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小学英语复习课教案

发表时间:2021-04-27

2018中考英语二轮复习第7讲句型专题。

一般给学生们上课之前,老师就早早地准备好了教案课件,大家在用心的考虑自己的教案课件。只有写好教案课件计划,才能促进我们的工作进一步发展!你们会写教案课件的范文吗?急您所急,小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“2018中考英语二轮复习第7讲句型专题”,但愿对您的学习工作带来帮助。

句型

复合句

并列句

简单句

简单句:由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。

五种基本句型

S+V主语+谓语Weexercise.

S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语Ilikeapples.

S+V+P主语+系动词+表语Theyarestudents.

S+V+O+O主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语Shegavemeapen.

S+V+O+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语Hemadetheboylaugh.

并列句:由并列连词(and,so,but,or等)把两个或以上的简单句连在一起构成的句子。

Hedidtheworkandhediditwell.

Ilikemusic,butIdon’tlikethissong.

复合句:由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。

宾语从句Doyouknowwhereheis?

状语从句LilywaslisteningtomusicwhileLucywaswatchingTV.

定语从句ThatistheboyImetyesterday.

一、简单句

(一)句子改错

1.Manypeopleagainsttheplan.

________________________________________________________________________

2.Myfamilyisplanningtospendonedayinthecountryside.

________________________________________________________________________

3.Doyouwanttomakeyourhealth?

________________________________________________________________________

4.Inmyopinion,weshouldtobehonesttootherpeople.

________________________________________________________________________

5.Sharewithfriendshelpedmebringbackmyconfidence.

________________________________________________________________________

6.Oneofyourproblemsisworryaboutstudiesandfelttired.

________________________________________________________________________

7.Whenwearetiredornurvous,musiccanmakeusrelaxed.

________________________________________________________________________

8.Ithinkhappyisonlyafeeling.

________________________________________________________________________

9.Inzhengzhou,youshouldn’tkissotherforthefirsttime.

________________________________________________________________________

10.IwanttotakepartintherunmatchesbecauseI’mgoodatruning.

________________________________________________________________________

(二)翻译句子

11.躺在床上看书对眼睛不好。

________________________________________________________________________

12.汤姆喜欢听音乐。

________________________________________________________________________

13.他尽了自己的最大可能吃了第九个苹果。(tryone’sbest)

________________________________________________________________________

14.他把这本书递给了汤姆。

________________________________________________________________________

15.我父母希望我成为一名老师。

________________________________________________________________________

16.周日晚上郑州将会有一场音乐会。

________________________________________________________________________

二、并列句/复合句

(一)用合适的连词组合成一句话

17.Tomdidn’tvisitthemuseumyesterday.Hestayedathome.

_______________________________________________________________________

18.IwasverynervousinmyEnglishtest.Ifailed.

_______________________________________________________________________

19.Wewalktogetherwithfriends.Wesharesomethinginteresting.Weknoweachotherbetter.

_______________________________________________________________________

(二)翻译句子

20.我们没有放弃,我们更努力的去做。

________________________________________________________________________

21.游泳能帮助减肥,还有益于身体健康。

_______________________________________________________________________

22.我们作业多,没时间锻炼。

_______________________________________________________________________

23.早点儿起,不然就迟到了。

_______________________________________________________________________

24.不但莉莉可以去北京,而且露西也可以去。

_______________________________________________________________________

三、复合句

(一)句子改错

25.Somepeoplethinkhavingafter-schoolclassesisveryimportant.Butsomepeoplethinkisnotgood.

_______________________________________________________________________

26.Youmaygetsomethingsarenottherealthingsyouwant.

_______________________________________________________________________

27.Sometime,inthewebsitetoseethingsandbuybackisnotthesame.

_______________________________________________________________________

28.Youcanbuysomequalitygoodthingsontheinternet.

_______________________________________________________________________

29.FangfangthoughtherEnglishisgoodandshedoesn’tneedtostudyhard.

_______________________________________________________________________

30.BecauseFangfangdidn’tpreparewell,andshewastoonervous,soshedidn’tfinishthecontest.

_______________________________________________________________________

(二)翻译句子

31.百分之五的学生不确定自己是否开心。

______________________________________________________________________

32.我觉得他没有说真话。

______________________________________________________________________

33.当你考试失利或被别人误解时,不要悲伤,要微笑。

______________________________________________________________________

34.一些学生不喜欢英语,因为英语中有许多单词和语法要记。

_______________________________________________________________________

35.他找到了四十年前他居住过的地方。

_______________________________________________________________________

一、完成句子

1.我们高兴的是越来越多的博物馆向公众免费开放了。

__________________________moreandmoremuseumsareopentothepublicforfree.

2.请在课前把书准备好。

Please____________________beforeclass.

3.我觉得他们不会放弃当志愿者的机会。

_____________________theywill___________________thechanceofbeingvolunteers.

4.我经常告诉父母别再为我担心,我已经长大了。

Ioften________________________becauseI’vealreadygrownup.

5.爸爸总是忙于他的工作,但是当他有空的时候,他要么帮妈妈做家务,要么陪我一起锻炼身体。

Myfather__________________hiswork,butwhenheisfree,he__________________.

6.他年龄太小了,不能自己购物。

Heis___________________________shoppingbyhimself.

7.过去那里有一棵大树。

There_______________________________beabigtree.

8.咱们一起去公园怎么样?

_________________________________goingtotheparktogether?

9.他一到加拿大就把电话打了过来。

Hecalledus________________________________Canada.

10.他对集邮很感兴趣,以至于为此花费了大量的时间。

Heis__________________collectingstamps___________________toomuchtimeonit.

11.为什么不和我们一起去帮助别人呢?

____________________________joinustohelpothers?

12.电梯坏了,让我们走着上楼吧。

____________________________thelift.Let’swalkupstairs.

13.提高我们的英语写作能力要花很长时间。

____________________________ourEnglishwritingskills.

14.作为一名北京青少年,了解如何把北京精神与我们日常生活联系起来是很必要的。

AsateenagerinBeijing,____________________connectBeijingSpiritwithourdailylife.

15.当我们与别人意见不能达成一致时,我们最好既不要与人争吵也不要放弃自己的观点。

We________________________ourownopinionswhenwecan’treachanagreement.

16.该看脱口秀节目了。

_____________________watchtheTalkShow.

17.苏格兰有许多的湖泊和山脉,以美丽的乡村景色而著名。

Scotland,withitslakesandmountains,_______________________beautifulcountryside.

