高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结1。

一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性，高中教师要准备好教案，这是教师工作中的一部分。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来，减轻高中教师们在教学时的教学压力。您知道高中教案应该要怎么下笔吗？为此，小编从网络上为大家精心整理了《高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结1》，供大家参考，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。

高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Greatscientists
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Thisnewe_______________forthecarworkswell.
2.Shehasastrongc_________________.
3.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothe
s______________farming.
4.Thedoctorhadmyeyese_____________forweakening.
5.Themeetingc________________ateightoclock.
6.Theywered_______________intheirattempt(企图)toreachthetopofthemountain.
7.Thelittlebravegirle_________________thecrime(罪行)ofthecriminal(罪犯).
8.Hewasa____________________inthebook.
9.Heb____________________meformynegligence(疏忽大意).
10.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________ontheboy.
11.Hefinishedhisworkina__________________(积极的)way.
12.Wemusttryto_________________(分析)thecausesofthestrike.
13.Hebecame____________________(狂热的)aboutclassicalmusic.
14.Hehas______________________(完成)thewholejobalready.
15.Inthefactorytheworkers______________(纺成线)woolintothread.
16.Bec_________________whenyoucrossthestreet.
17.Youshouldnotr_________________theinvitationfromyouroldfriend.
18.Whatisyourv__________________onChineseeducation?
19.Thepolicearewatchingthemansm_________________secretly.
20.Theclassneedsas__________________teacher.
21.Kindnessisoneoftheprimeministers__________________(特征).
22.Britain_________________(议定)atradeagreementwithChina.
23.Dont________________(暴露)yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.
24.The________________(贵重的)culturerelicswillbeonshowinGuangzhouArtMuseuminOctober.
25.ThefamousKoreanplayactorgotan________(热情的)receptioninHongKong.
26.Themostimportantthingisnottoadmit________________(失败)-
27.Waterandsaltare_____________(吸收)intoourbloodstreameveryday.
28.Ifadoctororamedicaltreatmentc__________someonesillness,theymakethe
peoplewellagain.
29.Av_________________isakindofgermthatcancausedisease.
30.Ifyoua_____________something,youconsideritcarefullyorusesomemethodsinordertofullyunderstandit.
二．短语翻译
1．蒸汽机_____________________
2．提出_____________________
3．得出结论____________________
4．也，另外___________________
5．将……和……连接起来______________________
6．对……严格的________________________
7．有意义_________________________
8．通向，导致_________________________
9．态度，观点________________________
10．继续工作__________________________
三。完成句子
1.除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了
_________________________thesereasons,hesaidnothing.
2.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。
OurEnglishteacher__________________________________us.
3．让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲
Lets_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.
4.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。
Hiscarelessdriving_____________________theserioustrafficaccident.
5.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。
He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Thecommoninterestsu_________________thetwocountries.
2.Theclass___________________of(组成)56members.
3.Ourclassisd_______________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.
4.Whathesaidinthemeetingp______________________allofus.
5.Thebad______________(影响)ofthefloodisthatnopeoplearedeardtoswiminthatriver.
6.Thec_______________oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.
7.Herbeautifulsingingdrewthea_____________oftheprofessor.
8.Thefilm"Hero"hasmucha________________fortheyouth.
9.Thehabitofc____________________stampsbenifithimalot.
10.The_________________(工业)areaofthisareamademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwithagriculturalarea.
11.Ifsomethingisdoneforyourc_____________,itisdoneinawaythatissuitableorusefulforyou.
12.Ana_____________issomethingthatpeoplecangoforinterestorenjoyment,forexampleafamousbuilding.
13.Ap_______________isaquestion,gameortoywhichyouhavetothinkaboutcarefullyinordertoansweritcorrectly.
14.U______________isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.
15.Mostadvertisementsworkthrough________________(暗示).
16.Weare_____________(感到激动)tohearawonderfulpieceofnewsthatthepeoplelivedinthemainlandcangotovisitTaiwaninthenearfuture.
17.ThesecondChildrensPalaceofGuangzhousitsin_________________(极好的)locationbythesideofPearlRiver.
18.Thegovernmentis__________(辩论)thenewadjustmentofGuangzhousdistrict.
19.Someparentsconsideredthatsomeoftheirchildrensfriendstobeabad________________(影响)totheirchildren.
20.Thereareplansto______________(建造)anewroadbridgeacrosstheriverto
easethetrafficproblemsinthisarea.
二．短语翻译
1．将……分成_____________________
2．英国国旗_________________________
3．省去；漏掉_______________________
4．令人吃惊的是____________________
5．脱离_________________________
三。完成句子
1.Whyyoudebatethiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa______(困惑)tome.
2.The_______________________tigers(老虎保护工程)willbelaunchedafterthemeeting.
3.Sheisgoodat____________flowers(插花).
4.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill_________________(垮下来).
5.Their____________(婚礼)will_______________________(举行)inMay.
6．这道数学题把小明给难住了，无论他怎么努力也无法计算出正确的答案.
Thismathsproblem___________Xiaoming.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnt____________________therightanswe
7．世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英国的旅游胜地。
WestminsterAbbey,________isoneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld,isthe_________________________ofBritain,
8．陈水扁想把台湾从中国分裂出去的企图永远不可能得逞。
ChenShuibiansattemptto__________Taiwan___________________Chinacouldnotbeachievedforever.
9．未来，地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车成为人们的主要交通工具。
Theundergroundwill____________________________thebustobecomethemainvehicleforthepeopleinthefuture.
10．国际社会正在讨论关于如何惩治伊拉克前总统萨达姆(Sadamm)。
Theinternationalsociety_______________________thepunishmentfortheformerIraqipresidentSadam.
11．初升的朝阳看起来很美但是西下的夕阳看起来更美。
The_________sunlooksbeautifulandthesun________inthewestlooksevenmorebeautiful.
12．十年以后他们第二次来广州，发现广州变化很大。
TenyearslatertheycametoGuangzhou________________________andfoundGuangzhougreatlychanged.
13．小李环顾四周，发现有一个人正把手插入一个乘客的口袋里。
XiaoLi__________________andcaughtaman_________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
14．在我四周的范围内，除了沙漠以外没有任何的东西，只能看见一棵树。
Formilesaroundme,therewasnothingbutadesert,withasingletree_______________.
15．在我们搬近新房子以前，我们准备(请人)安装电话。
Beforewe_____________thenewhouse,wearegoingtogetourtelephone__________..
16.我们没有必要再浪费时间讨论去哪儿度假了，因为计划已取消了.
Thereis________________thatwellwastetimediscussingwheretogoforourholiday,fortheplanhasbeen____________.
17.绍兴被人称作中国的威尼斯。
Shaoxingis_______________________asChinas"Venice".
18.很使我感到高兴的是，父亲给我买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。
__________tomyjoy,Fatherboughtmeacomputer_______abirthdaygift
19.托尼踢足球时，他的腿受伤了。
Tonny________oneofhislegs_______whenplayingfootball.
20.今天下午教室里竟然一个人也没有，真是奇怪。
________________________thatthereshouldnthavebeenanystudentintheclassroom.
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Sher_____________methatIhadntwrittentomother.
2.Wehaves____________experiences,butyourendresultisquitedifferent.
3.LiuHuanisaw________________singer.
4.Thet_________________ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.
5.Thereisnosuchcarinthes___________________area.
6.Asisknown,ittakesyearstom________________anewlanguage.
7.Whyisthedriverf___________________hislightsatme?
8.Theflowersdiedfor1________________ofwater.
9.Everyonewhoentersthechemicalfactorymustwearam_____________.
10.Hisheada_________________,whichstoppedhimfromgoingtotheparty.
11.Itssaidthatsheisagirlofe_______________beauty.
12.Goodglassescana____________________youtoread.
13.Igotthisjobthroughanemploymenta______________________.
14.Thelittleboys____________________alongathismothersside.
15.Thissuggestionr___________________carefulthought.
16.Theteacherisinabadm____________________today.
17.Hehasbuiltane_______________________house.
18.Jamescani__________________hisfathersspeechperfectly.
19.Thenewplanegoesatana___________________speed.
20.Youcanti_________________Jacklivingonthelonelyislandalone.
21.Youri__________ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem.
21.As__________isaplacewherepeoplehavecometoliveandhavebuilthomes.
23.Yourp_______________thingsbelongonlytoyou,ormayonlybeusedbyyou.
24.Ifyoudescribesomethingase____________,youmeanthatitisveryunusualorsurprising.
25.Weare______________(乐观的)thatthemainlandandTaiwanwillunifyinthe
nearfuture.
26.Hecanhardlyfindajobinthecanteen,becausehehashadno________________(先前的)experienceofthiskindofjob.
27.Allthepassengersare______________(需要)toshowtheirpassportswhenthey
leavethecountry.
