中考英语知识点复习。
一般给学生们上课之前,老师就早早地准备好了教案课件,大家都在十分严谨的想教案课件。只有规划好教案课件计划,新的工作才会更顺利!你们清楚有哪些教案课件范文呢?小编收集并整理了“中考英语知识点复习”,供大家借鉴和使用,希望大家分享!
初四英语知识点
Unit1
一、知识点
1.checkin:在旅馆的登记入住。checkout:在旅馆结账离开。
2.by:①通过…..方式(途径)。例:IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.
②在…..旁边。例:bythewindow/thedoor
③乘坐交通工具例:bybus/car
④在……之前,到……为止。例:byOctober在10月前
⑤被例:Englishisspokenbymanypeople.
3.how与what的区别:
how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。
①Howisyoursummerholiday?It’sOK.(how表示程度做表语)
②Howdidyoutravelaroundtheworld?Itravelbyair.
③Whatdoyoulearnatschool?IlearnEnglish,mathandmanyothersubjects.
①What…thinkof…?How…like…?
②What…dowith…?How…dealwith…?
③What…likeabout…?How…like…?
④What’stheweatherliketoday?How’stheweathertoday?
⑤Whattodo?Howtodoit?
e.g.Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?=Howdoyoulikethisbook?
Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddowiththematter.=Idon’tknowhowIshoulddealwithit.
WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?=HowdoyoulikeChina?
Idon’tknowwhattodonextstep?=Idon’tknowhowtodoitnextstep?
㊣Whatgood/badweatheritistoday!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加a)
㊣Whatafine/baddayitistoday!(day为可数名词,其前要加a)
4.aloud,loud与loudly的用法:三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。
如:Hereadthestoryaloudtohisson.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
Shetoldustospeakalittlelouder.她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往
含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:
Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.他不当众大声谈笑。
5.voice指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。sound指人可以听到的各种声音。
noise指噪音、吵闹声
6.find+宾语+宾补(名词形容词介词短语分词等)
例:Ifindhimfriendly.Ifoundhimworkinginthegarden.
Wefoundhiminbed.Hefoundthewindowclosed.
Wefoundherhonest.
7.常见的系动词有:
①是:am、is、are②保持:keep、stay③转变:become、get、turn
④……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound
8.get+宾语+宾补(形容词过去分词动词不定式)使某种情况发生
例:Gettheshoesclean.把鞋擦干净;GetMr.Greentocome.让格林先生进来
Iwanttogetmybikerepaired.我想去修自行车
Youcan’tgethimwaiting.你不能让他老等着
9.动词不定式做定语
①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系
ThenexttraintoarrivewasfromNewYork.Heisalwaysthefirsttocome.
②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
Ihavenothingtosay.Ineedapentowritewith.
Ineedsomepapertowriteon.Idon’thavearoomtolivein.
10.practice,fun做名词为不可数名词
11.add补充说又说
12.join加入某团体并成为其中一员attend出席参加会议或讲座
joinin与takepartin指参加到某项活动中去。
13.all、both、always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。其完全否定
为:all---none,both---neither,everything---nothing,everybody---nobody.
14.beafraidofdoingsth./sth.害怕beafraidofbeingalone
beafraidtodosth.害怕;beafraidthat恐怕担心,表示委婉语气
15.either:①放在否定句末表示“也”;②两者中的“任一”③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分,谓语动词按照就近原则
16.complete完成,是个较正式的词,后不能接动名词;finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an与序数词连用表示“又一”,“再一”。
例:Pleasegivemeasecondapple.Therecomesafifthgirl.
18.havetrouble/difficult/problem(in)doing…干…遇到麻烦,困难
19.unless除非,如果不,等于“ifnot”本身就表示否定,引导条件状语从句,主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。例:Mybabysisterdoesn’tcryunlessshe’shungry.=Mybabysisterdoesn’tcryifsheisn’thungry.
Unlessyoutakemorecare,you’llhaveanaccident.
如果你不多加小心的话,你会出事的。
20.instead:adv.代替,更换。
例:Wehavenocoffee,wouldyouliketeainstead?我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗?Itwilltakedaysbycar,solet’sflyinstead.开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机吧。
Tomwasill,soIwentinstead.汤姆病了,所以换了我去。
insteadofdoingsth.作为某人或某事物的替换
例:Let’splaycardsinsteadofwatchingTV.Wesometimeseatriceinsteadofpotatoes.Givemetheredoneinsteadofthegreenone.
21.spoken口头的,口语的。spokenEnglish口头英语
speaking讲话的,说某种语言的。Speakingskills讲英语的能力
22.提建议的句子:
①What/howabout+doingsth.?如:What/Howaboutgoingshopping?
②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如:Whydon’tyougoshopping?
③Whynot+dosth.?如:Whynotgoshopping?
④Let’s+dosth.如:Let’sgoshopping
⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?如:Shallwe/Igoshopping?
23.alot许多常用于句末如:Ieatalot.我吃了许多。
24.too…to太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv.+todosth.
如:I’mtootiredtosayanything.我太累了,什么都不想说。
25.not…atall一点也不根本不如:
Ilikemilkverymuch.Idon’tlikecoffeeatall.我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,atall则放在句尾
26.be/getexcitedaboutsth.=be/getexcitedaboutdoingsth.=beexcitedtodosth.对…感兴奋如:Iam/getexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing.=
IamexcitedtogotoBeijing.我对去北京感到兴奋。
27.①endupdoingsth终止做某事,结束做某事如:
Thepartyendedupsinging.晚会以唱歌而结束。
②endupwithsth.以…结束如:
Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
28.firstofall首先;tobeginwith一开始;lateron后来、随
29.also也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either也(用于否定句)常在句末
too也(用于肯定句)常在句末=aswell
30.makemistakes犯错;mistakesb.for…把……错认为……
makemistakes(in)doingsth.在干某事方面出错;bymistake错误地;由于搞错
mistake---mistook----mistaken
如:Ioftenmakemistakes.我经常犯错。
Imistookhimforhisbrother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。
makeamistake犯一个错误如:Ihavemadeamistake.我已经犯了一个错误。
31.laughatsb.笑话;取笑(某人)如:Don’tlaughatme!不要取笑我!
32.takenotes做笔记,做记录
33.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做…乐意做…如:
Sheenjoysplayingfootball.她喜欢踢足球。
enjoyoneself过得愉快如:Heenjoyedhimself.他过得愉快。
34.nativespeaker说本族语的人
35.oneof+(the+形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一
如:Sheisoneofthemostpopularteachers.她是最受欢迎的教师之一。36.It’s+形容词+(forsb.)todosth.(对于某人来说)做某事…
如:It’sdifficult(forme)tostudyEnglish.对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是tostudyEnglish
37.practicedoing练习做某事如:
SheoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.她经常练习说英语。
38.decidetodosth.决定做某事如:
LiLeihasdecidedtogotoBeiJing.李雷已经决定去北京。
39.dealwith处理如:Idealtwithalotofproblem.