18.“一夜成名”不像我们想得那么容易。

Anovernightsuccessis_______________________wethink.

19.为了提高英语水平,请多花些时间读英语故事好吗?

ToimproveyourEnglish,________________________?

20.许多人被清华“励志修车哥”所感动,决定像他那样坚持梦想,并努力使之成为现实。

Manypeopleare____________________________“theguywithcourage”inTsinghua________________________likehim.

21.电影院很近,我们步行去吧。

Thecinemaisverynear.________________________thereonfoot.

22.妈妈很喜欢看电视上的人与自然节目。

Mom__________________________ManandNatureonTV.

23.快毕业了,你最好别浪费时间。

We’llgraduatefrommiddleschool._________________________wasteyourtime.

24.不要怕犯错误,因为那很正常。

Don’t________________________becauseit’sverycommon.

25.学生们抱怨作业多,睡眠不足。

Thestudentscomplainthattheyhave_________________________________.

26.你看上去很疲惫,为什么不好好休息呢?

Youlooksotired.____________________________haveagoodrest?

27.快点儿,该跑步了。

Hurryup,please.____________________________run.

28.北京的春天与夏天一样美丽。

Springis_____________________________summerinBeijing.

29.为了节能我们应该人走灯灭。

Inordertosaveenergy,weshould____________________________________.

30.青少年在成长过程中,既要学会面对各种问题,还要竭尽全力解决他们。

Teenagersneedto_____________________________________whentheygrowup.

二、段落改错

Iwanthaveapaintbrushwithmagicpower.ItcanmakewhateverIdrawtobecomeareality.

Withthepaintbrush,Icandrewanewearth.Therewillhavenopollutiononit.Theriverswillcleanandtheskywillblue.Withthepaintbrush,Ialsowanttodrawanicehomewhichpeoplecanlivehappytogetherlikeabigfamily.

Iwanttohavethemagicpaintbrushtodrawabeautifullynewworld.

三、书面表达

英语老师要组织一个经验交流会,他要求每位同学写一篇发言稿。内容包括:谈谈你对英语学习的认识,介绍你是怎样学习英语的,你希望英语老师在课外活动方面开展哪些活动。

提示词语:important,useful,read,listen,speak,Englishfilm…

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

一、简单句

1.against前加are2.is改为are3.yourhealth改为youhealthy

4.去掉第一个to5.Share改为Sharing6.worry改为worrying,felt改为feeling

7.tried改为tired;nurvous改为nervous8.happiness

9.zhengzhou改为Zhengzhou,other改为others

10.run改为running,runing改为running

11.Readinginbedisbadforoureyes.

12.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic.

13.Hetriedhisbesttoeattheninthapple.

14.HepassedthebooktoTom./HepassedTomthebook.

15.Myparentsexpect/wishmetobe/becomeateacher.

16.Therewill/isgoingtobeaconcertinZhengzhouonSundaynight.

二、并列句

17.Tomdidn’tvisitthemuseumyesterdayandhestayedathome./Tomstayedathomesohedidn’tvisitthemuseumyesterday.

18.IwassonervousinmyEnglishtestthatIfailed./IwasverynervousinmyEnglishtest,soIfailed.

19.Whenwewalktogetherwithfriends,wesharesomethinginterestingsothatweknoweachotherbetter./Wewalktogetherwithfriendsandwesharesomethinginteresting,soweknoweachotherbetter.

20.Wedidn’tgiveup,andweworkedharder./Insteadofgivingup,weworkedharder.

21.Swimmingcanhelploseweight,andisgoodforhealth./Swimmingcannotonlyhelploseweight,butalsobenefitourhealth.

22.Wehavemuchhomework,sowehavenotimetoexercise./Wehavesomuchhomeworktodothatwehavenotimetoexercise.

23.Getupearly,oryou’llbelate.

24.NotonlyLilybutalsoLucycangotoBeijing.

三、复合句

25.第二句中is前加it

26.things后加which或that

27.改为Sometimes,thethingsyouseeonlineisnotthesameastheonesyougetback.

28.改为YoucanbuysomegoodqualitythingsontheInternet./YoucanbuysomethingswhichareofgoodqualityontheInternet.

29.thought改为thinks,she去掉

30.去掉so

31.Fivepercentofstudentsaren’tsurewhetherthey’rehappyornot.

32.Idon’tthinkhetoldthetruth.

33.Whenyoufailtheexamoraremisunderstood,don’tbesadandsmile.

34.Somestudentsdon’tlikeEnglish,becausetheyhavetoremember/memorizelotsofwordsandgrammars.

35.Hefoundtheplacewherehelivedfortyyearsago.

一、完成句子

1.Wearegladthat

2.getyourbook(s)ready

3.Idon’tthink;giveup

4.tellmyparentsnottoworryaboutmeanymore

5.isalwaysbusywith;eitherhelpsmymumdothehouseworkordoesexercisewithme

6.tooyoungtogo/do

7.usedto

8.Howabout/Whatabout

9.assoonashearrivedin

10.sointerestedin,thathespends

11.Whynot

12.There’ssomethingwrongwith

13.Ittakes/willtakealongtimetoimprove

14.it’sverynecessarytoknowhowto

15.hadbetterneitherarguewithothersnorgiveup

16.It’stimeto

17.isfamousfor

18.notaseasyas

19.wouldyoupleasespendmoretime(in)readingEnglishstories

20.somovedby;thattheydecidetokeeptheirdreamsanddotheirbesttomakethemcometrue

21.Let’sgo

22.enjoyswatching

23.You’dbetternot

24.beafraidofmakingmistakes

25.somuchhomeworktodothattheydon’thaveenoughtimetosleep

26.Whynot

27.It’stimeto

28.asbeautifulas

29.turnoffthelightsassoonasweleave

30.learnnotonlytofaceallkindsofproblemsbutalsototry/dotheirbesttodealwiththem

二、第一段:第一句want后加to。第二句去掉to。

第二段:第一句drew改为draw。第二句have改为be。第三句clean前加be;

blue前加be。第四句which变成inwhich/where,happy改为happily。

第三段:beautifully改为beautiful。

三、书面表达参考例文

Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.Ithinkit’simportantforustolearnitwell.

Englishisoneofmybestsubjects.ButI’mnotgoodatEnglishinthebeginning.Butlater,IdomanythingstoimprovemyEnglish.Firstly,Ilistentotheteachercarefullyandtakenotesinclass.That’sveryimportant.BecauseafterclassIcanreviewwhatI’velearned.Secondly,Itrytotakeeverychancetopracticelisteningandspeakinginclassandafterclass.I’mnotafraidofmakingmistakes.IbelievenothingisimpossibleaslongasIdevotemyselftolearningEnglish.