28.Afterabigflood,thousandsofvolunteerswenttoHunanto__________________(协助)inrebuildingthedisasterarea.
29.Thegovernmentdecidedtoexplorethe____________(周围的)countrysideto
buildanewindustrialpark.
30.ThepeopleinIraqlivedahardlife,becauseitwas_______(不断的)hitbywar.
二．短语翻译
1．拿起，接受，继续________________________________
2．结果，由于……的结果_______________________________
3．缺乏，缺少_______________________________________
4．立刻，马上_________________________________________
5．横扫，掠过__________________________________________
6．寻找____________________________________________
7．帮助；援助____________________________________
8．光年_________________________________________
9．变成_______________________________________
10．以……为依据___________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Suddenlythedriverbeganto________________________(加速)
2.Hisleaving_________________________(增加了)ourdifficulty.
3.Who_______________________(究竟)isthemanyouspoketo?
4.I__________seenhim_________________________(不再).
5.Westillneed_______________________(另外五个)studentstofinishthework.
6．餐厅里响起了那首动听的歌，它使我回想起我快乐的童年。
Thefair-soundingsongplayingintherestaurant__________me_______myhappychildhood.
7．人只有鼓起勇气，告别海岸，才能发现新的海洋。
Mancannot________newoceansunlesshehas________tolosesightoftheshore.
8．拿起扫帚把地上的纸屑和碎玻璃打扫干净，行吗?
Getabroomand______________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglassesonthefloor,willyou?
9．这本书会提供一些好的消息来源帮助你做出最好的选择。
Thisbookwillprovideyousomegoodsourceofinformationto______you_____makingthebestchoice.
10．一些公司把新闻媒体用作他们为自己的产品做广告的工具。
Somecompaniesusedthepressasavehiclefor_____________theirproducts.
11．由于大雾天气的影响，今天广州新白云国际机场的全部航班都必须取消。
TodayallflightattheNewBaiyuInternationalAirportofGuangzhouhavetobecancelled,__________________________foggyweather.
12．一项研究表明经历过南京大屠杀的人们仍然在焦虑和战争的痛苦记忆中扎。
Astudyshowsthatpeoplewho________________themassacreofNanjingstillstrugglewithanxietyandpainfulflashbackfromthewar.
13．谁都不愿意别人怀疑自己的话。
Onedoesnotliketohavehisword____________.
14．第一本为把英语作为外语教学用而写的教科书是在十六世纪出版的。
ThefirsttextbookwrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage_________________inthe16thcentury.
15．现在才去清理受到这么严重污染的河流可能已经太迟了。
Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaybenowtoolateto________________theriver.
Unit4Makingthenews
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Aftergraduationhetookano______________asateacherinthecity.
2.Thea______________offeredbythemanagerisdifficultforhimtofinish.
3.Anexpertisamanwhoisengagedinp______________business.
4.Allhisc______________whoworkwithhiminthesamefactoryareallreadytohelpothers.
5.Youshouldc_____________onyourworkwhenyoustudy.
6.Inthe__________(案子)ofMaHaitao,hewastreatedunfairly.
7.Wealsocana__________________knowledgeduringplaying.
8.Hehitmeontheheadwithaballd_____________whichmademeveryangry.
9.Hefeltg________________afterhestolesomemoneyfromtheoldcouple.
10.His________________(简练)introductionoftheproductgotgreatinterestofthepeople.
11.Heworkedasae________________inthatnewspaper.
12.ShegraduatedfromEnglishd__________________ofBeijingUniversity.
13.Dontjustsayalmost,nearly...,whatweneedisa____________number.
14.MyshoesaresodirtythattheyneedtobeP______________.
15.Icantunderstandyourmeaning,canyougivemealittleh____________.
16.Beforemarrying,theyalwaysmadeana___________inthatpark.
17.IfIvehurtyourfeelings,itwasquitewithout_______________(有意).
18.Herfatherwillnevera_____________(同意)ofhermarriagetoyou.
19.Idontwanta_______________(否定的)answertomyquestion.
20.Inharvesttime,hehasto______________(雇佣)morepeopletoworkforhim.
21.Ap_____________isatypeofjobthatrequiredadvancededucationortraining.
22.Ifyouhaveana__________withsomeone,youhavearrangedtoseethemata
particulartime,usuallyinconnectionwiththeirwork.
23.Ani___________thatyouhaveisanideaorplanofwhatyouaregoingtodo.
24.Youro______________________isyourjob.
25.Industrialdevelopmentisbeing_______________(集中)inthewestofChina.
26.Hehadtorewritehisessay,becausehisteachersaiditneededsome
___________________(润饰)inlanguage.
27.Thelittleboycried_____________(故意地)todrawhismothersattention.
28.An__________(精确的)instrumentisabletogiveyouinformationthatis
correcttoadetailedlevel.
29.Somesmokingandalcoholicdrinksarean_________(获得的)tasteandare
notinborn.
30.Thebusymotherfeelsreally_________(内疚的)atforgettingherdaughters
birthdayagain.
二．短语翻译
1．全神贯注于_________________________________
2．因……指责或控告___________________________________
3.为了(做……)_______________________________________
4．填(表)___________________________________________
5．依靠；依赖_________________________________________
6.传递______________________________________________
7．开始工作________________________________________
8．最终；最后___________________________________________
9．从事于____________________________________________
10．被用在……上(中)____________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Weshould_____________(保卫)ourselvesagainstthecomingflood.
2.Theyfoundthatcave__________________(意外地).
3.Itsnecessaryforyoungpeopletoreceive__________________(正规教育)
4.Theyareall____________________thatidea(反对).
5.Youshouldconcentrateyourselvesontheclassandavoid________________.
6．消费者利益保护委员会的创立旨在保护顾客的权益，使其免受奸商的欺诈。
TheConsumerCouncilexiststo__________thecustomersrightandinterests___________unscrupuloustraders.
7.那个著名的教授被指控偷取学生的理念并将它们发表。
Thefamousprofessorhasbeen___________________stealinghisstudentsideasandpublishingthem.
8．政府今年所做的事情对所有的广州市民都很有利。
Whatthegovernmenthasdonethisyearwillbeof_______________allthecitizenslivinginGuangzhou.
9．经理决定今年冬天公司的全体员工去安徽的黄山游玩。
Themanagerhasdecidedallthe_______ofthecompanywillgoona________totheYellowMountaininAnhuiprovincethiswinter.
10．那个女记者冒着生命的危险为凤凰卫视报道了伊拉克的情况。
Thewomanreporter______________________tocoverthesituationinIraqforPhoenixTV.
11.如果你想开一家餐馆，最好向Mary请教，她对这行的诀窍很清楚。
Ifyouwanttoopenarestaurant,youshouldaskMarysadvice.Sheknowsallthe__________ofthetrade.
12．我看到报纸上说失业情况有所改善，但事实上完全弄错了——失业率仍在上升。
Ireadinthenewspaperthatthe____________figureshadimprovedbutithasgotholdofthewrongendofthestick--unemploymentisstill___________.
13．人类都有这样的一个天性，就是不到失去的时候都不懂得珍惜自己所拥有的东西.
Suchishumannaturethatmanypeopledont_______thethingstheyprocessuntiltheyhavelostthem.
14．他们刚赶到机场飞机就起飞了。
___________hadtheygottotheairport__________theplanetookoff.
15．只有当你掌握了良好的语法知识的时候，你才能写出正确的文章。
Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagood________ofgrammarcanyouwrite_______.
Unit5Firstaid
一.单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Thelungisano________________andsoistheheart.
2.Hetriedtokillhimselfbytakingp_________________.
3.Hehasgonetothehospitalforspecialt__________________.
4.Iwasonlym_______________interestedinthestoryIreadinthenewspaper.
5.Herankles_____________afterthefall.
6.Herfootwasverys_________________aftertheaccident.
7.Icants______________________toothpasteoutofthetube.
8.Whatisthetypicals______________________ofSARS?
9.Wouldyoulikemeto_________________yourshirtforyou?
10.Sheissuffringfromalungi___________________.
11.He(颁发)asilvercuptothewinner.
12.Didyouattendyouruncleswedding_____________________(仪式)
13.Heisa_____________________(勇敢的)soldier.
14.The_______________(压力)ofthewatercanturnthiswheel.
15.Wehavetowritean_________________(文章)aboutthefilmwesawyesterday.
16.Youshouldhaveyourown____________________(毛巾).
17.Haveyouworkedoutyour____________________(方案)?
18.Isawan___________________(救护车)passingby.
19.Im_____________________(自豪)ofmyson.
20._______________________(祝贺)toyouonyoursuccess!
21.Ana________________isavehiclefortakingpeopletoandfromhospital.
22.R_______________isenergy,ofteninwavesofheatorlightthatcomesfromaparticularsource.