40.worryaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事
如:Motherworriedabouthissonjustnow.妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
41.beangrywithsb.对某人生气如:Iwasangrywithher.我对她生气。
42.perhaps=maybe也许
43.goby(时间)过去如:Twoyearswentby.两年过去了。
44.seesb./sth.doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生
seesb./sth.do看见某人在做某事
如:Shesawhimdrawingapictureintheclassroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
45.eachother彼此
46.regard…as…把…看作为….如:
TheboysregardedAnnaasafool.这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
47.toomany 许多 修饰可数名词 如:toomanygirls
toomuch 许多 修饰不可数名词如:toomuchmilk
muchtoo 太 修饰形容词如:muchtoobeautiful
48.change… into… 将…变为…
如:Themagicianchangedthepenintoabook.这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
49.withthehelpofsb.==withone’shelp在某人的帮助下
如:withthehelpofLiLei==withLiLei’shelp在李雷的帮助下
50.compare…to… 把…与…相比
如:CompareyoutoAnna,youarelucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。
二、短语:
1.bymakingflashcards通过做单词抽认卡;2.ask…forhelp向某人求助
3.readaloud朗读;4.thatway(=inthatway)通过那种方式
5.improvemyspeakingskills提高我的会话技巧;6.forexample(=forinstance)例如
7.havefun玩得高兴;8.haveconversationswithfriends与朋友对话
9.getexcited高兴,激动;10.endupspeakinginChinese以说汉语结束对话
11.doasurveyabout…做有关…的调查;12.keepanEnglishnotebook记英语笔记
13.spokenEnglish(=oralEnglish)英语口语;14.makemistakes犯错误
15.getthepronunciationright使发音准确;
16.practisespeakingEnglish练习说英语;17.firstofall首先;
18.beginwith以…开始;19.lateron随后;20.inclass在课堂上;21.laughtat嘲笑
22.takenotes记笔记;23.enjoydoing喜欢干…;24.writedown写下,记下
25.lookup(v+adv)查找,查询;26.nativespeakers说本族话的人
27.makeup编造,虚构,化妆,打扮;28.aroundtheworld全世界
29.dealwith对待,处理,解决;30.worryabout(beworriedabout)担心,担忧
31.beangrywith生某人的气;32.stayangry生气;33.goby消逝
34.regard…as…把…当做…;35.complainabout/of抱怨
36.change…into…把…变成…(=turninto);37.withthehelpof在…的帮助下
38.compare…to(with)…把…和…作比较;39.thinkof(thinkabout)想起,想到
40.physicalproblems身体上的问题;41.breakoff中断,突然终止
42.not…atall根本不,全然不
三、句子
1.Howdoyoustudyforatest?你怎样为考试做准备?
2.Ihavelearnedalotthatway.用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
3.It’stoohardtounderstandthevoice.听懂那些声音太难了。
4.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5.WeiMingfeelsdifferently.卫明有不同的感受。
6.Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustrating.他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9.Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tunderstandeveryword.随后,
我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’samazinghowmuchthishelped.我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.Myteacherisveryimpressed.给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.Shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences.她很难造出完整的句子。
13.Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?你在做什么?
14.MostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.Howdowedealwithourproblem?我们怎样处理我们的问题?
16.Itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththehelpofourteachers.在老师帮助下尽我们最大努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
Hecan’twalkorevenspeak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话
延伸阅读
2017初三英语中考知识点复习
2017初三英语中考知识点复习
1.词类:1)名词2)形容词3)副词4)动词5)代词6)冠词7)数词8)介词9)连词10)感叹词
*2.构词法:
1)合成法classroom,something,reading-room
2)派生法worker,drawing,quickly,careful,kindness,
cloudy,unhappy
3)转化法hand(n.)—hand(v.)
dry(adj.)—dry(v.)
3.名词
1)可数名词和不可数名词
2)名词的复数
3)专有名词
4)所有格
4.代词
1)人称代词的主格和宾格形式
2)物主代词的形容词与名词性形式
3)反身代词myself,himself,ourselves,etc.
4)指示代词this,that,these,those
5)不定代词some,any,no,etc.
6)疑问代词what,who,whose,which,etc.
5.数词:基数词和序数词
6.介词:词汇表中所列介词的基本用法
7.连词:词汇表中所列连词的基本用法
8.形容词
1)作定语、表语、宾语补足语的基本用法
2)比较等级(原级、比较级、最高级)的基本用法
(1)构成-er,-est;more,themost
(2)基本句型
as+原级形式+as...
notas(so)+原级形式+as...
比较级形式+than...
the+最高级形式+...in(of)...
9.副词
1)表示时间、地点、方式、程度等的基本用法
2)疑问副词when,where,how
3)比较等级(原级、比较级、最高级)
(1)构成-er,-est;more,themost
(2)基本句型
as+原级形式+as...
notas(so)+原级形式+as...
比较级形式+than...
the+最高级形式+...in(of)...
*10.冠词一般用法
11.动词
*1)动词种类
(1)行为动词或实义动词
1及物动词
2不及物动词
(2)连系动词be,look,turn,get,become,etc.
(3)助动词be,do,have,shall,will,etc.
(4)情态动词can,may,must,need,etc.
中考英语中考非谓语动词专题知识点复习
每个老师上课需要准备的东西是教案课件,大家在认真写教案课件了。只有写好教案课件计划,未来工作才会更有干劲!你们会写一段优秀的教案课件吗?小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“中考英语中考非谓语动词专题知识点复习”,欢迎您参考,希望对您有所助益!
中考英语非谓语动词专练
1.Thestudentsarekeptbusytheirlessons.
A.toreviewB.reviewC.reviewingD.onreviewing
2.IconsidertoseethefilmnextSunday.
A.togoB.goC.tobegoingD.going
3.Iwouldn’tadvisetherebybus,becauseitistoocrowded.
A.goB.togoC.togoingD.going
4.Iadvisedatonce.
A.himtostartingB.himtostartC.tostartingD.tostart
5.Wedon’tallowinthisroom.
A.smokingB.tosmoke
C.peoplesmokingD.peopletosmoking
6.Youshouldn’tallowgamesneartheclassroomforit’stoonoisy.