I’minterestedinEnglish,andIhopemyEnglishteachercanhaveanEnglishpartyoranEnglishcornerinorderthatwecanlistentobeautifulEnglishsongsandwatchinterestingEnglishmovies.Atthesametime,itnotonlycanimproveourlistening,butalsocanofferuschancestocommunicatewithotherstudentsinEnglish.

相关阅读

2018中考英语二轮复习第10讲任务型阅读专题


老师会对课本中的主要教学内容整理到教案课件中,是认真规划好自己教案课件的时候了。只有规划好了教案课件新的工作计划,我们的工作会变得更加顺利!那么到底适合教案课件的范文有哪些?下面的内容是小编为大家整理的2018中考英语二轮复习第10讲任务型阅读专题,仅供参考,希望能为您提供参考!

任务型阅读

题材:社会生活、人物传记、科普、广告、咨询等

题型:根据短文内容,设置判断、选择、填空、填表格、完成句子、回答问题、找近义句、找主题句、概括主题、提出问题、英译汉、在文中的横线上,填写一个恰当的单词等题型。(河南的考察形式:选择句子填入文中空缺处使短文完整。)从题型看,任务型阅读不仅能考查学生的阅读理解能力,还能考查学生的语言组织能力、单词拼写能力、英汉互译能力以及其他语言知识,较好地呼应了新课标所倡导的“任务型语言教学”模式。

技巧:

1.____________,____________

答题前,认真阅读文章,掌握文章提供的信息内容,同时要明确文章的中心思想,为答题做好准备。

2.____________,____________

通读全文后,再浏览问题,从原文中找出能回答问题的关键信息。

关键:

1.____________,____________

除了注意书写规范以外,还要确保表达的准确性,要注意语态、时态和人称等的变化。

2.____________,____________

完成任务后要把答案带入原文,检查所写的答案是否符合要求,发现问题及时解决。

河南任务型阅读命题形式:

河南任务型阅读(D篇阅读理解)的文体以说明文为主,话题主要为咨询建议和学生学习,偶尔涉及人际交往。词数为180-330,多为3-7段,生词为0-3个,且均给出汉语意思。设题形式为还原句子型,且在文中均匀设空,首句和尾句的设空不超过1个。所给选项以单句为主,少量涉及复合句,如状语从句和定语从句、宾语从句,且词数一般不超过15个。

河南任务型阅读做题步骤:

第一步:快速阅读文章,把握文段语脉,寻找主题句,理出文章中心大意。

第二步:详读段落,明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。

第三步:分析语段的内部逻辑层次,定位选项;分析备选项,对应上下文语境,确定选项。

第四步:检查核对。将所选答案带入文中,再次通读全文。

A

TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundpleasant(令人愉快的)butarenot.1_________Whensomeonesaystheyhaveto“facethemusic”,itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoaconcert.“Facingthemusic”meanstoacceptanddealwiththepunishmentofanaction.

2_________Forexample,“Ican’tfaceanothernightofcamping!It’scoldandrainy”.Or“Inlife,youmustfaceyourfears”.Faceusedinthiswayisverycommon.Butnow,let’sgobacktofacingthemusic.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,“ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI’maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremely(极其)fastcar.3_________Youwanttoshowofftosomefriends.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Bang!

Whenyourfriendreturnsyoumusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand“facethemusic”.4_________Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.

5_________To“takeyourmedicine”meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit.”theymeanyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题后的横线上。

A.Butyoudonotlisten.

B.“Facethemusic”isagoodexample.

C.The“music”hereistheresultofyouractions.

D.Americansoftenusetheword“face”inthisway.

E.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesamethingas“Facethemusic”.

1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________

B

Earthquakesusuallycomewithoutwarning.Whatshouldyoudoifthishappenstoyou?Anearthquakeisdangerous,buttherearestillthingsyoucandotoprotectyourself.

Staycalmastheearthbeginstoshake.Yourchancesofsurvival(幸存;存活)inanearthquakegoupifyoucankeepcalm.6_________.

7._________Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoprotectyoufromfallingobjects.Donotstandnearwallsorwindowsandstayoutofthekitchen.Thekitchenisdangerousbecauseofmanyglassobjects.

8._________Stayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Ifyouareinacar,pullovertoaplacewheretherearenotreesortallbuildingsandstayinthecar.Ifyouareclosetothesea,trytogetasfarawayfromthewateraspossible.Earthquakescancausehugewavesthatcanreallyharmthepeoplenearby.

9._________Forexample,gasfireoftencomeswithanearthquake.Ifyouseeafire,quicklymoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.

Remembertoalwayshopeforthebestbutpreparefortheworst.

阅读以上短文,从下面四个中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文意通顺、正确;根据短文内容回答第10小题。

A.Ifyouareoutside,gettoanopenareaasfastasyoucan.

B.Stayingcalmisnoteasy,butitcansaveyourlife.

C.Ifyouareinsidewhentheearthquakestarts,getunderatableorabed.

D.Whentheearthquakeisover,thereisstillplentyofdanger.

6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________

()1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thewaystoprotectyourselfwhenanearthquakehappens.

B.Thewaystostayawayfromtallbuildings.

C.Thewaystostaycalm.

D.Thewaystomoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.

C

Amousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap(老鼠夹)inthehouse.Itrantowarneveryone,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”

Ahenraisedhisheadandsaid,“Mr.Mouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.Iwon’tbeworriedaboutit.”Themouseturnedtoapig,“Iamsorry,Mr.Mouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithme,either!”thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtoacow,“Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem,notme.”thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp.

Thatnightthefarmer’swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake.Thesnakebit(咬)thefarmer’swife.Thewifecaughtabadfeverandthefarmerfoundthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschickensoup.Sothefarmerkilledthehenforthesoup.Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerhadtokillthepigtofeedthem.Butthewifedidn’tgetbetteranddied.Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtokillthecowtofeedallofthem.

Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.

11.Whywasthemouseverysad?(不超过5个词)

____________________________________________________________________________

12.Whatwascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight?(不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________________________

13.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过15个词)____________________________________________________________________________

D

Ischattingonyourmobilephoneboringwithoutcolorfulemojis(表情符号)?Thosehappy,sadandlaughingfaceshelpustalk.

Sowhatkindofemojidoesacountrylikemost?Ithassomethingtodowiththeenvironmentandcultureofdifferentcountries,accordingtoareportinTheAtlantic.