23.Ab_______________isalongstripofclothwhichiscoveredaroundawoundedpartofsomeonesbodytoprotectorsupportit.
24.Ifthereisp________________onsomeonetodosomething,someoneistryingtopersuadethemtodoit.
25.Ano______________isapartofyourbodythathasparticularpurposeorfunction,forexampleyourheart.
26.Feverisa_________________(征兆)ofmanyillnesses.
27.Thebellrang,thenaughtyboy______________(挤)hisbookintohisbagandwentoutoftheclassroom.
28.Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywere___________(塞)upwithtrafficbecauseofanaccident.
29.Thestormdidalotof______________(毁坏)tothebuildingandcropsinHunanprovince.
30.Abeehasstungmyhandanditis__________________(膨胀)up.
二．短语翻译
1．阻止(某人)做……___________________________
2．触感________________________________
3．挤出；榨出____________________________
4。在适当的位置______________________________
5．反复，多次____________________________
6．开展，执行___________________________________
7．找到___________________________________
8．许多，大量______________________________
9．自豪_________________________________
10．砍掉，砍伐____________________________
三。完成句子
1.Hesuddenly__________________________________(昨晚他突然病了).
2.Sunglassescan________________________________thesunsrays(保护我们的眼睛免受......).
3.Youmay________________________(烫伤)byhotliquids.
4.Theseburnsarenotseriousandtheyshould____________-____________
__________________________(一天之内就会好许多)。
5.Firstdegreeburns_____________________whentheyarepressed(变成白色).
参考答案：
UnitOne
一。1.engine2.character3.scientific4.examined5.concluded
6.defended7.exposed8.absorbed9.blamed10.severe
11.positive12.analyse13.enthusiastic14.completed15.spin16.cautious
17.reject18.view19.movement20.strict21.characteristics22.concluded
23.expose24.valuable25.enthusiastic26.defeat27.absorbed28.cures
29.virus30.analyse
二。1.steamengine2.putforward3.drawaconclusion4.inaddiction
5.link…to6.bestrictwith7.makesense8.leadto9.pointofview
workon
三。1.Apartfrom2.isstrictwith3.attend4.ledto5.contributedto
Unit2
一。1.united2.consists3.divided4.puzzled5.influence6.convenience
7.attention8.attraction9.collecting10.industrial11.convenience
12.attraction13.puzzle14.uniform15.suggestion16.thrilled
17.splendid18.debating19.influence20.constract
二。1.divide…into2.TheUnionJack3.leaveout4.toone’ssurprise
5.breakawayfrom
三。1.puzzle2.projectofprotecting3.arranging4.breakdown
5.weddingtakeplace6.puzzle;workout7.which;touristattraction
8.breakawayfrom9.taketheplaceof10.aredebatingabout11.rising;setting
12.forthesecondtime13.lookedaround;putting14.insight15.movedto
;installed16.noneed;cancelled17.referredto18.Much;as
19.hadhurt20.Itwasstrange
Unit3.
一。1.reminded2.similar3.well-known4.transportation5.surrounding
6.master7.flashing8.lack9.mask10.ached11.extraordinary12.assist
13.agency14.skipped15.requires16.mood17.enormous18.imitate
19.amusing20.imagine21.impression22.settlement23.private
24.extraordinary25.optimistic26.previous28.assist29.surrounding
30.constantly
二。1.takeup2.asaresultof3.lackof4.innoway5.sweepup
6.searchfor7.assistin8.lightyear9.change…into10.baseon
三。1.speedup2.addedto3.onearth4.haven’tanymore5.five;more
6.reminded;of7.discover;courage8.sweepup9.assistin10.advertising
11.asaresultof12.wentthrough13.doubted14.cameout15.cleanup
Unit4
一。1.occupation2.assignment3.professional4.colleague5.concentrate
6.case7.acquire8.deliberately9.guilty10.concise11.editor
12.department13.accurate14.polish15.hint16.appointment17.intention
18.approve19.negative20.employ21.profession22.appointment
23.intention24.occupation25.concentrated26.polishing27.deliberately
28.accurate29.acquired30.guilty
二。1.Concentrate…on2.accuse…of3.soasto4.fillin5.dependon
6.passon7.settowork8.lastofall9.workon10.beusedon
三。1.defend2.byaccident/chance3.normaleducation4.oppositeto
5.losingmind6.defend;against7.accusedof8.benefitto9.employees
;visit10.riskedherlife11.tricks12.unemloyment13.value
14.Hardly;when15.knowledge;correctly
Unit5.
一。1.organ2.poison3.treatment4.mildly5.swelled6.swollen
7.squeeze8.symptom9.iron10.infection11.presented12.ceremory
13.brave14.pressure15.essay16.towel17.scheme18.ambulance
19.proud20.Congratulations21.ambulance22.Radiation23.bandage
24.pressure25.organ26.symptom27.squeezed28.choked29.damage
30.swelling
二。1.preventsbfromdoingsth2.senseoftouch3.squeezeout4.inplace
5.overandoveragain6.carryout7.putone’shandson8.anumberof
9.beproudof10.cutoff
三。1.fellilllastnight2.protectoureyesfrom3.getburnt
4.feelbetterwithinadayortwo5.turnwhite

语言点总结
Unit1GreatScientists
Wordusage
1.attendv1）totakecare;giveattention
2)tobepresentat
3)totakecareof;takepartin;payattentiontosth;lookafter
Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.
Theschoolwasattendedalmostentirelybylocalchildren
TherewasnoonetoattendhimbutTina.
ShedidntattendtowhatIwassaying.
2.exposev1)tomakevisibleto
2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof
TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrentoviolenceandsexonTV.
Theirschemewasexposed.
Dontexposethefilmtolight.
Cleaningexposedthegrainofwood.
3.curev.1）bringapersonbacktohealth
n2)curingandbeingcured
Antibioticshelptocuremanydiseasesthatwereformerlyfatal.
Penicillincuredhimofpneumonia.
Youcuredmecompletely.
Theresnoknowncureforacold.
Shetriedeverymeanstocureherchildofthebadhabit
4.absorbv：1)tooccupythefullattention,ortime
2)takeandsuckin,takeinheatandlightetc.
Cottonglovesabsorbsweat.
Somanygoodideas!Itstoomuchformetoabsorballatonce.
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Smallbusinessesareabsorbedbybigones.
Shewontbeabletoabsorbanotherheavyblow.
5.contributev1)joinwithothersingivinghelp,moneyetc.
2)haveasharein
Hecontributedhalfofhissavingstotherelieffund.
Hedidntcontributeoneideatothedocument
HecontributedgenerouslytotheRedCross.
Henevercontributestothediscussion
Thescientistoftencontributestoanacademicjournal
6.controlv.toexerciseauthoritativeordominatinginfluenceover;direct
n.toholdinrestraint;check
Sheisskillfulenoughtocontrolthemachinenow.
TheBritishgovernmentatthattimecontrolledtheisland
Youmustlearntocontrolyourtemper.
Theyhavenocontroloverhim.
ThehelicopterlandedwithJoeatthecontrols.
7.determinev.toreachadecision;resolve
Shedeterminedtogothatveryafternoon
Mymomsencouragementdeterminedmetogoonwithmystudy
Hewasdeterminedtowinthegame
Thecourtdeterminedthatthemanwasguiltyofdrunkendriving.
Theyhavedeterminedwherethenewschoolwillbebuilt.
8.devotev.togiveorapplyentirelytoparticularactivity,causeoraperson
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
9.confusev.1)tocausetobeunabletothinkclarityoractwithintelligence
2)toassemblewithoutorderorsense;jumble
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.enthusiasticadj.Havingordemonstratingenthusiasm
Davidisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan.
Theyareenthusiasticadmirersofthatmoviestar.
Myparentsareenthusiasticskiers.
11.valuableadj.1)worthofalotofmoney
2)havinggreatusefulnessorvalue
Heboughtmeavaluablediamondringasabirthdaypresent
Thisexperienceisvaluabletome.
12.especiallyadv.1)toextendordegreedeservingofspecialemphasis
2)particularly,inparticular
Ilikedallthechildren,Tomespecially.
Weneedtobeespeciallycareful.
Thebookiscompiledespeciallyforbeginners.
13.concludev.1)tobringtoanend;close
2)toarriveatbuttheprocessofreason
Weconcludedourmeetingat9oclock.
Whatcanyouconcludefromtheseobservations?
Heconcludedthathewouldwaitalittlelonger.
Themeetingconcludedaftertwohours.
14.replacev.1)toputbackintoaformerpositionorplace
2)totakeorfilltheplaceof
Shereplacedthereceiver.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
IwillreplacethecupIbroke.
15.puzzlen.1)somethingthatbafflesorconfuses
2)something,suchasatoyorgame,thattestsone’singenuity
v.3)tobaffleorconfusementally
Whatpuzzlesmeiswhytheydidntshowup.