A.studentplayingB.toplayC.studentstoplayD.toplaying
7.Theyarebusyfortheexam.
A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.topreparing
8.WeshouldkeeponEnglisheveryday.
A.topractisetospeakB.topractisespeaking
C.practisingtospeakD.practisingspeaking
9.I’msorrytohavekeptyou.
A.waitB.towaitC.waitedD.waiting
10.It’sdangeroustoletthechildrenwhoaregoswimmingintheriver.
A.soyoungtoB.notoldenoughtoC.soyoungD.tooyoungto
11.Thepriceoffoodkeptinthosedays.
A.goingB.gettingC.risingD.turning
12.Thetravelersstoodonthehillsideandlookedatthesun.
A.risenB.raiseC.risingD.raising
13.ThemotherwasaskedTVeveryevening.
A.nottoletherchildrenwatchB.nottoletherchildrentowatch
C.notletherchildrenwatchD.notletherchildrenwatching
14.Thedoctoraskedhimnottoleavehiswound.
A.exposedB.toexposeC.tobeexposedD.exposing
15.Helikes,buthedoesn’tliketodaybecauseitistoocold.
A.toswim;toswimB.swimming;swimming
C.toswim;swimmingD.swimming;toswim
16.Hesattoherthestairs.
A.tolisten;toclimbB.listening;toclimb
C.listening;climbD.listening;toclimbing
17.HewouldsitaloneandlistentoMaythepiano.
A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.toplaying
18.Thegirlwasmadeshedidn’tloveatall.
A.marryamanB.tomarryaman
C.tomarrywithamanD.marriedwithaman
19.Don’tmakehimitifhedoesn’twantto.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.thathedo
20.Thisexperiencemadehimthestudyofscience.
A.interestinB.tointerestinC.interestinginD.interestedin
21.Heraisedhisvoicesoastomakehimself.
A.hearB.hearingC.beheardD.heard
22.HemanagedtomakehimselfwithhisEnglish.
A.understand;breakingB.understand;broken
C.understood;breakingD.understood;broken
23.It’stimetolistentothenews.Wouldyoumindtheradio?
A.metoopenB.mytoopenC.myopeningD.myturningon
24.Idon’tmindtotheparty.
A.beingnotinvitedB.notinvitingC.notbeinginvitedD.nottobeinvited
25.Theboydidn’tmindaloneathome.
A.toleaveB.leavingC.tobeleftD.beingleft
26.“Doyoumind?”“Goahead.”
A.turningonthefanB.ifIturnonthefan
C.toturnonthefanD.Iturnonthefan
27.Wedidn’tmissthefootballmatchlastnight.
A.watchingB.towatchC.watchD.watched
28.I’msorry,butImustsayyourEnglishneeds.
A.improvingB.tobeimprovingC.improveD.animprovement
29.Shemustbelookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfistoher.
A.seeB.haveseenC.seeingD.havingseen
30.“Youhavecomejustintimetohelpus.”
“Fine,whatneeds?”
A.IdoB.doneC.tobedoneD.todo
31.InEnglandasearlyasthecentury,youngpeopleenjoyedfootball.
A.twelfth…playingB.twelveth…playing
C.twelfth…toplayD.twelveth…toplay
32.Nooneenjoysfunofinpubic.
A.makingB.beingmadeC.tobemadeD.tomake
33.Noneofthecriminals(罪犯)escaped.
A.bepunishedB.beingpunishedC.tobepunishedD.punished
34.Onamorningthelittlematchgirlwasfoundatthecornerofthestreet.
A.freezing;freezingB.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozenD.frozen;freezing
35.Theyfoundaoldwomanonthegroundwhenthedoorwasbrokenopen.
A.dying;lyingB.dead;liedC.death;layingD.died;lain
36.Wewentinandfoundtheroom.
A.poorlyfurnishedB.poorfurniture
C.wellfurnishingD.tobefurnishedbadly
37.Ifoundhimonhisbacklookingupward.
A.lieB.lyingC.layingD.laid
38.Theoldmanwasfoundonthefloor.
A.lyingdeadB.lyingdeathC.layingdeadD.layingdeath
39.Thechildrenwerefoundinthecave.
A.trappingB.trappedC.tobetrappingD.betrapped
40.Excusemeformydelayyourletter.
A.ofansweringB.inansweringC.toansweringD.toanswer
41.Whenhereturned,hiswifefoundhishairblack.
A.haddyedB.hasbeendyedC.bedyedD.dyed
42.Haveyoufinishedthenoticeontheblackboard?
A.writtenB.wroteC.writingD.towrite
43.Ifeellikealongwalk.Wouldyoulikewithme?
A.taking;goingB.taking;togoC.totake;togoD.totake;going
44.WhenIputmyhandonhischest,Icouldfeelhisheartstill.
A.beatB.tobebeatingC.beatingD.wasbeating
45.Theteacherforbadeourseats.
A.ustoleaveB.usleavingC.toleaveD.toleaving
46.Don’tforgettheletterformeonyourwayhome.
A.postB.topostC.postingD.posted
47.HaveyouforgottenarulerfromBetty?Pleaserememberittohertomorrow.
A.borrowing;toreturnB.borrowing;returning
C.toborrow;toreturnD.toborrow;returning
48.Iforgetthemintheschoolgarden.
A.allowing;playingB.allow;toplayC.allowing;toplayD.toallow;playing
49.Iknewhedidn’tlistentome,butIwentontogethimintheproposal.
A.hoping;interestingB.tohope;interesting
C.hoping;interestD.hoping;interested
50.Hefinishedhishomeworkandthenwentonme.
A.helpingB.withhelpC.withhelpingD.tohelp
51.Youhadbettergetadoctoryourbadtooth.
A.pulloutB.topulloutC.pulledoutD.pullingout
52.Don’tgetintherain.
A.tobecaughtB.catchingC.tocatchD.caught
53.Ihaven’tgotachair.Willyoumakeroomforme?
A.tositB.tositinC.forsittingD.sitting
54.Bytheway,whendidyougetyourbedroom?
Lastweek?
A.topaintB.paintedC.paintingD.tobepainted
55.Wecan’tgetthecar.Weneedsomeoneus.
A.togo;tohelpB.going;tohelpC.going;helpingD.gone;helping
56.Whensheheardthenews,shecouldn’thelp.
A.jumpwithjoyB.tojumpwithjoy
C.jumpingwithjoyD.havingjumpedwithjoy
57.Icouldn’thelpbythebeautyoftheWestLake.
A.strickingB.beingstruckC.burstingD.beingburst
58.I’mafraidyoursuggestioncan’thelptheserviceoftheirshop.