Francelovesheartemojimorethananyothercountry.It’sreportedthat55%ofemojisitusesarehearts.ThisaddstoFrance’simage(形象)asaromanticcountry.

AsforAmericans,weseemanyuserschoosefoodpictures.Americausestheburgerandchickenlegemojimoreoftenthanothercountries.

Besides,anation’ssceneryandhistoryaffectitsemojiusage,too?

AsitoftensnowsinRussia,peoplethereturntosnowemojimorethanthoseinanyothercountry.InChina,peoplelikeusingpandaemoji.AndAustraliausesmorerabbitemojithananywhereelse.Itoncebuiltthelongestfence(篱笆)intheworldtokeeprabbitsfromeatingtheirwaytoofarwest.

根据短文内容填空,每空填一词。

14.The________emojiscanhelppeople________onthemobilephone.

15.Franceloves________emojibest________Franceisaromanticcountry.

16.Theenvironment,culture,aswellas________andsceneryofacountrycan________itsemojiusage.

17.Itisoftenfor________tochooseemojioffood________theburgerandchickenleg.

18.Australiaoncebuiltthe________fenceintheworldto________rabbitseatingtheirwaytoofarwest.

E

Doyouoftenhelpthepeoplewhoareinneed?

Oneday,twoboyswerewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theoldwomanlookedverytired.Theywentupandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,we’llhelpyoucarryyourbasket.”

“Thankyou,”saidthewoman.“That’sverykindofyou.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasgoingtothemarkettosellthepears.Sotheboysdecidedtoliftthebaskettogether.Theywalkedslowlywiththeheavybasket,buttheywerehappy.

Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlpickupapieceofbananapeel(水果皮).Shethrewitintothedustbin(垃圾箱).“Ihopenobodywouldthrowthatonthestreet,”shesaid.“Someonemayslip(滑倒)andfall.”

Perhapssomepeoplemaysaythatthesearenotgreatthings.That’sright.Butalmostallgreatthingsaremadeupofsuchsmallthings.Weshouldn’twaitforthetimetodogreatthings.Weshouldbeginwiththesethingsthatarefulloflove.

19.Whatwastheoldwomancarrying?(根据短文内容回答问题)

____________________________________________________________________________

20.Wherewerethetwoboysgoing?(根据短文内容回答问题)

____________________________________________________________________________

21.Shouldwewaitforthetimetodogreatthings?(根据短文内容回答问题)

____________________________________________________________________________

22.从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思相同或相近的单词。

Butalmostallgreatthingsaremadeupofsuchsmallthings.

____________________________________________________________________________

23.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto__________________.

F

A.Goldiedoesnotcareaboutbeautyorclothes

B.Shelearnedtomakeamachinewiththeblocks(积木)

C.YetgirlsappearfarlessinterestedinSTEMsubjects

D.Theyshouldalsoprovideagoodeducation

E.ThefourareastogetherareknownasSTEM

NotenoughAmericanstudentswanttobeengineers,mathematicians,orscientists.TheUSgovernmentwantstochangethat.ThegovernmentwillspendthreebilliondollarsontheeducationofyoungAmericansinscience,technology,engineering,andmath.(24)__________.

ManyjobsintheSTEMfieldswillopeninthecomingyears.Thepurposeofthegovernment’sinvestment(投资)istoincreasethenumberofAmericanswhocantakethosejobs.(25)__________thanboys.Only25percentofSTEMstudentsaregirls.

CamsieMcAdamsisattheUSEducationDepartment.ShesaysgirlssimplydonotfeelwelcomedinSTEMsubjects.

DebbieSterlingisanengineer.Sheinventedatoyforgirls.Thenameofthetoyis“GoldieBlox”.Tointerestgirls,Sterlingcreatedthecharacter“Goldie”.(26)__________.Goldietellsstories,solvesdifficultproblemsandbuildsnewworlds.

Miaisaseven-year-oldgirlwholikesscience.Inherroom,shehasnofashiondolls.Instead,shereceivedasetofGoldieBloxfromhergrandmother.(27)__________.

ExpertssayparentsshoulddomorethanjustbuytoystointeresttheirgirlsinSTEMsubjects.(28)__________.Atschool,girlsshouldtakepartinprojectsthatrequireteamworkandcreativethinking.

根据材料内容,从五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

24.__________25.___________26.___________27.___________28.___________

通读全文,感知任务

紧扣原文,搜寻信息

全面兼顾,准确作答

认真检查,验证答案

A:BDACE

B:BCADA

C:

11.(Because)noonewouldhelp.

12.Asnake(wascaught).

13.(Remember)whenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble./Weshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.

D:

14.colorful;talk/chat/communicate15.heart;because/as/for

16.history;affect/influence17.Americans/America;like

18.longest;stop/prevent

E:

19.Shewascarryingalargebasketofpears.

20.Theyweregoingtoschool/town.

21.No,weshouldn’t.

22.little

23.thepieceofbananapeel

F:ECABD

2018中考英语二轮复习第6讲数词&综合练习


每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件,规划教案课件的时刻悄悄来临了。需要我们认真规划教案课件工作计划,这样我们接下来的工作才会更加好!你们会写适合教案课件的范文吗?请您阅读小编辑为您编辑整理的《2018中考英语二轮复习第6讲数词&综合练习》,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。

数词综合练习

一、数词

(一)数词类别

1.基数词:表示___________________

计数单位:________________________________________

读法:__________

确数与概数:_____________________________

2.序数词:表示___________________

序数词前必须加__________或__________或__________

3.真分数:_______________;_________________________

___________________

4.假/带分数:构成___________________

____________

读法:

(整数)______________(整数和分数之间)__________(分数)______________

“分数词+of+名词”作主语时,其后动词形式根据________________来定。

5.百分数:__________%;其中“%”读作____________

“百分数+of+名词”作主语时,其后动词形式根据________________来定。

30percentofthestudents_______girls.

