2014新目标九年级英语上册unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案。
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2014-2015新目标九年级英语Unit13Wearetryingtosavetheearth!
1.atthebottomoftheriver在河床底部2.befulloftherubbish充满了垃圾
3.throwlitterintotheriver把垃圾扔入河中4.playapartincleaningitup
尽一份力把它清理干净5.landpollution土地污染
6.filltheairwithblacksmoke使空气中充满了黑烟
7.cutdownairpollution减少空气污染8.makeadifference产生影响
9.sharkfinsoup鱼鳍汤10.atthetopofthefoodchain处于食物链的顶端
11.inthelast20to30years在最近的20到30年间
12.environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld全球环境保护组织
13.developlaws建全法律14.thesaleofsharkfins鱼鳍买卖
15.takepartin参加16.can’taffordtodosth负担不起做某事
17.takeaction采取行动18.turnoff关掉
19.payfor付费20.addup累加
21.usepublictransportation使用公共交通
22.recyclebooksandpaper回收书和废纸
23.usepapernapkins使用纸巾24.turnofftheshower关掉喷头
25.rideincars开车出行26.throwaway扔掉
27.putsthtogooduse好好利用28.pull…down拆下
29.anoldboatturnedupsidedown一艘倒过来的旧船
30.beaninspirationtosb成为…的榜样31.setupawebsite建立一个网站
32.a“metalart”themepark一个“金属艺术”主题公园
33.beknownfor以…而闻名34.notonly…butalso…不仅…而且…
二近义词辨析1.与“花费”有关,但用法上有区别。
(1coststh.costs(sb.)+money
(2spend(1).spend+time/moneyonsth.(2).spend+time/money(in)doingsth.
(3takeIttakes(sb.)time+todosth.(4paypay(sb.)+moneyforsth.
2.takepartin/join/joinin/attend
这些动词或词组均含“参加,加入”之意。
takepartin常指参加大型比赛或活动。
join特指加入党派、团体等;joinsb.in(doing)sth.指“和某人一起做某事”。
joinin多指参加小规模的活动,如:球赛、游戏等。
attend侧重参加或出席会议、学术活动、音乐会、上课等等,着重强调成为其中的听众或观众。
3.turn词组
Turnon打开turnoff关上turnup把……调高turndown把……调低turnout原来是,结果是turnout(tobe)+adj./nturnaround转身turnback返回
turnto翻到……求助于……turninto将……转变为……;译成……turnover翻转
4.affordtodosth.:买得起……,足够支付……
beharmfulto:对……有害Stayingupoftenisharmfultoyourhealth.
(1).harm:n.害处(2).doharmto:对……有害
5.atthetopof:在……顶端Therewasnotenoughoxygenatthetopofthemountain.
反义词atthebottomof:在……的底端
6.takeaction:采取行动Thepolicehadtotakeactiontodealwiththeriots.骚乱
7.throwaway扔掉、错过机会等Manypeoplethrowawaycigaretteendscarelessly.
拓展:(1).throwat:扔向……(2).throwabout:到处扔
8.putsth.togooduse:好好利用某物
Ifyoufocusyourmindonthetask,yourtalentscanbeputtogooduse.
9,pull…down:拆毁
Theyaregoingtopulldowntheoldbuildingandreplaceitwithanewshoppingmall.
10.upsidedown:上下颠倒Thelid,turnedupsidedown,servedasacoffeetable.那个盖子被反过来当作咖啡桌。
11.,bringback:归还;使想起
Yourarticlebroughtbacksadmemoriesforme.你的文章使我想起了伤心的往事。
拓展:bring词组(1).bringup:抚养长大(2).bringin:引进(3).bringforward:提出(4).bringabout:带来,造成
12一词多义:workn.工作;(音乐、艺术)作品;工厂v.工作
Hehasmuchworktodo.
拓展:英语中有些名词,单复数形式意义有差别。
manner方式,方法manners礼貌,礼仪arm胳膊arms武器
water水waters海水,水域wood木头woods森林
Unit13Wearetryingtosavetheearth!单元测试题
二.单项选择题(15分)
21.Thankyoufor_______
A.wakemeupB.wakingupmeC.wakingmeupD.wakeupme
22.Thelittleboyasked______whatshouldIdo
A.heB.himselfC.hisD.her
23.Jacklikesplaying_____soccer.Buthedoesn’tlikeplaying___piano.