A.improvingB.inimprovingC.improveD.forimproving
59.Thematterhadbetterasitis.
A.leaveB.beingleftC.leavingD.beleft
60.—Whendoyouthinkwe’llleavetomorrow?
—You’dbetterreadyatseveno’clock.
A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been
61.Youhadbetteryourshoes.
A.tohave;mendedB.have;mendedC.have;mendingD.have;mend
62.You’dbetterwhenyoucomein.
A.nottowakeupmeB.nottowakemeupC.notwakeupmeD.notwakemeup
63.IstudiedEnglishinprisonfromateach-yourselfbook,butIhaveneverheard.
A.spokenofitspeakingB.awordofitspoken
C.awordofitspeakingD.thespeakingofaword
64.Doyouoftenhavesomeoneyourclothes?
Yes,Ioftenhavethem.
A.wash;towashB.towash;washedC.washed;washD.wash;washed
65.Maryhadherfriendthebestone.
A.chooseB.chosenC.choseD.tochoose
66.Iwantedtohavehimthejob,butshehaditinstead.
A.do;doneB.does;dongC.todo;doingD.todo;done
67.Itwassocoldthatthetravelershadthefireallthenight.
A.burningB.toburnC.burnD.burnt
68.Yourhairisratherlong,youshouldhavealittle.
A.themcutB.itcuttingC.ittobecutD.itcut
69.Inthosedaysmyfamilydidn’thaveenoughroom..
A.toliveB.livinginC.toliveinD.living
70.Mygrandmotherseemstohavealot.
A.worryaboutB.toworryingaboutC.tobeworriedD.toworryabout
71.Theyinsistedonathoroughrestbeforegoingbacktowork.
A.himtotakeB.hetookC.histakingD.histaken
72.Whocouldhaveimaginedsuchasweet-temperedgirlasAlicesuchathing?
A.doingB.todoC.willdoD.does
73.Canyouimagineasanurse?
A.heworkB.hetoworkC.himworkingD.heworking
74.Youcanhardlyimagineachildsocruelly.
A.totreatB.tobetreatedC.beingtreatedD.treating
75.It’snouseoverspiltmilk.
A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.becrying
76.Itisnogoodothers’shortcomings.
A.tojokeaboutB.tojokewithC.jokingwithD.jokingabout
77.Itisconsiderednogoodwithoutunderstanding.
A.reciteB.toberecitedC.recitedD.reciting
78.Thereiswhattheweatherwillbelike.
A.notknowingB.noknowingC.notknowD.noknown
79.Iwasdeepinthought,Ididn’tnotice.
A.himtocomeinB.himcomeinC.hecomeinD.hehasgotin
80.Theydidnotobserveherinandgoupstairs.
A.comeB.tocomeC.cameD.coming
81.Iobjectto.
A.makefunofB.makingfunof
C.bemadefunofD.beingmadefunof
82.Haveyouanyobjectiontothereonfoot?
A.begoingB.goingC.goD.went
83.Wedonotpermitintheoffice.
A.tosmokeB.smokingC.tobesmokingD.tosmoking
84.Willyoupermitme?
A.toexplainB.toexplainingC.explainingD.ofexplaining
85.Attentionmustbepaidtothejewelleryshop.
A.prevent;fromrobbedB.preventing;frombeingrobbed
C.prevent;frombeingrobbedD.preventing;beingrobbing
86.Iprefertowatchfootball.
A.toplayB.toplayingC.ratherthanplayD.thantoplay
87.Evenonholidays,hepreferredto.
A.working;donothingB.working;doingnothing
C.towork;donothingD.towork;doingnothing
88.“Howaboutadrink?”“I’drathersomethingtoeat.”
A.haveB.tohaveC.hadD.having
89.ExcuseyoubutIhaveanimportantmessageforyou.
A.metointerruptB.myinterrupt
C.myinterruptingD.meofinterrupting
90.Weregretthatthefilmwasnotworth.
A.tosay;toseeB.tosay;seeingC.saying;toseeD.saying;toseeing
91.Heregretstowatchthevolleyballmatch.
A.notbeingableB.can’tgoC.nottobeabletoD.can’tgoing
92.Idon’tregretevenifImighthavehurtherfeelings.
A.tellingwhatIthoughtB.tellingherwhatIthought
C.totellherwhatIthoughtD.totellherwhatIthought
93.Pleaseremembertheletterformewhenyougo.
A.posting;toshopB.posting;shoppingC.topost;toshopD.topost;shopping
94.DoesMrSmithremembertoChinawhenhewasachild?
A.beingtakenB.tobetakenC.takingD.totake
95.Theletterisnotonthedesk.Irememberitforyou.
A.havingpostedB.topostC.tobepostedD.posted
96.Weshoulddoaswearerequired.
A.doingB.doC.todoD.to
97.Hewasnotusedtobyair,sohefeltunwell.
A.travelB.travelledC.havetraveledD.travelling
98.Sheislookingforwardyouagain.
A.tomeetingB.tomeetC.meetingD.tobemet
99.HeusedontherightinChina,buthesoongotusedontheleftinEngland.
A.todrive;todriveB.todrive;driving
C.todriving;todriveD.todrive;todriving
100.Janedevotedherlifethesick.
A.tocaringforB.tocareforC.tocaringD.caringfor
101.Themotherwantedhersonwithoutdelay.
A.tooperateB.tobeoperatedon
C.tooperateonD.beingoperatedon
102.Ifyouwantaletter,youmustkeepinmindseveralruleswhile.
A.written;writtenB.wellwritten;writing
C.wellwriting;writingD.wellwritten;written
103.Shewantsreadherstory.
A.thatIB.meC.beingD.meto
104.Idon’twantthatsortofthing.
A.keephappenB.keephappening
C.tokeephappenD.tokeephappening
105.Mywatchwants.Itdoesn’ttherighttime.
A.torepair;tellB.beingrepaired;sayC.repairing;speakD.repairing;tell
106.Whydoyoustandandwatchthemilkover?
A.boilingB.boiledC.fromboilingD.beingboiled
107.Thebookisworth.
A.very;tobereadB.good;readingC.much;toreadD.well;reading
108.MrJohnrequireseachofhisstudentsacompositioneveryotherweek.
A.writingB.writeC.towriteD.written
109.Thesechickensrequirecarefully.
A.tolookafterB.lookingafter
C.lookedafterD.beinglookedafter
110.Thewholeplacerequires.
A.tobecleanedB.tobecleaningC.beingcleanedD.toclean
111.Therulerequiredthatallofusattheofficebytwoo’clock.