Helookedalittlepuzzled.
Hisrecentbehaviorpuzzlesme.
Herdecisionwasapuzzletohim.
16.admirev.toregardwithpleasure,wonder,andapproval
Weadmireherforherdiplomatictact.
Headmiresyourpoemsverymuch.
Headmiredhernewhat.
17.appearvi.1)tobecomevisible
2)toseemorlooktobe
3)tocomebeforethepublic
Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.
Itappearstheyareright.
Heappearedtobetalkingtohimself.
ThefamoussingerisappearingthisfallattheMusicFestival.

Usefulexpressions
1.putforwardtooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration
Heputforwardaverygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.
Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardtenminutes.
2.believein1)toacceptastrueorreal
2)tohaveafirmreligiousfaith
3)tohavefaithortrustin
ChristiansbelieveinJesus.
Webelieveinhim.
Jimbelievesinfreshairandmorningexercises.
3.inadditionadv.Aswellas
Theyeatagreatdealoffruitinaddition.
Inaddition,thecoursealsoproducespracticalexperience.
4.dealwith:dowith,concernsth
Hehaslearnttodealproperlywithallkindsofcomplicatedsituations.
Thisbookdealswithanimportantissue.
Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem=Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem
5.makesense1)tomakesthunderstandorreasonable
2)tohaveaclearmeaning
3)tobeawisecourseofaction
Thissentencedoesntmakesense.
Yourstorydoesn’tmakesensetome
Here,readthesentence.Itdoesn’tseemtomakesense.
6.baseon:touseparticularinformationorfactsasapointfromwhichto
developanidea,plan,etc.
Thisplayisbasedonatruestory.
Weshouldbaseourtheoryonfacts.
7.apartfrom:withoutconsidering;exceptfor
Helivesapartfromhisfamily.
Apartfromafewfaults,heisatrustworthyteacher.
Apartfromthethecost,thedressdoesn’tsuitme.
8.lookinto:toinvestigate
Wewilllookintothismattertogether.
9.joinin1)toparticipatewithinanactoractivity
2)tobecomeapartormemberof
3)toputsthtogether
Willyoujoinmeinawalk?
Hejionthearmy.
Wheredoesthepathjointheroad?
Tieaknottojointhosetwopieceofrope.
10.goover1)goexamine
2)tolookatorexamineforapurpose
3)torepeat
Wewentoverthebuilding.
Wemustgoovertheaccountscarefullybeforewesettledown.
GOoverthelessonagain

Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
Wordusage
1.rulev.1)tocontrolorbethepersoninchargeof(acountryorpeople,ect)
2)tohaveacontrollinginfluenceover
3)periodorwayofruling
Itsagainsttherulesoftheschooltosmoke.
Hesmadeitaruletoriseearly.
Thequeenruledhercountryfor20years.
Heruledoverthecountryfortenyears.
2.debatev.1)togivedisputeorargueabout
2)todeliberateon;consider;anargument
Afiercedebateonthetaxcutwasgoingon.
Theydebatedthequestionopenly.
Shedebatedwhethertoaccepthisinvitation.
Wedebatedonthequestiontilllateintothenight.
3.clarifyv.1)becomeclearoreasiertounderstand
2)tomakeclearbyremovingimpuritiedorsolidmatter.
Heclarifiedhisstandontheissue.
Hisexplanationclarifiedthemystery
Itrequiresofusgreateffortstoclarifysewageincities.
4.linkv.1)toconnectorbecomeconnectedwithorasifwithalink
2)personorthingthatconnectstwoothers
Thespecialenvoysvisitestablishedalinkbetweenthetwocountries
Thenewcanalwilllinkthetworivers.
Thechildrenlinkedhandstomakeacircle.
5.unitedadv.1)firmlyjoinedinastateoflove,agreement,etc
2)witheveryoneconcernedhavingthesameaim.
Theyareaveryunitedfamily.
Weareunitedinourdeterminationtoeradicatefamine.
6.conveniencen.1)suitabletoone’scomfort,purpose,orneed.
2)personalcomfortoradvantage
3)somethingthatincreasecomfortorsaveswork
Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguestsconvenience.
Thekitchenhasallthemodernconveniences.
Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.
7.attractionn.1)theactionorpowerofattracting
2)somethingwhichattract
Detectivenovelsusedtoholdaspecialattractionforme.
Theelephantswerethechiefattractionatthecircus.
Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides.
8.influencen.1)powertoswayoraffectbasedonprestige,wealthorposition.
2)toaffectthenature,development,ormodify
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
9.evidencen.1)thingsinformingaconclusionorjudgement.
2)theanswersgiveninacourtoflaw
Hewaspunishedforgivingfalseevidence.
Theevidenceisveryshaky.
Thereareevidencesthatsomebodyhasbeenlivinghere.
10.arrangev.1)toplanorpreparefor
2)tobringaboutanagreementconcerning;settle
Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.
Itwasarrangedthattheyshouldleavethefollowingspring.
Billarrangedforthismantocomewheneverneeded.
Iwillarrangeeverything.
11.availableadj.1)presentandreadyforuse;athand;accessible
2)capableofbeinggotten;obtainable
Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer
Istherewateravailablearoundhere?
Theprincipalisavailablenow.
Thisfilmticketisnolongeravailable.
12.delightvt.1)togivegreatpleasureorjoy
2)n.greatpleasureorjoy
3)n.somethingthatgivesgreatpleasureorenjoyment
Toourdelight,ourfootballteamwon.
Sheranbackhomewithdelight.
HeenjoyedthedelightsofNewYorksnightlife.
Weweredelightedtoreadyournovel.
Shedelightsinherwork.
13.royaladj.1)splendid,magnificent
2)amemberoftheroyalfamily
Theroyalfamilyconsistsofthekingandqueenandtheirrelations
Weweretreatedtoaroyalfeast.
Thebossisinroyalspiritsjustnow.
Theroyalswillgototheconcertthisevening.
14.occasionn.1)aspecialeventorceremony
2)atimewhensomethinghappens
3)asuitableorfavourabletime
4)tocause
Heseizedtheoccasiontoinviteherhomefordinner.
Herdeparturewastheoccasionofmuchsadness.
Youhavenooccasiontobuyanothercar.
Hisrudebehavioroccasionedaquarrel.
15.thrillv.1)tocausetofeelathrillorthrills
n.2)asuddenverystrongfeelingofexcitement,joy.
Hewasthrilledbyherconversation.
Shewasthrilledwithterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder
Shethrilledattheinvitation.
Hervoicethrilledwithjoy.

Usefulexpressions
1.referto1)mentionorspeakofsh/sb
2)topertain;concern
3)tomakementionorreference
Dontrefertothismatteragain,please.
Inhisspeech,hereferredtotheBibleseveraltimes.
Therulerefersonlytospecialcases.
Pleaserefertothelastpageofthebookforanswers.
2.breakaway1)toescape,especiallywithasuddenviolenteffort
2)toendyourconnectionwithagroup,organization,et
Theprisonerbrokeawayfromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghim.
Aninnovationmusicianwhobrokeawayfromtheclassicaltradition.
3.leaveout1)tofailtoconclude
2)failtoacceptormakewelcomeintoasocialgroup
Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.
Sheleftouta"c"in"account".
Noonespeakstohim,he’salwaysleftout.
4.pickup1)liftitupfromasurface
2)togathertogether,collect
3)tocometohave,gain,learn,etc
Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.
Youshouldpickupthetoolsafterwork.
Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.
WepickedupacoupleofgirlsatthepublastFriday.
5.breakdown1)tostopworkingorfail
2)todestroy,knocktotheground,orreducetopieces
3)tocometounsuccessfulend
4)toseparateintodifferentkinds
Thecarbrokedown.
Thepolicebrokethedoordown.
Itrytobreakdownheroppositiontoourplan.
Thepeacetalksbrokendownwithoutanyagreementbeingreached.
6.devoteto:togiveone’stimeentirelytoaparticularactivity.
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
7.leadto1)tohaveasaresult,cause
2)tobemeansofsth.reachingaplace,goingthroughanarea
Thisroadleadstothehotel.
Smokingcanleadtolungcancer.
8.consistof:bemadeupof
Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.
Thehouseconsistsofsixroom.

Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Wordusage
1.overcomev1)tocontrolafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachieving
something
2)tofightandwinagainstsomeoneorsomething
3)tohavesuchastrongeffectonsomeonethattheybecomeweak
Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Hewasovercomebytheheat.
Hewasovercomewithastonishment.
Ibelievetruthwillovercome.
2.constantlyadv.allthetimeorveryoften
Sheisconstantlychanginghermind.
AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwasconstantlyremindedofmychildhood
3.remindvt.1)tomakesomeoneremembersomethingthatmustdo
2)tomakesomeoneremembersomeonethattheyknew
IremindedGeraldofhispromise.
ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.
TheviewremindedherofScotland
4.unsettledadj.1)notyetsettled
2)changeable,especiallylikelytobecomeworse
Conditionsinthecoastaltownswereunsettledafterthehurricane
AlargepartofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesisunsettleddesert.
Theargumentremainsunsettled.
5.similaradj.1)Almostthesamebutnotexactlythesame
2)besimilarto
Hisproblemissimilartoyours
Myviewissimilartoyours.
Theyhadsimilarviews.
6.previousadj.1)Happeningorexistingbeforethetime
2)donebeforetherightorsensiblemarriage
Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonapreviousoccasion
Dontbetoopreviousaboutrefusing.
7.uncertainadj.1)notsureorfeelingdoubt
2)likelytochange,ofteninawaythatisbad
3)notdefiniteordecided
Thedateofhisdepartureisuncertain.
Iamstilluncertainwhetherhewillcometoday.
Wedidnthavethepicnicbecausetheweatherwasuncertain
8.transportvt.1)totakegoods,peopleetc.fromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle
2)transportsth/toto
ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.
Shewastransportedwithjoybythegoodnews.
BritishprisonersusedtobetransportedtoAustralia.
9.confusevt.1)tomakesomeonefeelthattheycan’tthinkclearly
2)tothinkwronglythatoneperson
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice.
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.swiftlyadv.1)quickly2)beswifttodosth
Thecapacitytorespondswiftlytomarketchanges
Heisswifttotakesteps.
Inoticedaswiftchangeofexpressioninhisface.
11.switchn.1)anapparatusforstoppingtheflowofanelectriccurrent
2)acompleteunexpectedlychange
v.3)tochangeorexchange
Youpressedthewrongswitch.
Theresbeenaswitchinourplans.
Heswitchedthelighton.
Hangon,please.Illswitchyoutothemanager.
12.optimisticadj.1)believethatgoodthingswillhappeninthefuture
2)thinkingthatthingswillbebetter
Theexpertareoptimisticthatwewillsucceed
Theyarebeingover-optimisticiftheythinkthatcarmakean800miletrip.
13.persuadevt.tomakesomeonebelievesomething,convince
Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit.
Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.
HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?
14.amazingadj.Causinggreatsurpriseorwonder
Itwasamazingthattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.
Whatanamazingfilm!
15.considervt.tothinkofthestateway,regardas
Ivebeguntoconsiderwhattodonext.
WereconsideringmovingtoSeattle.
Haveyouconsideredthatheisonlyalittleboy?
Michaelisconsideredanexpertincomputerscience.
16.extraordinarilyadv.Verystrangely
Sheisanextraordinarilybeautifulgirl.
Itakeanextraordinarilylongtime.

Usefulexpressions
1.dependon1)tochangeaccordingtowhatelsehappens
2)toneedthesupport,help,orexistenceofsomeoneelse
Youcandependonhim.
Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
Thepricedependsonthequality.
2.fillin1)towriteallthenecessaryinformationonanofficialdocument
2)tellsbnews
3)fillintime
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Steveisill.Canyoufillinforhim?
Wehavegotsometimetofillinbeforetheshow,let’sgoforadrink.
3.makesure1)tofindoutifsomethingistrueortocheckthatsomething
hasbeendone.
2)todosomethingsothatyoucanbecertainoftheresult.
Youmustmakesureofthetimeandplace.
Benmadesureofwinningbybettingonallthehorses.
4.aswellas:inadditiontosomethingelse
Theywilltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglishandFrench.
5.haveaneffecton:haveanimpactonsth;influence
Thishadagreateffectuponthefutureofbothmotherandson.
Inflationishavingadisastrouseffectontheeconomy.
6.speedup:tocausetomove,goorhappenfaster
Theyhavespeededupproduction.
Productionofthisnewmodelmustbespeededup.
7.well-knownadj.Knownbyalotofpeople;bewellknownfor
It’swell-knownfactthatsmokingcancauselungcancer.
Asiswellknown,SunNanisaveryfamoussinger.
8.sweepup:cleansthaway
Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.
Harrietsweptthechildupinherarmandstormedout.
Unit4Makingthenews
Wordusage
1.occupationn.1)job,employment
2)activitythatoccupiesaperson’stime;pastime
3)actionofoccupying
Heisabusdriverbyoccupation.
Hewasboredforlackofoccupation.
TheJapaneseoccupationofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.
Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.
2.enthusiasmn.strongfeelingofadmirationorinterest
objectofthisfeeling
Theproposalwasgreetedwithgreatenthusiasm.
Oneofmyenthusiasmismusic.
3.assignmentn.1)taskordutythatisassignedtosb
2)actofassigning,especiallyproperty,rightsect.
Shegladlyacceptedtheassignment.
TheEnglishassignmentisabookreport.
Heisresponsiblefortheassignmentofjobs.
4.influencevt1)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sth
n.2)powertoproduceaneffect;actionornatureforces
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
5.professionaladj.1)oforbelongingtoaprofession
2)havingorshowingtheskillorqualitiesaprofessionalperson
ahighlyprofessionaladministrator
Heisaprofessionalcomplainer.
6.assistv.1)help
2)bepresentatortakepartinsth
Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.
Heassistedindesigningthenewbridge.
Sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown.
7.missingadj.1)thatcan’tbefoundorthatisnotinitsusualplace;lost
2)notpresent
Thereisapagemissingfromthisbook.
Sevenofourplanesaremissing.
Theystartedoffatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.
8.avoidv.1)keeponeselfawayfromsb/sth
2)stopsthhappening;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.
9.meanwhileadv.inthetimebetweentwoevents;atthesametime
InthemeanwhileIllvisitanoldfriendofmine.
Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.
10.departmentn.1)eachofseveraldivisionsofagovernment,business,shop,etc.
2)areaofactivityorknowledge
Shestheheadofthefirmspersonneldepartment.
Don’taskmeaboutourfinances,that’smywife’sdepartment.
11.accurateadj.1)freefromerror
2)carefulandexist
Thenewsalesgirlisaccurateatfigures.
Hisinformationwasaccurate.
12.employv.1)togiveworktosb
2)makeuseofsb/sth;occupytime,attentionetc.
Themillemploysathousandworkers
Howdoyouemployyoursparetime?
Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting.
13.polish.V.1)improvesthbycorrecting,makingsmallchanges
2)causesthtobecomesmoothandshinybyrubbing
Hepolishedhisspectacleswithahandkerchiefbeforeanswering.
Thespeakerspentseveraldayspolishingherlecture.
Youshouldusewaxpolishonwoodenfurniture.
Giveyourshoesapolish.
14.approvev.sayorfeelthatsthisgoodoracceptableorsatisfactory.
Theprofessordoesnotapprovethegovernmentsforeignpolicy
Thecitycouncilhasnowapprovedtheschemefortheerectionofanewpubliclibrary.
Imafraidyourparentswontapproveofyourgoingthere.
15.convenientadj.1)suitedtoone’sneeds
2)suitednearby;easytoreach
Pleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.
Willitbeconvenientforyoutocome?

Usefulexpressions
1.findout1)learnsthbystudyorinquiry
2)discoversbwhohasdonewrong,liedetc.
Thepolicefoundthemurdererout.
Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainstarts.
2.fillin1)addwhatisnecessarytomakesthcomplete
2)givesbfulldetailsaboutsth
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Canyoufillmeinonwhathasbeenhappening?
3.betodosth1)expressingduty,necessityetc.
2)expressingarrangementorintention
3)expressingdestiny
Youaretoreporttothepolice.
Theyaretobemarried.
Thebookwasnottobefound.
4.onone’sown1)alone
2)withouthelp
3)excellent
Icantcarryitonmyown;itstooheavy.
I’mallonmyowntoday.
Whenitcomestomaths,Maryisonherown.
5.thefirsttime1)dosthforthefirsttime
2)引导时间状语
IwenttoBejingin1980forthefirsttime.
ThefirsttimePeterwenttoParis,hewasn’tusedtolivingthere.
6.concentrateonsth:focusone’sattention,effortetc
Wemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.
Ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.
7.tricksofthetrade:cleverwaysknowntoexperts
Ifyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.
8.lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect
Theyarelookingforwardtohervisit.
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocomeatlast.
9.getabsorbedin:getburiedinorgetdevotedto
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Tomdoesnotgetabsorbedinhisbusinessforlong.
10.defend…against/from:protectsb/sthfrom/againstharm,guardsb/sth
Theydefendedthecityagainstairattacks.
Whenthedogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfagainstitwithastick.
Unit5Firstaid
Wordusage
1.aidn.1)supportorhelp
v.2)togivesupportorhelp
ShemadenoefforttoaidSophia.
Agooddictionarycanaidlanguagelearning.
Heshouldbeabletoreadthiswithouttheaidofadictionary.