A..B.the.C.the.theD..the
24.-Cansixteen-year-oldsdrivetoschool?
-No.Theyshouldn’ttodrivetheir,becausetheyarenotseriousenough.
A.offeredB.amofferedC.wasofferedD.haveallowed
25.It’stime______him_____up.Orhewillbelateforschool.
A.of.togetB.fortogetC.ofgettingD.forgetting
26.Itisseldomwarminwinter.________
A.isn’titB.isn’titC.isitD.itis
27.Theyencouragedme_____hardatmylessons.
A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked
28.Thedeliciousfoodmakesme_____hungry.
A.feelB.feelingC.feltD.tofeel
29.Wesaw_____intheskyjustnow.
A.strangesomethingB.anythingstrange
C.somethingstrangeD.strangeanything
30.-______________?-It’smarch1st
A.how’stheweatherB.what’sthetemperature
C.what’sthedatetodayD.whatdayisittoday
31.Paperismade_____wood.A.ofB.withC.fromD.to
32.Thearesomanygoodrestaurants.Ican’tdecide_____?
A.whattoeatB.howtoeatC.wheretoeatD.whentoeat
33.______wasteanywater.It’spreciousA.NotB.Don’tC.Won’tD.Is
34.Wehadfun___the2013SpringFestival.
A.watchingB.watchC.watchedD.towatch
35.Ididn’tleavemyoffice____6o’clockyesterdayafternoon.
A.whenB.untilC.atD.as
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题l分,共l0分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。
Aroundtwoweeksago,1wascalledtojudgeacontestatacollege.Allofthestudentshadbeengivenapieceofpaper36atopiconit.Thefirstonetospeaklookedalittle37.“Myfellowstudentsandrespectedjudges,”hesaidloudly,“thisisa(n)38contest!"Ihavebeengiventhispaper,”hecontinued,“tospeakonatopicwithjustafewminutes’preparation,whilethosecomingaftermehavemore39toworkontheirspeeches!”Hethen40thestageandwentoutofthehall.
Imethimlaterbychance.“Whosaidlifeisfair?”Iaskedhimwithasmile.andIaskedhimtowalkwithmetomy41.“Haveyouseenthefigures(数字)theyshow42anewcarisbeingintroducedintothemarket,sayinghoweconomic(经济的)itis?”“Yes,”henodded.“Buttheyputalineafterallthesefigures.Theysayallthefiguresareinideal(理想的)roadconditions!”“Yes,”hesaidagain.“Canyoushowmesomeidealroadconditions?”Iaskedhim,andhesmiled.“Thecarthatsellswellistheonethatwill43powerandspeedontheworstroads.Thatcaristhewinner!”
Wehadreachedmycar.“Don’tlookforidealcontestconditions.”Isaid.
“44theunfairandcomeoutawinner!”
Ilooked___45___asIdroveawayandsawhimsmileandwave,andIknewhewouldfighttheunfairfromthenon.
36. A.withB.withoutC.byD.about
37. A.happyB.excitedC.nervousD.unhappy
38. A.fairB.unfairC.goodD.happy
39. A.moneyB.chancesC.timeD.search
40. A.1eftB.pushedC.passedD.moved
41. A.roomB.stageC.carD.bus
42. A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.though
43. A.useB.provideC.saveD.waste
44. A.PlayB.JoinC.HateD.Fight
45. A.outB.forwardC.backD.up
四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料。然后按文后要求傲题。A
OnedayIheardthatoneofmydearfriendshadlosthismother.Thismademesad,formyfriendwasveryclosetohismother.Hehadbeenbyhersideasshetraveledthroughherlongandhardjourneywithcancer.Atthistime,manymemoriesaboutmylovedonesthathadpassedawaycametome.Finallythesememoriespassed,butitwasreallysadtothinkthatmyfriendwouldhavetogothroughthepain.
ThreetimesItriedtowritealle—mailtomyfriendandthreetimeswordsfailedme.IamapersonwhoisnotoftenlostforwordsandIdecidedtohaveasleep.BeforewakingupIcouldhardlywaitformycomputertowork,thewordsIneededwerethere.IwasstillleftwithaheavyheartalthoughIhadsentanemail.