A.arrivedB.shouldarriveC.wouldarriveD.arriving
112.Soontheysawtheboyinthecrowd.
A.disappearB.todisappearC.disappearsD.bedisappeared
113.I’mpleasedtoseetheproblemsoquickly.
A.settledB.havingbeensettled
C.besettledD.settle
114.Isawhimbehindthetreethinking.
A.satB.seatedC.seatingD.seat
115.Hewasseenintothebedroom.
A.stealB.bestealingC.hadstolenD.stealing
116.Shewasseentheroom.
A.enterB.toenteringC.toenterD.beentering
117.Wesetaboutandsucceededourtaskintime.
A.towork;tofinishB.working;finishing
C.towork;finishingD.working;infinishing
118.Sheseemedatthenews.
A.surprisingB.surpriseC.surprisedD.tosurprise
119.Youlooklight-hearted.Nothingseemstoyou.
A.tohappenB.tohavebeenhappened
C.tohavehappenedD.tobehappened
120.Ispenthoursyourcomposition.
A.tolookthoughB.lookthroughC.lookingthroughD.lookedthrough
121.Muchtimeisspent.
A.writingB.towriteC.towritingD.tobewriting
122.Weadvisethemtostopsuchadangerousplan.
A.tothinkofcarryingonB.tothinkofcarryingout
C.thinkingofcarryingoffD.thinkingofcarryingout
123.Theystoppedwhentheymetinthestreet.
A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.talked
124.Ihopeyou’llsucceedthisplan.
A.fulfillB.tofulfillC.fulfillingD.infulfilling
125.Thedaywehadlookedforwardtoatlast.
A.comingB.comeC.cameD.comes
126.Hesuggestedthemeetingtoanend
A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.onbringing
127.Itrieditwasnogoodintothehabitofsmoking.
A.makinghimunderstand;togetB.makinghimtounderstand;toget
C.tomakehimunderstand;gettingD.tomakehimtounderstand;getting
128.Hecouldn’topenthefrontdoor,sohetriedthebackdoor.
A.pushB.topushC.pushedD.pushing
129.Thisinstrumentisusedmachines.
A.checkingB.tocheckingC.tocheckD.tobechecked
130.Itisknowntousallthatbamboocanbeusedtovariousthings.
A.makingB.makeC.bemadeD.beingmade
131.Ajobworthisworthwell.
A.do;doingB.doing;todoC.doing;doneD.doing;doing
132.It’sworthmuchisworth.
A.todowhat;todoB.doingthat;doingC.todowhat;doingD.doing;todo
133.Excusemeforlate.
A.havecomeB.comeC.comingD.tocome
134.Hedarenotgohomeforfearof.
A.punishingB.punishedC.beingpunishedD.tobepunished
135.ThomasEdisondevotedhislifetothesecretsofnature.
A.bringoutB.bringingoutC.keepingD.carryout
136.Wearelookingforwardthemuseum.
A.tovisitB.visitingC.tovisitingD.tobeabletovisit
137.Ihaddifficultintheplan.
A.carryingoutB.droppinginC.smoothingawayD.makinginto
138.Someplasticscanbemadeintoanyformwithout.
A.havingheatedB.beingheated
C.heatingD.havingbeenheating
139.ThewalletwasreturnedtoMrHopkinswithoutanything.
A.missingB.tobemissedC.missedD.tomiss
140.YoushoulddoyourhomeworkthiseveninginsteadofTV.
A.watchB.youwatchC.youwatchingD.watching
141.Thegirlmadethedoctorangrybyhisadvice.
A.notfollowingB.nottofollowC.takingD.takingout
142.Onlybytoomuchmoneycanwelivethroughthesemonths.
A.wastingB.nowastingC.notwastingD.wasted
143.Marywasnotafraidof.
A.laughingB.laughingatC.beinglaughedD.beinglaughedat
144.Ican’tthinkofaloneanylonger.
A.youlivingB.youliveC.youtoliveD.youareliving
145.Thedoctoradvisedhimtogiveup,butherefusedso.
A.tosmoke;doingB.smoking;todoC.tosmoke;todoD.smoking;doing
146.Sheisfarfromwiththeresultoftheexam.
A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.beingsatisfiedD.satisfying
147.Theteacherrefuseditalbymyself.
A.letmedoB.letmetodoC.toletmetodoD.toletmedo
148.Hepretendednothingaboutit.
A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.knew
149.Theteacheraskedthestudents.
A.keepquietB.tokeepquiet
C.don’tmakeanoiseD.nevermakeanymistakes
150.Hetoldthechildrenmakesomuchnoise.
A.don’tB.don’ttoC.tonotD.notto
151.“WilltheSmithsgoabroadthissummer?”
“No,theyfinallydecided.”
A.toB.notgoingC.nottoD.nottobegoing
152.Hedidn’tknoworstay.
A.toleaveB.ifthatheshouldleave
C.iftoleaveD.whethertoleave
153.Doyouknowtherepairs?
A.todoB.tomakeC.howtodoD.howtomaking
154.Themanwillusewhathehasacameraforhiswife.
A.togetB.gotC.buyD.bought
155.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan.
A.aquickfinishB.tofinishquicklyC.finishingquicklyD.youfinishquick
156.Wearetheexperimentintwomonthsatthemost.
A.tofinishB.finishC.finishingD.tofinishing
157.“AmIitupstairs?”
“Pleasedon’t,justleaveithere.”
A.carryB.carryingC.tocarryD.carried
158.Whatisthen?
A.tobedoingB.todoC.tobedoneD.doing
159.Wehavebeenlookingfortheboyallthemorningbutheisnowhere.
A.toseeB.seeingC.seenD.tobeseen
160.Seethedarkclouds?Itislikelysoon.
A.torainB.rainedC.rainingD.wouldrain
161.I’mhungry.Wouldyougetmesomething?
A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.eaten
162.Willyoubeabletoattendthelecturenextweek?
A.givingB.givenC.tobegivenD.beinggiven
163.ThewayEnglishispractisingitasoftenaspossible.
A.leaning;speakingB.tolearn;tospeak
C.tolearn;speakingD.learning;tospeak
164.Heisaman.
A.todependB.dependingon
C.tobedependedD.tobedependedon
165.Thenewbuildingattheendofhisyearbelongstotheuniversity.
A.becompletedB.tobecompletedC.beingcompletedD.tocomplete
166.I’mverysorryforwhathashappened;thebadresultoughttoouttothoseattheverybeginning.
A.havebeenpointed;concernedB.havepointed;concerned
C.point;concernedD.bepointed;concerning
167.Helenisalwaysthefirsttotheoffice.
