodosth尽量做某事
trydoingsth.试着做某
tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事
29.comehomefromschool放学回家
30.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然
31.getgoodgrades取得好成绩
32.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事,
33.helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人
34.alotof=lotsof=many/much许多,大量的
Unit2
1.haveacold=catchacold=havegotacold感冒
2.asoreback/throat背(咽喉)痛
3.haveastomachache胃痛
4.liedownandrest躺下休息
5.seeadentist看牙医
6.drinklotsofwater多喝水
7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶
8.agoodidea好主意.
9.stressedout筋疲力尽
10.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式
11.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医医生
12.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和
13.toomuchyin阴气太盛
14.abalanceddiet饮食平衡
15.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(阴性,阳性)食品
16.atthemoment=now此刻
17.stayhealthy=keephealthy
=keepingoodhealth=keepfit保持健康
19.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun
=haveawonderfultime玩得高兴,过得愉快
20.hostfamily寄宿家庭
21.conversationpractice会话练习
26.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事,
likedoingsth喜欢做某事,
practicedoingsth.练习做某事,
minddoingsth.介意做某事,
finishdoingsth.完成某事,
giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,
keepdoingsth.坚持做某事.
can’tstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事
havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快
即:practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,can’tstand,havefun等与enjoy用法基本相似。
Unit3
1.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光
2.asportscamp运动野营
3.howabout=whatabout……怎么样
4.gocamping去野营,goshopping去买东西,goswimming去游泳,
goboating去划船,goskating去溜冰,gowalking去散步,
goclimbing去登山,godancing去跳舞,gohiking去徒步远足,
gosightseeing去观光,gobikeriding骑自行车旅行,gofishing去钓鱼
5.dosomeshopping买东西,dosomewashing洗衣服,
dosomecooking作饭,dosomereading读书,
dosomespeaking训练口语
6.howlong多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)
7.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看
givemethebook=givethebooktome给我书,
passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我,
sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我
buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书,
makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕
8.getback=comeback回来
9.takewalks=goforwalks散步
10.thinkabout考虑
11.decideon=decideupon决定计划
12.somethingdifferent不同的事情
13.agreat/excitingvacation一个愉快的(令人激动的)假期
14.can’twaittodosth.等不及做某事
15.afamousmoviestar著名的影星
16.asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事
17.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事
forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事
Unit4
1.gettoschool=arriveatschool=reachschool到校
2.abusstop公共汽车站,atrain/subwaystation火车(地铁站)站,
abusstation客运站,aTVstation电视台
3.takethesubway乘地铁
4.rideabike骑自行车
5.takethe/abus乘公共汽车
6.wanttodosth.想做某事
7.takeataxi乘坐出租车
8.walktoschool步行上学
9.goinone’scar坐(某人的)车
10.inNorthAmerica在北美
11.bybike/bus/subway/car/train乘坐……车
12.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区
13.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭
14.dependon=dependupon依靠,靠……决定
15.theearlybus早班车
16.leavefor起程(动身)前往……
17.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处
18.anumberof=many许多
19.thenumberof….的数量
20.Doingsth.takessb.sometime/money.
=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth..
=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.).
=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth..
.=sth.costssb.sometime/money.
=sb.paysomemoneyforsth..
某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事
21.worryabout(sth./sb.)=beworriedabout(sb/sth.)
为(某人/事)着急/担心
22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界
23.bedifferentfrom与……不同
24.howfar多远
Unit5
1.cometoone’sparty参加某人的聚会
2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午
3.studyforatest为测验而学习
4.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor去看医生
5.have/takeapiano/guitarlesson上一堂钢琴(guitar)课
6.muchtoo太,过于
7.toomuch太多
8.birthdayparty生日聚
9.soccerpractice足球训练
10.lookfor寻找
11.findout找到,弄清楚,查明
12.be(go)onvacation度假
13.joinsb.加入某人(的行列)
14.afootballmatch足球比赛
15.keepquiet保持安静,(keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”)
keep+(sb.)+doing表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”
keepsth.保存某物,饲养某物
16.acultureclub文化俱乐部
17.“给某人打电话”的几种说法:
callsb.(up),phonesb.,telephonesb.,ringsb.(up),
givesb.aring,givesb.aphone,givesb.acall
makeatelephone(call)tosb.