Theysaythateverythinginthisuniverseisbalancedandindeeditis.Threedayslater.Ireceivedhisreplyletter.1washappytohearthathe’dbeenadmittedtoCambridgeUniversity.Itservedasagenrereminderformethatmyfriendwouldbeokayandthatlifewouldgoon.
Everythinginlifeisbalanced.Withoutthelows,wewouldneverappreciatethehighs.Nomatterhowdarkthecloudsseemtobe,thesunshineisalwaysthereandyoujustwaitfortheopportunitytoshinethrough.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。
46.Whenthewriterlearntherfriendhadlosthismother,she.
A.gavehimsomemoneyB.wroteane—mailtohim
C.wenttovisithimD.wentonajourneywithhim
47.Whatgoodnewsdidthewriter’sMendreceive?
A.Hereceivedthewriterse—mail.B.HeWastoldthatlifewouldgoon.
C.HewouldgotoCambridgeUniversity.D.Hislifewouldgobacktonormalagain.
48.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?
A.Warm—heartedB.ProudC.SeriousD.Funny
49.Howdidthewriterfeelafterhesentthee—mail?
A.Hefelthappy.B.Hestillfeltsad.C.Hefeltmuchbetter.D.Hefeltworse.
50.Thewriterwantstotellusthat_______.
A.1ifeisnotfairtoeverybodyB.timewaitsfornoone
CeveryonehasgoodandbadtimesinlifeD.wherethereisawill,thereisaway
B
Respect(尊重)issomethingoftengiventostrangers,likepoliteness,butmanypeopleoftenforgettouseitathome.Showingrespectforfamilymembersneedsmorethoughts.
Showpoliteness.Ifpolitenessisgoodforstrangers.It’sgoodforhomeuseaswell.Remembertosaypleaseandthankyou,helloandgoodbye,goodmorningandgoodevenin9.Thesearebasicrulesofetiquette,whichCanshowyourrespectforfamilymemberswhentheyareusedincommunicationwiththem.
Defendyourfamilymembers.There’snoneedtogooutandcausetroubletoprotectyourfamily.Butwhenyou’reinpublic.watchwhatyousayaboutyourfamilymembers.Whenyoufacecriticism(批评fromothers,defendyourfamily.Afterall,theirbadhabitshaveabadeffectonyoutoo.
Givethemspacetogrowup.Respectsometimesrequiresyoutomindyourownbusiness”,evenathome.Forexample,respectyoursisterschoiceofherboyfriend。evenwhenyoudon’tagree,byallowinghertomakeherowndecisionsandbeingtheretosupportherwhentheydon’thaveahappyending.Skipthe“I-told—you—S0”outofrespectforyoursisterandyourfamilyconnection.
Keepcommunication.Youdonthavetoagreewithyourfamilymemberstoshowthemrespect.Eventhoughyoudon’tagreewithit,remembertorespectafamilymemberbycontinuingtocommunicatewiththatperson.Onceyouhavestatedyourownopinion,though,youmaywanttoavoidthedisagreeablesubject
根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。
51.Theunderlinedword“skip”inthefourthparagraphmaymean_____
A.略过B.跳跃C.改变D.移动
52.Whichofthefollowingshowsyourrespecttoyourfamilymembers?
A.Makedecisionsforyoursister.
B.Protectyourfamilyintimeoftrouble
C.Alwaysagreewithwhattheysay.
D.Sayhelloorthankyoutothem.
53.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudisagreewithyourfamilymembers?
A.Keepsilenttoavoidunpleasanttalks.B.Stoptalkingtothem.
C.Neverdiscusswiththemagain.D.Changeyourownopinion.
54.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhyShouldYouRespectFamilyMembers?
B.HowShouldYouDefendFamilyMembers
C.HowShouldYouRespectFamilyMembers
D.WhyShouldYouRespectFamilyMembersChoices
55.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom_________.
A.asciencemagazineB.amoviereviewC.anadvertisementD.anewspaper
C
WelcometoWhitePinesForest.
Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinthestate,butitcallalsobedangerous.Ifyou’replanningahike,herearesometips.
1.Wearcomfortableshoesorboots,andtakealonganextrapairofsocks.Thatwayyou’llhavedrysockstochangeintoifyouneedthem.
2.Wearclothinginlayers(层)thatyouCanputonandtakeoff.Asyouwalk,youwillprobablygetwarmer,thenyouCanjusttakeoffalayerortwo.Don’tforgettocarryawaterproofjacket.TheweatherCanchangequicklyhere.