2.bleedv.1)toloseblood
2)tomakesomeonetopaytoomuchmoney
3)todrawbloodfrom,asdoctorsdidinformertimestotreatdiseases
Hewasbleedingbadly.
Myheartbleedsforyou.
HebledthemforUS

高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结1。

一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性，高中教师要准备好教案，这是教师工作中的一部分。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来，减轻高中教师们在教学时的教学压力。您知道高中教案应该要怎么下笔吗？为此，小编从网络上为大家精心整理了《高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结1》，供大家参考，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。

高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Greatscientists
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Thisnewe_______________forthecarworkswell.
2.Shehasastrongc_________________.
3.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothe
s______________farming.
4.Thedoctorhadmyeyese_____________forweakening.
5.Themeetingc________________ateightoclock.
6.Theywered_______________intheirattempt(企图)toreachthetopofthemountain.
7.Thelittlebravegirle_________________thecrime(罪行)ofthecriminal(罪犯).
8.Hewasa____________________inthebook.
9.Heb____________________meformynegligence(疏忽大意).
10.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________ontheboy.
11.Hefinishedhisworkina__________________(积极的)way.
12.Wemusttryto_________________(分析)thecausesofthestrike.
13.Hebecame____________________(狂热的)aboutclassicalmusic.
14.Hehas______________________(完成)thewholejobalready.
15.Inthefactorytheworkers______________(纺成线)woolintothread.
16.Bec_________________whenyoucrossthestreet.
17.Youshouldnotr_________________theinvitationfromyouroldfriend.
18.Whatisyourv__________________onChineseeducation?
19.Thepolicearewatchingthemansm_________________secretly.
20.Theclassneedsas__________________teacher.
21.Kindnessisoneoftheprimeministers__________________(特征).
22.Britain_________________(议定)atradeagreementwithChina.
23.Dont________________(暴露)yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.
24.The________________(贵重的)culturerelicswillbeonshowinGuangzhouArtMuseuminOctober.
25.ThefamousKoreanplayactorgotan________(热情的)receptioninHongKong.
26.Themostimportantthingisnottoadmit________________(失败)-
27.Waterandsaltare_____________(吸收)intoourbloodstreameveryday.
28.Ifadoctororamedicaltreatmentc__________someonesillness,theymakethe
peoplewellagain.
29.Av_________________isakindofgermthatcancausedisease.
30.Ifyoua_____________something,youconsideritcarefullyorusesomemethodsinordertofullyunderstandit.
二．短语翻译
1．蒸汽机_____________________
2．提出_____________________
3．得出结论____________________
4．也，另外___________________
5．将……和……连接起来______________________
6．对……严格的________________________
7．有意义_________________________
8．通向，导致_________________________
9．态度，观点________________________
10．继续工作__________________________
三。完成句子
1.除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了
_________________________thesereasons,hesaidnothing.
2.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。
OurEnglishteacher__________________________________us.
3．让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲
Lets_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.
4.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。
Hiscarelessdriving_____________________theserioustrafficaccident.
5.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。
He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Thecommoninterestsu_________________thetwocountries.
2.Theclass___________________of(组成)56members.
3.Ourclassisd_______________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.
4.Whathesaidinthemeetingp______________________allofus.
5.Thebad______________(影响)ofthefloodisthatnopeoplearedeardtoswiminthatriver.
6.Thec_______________oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.
7.Herbeautifulsingingdrewthea_____________oftheprofessor.
8.Thefilm"Hero"hasmucha________________fortheyouth.
9.Thehabitofc____________________stampsbenifithimalot.
10.The_________________(工业)areaofthisareamademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwithagriculturalarea.
11.Ifsomethingisdoneforyourc_____________,itisdoneinawaythatissuitableorusefulforyou.
12.Ana_____________issomethingthatpeoplecangoforinterestorenjoyment,forexampleafamousbuilding.
13.Ap_______________isaquestion,gameortoywhichyouhavetothinkaboutcarefullyinordertoansweritcorrectly.
14.U______________isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.
15.Mostadvertisementsworkthrough________________(暗示).
16.Weare_____________(感到激动)tohearawonderfulpieceofnewsthatthepeoplelivedinthemainlandcangotovisitTaiwaninthenearfuture.
17.ThesecondChildrensPalaceofGuangzhousitsin_________________(极好的)locationbythesideofPearlRiver.
18.Thegovernmentis__________(辩论)thenewadjustmentofGuangzhousdistrict.
19.Someparentsconsideredthatsomeoftheirchildrensfriendstobeabad________________(影响)totheirchildren.
20.Thereareplansto______________(建造)anewroadbridgeacrosstheriverto
easethetrafficproblemsinthisarea.
二．短语翻译
1．将……分成_____________________
2．英国国旗_________________________
3．省去；漏掉_______________________
4．令人吃惊的是____________________
5．脱离_________________________
三。完成句子
1.Whyyoudebatethiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa______(困惑)tome.
2.The_______________________tigers(老虎保护工程)willbelaunchedafterthemeeting.
3.Sheisgoodat____________flowers(插花).
4.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill_________________(垮下来).
5.Their____________(婚礼)will_______________________(举行)inMay.
6．这道数学题把小明给难住了，无论他怎么努力也无法计算出正确的答案.
Thismathsproblem___________Xiaoming.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnt____________________therightanswe
7．世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英国的旅游胜地。
WestminsterAbbey,________isoneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld,isthe_________________________ofBritain,
8．陈水扁想把台湾从中国分裂出去的企图永远不可能得逞。
ChenShuibiansattemptto__________Taiwan___________________Chinacouldnotbeachievedforever.
9．未来，地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车成为人们的主要交通工具。
Theundergroundwill____________________________thebustobecomethemainvehicleforthepeopleinthefuture.
10．国际社会正在讨论关于如何惩治伊拉克前总统萨达姆(Sadamm)。
Theinternationalsociety_______________________thepunishmentfortheformerIraqipresidentSadam.
11．初升的朝阳看起来很美但是西下的夕阳看起来更美。
The_________sunlooksbeautifulandthesun________inthewestlooksevenmorebeautiful.
12．十年以后他们第二次来广州，发现广州变化很大。
TenyearslatertheycametoGuangzhou________________________andfoundGuangzhougreatlychanged.
13．小李环顾四周，发现有一个人正把手插入一个乘客的口袋里。
XiaoLi__________________andcaughtaman_________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
14．在我四周的范围内，除了沙漠以外没有任何的东西，只能看见一棵树。
Formilesaroundme,therewasnothingbutadesert,withasingletree_______________.
15．在我们搬近新房子以前，我们准备(请人)安装电话。
Beforewe_____________thenewhouse,wearegoingtogetourtelephone__________..
16.我们没有必要再浪费时间讨论去哪儿度假了，因为计划已取消了.
Thereis________________thatwellwastetimediscussingwheretogoforourholiday,fortheplanhasbeen____________.
17.绍兴被人称作中国的威尼斯。
Shaoxingis_______________________asChinas"Venice".
18.很使我感到高兴的是，父亲给我买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。
__________tomyjoy,Fatherboughtmeacomputer_______abirthdaygift
19.托尼踢足球时，他的腿受伤了。
Tonny________oneofhislegs_______whenplayingfootball.
20.今天下午教室里竟然一个人也没有，真是奇怪。
________________________thatthereshouldnthavebeenanystudentintheclassroom.
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Sher_____________methatIhadntwrittentomother.
2.Wehaves____________experiences,butyourendresultisquitedifferent.
3.LiuHuanisaw________________singer.
4.Thet_________________ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.
5.Thereisnosuchcarinthes___________________area.
6.Asisknown,ittakesyearstom________________anewlanguage.
7.Whyisthedriverf___________________hislightsatme?
8.Theflowersdiedfor1________________ofwater.
9.Everyonewhoentersthechemicalfactorymustwearam_____________.
10.Hisheada_________________,whichstoppedhimfromgoingtotheparty.
11.Itssaidthatsheisagirlofe_______________beauty.
12.Goodglassescana____________________youtoread.
13.Igotthisjobthroughanemploymenta______________________.
14.Thelittleboys____________________alongathismothersside.
15.Thissuggestionr___________________carefulthought.
16.Theteacherisinabadm____________________today.
17.Hehasbuiltane_______________________house.
18.Jamescani__________________hisfathersspeechperfectly.
19.Thenewplanegoesatana___________________speed.
20.Youcanti_________________Jacklivingonthelonelyislandalone.
21.Youri__________ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem.
21.As__________isaplacewherepeoplehavecometoliveandhavebuilthomes.
23.Yourp_______________thingsbelongonlytoyou,ormayonlybeusedbyyou.
24.Ifyoudescribesomethingase____________,youmeanthatitisveryunusualorsurprising.
25.Weare______________(乐观的)thatthemainlandandTaiwanwillunifyinthe
nearfuture.