6.小数:构成_______________________

1.32______________________

读法:(整数)______________(小数点)______________(小数)_______________

(二)运用

1.表示世纪

在21世纪:inthe_____________century

2.表示年代

______________________________

inthethirtiesofthetwenty-firstcentury

inthe2030s

inthetwentythirties

3.表示模糊年龄:在他五十多岁的时候_________________

4.表示年份

2009

twentyonine;twentyhundredandnine;twothousandandnine

2018

_________________________________________________

5.表示日期①

12月22日_____________________;____________________

2019年1月1日_____________________________________

6.表示时刻:__________:__________

两部分都按_________来读;两种读法__________________

19:37________________________________________

22:02________________________________________

7.表示编号:

基数词:如Room201,No.23,Page36,第十行:______10

序数词:第十行________line

8.表示“长、宽、高、面积”等

基数词+单位词(meter,foot,inch,kilogram)+形容词(long,wide,

high)=基数词+单位词+in+名词(length,width,height,weight)

twometerslong=_____________________

threefeethigh=_____________________

9.表示时间、距离时,可使用含数词的名词所有格作定语

anhour’sride

五分钟的步行:____________________

10.复合形容词

a5-year-oldboy__________-__________-__________

a15-minutebreak__________-__________

11.another,more

—Howsoonwillyoufinishyourwork?

—In__________________minutes.(再要十分钟)

()1.—We’llbebackforourschool’s______anniversary(周年)ceremony.

—Isee.Thatmeansyou’llhaveaget-togetherwithyourclassmatesin______years.

A.twelve;sevenB.twelfth;sevenC.twelve;seventhD.twelfth;seventh

()2.Itissaidthat______youngpeoplemaylosetheirabilitiestohearafterfiveyearsiftheylistentoMP4playerswhicharetooloudformorethanfivehoursaweek.

A.thousandofB.sixthousandsC.thousandsofD.sixthousandof

()3.Nowlet’shave______.Don’tgiveup.

A.thesecondtryB.asecondtryC.secondtryD.thissecondtry

()4.Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam_______easy.

A.threefourths;isB.thirdfour;areC.threefourths;areD.threefourth;are

()5.Atrainwillstayatastationfromtwototwototwotwo.Thetrainwillstaytherefor______minutes.

A.120B.8C.60D.4

()6.Linda’smotherlooksyoung,butactuallysheisinher_______.

A.sixtiesB.sixtiethC.sixtyD.sixtyyearsold

()7.Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.

A.aeighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-year-old

C.aneighteen-years-oldD.aeighteen-years-old

()8.—Haveyoufinishedyourtoday’swork?

—No,Ineed_______.

A.twoanotherhoursB.anothertwohours

C.moretwohoursD.twootherhours

()1.—Whichroomdotheylivein?

—Theylivein_______.

A.406RoomB.TheRoom406C.Room406D.the406Room

()2.In_______MaxbegantolearnRussian.

A.a1870B.1870sC.theyearsof1870D.the1870’s

()3.—Howdeepisthewell?

—It’s________.

A.fourmeterdeepB.tenmetersdeepC.ten-meterdeepD.ten-meters-deep

12.EvenachildknowsSeptemberisthe_______(9)monthofayear.

13.I’veboughtapresentformyfather’s________(40)birthday.

二、综合练习

单项选择

()1.Myparentsdidn’tallowme_____totheparty.

A.goB.togoC.goesD.went

()2.Whynot_____yourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.

A.askB.toaskC.asksD.asking

()3.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelights_____energy.

A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved

()4.—Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?

—Yes.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregret_____thatsillythingtomymum.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.did

()5.Neithertheheadmasternortheteachers_____takeavacationnextweek.

A.weregoingtoB.isgoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.aregoingto

()6.—Whydidthecarhittheboy?

—Becausethedriver_____onthephoneatthattime.

A.talkB.istalkingC.wastalkingD.havetalked

()7.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?

—Yes,I_____atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.

A.eatB.haveeatenC.ateD.amgoingtoeat

()8.-Whydidn’tyoubuyanybread?

-Sorry,I_____.

A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered

()9.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?

—Everyone______ustowinthematch,butwelost.

A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hoped

()10.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?

—Aone-wayticket______,andyoucan______anotherforaround-trip.

A.costs;payB.cost;spend

C.pay;spendD.spends;pay

()11.It______meabout10days______paintingthewalls.

A.took;tofinishB.cost;finishing

C.took;finishingD.spent;tofinish

()12.—Whenwilltheplane______Shanghai?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.

A.getB.arriveatC.reachD.getin

()13.It’sgettingdark.Please______thelight.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnaround

()14.______yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.

A.PutdownB.PutupC.PutawayD.Puton

()15.—Didyouhearaterriblefirehappenedinthehotelnearourschoollastnight?

—Yes,ittookthefiremenanhourto______thefire.

A.putoutB.putonC.putdownD.putoff

()16.Hislegisseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.______adoctoratonce.

A.AskforB.SendforC.WaitforD.Lookfor

()17.—Whichhobbydoyouthink______theleasttime?

—Collectingstamps.

A.takesupB.putsupC.givesupD.makesup

()18.—What’swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.

—I______toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.

A.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putup

()19.—Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?

—Well,itall______theweather.

A.belongstoB.happenstoC.dependsonD.concentrateson

()20.Whenyouvisitamuseumyoushould______theinstructionsanddon’tbeagainstthem.

A.comparewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.tryout

()21.—Itistoonoisyhere.Ican’tstandit.

—Me,too.Wehaveto______newwaystosolvetheproblem.

A.catchupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwithD.putupwith

()22.TheOlympicGamesof2020will______inTokyo.

A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeaway

()23.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe______.

A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingD.willarrive

()24.Whenyou______atarestaurant,pleaseorderjustenoughfood.

A.ateB.willeatC.eatD.haveeaten

()25.—Doyouknowifhe______toplayfootballwithus?

—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______freetomorrow.

A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe

()26.—Wouldyouliketogototheamusementpark?

—IfJackdoes,______.

A.Igo,tooB.sowillIC.neitherwillID.sodoI

()27.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?

—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI______tenmoreminutes.

A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven

()28.Ifyouseethecartoonfilm,youwill______laugh.

A.bemadeB.maketoC.bemadetoD.make

()29.—WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?

—Yourpapermust______assoonasthebell______.

A.handin;ringsB.handin;willring

C.behandedin;willringD.behandedin;rings

()30.—I’llgotoasmallmountainvillagetoworkasavolunteerteachernextmonth.

—Oh,workinginapoorareaisadifferent________.Valueit,youngman!

A.eventB.exerciseC.experienceD.show

()31.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor_______breakfast?

—Apieceofbreadand_______egg.

A.a;anB./;theC.a;theD./;an

()32.—Mymotherdoesn’tlikegoingshoppinginHongKongatall.

—Well,shoppingthereisn’tlikedby_______.

A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody

()33.Thebookis________.Iwrote_______nameonitscover.