3.Takesomelightweightfoodalong.Driedfruits,nuts,andcrackersaregoodenergysnacks.Besuretocarryplentyofdrinkingwater.Therearenowatersuppliesalongthetrails.
4.Therearesomepoisonous(有毒的)snakesintheforest,butyouwon’tmeetthemifyousticktothetrails.Remember.thesnakeswontbotheryouifyoudon’tdisturb(打扰)them.
5.Allowyourselfenoughtimetogetwon’tgetlost,makesomemarksalongthebacktothecampgroundbeforedark.Sothatyouwayyougo.
Happyhiking.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。
56.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Tipsforhikers.B.What’sintheforest.
C.Whattoeatintheforest.D.Thedangerofsnakes.
57.Whatisthebestreasonforhikerstocarryextrasocks?
A.Theycallusethesocksasshoesiftheweatherturnscold.
B.Theycanalwayshavedrysockstochangeinto.
C.Theycanusethesockstokeepwarm.
D.Theycanstopasnakewiththem.
58.Weneedtowearclothinginlayersbecause________intheforest.
A.itishotB.itiscold
C.itishelpfulforcarryingfoodD.theweatherchangesquickly
59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“waterproof’’meaninthispassage?
A.防水的B.速于的C.吸水的D.防皱的
60.Inordernottogetlost,youshould_______.
A.carryajacketB.takesomelightweightfood
C.notdisturbthesnakesD.makesomemarksalongtheway
.D
阅读短文,将文后的五个句子分别还原到文中空白处,使短文通顺,意思完整,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。
Globalwarmingcouldmakehumansshorter61
Infact,‘ateamfromtheuniversitiesofFloridaandNebraskasays,“62”Thescientistsusedfossils(化石)tofollowthechangesofhorsesfromtheirearliestshapemillionyearsago.
“Astemperaturewentup,theirsizewentdown.”saidDrJonathanBlochfromtheFloridaMuscumofNaturalHistory,whowasinterviewedbythe“DailyMail”.Healsosaid,“63”
Thescientistssaythattherecentwarmingcouldhavethesameeffectonmammals(哺乳动物).64“Horsesstartedoutsmall,aboutthesizeofasmalldog65Thatexactlycorrespondsto(与…相对应)theglobalwarmingevent,followedbycooling.”
“Ithadbeenknownthatmammalsweresmallduringthattimeandthatitwaswarn1,butwehadntunderstoodthattemperaturespecificallywasdrivingthechangesofbodysize,’’DrBlochsaidinthe“Science”journal.
A.Itcouldevenmakehumanssmaller.
B.IthasfoundalinkbetweentheEarthheatingupandthesizeofhorses.
C.Theythenbecameevensmallerandthenincreasedinsize.
DItcausedtheworldsfirsthorsestobecomesmaller50millionyearsago.
E.Theywereassmallashousecats.
61._____62._____63._____64.______65.______
五、词语运用(10小题,每小题l分,共l0分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
befeeloffbaghetrybutneverhappyanddifferentsad
Yesterdaylwasonmywaytopickupmychildren.Imetamanwhotaughtmemuch
Istoppedatatrafficlight.Amanfell66hisbikeinthemiddleofthemad.Hewascarryingtwohuge67filledwithclothes.Ithoughthewascarryingallhisthings.Hetriedtogetupandfinallypickeduphisbike.AsIwasabouttogetoutofmycartohelp68,themanhelpedhimselfwithhisthingsandplacedthemonthesidewalk.Hestill69togetonthebikeandcarrythosetwohugebags.
Ilookedathim70.Isawhimstopandputhisheaddown.AtthatmomentIfelthispain.IknewwhatheWas71.Hewasstragglingtotakeholdofasituation,72hecouldnt.Hefelthelpless,discouragedandalone.Ifeltconnectedtohim.Althoughourliveswere73,webothknewwhattruesufferingwas
Iwill74forgetthatmall.HehelpedmeremembertobethankfulthatIhadacartotakemehome.thatmyclothesweresafelyfoldedinmywardrobe,thatIhadasafeplacetorest.Heremindedmetobegrateful.HowhappyI75everyday!
66.67.68.69.70.
71.72.73.74.75.
六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共l0分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:What’sthematter?Youlooksotired,Sam.
B:76._______.Therewasanimportantsoccermatchlastnight.