26.Hecanhardlyfindajobinthecanteen,becausehehashadno________________(先前的)experienceofthiskindofjob.
27.Allthepassengersare______________(需要)toshowtheirpassportswhenthey
leavethecountry.
28.Afterabigflood,thousandsofvolunteerswenttoHunanto__________________(协助)inrebuildingthedisasterarea.
29.Thegovernmentdecidedtoexplorethe____________(周围的)countrysideto
buildanewindustrialpark.
30.ThepeopleinIraqlivedahardlife,becauseitwas_______(不断的)hitbywar.
二．短语翻译
1．拿起，接受，继续________________________________
2．结果，由于……的结果_______________________________
3．缺乏，缺少_______________________________________
4．立刻，马上_________________________________________
5．横扫，掠过__________________________________________
6．寻找____________________________________________
7．帮助；援助____________________________________
8．光年_________________________________________
9．变成_______________________________________
10．以……为依据___________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Suddenlythedriverbeganto________________________(加速)
2.Hisleaving_________________________(增加了)ourdifficulty.
3.Who_______________________(究竟)isthemanyouspoketo?
4.I__________seenhim_________________________(不再).
5.Westillneed_______________________(另外五个)studentstofinishthework.
6．餐厅里响起了那首动听的歌，它使我回想起我快乐的童年。
Thefair-soundingsongplayingintherestaurant__________me_______myhappychildhood.
7．人只有鼓起勇气，告别海岸，才能发现新的海洋。
Mancannot________newoceansunlesshehas________tolosesightoftheshore.
8．拿起扫帚把地上的纸屑和碎玻璃打扫干净，行吗?
Getabroomand______________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglassesonthefloor,willyou?
9．这本书会提供一些好的消息来源帮助你做出最好的选择。
Thisbookwillprovideyousomegoodsourceofinformationto______you_____makingthebestchoice.
10．一些公司把新闻媒体用作他们为自己的产品做广告的工具。
Somecompaniesusedthepressasavehiclefor_____________theirproducts.
11．由于大雾天气的影响，今天广州新白云国际机场的全部航班都必须取消。
TodayallflightattheNewBaiyuInternationalAirportofGuangzhouhavetobecancelled,__________________________foggyweather.
12．一项研究表明经历过南京大屠杀的人们仍然在焦虑和战争的痛苦记忆中扎。
Astudyshowsthatpeoplewho________________themassacreofNanjingstillstrugglewithanxietyandpainfulflashbackfromthewar.
13．谁都不愿意别人怀疑自己的话。
Onedoesnotliketohavehisword____________.
14．第一本为把英语作为外语教学用而写的教科书是在十六世纪出版的。
ThefirsttextbookwrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage_________________inthe16thcentury.
15．现在才去清理受到这么严重污染的河流可能已经太迟了。
Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaybenowtoolateto________________theriver.
Unit4Makingthenews
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Aftergraduationhetookano______________asateacherinthecity.
2.Thea______________offeredbythemanagerisdifficultforhimtofinish.
3.Anexpertisamanwhoisengagedinp______________business.
4.Allhisc______________whoworkwithhiminthesamefactoryareallreadytohelpothers.
5.Youshouldc_____________onyourworkwhenyoustudy.
6.Inthe__________(案子)ofMaHaitao,hewastreatedunfairly.
7.Wealsocana__________________knowledgeduringplaying.
8.Hehitmeontheheadwithaballd_____________whichmademeveryangry.
9.Hefeltg________________afterhestolesomemoneyfromtheoldcouple.
10.His________________(简练)introductionoftheproductgotgreatinterestofthepeople.
11.Heworkedasae________________inthatnewspaper.
12.ShegraduatedfromEnglishd__________________ofBeijingUniversity.
13.Dontjustsayalmost,nearly...,whatweneedisa____________number.
14.MyshoesaresodirtythattheyneedtobeP______________.
15.Icantunderstandyourmeaning,canyougivemealittleh____________.
16.Beforemarrying,theyalwaysmadeana___________inthatpark.
17.IfIvehurtyourfeelings,itwasquitewithout_______________(有意).
18.Herfatherwillnevera_____________(同意)ofhermarriagetoyou.
19.Idontwanta_______________(否定的)answertomyquestion.
20.Inharvesttime,hehasto______________(雇佣)morepeopletoworkforhim.
21.Ap_____________isatypeofjobthatrequiredadvancededucationortraining.
22.Ifyouhaveana__________withsomeone,youhavearrangedtoseethemata
particulartime,usuallyinconnectionwiththeirwork.
23.Ani___________thatyouhaveisanideaorplanofwhatyouaregoingtodo.
24.Youro______________________isyourjob.
25.Industrialdevelopmentisbeing_______________(集中)inthewestofChina.
26.Hehadtorewritehisessay,becausehisteachersaiditneededsome
___________________(润饰)inlanguage.
27.Thelittleboycried_____________(故意地)todrawhismothersattention.
28.An__________(精确的)instrumentisabletogiveyouinformationthatis
correcttoadetailedlevel.
29.Somesmokingandalcoholicdrinksarean_________(获得的)tasteandare
notinborn.
30.Thebusymotherfeelsreally_________(内疚的)atforgettingherdaughters
birthdayagain.
二．短语翻译
1．全神贯注于_________________________________
2．因……指责或控告___________________________________
3.为了(做……)_______________________________________
4．填(表)___________________________________________
5．依靠；依赖_________________________________________
6.传递______________________________________________
7．开始工作________________________________________
8．最终；最后___________________________________________
9．从事于____________________________________________
10．被用在……上(中)____________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Weshould_____________(保卫)ourselvesagainstthecomingflood.
2.Theyfoundthatcave__________________(意外地).
3.Itsnecessaryforyoungpeopletoreceive__________________(正规教育)
4.Theyareall____________________thatidea(反对).
5.Youshouldconcentrateyourselvesontheclassandavoid________________.
6．消费者利益保护委员会的创立旨在保护顾客的权益，使其免受奸商的欺诈。
TheConsumerCouncilexiststo__________thecustomersrightandinterests___________unscrupuloustraders.
7.那个著名的教授被指控偷取学生的理念并将它们发表。
Thefamousprofessorhasbeen___________________stealinghisstudentsideasandpublishingthem.
8．政府今年所做的事情对所有的广州市民都很有利。
Whatthegovernmenthasdonethisyearwillbeof_______________allthecitizenslivinginGuangzhou.
9．经理决定今年冬天公司的全体员工去安徽的黄山游玩。
Themanagerhasdecidedallthe_______ofthecompanywillgoona________totheYellowMountaininAnhuiprovincethiswinter.
10．那个女记者冒着生命的危险为凤凰卫视报道了伊拉克的情况。
Thewomanreporter______________________tocoverthesituationinIraqforPhoenixTV.
11.如果你想开一家餐馆，最好向Mary请教，她对这行的诀窍很清楚。
Ifyouwanttoopenarestaurant,youshouldaskMarysadvice.Sheknowsallthe__________ofthetrade.
12．我看到报纸上说失业情况有所改善，但事实上完全弄错了——失业率仍在上升。
Ireadinthenewspaperthatthe____________figureshadimprovedbutithasgotholdofthewrongendofthestick--unemploymentisstill___________.
13．人类都有这样的一个天性，就是不到失去的时候都不懂得珍惜自己所拥有的东西.
Suchishumannaturethatmanypeopledont_______thethingstheyprocessuntiltheyhavelostthem.
14．他们刚赶到机场飞机就起飞了。
___________hadtheygottotheairport__________theplanetookoff.
15．只有当你掌握了良好的语法知识的时候，你才能写出正确的文章。
Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagood________ofgrammarcanyouwrite_______.
Unit5Firstaid
一.单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Thelungisano________________andsoistheheart.
2.Hetriedtokillhimselfbytakingp_________________.
3.Hehasgonetothehospitalforspecialt__________________.
4.Iwasonlym_______________interestedinthestoryIreadinthenewspaper.
5.Herankles_____________afterthefall.
6.Herfootwasverys_________________aftertheaccident.
7.Icants______________________toothpasteoutofthetube.
8.Whatisthetypicals______________________ofSARS?
9.Wouldyoulikemeto_________________yourshirtforyou?
10.Sheissuffringfromalungi___________________.
11.He(颁发)asilvercuptothewinner.
12.Didyouattendyouruncleswedding_____________________(仪式)
13.Heisa_____________________(勇敢的)soldier.
14.The_______________(压力)ofthewatercanturnthiswheel.
15.Wehavetowritean_________________(文章)aboutthefilmwesawyesterday.
16.Youshouldhaveyourown____________________(毛巾).
17.Haveyouworkedoutyour____________________(方案)?
18.Isawan___________________(救护车)passingby.
19.Im_____________________(自豪)ofmyson.