A.my;myB.mine;myC.mine;myselfD.myself;mine

()34.Stopsmoking,Joe!You_____yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat!

A.willkillB.havekilledC.killD.killed

()35.Everyone______hasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamoderncity.

A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which

填空(用适当的关系或连词或冠词或所给词的适当形式)

14.Ihaven’theardfromhim__________helefthome.

15.Iwascooking__________sheknockedatthedoor.

16.Hedidn’tgotobed__________hefinishedhishomework.

17.Thesoldierssetofftothefront(前线)immediately__________theyreceivedtheofficer’sorder.

18.Shewenttobed__________theTVplaywasover.

19.Iwon’tbelieveit__________Ihearwithmyownears.

20.Weshouldstrike__________theironishot.

21.Takethemedicine__________yougotobed.

22.Theycouldn’tsendtheirchildrentoschool__________lifewasveryhardinthosedays.

23.__________thismethoddoesn’twork,let’stryanother.

24.Thesingerwas__________pleased__________hecouldn’tsayaword.

25.Pleaseworkharder_________allofyoucanpassthefinalexam.

26.Armyandpeopleareasinseparable(不可分的)__________fishandwater.

27.Theharvestofthisyearismuchbetter__________thatoflastyear.

28.__________thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.

29.Iwillneverforgettheday__________wemeteachotherlastweek.

30.Iwillneverforgetthedays__________Ispentwithyourfamily.

31.Doyoustillremembertheplace__________wevisitedlastweek?

32.Doyoustillremembertheplace__________wevisitedthepaintingexhibition?

33.Thisistheverynovel__________we’vetalkedaboutsomuch.

34.Whoisthestudent__________waslateforschooltoday?

35.Helivesintheroom__________windowfacestothesouth.

36.Thisis_______usefulbook.I’vereaditfor________hour.

37.Daming’sbagisblue.Thisyellowoneisn’t_______(he).

38.Withtheir_______(father)help,Michaeland“TheJackson5”startedcollectingtrophies(奖杯)attalentshows.

数目

hundredthousandmillionbilliontrillion

三位分读法

threethousandthousandsof

顺序

定冠词the形物代所有格

子基母序分子大于一,分母加-s

onethirdtwothirds

整数部分+真分数

threeandonefourth

按基数词读加and按真分数来读名词单复

基数词percent名词单复are

整数部分.小数部分onepointthreetwo按基数词读读作point

一位一读(基数词)

21st/twenty-first

inthe2030’s(在21世纪30年代)

inhisfifties

twentyeighteentwentyhundredandeighteentwothousandandeighteen

onDecember(the)twenty-secondonthetwenty-secondofDecember

onJanuary(the)firsttwentynineteen

小时:分钟

基数词顺读法逆读法

nineteenthirty-seventwenty-threetotwenty

twenty-two(o)twotwopasttwenty-two

Linethetenth

twometersinlength

threefeetinheight

fiveminutes’walk

基数词-计量单位词(单)-adj.

基数词-计量单位词(单)

another10/10more

1-5:BCBCD6-10:ABBCD11:B

12.ninth13.fortieth/40th

综合练习:

1-5:BABCD6-10:CDBBA11-15:ACADA

16-20:BACCC21-25:CCACC26-30:BBCDC31-35:DCBAC

36-40since;when;until;assoonas;after/when

41-45until/unless;while;before;because;Since

46-50so,that;and;as;than;Although

51-55when;which/that;which/that;where;that

56-60that;whose;a,an;his;father’s

2018中考英语二轮复习第4讲名词冠词代词


做好教案课件是老师上好课的前提,大家应该在准备教案课件了。教案课件工作计划写好了之后,才能更好的在接下来的工作轻装上阵!哪些范文是适合教案课件?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《2018中考英语二轮复习第4讲名词冠词代词》,欢迎您阅读和收藏,并分享给身边的朋友!

名词、冠词、代词

一、名词

难点1:某国人变复数

国家人(单数)人(复数)

China

Japan

England

France

Germany

India

America

Australia

Italy

Arab

Canada

Europe

难点2:双重所有格VSof所有格

apictureofmyteacher’sapictureofmyteacher

我老师的一张照片

(强调我老师的众多照片中的一张,不一定是我老师本人)我老师本人的一张照片

(强调我老师本人)

难点3:名词作定语

运动会:a_________meetingtwo_________meetings

服装店:a_________storetwo_________stores

男教师:a_________teachertwo_________teachers

女医生:a_________doctorfive_________doctors

★★除这个别名词外,其余名词作定语要用_________,如“许多苹果树many_________trees”。

二、冠词

(一)冠词分类__________、__________、__________

(二)不定冠词的用法

1.用于单数可数名词前,泛指“某一、任一”

2.用于序数词(除first外)前,表示“再一、又一”

3.用于固定搭配中:

afew/little/bit;haveaswim/walk/talk/look/dance/drink/rest;(感冒)______________;(玩得高兴)_______________;inahurry;forawhile;keepadiary;(帮助某人)____________

(三)定冠词的用法

1.the表示特指

__________________:Kimhasacat.Thecatisblack.

_____________________:Let’sgotothesupermarket!

____________________:Iknowthegirlinred.

2.the表示“独一无二”

3.the+序数词,eg:on_____secondfloor

4.the+形容词原级,表示“一类人”,eg:老人:__________

5.the+形容词比较级,____________(tall)ofthetwoboys

6.the+形容词最高级,eg:______mostbeautifulcity

7.the+年份的复数,表示某年代,inthe1990s

8.用在姓氏的复数前,指代一家人或夫妻,eg:格林一家_______

9.西洋乐器的名词前加play______piano

10.由普通名词构成的专有名词前加the,eg:theGreatWall

11.用在固定短语中:

inthemorning/afternoon/evening;inthedaytime;intheend;(一直)____________;atthesametime;bytheway;intheopenair;(在……岁时)____________;atthebeginningof;ontheothersideof;inthemiddleof;atthemoment

(四)零冠词的用法

1.不可数名词和复数名词表泛指时前面用零冠词。

Mancan’tlivewithoutwater.

Horsesaredomesticanimals.

2.某些专有名词,如人名、地名、国名、物质名词、抽象名词表示泛指时前面用零冠词。

Chinaisagreatcountry.

MarylivesinNewYork.

3.名词前已有名词所有格,物主代词或this,that,every修饰时,用零冠词。

EverystudentlikesEnglishinour______class.

A.aB.anC.theD./

4.在节日、日期、星期、月份、季节等前面用零冠词,但若特指某年的某月或某年的某季节时,要在月份、季节前加the。

June1stisChildren’sDay.