A:77._________?
B:Yes,1watchedtillitwasover.WWW.JAB88.cOm
A:78.______?
B:Great.Bothteamsplayedwell.
A:79.________?
B:Barcelronawon.Thefinalscorewas2:1.
A:80._______.Afterall,youareastudent.
B:IfIdoso,1won’tbearealsoccerfan.
A:Butyou’11bearealstudent!
七、书面表达(15分)
父亲节快要到了。有些学生打算给爸爸买礼物,有些学生打算送给爸爸贺卡,还有些学
生打算亲手为爸爸做个礼物……你打算送给你的爸爸什么礼物呢?你认为最好的礼物是什
么呢?请以“What’sthebestgiftforFather?”为题,写一篇短文,发表你自己的看法。
要求:1.内容完整,结构清晰,语言表达准确;
2.80词左右;
3.文章中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。
答案
二.21-25CBDDB26-30CBACC31-35ACBAB
三、36—40ADBCA41—45CCBDC
四、46—50BCABC51-55ADACD56—60ABDAD61-65DBBAC
五、66.off67.bags68.him69.tried70.sadly
71.Feeling 72.but73.different74.never75.am
六、
76.Istayeduplate.
77.Didyouwatchit?
78.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
79.Whichteamwon/Whatwastheresult?
80.You’dbetternotstayup80late.
七、
WhatsthebestgiftforFather?
FathersDayiscoming.Somestudentsaregoingtobuysomepresentsfortheirfathers.Otherswouldliketosendcardstotheirfathers.Therearealsosomestudentswhowouldliketomakegiftsfortheirfathersbythemselves.Theywanttoshowlovetotheirfathers.Asforme,ImgoingtohelpFatherwithseinehouseworkandIthinkthat’sthebestgiftforhim.Myfatherishardworkingandneverasksmetodoanyhousework.Forhethinksitgetsinthewayofmystudy.SoI’msurehewilllikemypresentbest.
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2014九年级英语上册Unit13教案(新版人教版)
为了促进学生掌握上课知识点,老师需要提前准备教案,大家应该在准备教案课件了。用心制定好教案课件的工作计划,这对我们接下来发展有着重要的意义!有没有出色的范文是关于教案课件的?为满足您的需求,小编特地编辑了“2014九年级英语上册Unit13教案(新版人教版)”,供大家借鉴和使用,希望大家分享!
学科English年级9班级
课型fresh课时1/6媒体ataperecorder,CAI
课题Unit13we’retryingtosavetheearth!SectionA1a~1c
话题Protectingtheenvironment
功能Talkaboutpollutionandenvironmentalprotection
教
学
目
标
知识
技能1.Targetlanguage:
We’retryingtosavetheearth.
Peoplearethrowinglitterintotheriver.
Theriverusedtobesoclean.
Everyoneshouldhelptocleanuptheriver.
2.Grammar:
Presentprogressive,usedto,modalverbs
3.Wordsandexpressions;
(1)Curriculumwords:litter,bottom,fisherman
(2)Usefulexpressions:befullof,put…into,throw…into,cleanup,playapartin,closedown
过程
方法Accordingtodesigningsometasks,totrainstudents’listeningabilityandtotrainstudents’communicativecompetence.
情感
态度Everyoneshouldkeepourriversclean.
学习策略Listeningforkeywords,transforminginformation.
重点TargetLanguage
难点1.Howtotrainstudents’listeningability.
2.Howtotrainstudents’communicativecompetence.
教学内容及问题情境学生活动设计意图
1a.TointroduceSstotheunitgoal,talkaboutpollutionandenvironmentalprotection.
Picture:
Thefourpicturesshowdifferentformsofenvironmentalpollution.Thefirstpictureontheleftshowsanairplaneflyingoversomehouses.Theairplaneseemstobeflyingaquitealowaltitude,sothenoiselevelmustbequitehighfoethepeoplelivinginthesehouses.Thisisconsiderednoisepollution.Thesecondpictureshowssomevehiclesgiveoutexhaustfumesandcausingairpollution.Inthethirdpicture,weseebigchimneysgivingoffaloofsmokeandpollutingtheair.Thelastpictureshowsarubbishdumphatpollutestheenvironmentaroundit.
Whatotherthingscausepollution?
AskSstocompletetheactivityasaclass,thenworkinpairstothinkofmorewordstoaddtothelistsforeachcolumn.