18.haveto不得不,必须
19.thedayaftertomorrow后天
20.asciencereport科学报告
Unit6
1.talkabout谈论
2.insomeways在某些方面
3.morethan超过,多于
4.incommon共有,公共
5.begoodat=dowellin擅长于
6.(not)as…as…(不)如……一样……
7.inschool在校求学;在学校
8.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事
9.lookthesame看起来一样
10.talkto/with和……谈话
11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事
12.stoptodosth接着做某事
13.begin/startwith以……开始
14.endwith以……结束
15.inthemiddleof在……中间
16.aswimmingpoor游泳池
17.ontheotherhand=ontheopposite另一方面(边)
18.begoodwith=getonwellwith和……相处得好
19.use…todo…用……来做……
20.aroundChina=alloverChina全中国
21.afterthat自那以后
Unit7
1.milkshake奶昔
2.turnon打开turnoff关
turnup调大,调亮turndown调小,调暗
3.pour…into…把……倒人
4.put…into/in...把……放入……内
5.2teaspoonsofrelish两茶匙调味品
6.cutup切碎
7.add…to…把……加入……中
8.mixup混合在一起
9.makeabananamilkshake做香蕉奶昔
Unit8
1.gototheaquarium 去水族馆
2.takephotos照相,拍照
3.hangoutwithsb. 和某人闲逛
4.winaprize 获奖(金)
5.takethebusbacktoschool乘公共汽车回学校
6.icecream冰激淋
7.attheendof在……的尽头
8.goforadrive开车兜风
9.thanksfordoingsth. 感谢某人做了某事
10.dayoff 休假
11.havefundoingsth.很高兴做某事
12.haveayardsale进行庭院旧货出售
13.schooltrip学校组织的旅行
14.inthefuture将来,未来
Unit9
1.learntodosth.学会做某事
2.startdoing(todo)sth. 开始做某事
3.haveaparty举行一次聚会
4.beborn出生
5.stopdoingsth. 停止做某事
stoptodosth.停下来去做某事
6.forexample例如……
7.too…to…太……而不能……
8.aprofessionalsoccerplayer一个专业的足球运动员
9.amoviestar一位影星
10.freetime 空闲时间,业余时间
11.seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事
seesb.doingsth.看见某人在做某事
12.begindoing(todo)sth.开始做某事
13.askatingchampion一位溜冰冠军
14.thefirstprize第一名
15.the70-yearhistory七十年的历史
16.theInternationalPianoCompetition国际钢琴比赛
17.attheageof 在……(多大年龄)的时候
18.majorinsth.主修某科目
19.take(anactive)partin(积极)参加
20.becauseof因为
21.thenumberonewomen’ssinglesplayer女子单打头号选手
Unit10
1.growup成长
2.abasketballplayer一位篮球运动员
3.acomputerprogrammer一位电脑程序设计师
4.take(acting)lessons上(表演)课
5.somewhereinteresting有趣的地方
6.apart-timejob一份零工,一份兼职工作
7.a/oneyearortwo=oneortwoyears一两年
8.savemoney省钱;攒钱
9.makemoney挣钱、赚钱
10.atthesametime同时
11.allovertheworld全世界
12.send…to…送……到……
13.getgoodgrades取得好分数(成绩)
14.communicatewithsb.与……交际;与……交流
15.ateachingjob一份教学的工作
16.aforeignlanguageteacher一位外语教师
Unit11
1.takeout拿出来
2.makethebed整理床铺
3.sweepthefloor扫地,清洁地面
4.foldone’sclothes叠衣服
5.cleanthelivingroom打扫起居室
6.liketodosth.喜欢干……
7.invite…t0…邀请……到……
8.takecareof=lookafter照顾
9.forgettodosth.忘记要去干……
forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事
10.workon从事
11.onvacation度假
Unit12
1.closetohome离家近的
2.amovietheater影院
3.comfortableseats舒适的座位
4.doasurveyof做一个调查
5.playapianopiece弹一支钢琴曲
6.thepriceof……的价格
7.theradiostation广播电台
8.thinkabout考虑
9.atalentshow才能展示
10.aboringTVshow乏味的电视节目
11.a1ot许多
12.makemushroomsoup做蘑菇汤
13.aspeechcontest一次演讲比赛
14.acreativejob富有创造性的工作
15.anelementaryschool小学
八年级上册英语unit1词组和重点句型
老师会对课本中的主要教学内容整理到教案课件中,大家在认真准备自己的教案课件了吧。只有写好教案课件计划,才能够使以后的工作更有目标性!你们到底知道多少优秀的教案课件呢?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《八年级上册英语unit1词组和重点句型》,希望能为您提供更多的参考。
八年级(上)英语词组及重点句型Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
1.goonvacation去度假38.stoptodosth停下了去做。。。
2.gotothemountains去爬山stopdoingsth停止做。。。
3.visitmuseums参观博物馆39.trytodosth尽力做。。。
4.visitmyuncle看望叔叔trydoingsth尝试做。。。
5.quiteafew(+名词复数)相当多40.Longtimenosee.好久不见。
6.summercamp夏令营
7.studyfortests为考试而学习
8.takephotos(of…)(为。。。)拍照
9.somethingspecial特殊的事/物
10.somethingtoeat吃的东西
11.haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself过得愉快
12.nothingmuchtodo没什么事情可做
13.nothing…but…只有
14.keepadiary记日记
15.mostof(the)time大部分时间
16.arrivein/at=getto=reach到达
17.feellike+从句感觉像。。。
18.becauseof+n.因为
19.enoughtime/money足够的时间/钱
20.big/goodenough足够大/好
21.onthebeach在海边
22.thenextday第二天
23.anothertwohours=twomorehours另两个小时
24.so…that…如此。。。以至于。。。
25.abagwithsomefoodandwater一个带有食物和水的书包
26.findout查明/弄清楚
27.upanddown上上下下
28.comeup出现
29.lastfivehours过去的五个小时
30.toomany+名词复数太多。。。
toomuch+不太多。。。
muchtoo+形太。。。
31.decidetodosth决定做。。。
decidenottodosth决定不做。。。
32.ask/tellsbtodosth叫。。。做。。。
ask/tellsbnottodosth叫。。。不做。。。
33.enjoydoingsth喜爱做。。。
34.keepdoingsth一直做。。。
35.feellikedoingsth=wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth想要做。。。
36.start/begintodosth开始做。。。
start/begindoingsth
37.forgettodosth忘记去做。。。(没做)
forgetdoingsth忘记做过了。。。(做了)