Springcomesafterwinter.

Hewasbornin_______autumnof1990.

5.表示称呼或表示头衔的名词作表语、同位语、补语时用零冠词。

ThisisProfessorLi.

6.三餐、球类运动及学科名词之前用零冠词。

have_______breakfastplay______footballDoyoulike______English?

7.“专有名词+普通名词”构成的表示街名、路名、山名等的名词前用零冠词。

HuangheRoad

8.by+交通工具,交通工具名词前使用零冠词。

by_______buson_______bus

9.在公共假日、节日名词前用零冠词。

NewYear’sDay,Women’sDay

10.在某些固定短语中:

dayandnight;facetoface;sidebyside;stepbystep;atschool/work/home;(在危险中)___________;inbed;intime;atnoon/night/dawn;(值日)__________

难点1:用a还是an?

a用在以___________开头的单词或字母前

an用在以___________开头的单词或字母前

在26个字母中,单个字母前用不定冠词an的有____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____

以字母U开头的常见单词

____university____usefulbook____uglyman____umbrella

____unhappyman____unusualstory____usedcar

难点2:名词被such,half,what,many,so,how,too,quite,rather,very等修饰时,不定冠词的位置问题

例如:___such___honest___boy

halfhourwhatnicedayveryinterestingstorymanyman

sonicegirlhownicefilmquitegoodbookratherusefultool

三、代词

(一)人称代词、物主代词、反身代词

第一人称第二人称第三人称

单复单复单复

人称代词(主格)Iweyouyouhesheitthey

人称代词(宾格)

形物代

名物代

反身代词

难点1:代词的用法

Thismorning______(她)invited_______(我)to_______(她的)birthdayparty.Thepartyis_______(她的),not_______(我的).

难点2:反身代词的常用短语

自学___________________自学___________________

苏醒___________________独自___________________

随便吃___________________玩得愉快___________________

伤着某人自己___________________

难点3:人称代词主格作主语的语序

单数形式(二、三、一)_______,_______and_______(I,he/she,you)

复数形式(一、二、三)_______,_______and_______(we,they,you)

承认错误时(第一人称放前)_______and_______(I,John)

难点4:人称代词it用法小结

1.指代前面提到过的事物。

Doyouuseyourdictionarynow?CanIborrow_______?

Mom,myfriendhasabeautifulskirt.Iwant_______,too.

2.用来代替指示代词this或that。

—What’sthis?

—_______apen.

3.指不明性别的婴儿或不明身份的人。

Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Pleasegoandseewho_______is.

4.指时间或季节。—What’sthetimenow?—It’steno’clock.

5.表天气。—What’stheweatherlike?—It’ssunny.

6.表距离。Howfarisitfromhometoschool?

7.用作___________。

Itisadj.(for/ofsb.)+todosth.

It’sone’sturn/dutytodosth.

It’sadj.that…

8.用作形式宾语Doyouthink/find_______+adj.todosth.?

(二)疑问代词

Whowantstogowithme?who作_______、_______

Whoareyoutalkingabout?Towhomareyoutalking?

宾从:Canyoutellme___________________________________?

Whosebookisthis?whose作_______

—What’syourfather?—Heisaworker.what询问_______

—Whoisthatgirl?—Sheismysister.who询问_______

—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikeacupofjuice.what没有_______

Whichdoyoulike,springorsummer?which有_______

(which指一定范围内,特指的人或物)

(三)不定代词:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

some(something,somebody,someone)

any(anything,anybody,anyone)

no(nothing,nobody,noone)

every(everything,everybody,everyone)

all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either,neither等 

一般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。

复合不定代词/副词

some一些any任何;一些no无every每个

somebodyanybodynobodyeverybody

someoneanyonenooneeveryone

somethinganythingnothingeverything

somewhereanywherenowhereeverywhere

1.复合不定代词作主语时,都作______看待,其谓语动词用______________形式。

2.复合不定代词/副词若有定语修饰,该定语要放在复合不定代词/副词________。

Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.

Doyouhaveanythingtosay?

Canyoufind________(else,anyone)?

Didyougo________(interesting,somewhere)?

两者三者

其一都都不

两者

三者及以上

either/neitherof+名词/代词复数+谓语动词_____数

either…or…或neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语,需要遵循________原则

肯定否定

肯定否定

修饰可数名词复数

修饰不可数名词

other一族:

泛指(≥3者/部之一)特指(两者/部之一)

单数another/anotheronetheother/theotherone

复数others/otheronestheothers/theotherones

Wehavetwocats.______isblackand______iswhite.

A.One;oneB.One;theother

C.One;otherD.One;another

其他

eachevery每一个

Therearetreeson______sideoftheroad.

______studentpassedtheexam.

______ofuswearsayellowT-shirt.

each强调_______,作主语时,谓语动词用_________形式。另外,其可以用来指______或______以上的人或物。

every强调_______,修饰名词时谓语动词要用________形式。只可以用来指______或______以上的人或物。

each可以用作_______,而every不可以。(eachof)

如:Eachoftheboyshasgotapencilandsomepaper.

一、单项选择

()1.Mr.Whitehasabeautifulgardenwithmany______init.

A.flowersB.grassC.villagesD.water

()2.—What’sinthecupboard?

—Afew______,butlittle______.

A.apples;coffeeB.coffee;apples

C.apple;coffeesD.coffee;apples

()3.Hegaveus______onhowtoprotecteyes.

A.someadvicesB.someadvice

C.anadviceD.aadvice

()4.ThestudentsofGrade7visitedMike’sfarmandsawmany______there.

A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit

()5.Agroupof______aretalkingwithtwo______overthere.

A.Frenchmen;GermansB.Frenchmen;Germen

C.German;FrenchmenD.Germans;Frenchmans

()6.Thereare______and______onthetable.

A.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforanges

B.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforange

C.twoboxesofcakes;fourbottlesoforange

D.twoboxsofcakes;fourbottlesoforange

()7.______mothersare______teachers.

A.Lucy’sandMary;womanB.LucyandMary;woman

C.Lucy’sandMary’s;womenD.LucyandMary’s;women

()8.—Withwhomdidyouwatch2014WorldCupOpeningCeremony?

—______.

A.AfriendofmineB.Afriendofme

C.AfriendofmysisterD.Afriendofyou

()9.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

—It’sabouttwenty______walk.

A.minute’sB.minutes’C.minutesD.minute

()10.Thereisno______thatphonesplayanimportantpartinmodernlife.