1b.TohelpSsrecognizethetargetlanguageinnaturalspeech.
Everyoneneedstoplayapart:
Intheconversation,theboysaretalkingabouttheriverintheirtownbeingpollutedbylitterandindustrialwaste.Oneofthemwantstowritetothegovernmentabouttheproblem,buttheotherboywiselysaysthatcleaninguptheriveriseveryone’sresponsibility,notjustthegovernment’s.
Predictingtheanswers
Ssworkinpairstopredicttheanswerstotheactivity,thenplaytherecordingforSstofillinthegapsandreviewanswersasaclass.
1c.TogiveSsguidedpracticeinusingthetargetlanguagetotalkaboutpollutionandenvironmentalprotection.
Reviewofusedtoandshould.Lookatthepicturesandwritethesewordsintheboxesbelow.Thenwriteotherwordsyouknow.
Workinpairs.
Listenandcirclethewordsin1athatVictorandGinnyusetodescribetheanimals.
呈现本课重点词汇,认知,理解,记忆。
通过语言交际让学生掌握本节课所学内容
通过听力训练,提高学生的听力能力。
板
书
设
计Unit13we’retryingtosavetheearth!SectionA1a~1c
We’retryingtosavetheearth.(Presentprogressive)
Peoplearethrowinglitterintotheriver.
Theriverusedtobesoclean.(Usedto)
Everyoneshouldhelptocleanuptheriver.(Modalverb)
九年级英语Unit13单词表(人教新目标)
九年级英语Unit13单词表(人教新目标)
Unit13
Lagoon泻湖
scientific科学的
therefore因此
pink粉红色的
lighting光线
hard坚硬的
serve服务
fair公平的
campaign运动
endangered有危险的
slogan标语
mysterious神秘的
shiny有光泽的
skin皮肤
product产品
lookout前景
beauty美
keepout不进入
stardust星团
advertising广告
prosandcons赞成与反对
aim瞄准
aimat瞄准
specifically特定地
instance例子
forinstance例如
list列出
confusing令人困惑的
misleading令人误解的
truth事实
attimes有时
tostartwith首先
tense紧张的
home-made自制的
schoolbag书包
purple紫色的
purse钱包
guilty内疚的
taste品味
saying语言
thought思想
count有价值
新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题
新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分)
笔试部分
I.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.Ithinkkidswillstudyathomeoncomputers____tenyears.
A.atB.forC.afterD.in
27.Hurryup!Thetrain____intwominutes.
A.goB.wentC.shallgoD.goes
28.Myfatherwas____thanheisnow.
A.thinnerB.thinC.lessD.few
29.Theboy____offthebikeandhurthislegyesterday.
A.fallB.fellC.fallsD.willfall
30.Ihave____homeworktodothanyou.
A.muchlessB.muchC.verylittleD.fewer
31.Doyoulikeplaying____footballorplaying____violin?
A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/
32.IthinkthatEngland____nexttime.
A.willwinB.wonC.iswinningD.wins
33.Hismother____inavillagefiveyearsago.
A.livesB.livedC.islivingD.willlive
34.____seemsveryhardtoworkoutthisproblem.
A.ThatB.ThisC.ID.It
35.Thereisonly____timeleft.Wemusthurry.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
36.Doyouthink____afootballmatchtomorrow?
A.therewillbeB.willtherebeC.therewillhaveD.therearegoingtobe
37.Dontmakeher____toomuchmusic.
A.hearofB.listenC.listentoD.tolistento
38.Heoftenhelpshismother____thehousework,buthenever____.
A.with,getboredB.with,getsboringC.todo,getboredD.with,getsbored
39.It____hertenyearstomakemoney____thebighouse.
A.takes,topayB.take,payforC.took,paidD.took,topayfor
40.____abasketballplayerhewantstobeaperson____YaoMing.
A.Like,likeB.As,asC.As,likeD.Like,as
41.Whenhewastwentyyearsold,hisdream____.
A.cametruthB.cametrulyC.cametrueD.wascomingtotrue
42.Imgoodatballgames.Illbe____inthefuture.
A.afootballplayerB.amoviestarC.areporterD.anengineer
43.Adogrobotcouldhelp____theroom.
A.cleaningB.gettingC.cleanD.get
44.Youcanreadallkindsofbooks____computersin10years.