A.comesB.comingC.tocomeD.whocame
168.Heisamanhard.
A.dealwithB.dealtwithC.todealwithD.dealingwith
169.Ifeltitanhonourtospeakhere.
A.toaskB.askingC.tobeaskedD.havingasked
170.aforeignlanguage,onemusthavealotofpractice.
A.FormasteringB.MasteringC.TomasterD.Soastomaster
171.Tosucceedinpassingtheexam,.
A.oneneedstobediligentB.diligenceisneeded
C.oneneedsbeadiligentpersonD.diligenceiswhatoneneeds
172.Hemadealongspeechhisignorance(无知)ofthesubject.
A.onlytoshowB.onlyshowingC.showingD.enoughtoshow
173.MrBrownissaidanewnovel.
A.towritingB.tohavebeenwritten
C.tobewrittenD.tohavewritten
174.Theoldmanissaidasailorwhenhewasyoung.
A.tohavebeenB.thathewasC.tobeD.ofbeing
175.withfright,ahungryfoxhidhimselfinasmallcave,histailtotherain.
A.Trembling;exposingB.Trembled;exposed
C.Trembled;exposingD.Trembling;exposed
176.Itwassoapoemthatquiteafewchildrenweretotears.
A.moved;movedB.moving;movingC.moving;movedD.moved;moving
177.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youmustpractiseiteveryday.
A.speaking;speakingB.spoken;speaking
C.spoken;aspeakD.speaking;sospeak
178.Doyouknowthegirlatthebackoftheclassroom?
A.seatedB.seatingC.sitD.sat
179.Manyteacherswerepraisedatthemeeting,MrZhou.
A.includingB.beingincludedC.toincludeD.included
180.Thetwofarmerswhatappearedtobesmallgunsforcedtheenemyofficertohandinhismap.
A.carriedB.werecarryingC.carryingD.hadcarried
181.Thestory-bookwasborrowedfromthelibrary.
A.whichitisonthedeskB.whichonthedesk
C.isonthedeskD.lyingonthedesk
182.Amanisoftenafraidof.
A.dying;deadB.dead;deathC.dead;dyingD.dying;death
183.Thewheatfieldsareirrigatedbywaterfromapondthroughbamboopipes.
A.bringB.bringsC.broughtD.bringing
184.Sixninemakesfifteen.
A.addedtoB.addstoC.addeduptoD.addedby
185.Thedoctoraskedthepatienttodrinkmorewater.
A.boilingB.boiledC.coldD.beingboiled
186.Thelecturerwillbeheretomorrow.
A.totalkaboutsomuchB.tobetalkingaboutsomuch
C.somuchtalkingaboutD.somuchtalkedabout
187.Thelanguageforspeakingonthetelephoneissimilartothatofordinaryconversation.
A.isusedB.isusingC.usedD.using
188.“Look,”Marysaid,“thebuildingisourlibrary.”
A.isrepairedB.beingrepairedC.repairingD.toberepairing
189.Thequestionatpresenthassomethingimportanttodowithourdailylife.
A.tobediscussingB.todiscussC.beendiscussedD.beingdiscussed
190.Therearealotofpeasantsinthericefields.
A.whoworksB.whoworkedC.workD.working
191.Hewassittingthere,indeepthought.
A.loseB.lostC.lossD.losing
192.thebookstore,hehestoppedafewbooks.
A.Passing;buyingB.Passing;tobuy
C.Topass;buyingD.Havingpassed;tobuy
193.verysmall,computersarewidelyused.
A.BecauseB.AsC.SinceD.Being
194.manytime,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.
A.HavingbeentoldB.Thoughhehadbeentold
C.HehadbeentoldD.Havingtold
195.hermotherhadcome,herfacelitup.
A.HearingB.HavingheardC.WhenhearingD.Whensheheard
196.Walkingdownthestreettheotherday,.
A.IsawunusualsomethinghappenedB.aterribleaccidenthappened
C.somethingunusualwasseenbymeD.Isawaterribleaccident
197.inthefog,wewereforcedtospendtwohoursinthewoods.
A.ToloseB.LosingC.LostD.Havinglost
198.inwhite,shelooksmuchmorebeautiful.
A.WearingB.DressingC.DressedD.Havingdressed
199.fromthehill,thelittlevillagelooksallthemorebeautiful.
A.ToseeB.BeingseenC.SeeingD.Seen
200.,theoldmanislivingahappylife.
A.TakinggoodcareB.Takengoodcare
C.HavingtakengoodcareD.Takengoodcareof
201.theboycouldn’tenterhishouse.
A.SincethekeyhaslostB.Thekeybeenlost
C.LostthekeyD.Havinglostthekey
202.wheretogo,heaskedapolicemantheway.
A.HavinglosthiswayandnotknowingB.Losinghiswayanddidn’tknow
C.LosthiswayandnotknowingD.Losthiswayanddidn’tknow
203.fromhersonforalongtime,shedecidedtowritetohim.
A.NothavingheardB.Havingnotheard
C.NothearingD.Hearingnot
204.totheparty,Joanwasgreatlyhurt.
A.HavingnotbeenininvitedB.Nothavingbeeninvited
C.HavingnotinvitedD.Nothavinginvited
205.Thenovelissaidintomanylanguage.
A.tobetranslatedB.beingtranslated
C.tohavebeentranslatedD.havingbeentranslates
206.totheleftandyou’llseethepostoffice.
A.ToturnB.TurningC.TurnedD.Turn
207.theairporttheywavedagainandagaintome.
A.WhenleavingB.WhenleaveC.WhentoleaveD.Whenleft
208.Whenintoawarmroom,theicesoonchangedtowater.
A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.taken
209.Lookroundwhenthestreet.
A.crossB.crossingC.crossedD.tocross
210.When,icechangesintowater.
A.toheatB.heatingC.heatedD.theyareheated
211.madehermotherveryangry.
A.Helen’smarriedJackB.HelenhasmarriedJack
C.HelenmarryingJackD.Helen’smarryingJack
212.Thesituationismorethanever.I’maboutwhattodonest.
A.puzzled;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzling
C.puzzling;puzzledD.puzzled;puzzling
213.ThenewsJim.Hewasatthenews.Hefoundthenews.
A.surprised;surprised;surprisingB.surprised;surprising;surprised
C.surprising;surprised;surprisedD.surprising;surprising;surprised
214.Chinaisacountrytothethirdworld.
A.developed;belongsB.developing;belonging
C.developing;belongsD.developed;belonged
215.Theoldmanwalkedinthestreet,.