A.questionB.problemC.answerD.doubt

()11.HewasborninItaly,buthehadmadeChinahis______.

A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home

()12.Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe______oftherestaurant.

A.balanceB.experienceC.surfaceD.service

()13.—Whydidn’tSallyplaytheviolinattheconcertlastnight?

—Shesaidthatherhandhurt,butthatwasonlya(n)______.Isawherplaytennisjustnow.

A.matterB.excuseC.resultD.expression

()14.________itistoday!

A.WhatfineweatherB.Whatafineweather

C.HowafineweatherD.Howfineaweather

()15.Thisclass________now.MissGaoteachesthem.

A.arestudyingB.isstudyingC.bestudyingD.studying

()16.—Howmany______canyouseeinthepicture?

—Onlyone.

A.dogB.sheepC.childD.cat

()17.—Well,youlooksohappy!

—BecauseIgotagood____.

A.workB.newsC.jobD.advice

()18.Aspaceshipfliesataboutelevenkilometers_______second.

A./B.theC.aD.an

()19.Theoperationis_____successandthepatientisnowoutof_____danger.

A.a,theB.a,不填C.不填,theD.不填,不填

()20.As_____writer,hewas_____completefailure.

A.a,aB.a,theC.不填,不填D.a,不填

()21.Howstrange!Theseyearsmybirthdayalwaysfalls_____.

A.ontheSundayB.onaSunday

C.onSundayD.ataSunday

()22.Asisknowntousall,_____tigerisin_____dangerofbecomingextinct.

A.the,aB.the,不填C.a,不填D.不填,the

()23.Asweknow,Englandis______EuropeancountryandSingaporeis______Asiancountry.

A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aD.a;an

()24.Thereis______“o”and______“x”in“box”.

A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an

()25.______GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.

A./B.AC.AnD.The

()26.Theeducationof______youngisalways______hotandserioustopic.

A./;/B.the;aC./;theD.the;/

()27.Everyyear______Mother’sDayison______secondSundayinMay.

A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/

()28.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor______breakfast,Peter?

—Afriedegg,threepiecesofbreadandaglassofmilk.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()29.—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?

—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.

A.me;hersB.mine;himC.my;herD.mine;his

()30.—Comeinplease,kids.Make______athome.

—Thankyou,Mrs.White.

A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.yoursD.you

()31.Weallgotwetintherainbecause______ofushadanumbrella.

A.bothB.noneC.nooneD.neither

()32.—Ihaven’tgotadigitalcamera.

—Ithinkyoushouldbuy______.It’susefulforyou.

A.thisB.oneC.thatD.it

()33.—Whatacoldday!Stella,whatwouldyoulike,hotcoffeeorjuice?

—______isOK.Ireallydon’tmind.

A.AnyB.NeitherC.BothD.Either

()34.—Whatdidyoubuyintheshopthedaybeforeyesterday?

—______.Because______thereisn’tgoodenough.

A.Something;nothingB.Anything;something

C.Nothing;everythingD.Anything;everything

()35.Thereis______withthewashingmachine.Itdoesn’twork.

A.wrongseriouslynothingB.seriouslywrongsomething

C.somethingseriouslywrongD.anythingseriouslywrong

()36.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?

—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.

A.other’sB.theotherC.anotherD.other

()37.LucyandIareclassmates.We_______inClassOne.

A.allareB.areallC.bothareD.areboth

()38.—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?

—__________.Theyareallinthelab.

A.SomeB.NoneC.AllD.Neither

()39.—Wouldyouliketohave_______cake?

—No,thanks.I’vehadtwo.That’senough.

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

二、填空题

1.Theyoungmanfounditdifficulttohavedinnerbecausesomeofhis__________(牙齿)hadbeenpulledout.

2.Itis100meters’race.=Itisa_____________race.

3.Thereis______womanoverthere.______womanisMeimei’smother.

4.Heoftengoesto______schoolby______bike.

5.What_______importantnews!

6._______amamonkey.Doyoulike______?______nameisGugu.Thishouseis______.(I)

7.________(we)areinClassOne.________(they)areinClassTwo.________(we)classroomisbiggerthan________(they).________(we)oftenplaybasketballwith________(they).

名词分类:专有名词

普通名词:可数名词(个体名词、集体名词)

不可数名词(物质名词、抽象名词)

名词的数:可数名词(单数、复数—规则变化、不规则变化)

不可数名词—借助计量单位词表示量

名词所有格:’s(各有各’s,共有共’s)

of

双重所有格:n.+of+n’sn.+of+名物代

句法功能:作主语、宾语、表语

aChineseChinese

aJapaneseJapanese

anEnglishmanEnglishmen

aFrenchmanFrenchmen

aGermanGermans

anIndianIndians

anAmericanAmericans

anAustralianAustralians

anItalianItalians

anArabArabs

aCanadianCanadians

aEuropeanEuropeans

sportssportsclothesclothesmanmenwomanwomen

单数apple

不定冠词定冠词零冠词

haveacoldhaveagoodtimedosb.afavor

(三)定冠词的用法

前文已经提到过

说话双方都知道的事物

有定语修饰的

thetheoldthetallerthetheGreenstheallthetimeattheageof

(四)零冠词的用法

Dthe////the/aindangeronduty/watch

辅音音素元音音素AEFHILMNORSX

aaanananana

/an/halfanhourwhatanicedayaveryinterestingstorymanyaman

soniceagirlhowniceafilmquiteagoodbookratherausefultool

三、代词

memyminemyselfusouroursourselvesyouyouryoursyourselfyouyouryoursyourselveshimhishishimselfherherhersherselfititsitsitselfthemtheirtheirsthemselves

shemeherhersmine

teachoneselflearnbyoneselfcometooneselfbyoneselfhelponeselftosth.enjoyoneselfhurtoneself

youhe/sheIweyoutheyIJohn

ititIt’sit形式主语it

(二)疑问代词

主语宾语

who/whomyouaretalkingto

定语工作/职业身份范围范围

单数单数第三人称后面anyoneelsesomewhereinteresting

eitherbothneither

anyallnone

单就近

afewfew

alittlelittle

B

eachEvery/EachEach个体单数两者两者整体单数三者三者代词

1-5:AABCA6-10:CCABD11-15:DDBAA

16-20:BCCBA21-25:BBDDD26-30:BBDDA31-35:BBDCC

36-39:CDBC

40.teeth41.100-meter42.a;The

43./;/44./45.I;me;My;mine

46.We;They;Our;theirs;We;them

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