A.inB.onC.fromD.of
45.They____towork.Theyllworkathomeinstead.
A.willgoB.wontgoC.didntgoD.went
II.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lifeintheyear3044isverydifferent46lifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudid,butwedothem47.Forexample,wenowhavee-friendstohelpusandkeepuscompany.Ane-friendisamachinethatlooksjust48ahumanbeing.Itcanwalkandtalkandcandoalmost49wehumanbeingsdo.Mye-friendisalotlikemeandwehave50funtogether.Shehelpsme51myhomeworkandweoftengoswimming.Sheisprogrammedtotakecareofmeifanything52,soIalwaysfeelsafewhenwearetogether.Shecanalsosendmemessages,justlikeold-fashionede-mail,andIcandownloadinformationfromhermemory.Itsgreat53ane-friendIamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeonetotalk54.
Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutlifeintheyear3044,butIhavetosendmye-friendtocleanupmyroom.Maybe55Iwillbeabletotravelbackintimeandvisityou.
46.A.ofB.fromC.inD.with
47.A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.differences
48.A.likeB.forC.atD.up
49.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
50.A.manyB.anumberofC.alotofD.thenumberof
51.A.withB.atC.onD.doing
52.A.willhappenB.happensC.happenedD.isgoingtohappen
53.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has
54.A.toB.aboutC.withD.BothAandC
55.A.onedayB.inonedayC.afteronedayD.withoneday
III.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TomandFredaretalkingabouttheyear2020.Whatwillourworldbelikeintheyear2020?Idontknow,saysFred.Whatdoyouthink?Well,nooneknows,butitsinterestingtoguess.Intheyear2020everyonewillcarryapocketcomputer.Thecomputerwillgivepeopletheanswerstoalltheirproblems.Weshallallhavetelephonesinourpockets,too,andwellbeabletotalktoourfriendsallovertheworld.Perhapswellbeabletoseethematthesametime.Alotofpeoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.Perhapstherewillbebigtowns,factoriesandfarmsunderthesea,too.Machineswilldomostofthework,andsopeoplewillhavemoreholidays,perhapstheyllworkonlytwoorthreedaysaweek.Theyllbeabletoflytothemoonbyspaceshipandspendtheirholidaysthere.Imlookingforward(期待)totheyear2020.Ihopetogotothemoon!And1hopeIllbeabletoliveunderthesea.saysFred.Wontthatbeveryinteresting?Justlikeafish!
56.TomandFredtalkedabout____.
A.theirschoollifeB.someinterestingnews
C.theirlifeinthepastD.theirlifeinthefuture
57.Machineswill____.
A.domostoftheworkinsteadofpeople
B.dosomeoftheworkinsteadofpeople
C.doasmuchworkaspeople
D.doaslittleworkaspeople
58.Fromtheirtalk,weknowthat____.
A.onlyFredhopestoflytothemoon
B.bothofthemhopetoflytothemoon
C.oneofthemhopestoflytothemoon
D.neitherofthemhopestoflytothemoon
59.Fredsaid____.
A.helikedfishverymuch
B.hewouldliketoliveunderthesealikeafish
C.hewouldgofishingunderthesea
D.hewouldspendafewdaysonthemoon
60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?
A.Peoplewillbeabletoflytothemooninaspaceship.
B.Peoplewillhavemoreholidays.
C.Manypeoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.
D.Allthefactoriesandfarmswillbebuiltunderthesea.
61.SunnyEnglishClubisfor____.
A.nursesB.policemenC.businessmenD.students
62.Youwillpay____ityouwanttostayintheEnglishClubforhalfayear.
A.300yuanB.600yuanC.1,200yuanD.2,400yuan
63.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum____.
A.onSaturdayB.onWednesdayC.onMondayD.anytime
64.OnecangetfreeexaminationinHealthCentreifheis____.
A.9B.17C.67D.73
65.Ifyouareinterestedinthelifeoffish,youshouldgoto____.
A.HealthCentreB.OceanMuseumC.SunnyEnglishClubD.16YongLeStreet
C
Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,booksandhundredsofotherthingstheyneed.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.
Mostofthemoneyusedtodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butatimelongago,peopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.
InChina,clothandkniveswereusedasmoney.Elephanttusks(牙),monkeytailandsaltwereusedinsomepartsoftheworld.Ricewasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands.Someanimalswereusedasmoney,too.
ThefirstcoppercoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsfortheirmoney.Later,somecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver(银).Butgoldandsilverwereheavytocarrywhenpeopleneededalotofcoinstobuysomethingexpensive.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.
Moneyhashadaninterestingstoryfromthedaysofshellmoneytilltoday.
66.Peopleusuallyusemoney____.
A.tobuygold
B.togetsomethingtheywant
C.tobuyshells
D.tobuysomethingexpensive
67.Long,longagopeopleallovertheworldused____asmoney.
A.thesamemetalB.thesamepaperC.thedifferentmetalsD.allkindsofthings
68.Inthepast,theancientChineseusedtohaveclothandknives____.
A.asatoolB.asmoneyC.asagiftD.asakindofgoods
69. wasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleonsomeislands.
A.GoldB.AnimalsC.RiceD.Knives
70.Thefirstpapermoney____.
A.lookedlikethesameasthepapermoneyusedtoday
B.lookedinteresting
C.lookedlikeanote
D.hadasquareholeinthecenter
D
阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处(71-74),使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第75题。
Ithinkourlifewillbeverydifferentin100years.
First,peoplewontliveontheearth.71Specialmachineswillprovideairandlight,buttheenvironmentwontbethesame.Treesandplantswontgrowbecausetherewontbeanysoil.72Mostoffoodwillbeintheformofapill.Ifthereisnopollutioninthesea,peoplewillalsoeatfish.
Second,Ithinkpeopleseverydaylifewillbedifferent.73Noonewillhavetodohousework.So,peoplewillhavemorefreetimeandtheywillbeabletoenjoythethingstheylikesports,forexample.Finally,Ibelievethateveryonewillbeabletotraveltothemoonforaholiday.
Inaword,74Ibelievethefutureworldwillbeaninterestingplacetolivein.
A.Theywonthavetoworklonghours,becausecomputersandrobotswillhelpthem.
B.Ourcitieswillbeunderthesea.
C.Ithinkthatlifeinthefuturewontbethesameasitistoday.
D.Forthisreason,peoplewontbeabletogrowvegetables.
75.Whatisbesttitleforthearticle?
A.LifeontheEarth
B.LifeundertheSea
C.FutureLifeinMyMind
D.AnInterestingPlace
卷II(非选择题,共25分)
IV.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示,写出空缺处单词、固定词语或固定搭配的正确形式(每空一词)。
81.Illdoeverything____(可能的)tohelpyou.
82.IcantfindmypenthoughIvelooked____(到处).
83.Hisdreamwill________(实现)soonerorlater.
84.Iamteaching____(我自己)French.
85.____(哪个)bookareyoulookingfor?
V.基础写作(包括A、B两部分。A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)
86.less,in,will,years,there,pollution,be,100
__________________________________________.
87.wont,be,any,there,money,paper
__________________________________________.
88.will,there,time,more,leisure,be
__________________________________________.
89.the,which,win,World,country,will,next,Cup
__________________________________________?
90.think,you,weather,what,the,do,like,will,be,tomorrow
__________________________________________?
B)书面表达(共计10分)
你们班下周将召开一次班会,主题是21世纪的生活。请你写一份发言稿。
提示:
1.人口迅速增长
2.工作时间缩短,娱乐和旅游时间将更充裕
3.机器人做工,很多人面临失业
要求:
1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2.词数60-80。
Lifeinthe21stCentury
Lifeinthe21stcenturywillbedifferentfromlifeinthe20thcentury,becausechanges
新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题答案
I.26-30DDABA31-35CABDB36-40ACDDC41-45CCCBB
II.46-50BCADC51-55ABCDA
III.56-60DACBD61-65DCADB66-70BDBCC71-75BDAC
IV.81.possible82.everywhere83.cometrue84.myself85.Which
V.A)86.Therewillbelesspollutionin100years.
87.Therewontbeanypapermoney.
88.Therewillbemoreleisuretime.
89.WhichcountrywillwinthenextWorldCup?
90.Whatdoyouthinktheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?
B)Onepossibleversion:
Lifeinthe21stCentury
Lifeinthe21stcenturywillbedifferentfromlifeinthe20thcentury,becausechangeswilltakeplaceinthenewcentury,butwhatwillthechangesbe?
Thepopulationisgoingfast.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.
Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe20thcentury,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Manymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.
Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.