A.followedbyhissonB.followedhisson
C.andfollowinghissonD.andfollowingbyhisson
[参考答案]
1-5CDDBA6-10CBDDC11-15CCAAD16-20CBBAD21-25DDDCD
26-30BAACC31-35ABBBA36-40ABABB41-45DCBCA46-50BACDD
51-55BDBBB56-60CBCDB61-65BDBDA66-70AADCD71-75CACCC
76-80DDBBA81-85DBBAB86-90CBACB91-95ABDAA96-100DDADA
101-105BBDDD106-110ADCBA111-115BAABD116-120CDCCC121-125ADCDC
126-130CCDCB131-135DCCCB136-140CABAD141-145ACDAB146-150CDBBD
151-155CDCAB156-160ACCDA161-165CCCDB166-170ACCCC171-175AADAA
176-180CBADC181-185DDCAB186-190DCBDD191-195BBDCD196-200DCCDD
201-205DAABC206-210DADBC211-215DCABA
中考英语中考动词及动词短语专题知识点复习
中考英语语法分类总复习
------动词及动词短语
A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.DoyoumindifI______withmyworkwhileyouaregettingteaready?
A.carryoutB.comeonC.carryonD.goover
2.Oldmemoriesareoften____whenyouhearaparticularsongorapieceofmusic.
A.calledinB.calledonC.calledoutD.calledup
3.——That’salovelydress.
——Doyouthinkso?Myauntgaveittomeformybirthday,butIdon’t__thecolor.
A.interestinB.careforC.pleasewithD.fondof
4.Thefolksongconcertwassowell____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstday.
A.acceptedB.recognizedC.receivedD.promised
5.ThecollegeisplanningtooffermoreEnglishcoursesto___theneedsofbeginnersofEnglish.
A.meetwithB.meetC.supplyD.satisfywith
6.Helookedthroughasmanydailynewspapersashecouldto______whattheysaidabouthislatestbook.
A.hearofB.seetoC.lookupD.findout
7.Nowadaystoomanypeopleare__theireyes__trade.
A.turning...onB.fixing...toC.turning...toD.fixed...on
8.Wehadagoodmanyanxiousmombuteverything__allrightintheend.
A.turneddownB.turnedonC.turnedoutD.turnedto
9.Twentypeoplewereexpected,butonlyten______.
A.turnedroundB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.turnedto
10.Someeightyyearsagothree-quartersofAmericanproduction____familyfarmsorfrombusinessemployingfewerthansixpeople.
A.madefromB.keptfromC.gotfromD.camefrom
11.Theperiod____danceclassesincreasesgraduallyfromtwoorthreehoursadaytofiveorsix.
A.referredtoB.kepttoC.gottoD.givento
12.——Whatdidshe____somuchmoney?
——Nothingbutanecklacemadeofglass.
A.spendonB.payforC.buyforD.sellto
13.Ifwe_______,wecanrealizetheprogresswehavemade.
A.turnbackB.lookbackC.answerbackD.moveback
14.Afterthemeeting,I____towriteareportonournextterm’swork.
A.setaboutB.madeoffwithC.setoutD.setoff
15.Ifyoudonotfeelwell,youshouldnot____goingtoseethedoctor.?
A.pickoutB.giveoffC.putoffD.makeout
16.Wemust____thatourcustomsandhabitsaredifferentfromtheirs.
A.keepinmindB.keepupwithC.keepintouchD.keeptoourselves
17.Ithinkthecarwill___tillwegettothevillage.
A.extendoutB.goinforC.holdoutD.holdup
18.Themuseumis___inaparksurroundedbyanumberofimpressivebuildings.
A.blockedB.basedC.occupiedD.located
19.Agoodwritermust__whathewriteswithwhathashappenedaroundhim.
A.connectB.thinkC.joinD.know
20.Thegentlemandoesnot____theargumentbutwatchestheotherguests.
A.dropinB.fillinC.putinD.joinin
21.Teachingapronunciationclasstoamixedgroupoflearnerscan__ateacherwithmanychallengingproblems.
A.provideB.produceC.presentD.offer
22.Wewantourchildrentoknowthathardwork_____.
A.comesoffB.givesoffC.paysoffD.seesoff
23.Wecan’twait.Wehaveto____thedirectionandthedistancebeforewetakeaction.
A.makeoutB.figureoutC.thinkoutD.turnout
24.It____tolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildrenofmineforawholeday.
A.putmedownB.drivesmeoutC.wearsmeoutD.pullsmethrough
25.We’dbettertryto____withtheexperiment,Ithink.Nowlet’s___
withit.
A.gothrough;goonB.goon;goover
C.goover;gothroughD.goon;gothrough
26.Thehoststoodatthedoorand______everyguestawelcome.
A.noddedB.droppedoffC.shookD.moved
27.NooneknowswhenXOwasfirstdiscovered,orhowit___tobesuchapopulardrink.
A.wentB.cameC.gotD.became
28.ThePartyCentralCommittee____theChinesepeopletoworkhardfortheeconomicdevelopment.
A.callsonB.callsupC.callsoutD.callsfor
29.Wealways____wehavesaid.
A.leadtowhatB.seetowhatC.gettowhatD.holdtowhat
30.Don’tforgetto____yourthingsafteryouhavefinishedyourhomework.
A.setasideB.putawayC.takeawayD.putinto
31.Theactorwassointerestingthathe___uslaughingallthetimewhenwewerechatting.
A.madeB.keepC.hadD.let
32.Ican’tfindmywatch.Imusthave____itinthehotel.
A.lostB.missedC.leftD.forgot
33.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat____Tangshantwentyyearsago.
A.attackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded
34.Beingmuchtoofat,theladywasadvisedtoreduceherfoodforeachmeal,yetshewould___that.
A.havenoneofB.acceptC.takecareofD.listento
35.Asdirectorofthecompany,Ican’t___threeweeksawayfromwork.
A.carryB.costC.affordD.pay
36.WhenIenteredhisroom,Ifoundhim____anarmchair,deepinthought.
A.sittingonB.sitinC.seatedonD.seatedin
37.Thegoodserviceatthehotel___thepoorfoodtosomedegree.
A.madeupforB.savedupforC.tooktheplaceofD.turnout
38.Hisstrengthhadalmost__whentheyfoundhiminthedesert.
A.givenoutB.giveninC.givenupD.givenoff
39.——Yourtielookssmart.It___withyourshirtperfectly.
——Thanks.I’mgladyoulikeit.
A.matchesB.meetsC.agreesD.goes
40.Anythingthatisdropped__towardsthecentreoftheearth.
A.fallB.fallsC.hasfallenD.isfalling
41.Tomwasablackslaveandheatlast___thecottonfarmtojointheNorthArmy.
A.leftB.escapedC.ranawayD.fled
42.Shehadanaturethatquickly___thefriendshipofherclassmates.
A.madeB.wonC.caughtD.seized
43.Ittakesalongtimeto___agoodfame,butthisnameisquicklylostbutjustonecrimeorpieceofbadbehavior.
A.buildupB.putupC.turnupD.setup
44.——I’m______toomuchweight,doctor?
——Ithinkyououghttogoonadiet.
A.puttingonB.gettingonC.carryingonD.livingon
45.——Willanotherfiftybeenough?
——Justtwentywill____.
A.workB.doC.suitD.fit
46.Hispaleface___areluctantsmilewhenheheardthenews.
A.cameonB.wastakenonC.tookonD.turnedinto
47.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill___alotoftime
tochildren.(上海2000)
A.devotesB.spendsC.offersD.provides
48.Thethingthat__isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryitornot.
A.mattersB.caresC.considersD.minds
49.Yourfootballteam__oursonSunday,butwe__thegameyesterdayafternoon.
A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat
50.——CanIhelpyou?
——I’dlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou?
A.offerB.affordC.chargeD.spare
动词及动词短语参考答案及简析
1.C。carryonwithsth.意为“继续做某事”;carryout意为“实行,执行”。
2.D。callup意为“使人想起;打电话”;callon意思是“号召”;callin有“收回,请来”等意;callout有“出动,唤起,引起,大声叫出来“等意。
3.B。carefor在这里是“喜欢”的意思。
4.C。bewellreceived意为“很受欢迎”。
5.B。meet在这里是“满足,符合”的意思。
6.D。findout意思是“查清,弄明白”;seeto意思是“处理,负责”;lookup意思是“查找(单词等)”。
7.C。turn...to...在这里意思是“把……转向……”。D有一定干扰性,可以说fixone’seyeson(upon)sth.,但语态不正确。
8.C。turnout在这里意思是“证明是,结果是”,为连系动词;turnon意思是“打开”;turnto意思是“参考,转向,求助于”。
9.B。turnup在这里是“出现,露面”的意思;turnround意为“转身,转变”;turnin意为“上交”。
10.D。comefrom表示“来自于”。
11.D。giventodanceclasses为过去分词短语作定语,相当于thatwasgiventodanceclasses,意思是“分给舞蹈课的时间”。
12.C。表示花费的几个动词的搭配是这样的:sb.spendsomemoneyonsth.;sb.paysomemoneyforsth.;sb.buysth.forsomemoney。
13.B。lookback在这里是“回顾”的意思。
14.C。setouttodosth./setaboutdoingsth.意为“着手做某事”。
15.C。putoff在这里是“拖延,延期”的意思。pickout意思是“挑选出”;giveoff意思是“释放,发出;”makeout意为“制定出,理解,辨认出”,因此其它答案不符合题意。16.A。keepinmind意为“记住”,空后的that从句为keep的宾语。
17.C。holdout在这里是“支持,维持”的意思。如:Howlongwilltheenemy’sfoodsuppliesholdout?holdup意思是“举起,支撑,阻挡”。
18.D。belocatedin,意思是“位于”。
19.A。本句话的意思是“一个好的作家必须把他所写的与周围发生的事联系起来。”join与to搭配,表示“连接”。
20.D。joinin有“加入(到某项活动中去)”的意思;dropin意思是“拜访”;fillin意思是“填补”。
21.C。provide,present,offer都有“提供”的意思。provide意思是“装备,供给(某物)”如:Thevillagersprovidedtheguerrillas(游击队)withfood;present则表示“呈献给某人(某种状况)”;offer构成offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.的搭配。22.C。payoff在这里意为“回报”;seeoff意思是“给……送行”。
23.B。figureout在这里有“计算出”的意思;thinkout意思是“想出”。
24.C。wearsb.out“使人筋疲力尽”。
25.A。gothroughwithsth.意思是“做完,完成”;goonwith意思是“继续”。
26.A。nodsb.awelcome意思是“向某人点头表示欢迎”。
27.B。cometo在这里有“开始”之意。
28.A。callonsb.todosth.意思是“号召某人做某事”。
29.D。holdto意为“坚持(观点,理论等)”。本句话意思是“我们一直坚持我们所说的。30.B。putaway意为“收起来”。
31.C。have/keepsb./sth.doingsth.意为“使某人(物)一直做某事”。B项时态错误。
32.C。表示“忘带,遗留”,英语中要用leave,不可用forget.
33.B。表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地,可以用hit或strike。attack表示“进攻,袭击”,多表示用武力进攻;knock是“敲打”的意思。
34.A。havenoneofsth.意思是“不理睬;不接受”。
35.C。afford意思是“负担得起(时间或金钱)”。
36.D。seat为及物动词,作宾补用seated(相当于sitting);(坐)在有扶手的椅子上,用介词in。
37.A。makeupfor意思是“弥补”。本句的意思是“宾馆优质的服务在一定程度上弥补了不好的饭菜。”
38.A。giveout在这里为不及物动词,意思是“用完,耗尽”;givein意思是“屈服,投降”;giveup意思是“放弃”;giveoff意思是“释放,发出”。
39.D。gowith在这里是“与……相配”的意思;match也有此意,但match为及物动词;agreewith有“与……相适应“的意思,因此不合题意。
40.B。描述客观事实,用一般现在时。
41.D。escape,runaway都有“逃脱”的意思,后需加from。
42.B。win在这里是“赢得,获得”的意思。
43.A。buildup有“树立,逐步建立”的意思,其宾语可以是表示荣誉、名望等的名词。putup意思是“(具体的)建造”,其宾语为房屋、桥梁、道路等;setup多指组织、单位、机构的建设。
44.A。putonweight意思是“发胖,增加重量”。
45.B。do在这里的意思是“行,可以,起作用”。又如:“Whatdoyouwantforyourbirthday?”“Anythingwilldo.”
46.C。takeon在这里是“呈现”的意思。
47.A。C项有较大干扰性。offersth.tosb.意思是“提供某物给某人”;devoteone’stimetosb./sth./doingsth.意思是“把时间用在某人(某事或做某事上)”。
48.A。matter在这里的意思是“有关系,要紧”。D项有一定干扰性。mind的意思是“在意,在乎”,其主语是人。
49.B。win和beat分别是“赢”,“击败”的意思,但win的宾语是比赛,而不可以是对手;beat的宾语是对手。
50.C。charge在这里是“收费”的意思。offer提供;afford支付得起;spare空出(时间,金钱),因此其它答案不合题意。