20._______________________(祝贺)toyouonyoursuccess!
21.Ana________________isavehiclefortakingpeopletoandfromhospital.
22.R_______________isenergy,ofteninwavesofheatorlightthatcomesfromaparticularsource.
23.Ab_______________isalongstripofclothwhichiscoveredaroundawoundedpartofsomeonesbodytoprotectorsupportit.
24.Ifthereisp________________onsomeonetodosomething,someoneistryingtopersuadethemtodoit.
25.Ano______________isapartofyourbodythathasparticularpurposeorfunction,forexampleyourheart.
26.Feverisa_________________(征兆)ofmanyillnesses.
27.Thebellrang,thenaughtyboy______________(挤)hisbookintohisbagandwentoutoftheclassroom.
28.Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywere___________(塞)upwithtrafficbecauseofanaccident.
29.Thestormdidalotof______________(毁坏)tothebuildingandcropsinHunanprovince.
30.Abeehasstungmyhandanditis__________________(膨胀)up.
二．短语翻译
1．阻止(某人)做……___________________________
2．触感________________________________
3．挤出；榨出____________________________
4。在适当的位置______________________________
5．反复，多次____________________________
6．开展，执行___________________________________
7．找到___________________________________
8．许多，大量______________________________
9．自豪_________________________________
10．砍掉，砍伐____________________________
三。完成句子
1.Hesuddenly__________________________________(昨晚他突然病了).
2.Sunglassescan________________________________thesunsrays(保护我们的眼睛免受......).
3.Youmay________________________(烫伤)byhotliquids.
4.Theseburnsarenotseriousandtheyshould____________-____________
__________________________(一天之内就会好许多)。
5.Firstdegreeburns_____________________whentheyarepressed(变成白色).
参考答案：
UnitOne
一。1.engine2.character3.scientific4.examined5.concluded
6.defended7.exposed8.absorbed9.blamed10.severe
11.positive12.analyse13.enthusiastic14.completed15.spin16.cautious
17.reject18.view19.movement20.strict21.characteristics22.concluded
23.expose24.valuable25.enthusiastic26.defeat27.absorbed28.cures
29.virus30.analyse
二。1.steamengine2.putforward3.drawaconclusion4.inaddiction
5.link…to6.bestrictwith7.makesense8.leadto9.pointofview
workon
三。1.Apartfrom2.isstrictwith3.attend4.ledto5.contributedto
Unit2
一。1.united2.consists3.divided4.puzzled5.influence6.convenience
7.attention8.attraction9.collecting10.industrial11.convenience
12.attraction13.puzzle14.uniform15.suggestion16.thrilled
17.splendid18.debating19.influence20.constract
二。1.divide…into2.TheUnionJack3.leaveout4.toone’ssurprise
5.breakawayfrom
三。1.puzzle2.projectofprotecting3.arranging4.breakdown
5.weddingtakeplace6.puzzle;workout7.which;touristattraction
8.breakawayfrom9.taketheplaceof10.aredebatingabout11.rising;setting
12.forthesecondtime13.lookedaround;putting14.insight15.movedto
;installed16.noneed;cancelled17.referredto18.Much;as
19.hadhurt20.Itwasstrange
Unit3.
一。1.reminded2.similar3.well-known4.transportation5.surrounding
6.master7.flashing8.lack9.mask10.ached11.extraordinary12.assist
13.agency14.skipped15.requires16.mood17.enormous18.imitate
19.amusing20.imagine21.impression22.settlement23.private
24.extraordinary25.optimistic26.previous28.assist29.surrounding
30.constantly
二。1.takeup2.asaresultof3.lackof4.innoway5.sweepup
6.searchfor7.assistin8.lightyear9.change…into10.baseon
三。1.speedup2.addedto3.onearth4.haven’tanymore5.five;more
6.reminded;of7.discover;courage8.sweepup9.assistin10.advertising
11.asaresultof12.wentthrough13.doubted14.cameout15.cleanup
Unit4
一。1.occupation2.assignment3.professional4.colleague5.concentrate
6.case7.acquire8.deliberately9.guilty10.concise11.editor
12.department13.accurate14.polish15.hint16.appointment17.intention
18.approve19.negative20.employ21.profession22.appointment
23.intention24.occupation25.concentrated26.polishing27.deliberately
28.accurate29.acquired30.guilty
二。1.Concentrate…on2.accuse…of3.soasto4.fillin5.dependon
6.passon7.settowork8.lastofall9.workon10.beusedon
三。1.defend2.byaccident/chance3.normaleducation4.oppositeto
5.losingmind6.defend;against7.accusedof8.benefitto9.employees
;visit10.riskedherlife11.tricks12.unemloyment13.value
14.Hardly;when15.knowledge;correctly
Unit5.
一。1.organ2.poison3.treatment4.mildly5.swelled6.swollen
7.squeeze8.symptom9.iron10.infection11.presented12.ceremory
13.brave14.pressure15.essay16.towel17.scheme18.ambulance
19.proud20.Congratulations21.ambulance22.Radiation23.bandage
24.pressure25.organ26.symptom27.squeezed28.choked29.damage
30.swelling
二。1.preventsbfromdoingsth2.senseoftouch3.squeezeout4.inplace
5.overandoveragain6.carryout7.putone’shandson8.anumberof
9.beproudof10.cutoff
三。1.fellilllastnight2.protectoureyesfrom3.getburnt
4.feelbetterwithinadayortwo5.turnwhite

语言点总结
Unit1GreatScientists
Wordusage
1.attendv1）totakecare;giveattention
2)tobepresentat
3)totakecareof;takepartin;payattentiontosth;lookafter
Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.
Theschoolwasattendedalmostentirelybylocalchildren
TherewasnoonetoattendhimbutTina.
ShedidntattendtowhatIwassaying.
2.exposev1)tomakevisibleto
2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof
TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrentoviolenceandsexonTV.
Theirschemewasexposed.
Dontexposethefilmtolight.
Cleaningexposedthegrainofwood.
3.curev.1）bringapersonbacktohealth
n2)curingandbeingcured
Antibioticshelptocuremanydiseasesthatwereformerlyfatal.
Penicillincuredhimofpneumonia.
Youcuredmecompletely.
Theresnoknowncureforacold.
Shetriedeverymeanstocureherchildofthebadhabit
4.absorbv：1)tooccupythefullattention,ortime
2)takeandsuckin,takeinheatandlightetc.
Cottonglovesabsorbsweat.
Somanygoodideas!Itstoomuchformetoabsorballatonce.
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Smallbusinessesareabsorbedbybigones.
Shewontbeabletoabsorbanotherheavyblow.
5.contributev1)joinwithothersingivinghelp,moneyetc.
2)haveasharein
Hecontributedhalfofhissavingstotherelieffund.
Hedidntcontributeoneideatothedocument
HecontributedgenerouslytotheRedCross.
Henevercontributestothediscussion
Thescientistoftencontributestoanacademicjournal
6.controlv.toexerciseauthoritativeordominatinginfluenceover;direct
n.toholdinrestraint;check
Sheisskillfulenoughtocontrolthemachinenow.
TheBritishgovernmentatthattimecontrolledtheisland
Youmustlearntocontrolyourtemper.
Theyhavenocontroloverhim.
ThehelicopterlandedwithJoeatthecontrols.
7.determinev.toreachadecision;resolve
Shedeterminedtogothatveryafternoon
Mymomsencouragementdeterminedmetogoonwithmystudy
Hewasdeterminedtowinthegame
Thecourtdeterminedthatthemanwasguiltyofdrunkendriving.
Theyhavedeterminedwherethenewschoolwillbebuilt.
8.devotev.togiveorapplyentirelytoparticularactivity,causeoraperson
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
9.confusev.1)tocausetobeunabletothinkclarityoractwithintelligence
2)toassemblewithoutorderorsense;jumble
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.enthusiasticadj.Havingordemonstratingenthusiasm
Davidisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan.
Theyareenthusiasticadmirersofthatmoviestar.
Myparentsareenthusiasticskiers.
11.valuableadj.1)worthofalotofmoney
2)havinggreatusefulnessorvalue
Heboughtmeavaluablediamondringasabirthdaypresent
Thisexperienceisvaluabletome.
12.especiallyadv.1)toextendordegreedeservingofspecialemphasis
2)particularly,inparticular
Ilikedallthechildren,Tomespecially.
Weneedtobeespeciallycareful.
Thebookiscompiledespeciallyforbeginners.
13.concludev.1)tobringtoanend;close
2)toarriveatbuttheprocessofreason
Weconcludedourmeetingat9oclock.
Whatcanyouconcludefromtheseobservations?
Heconcludedthathewouldwaitalittlelonger.
Themeetingconcludedaftertwohours.
14.replacev.1)toputbackintoaformerpositionorplace
2)totakeorfilltheplaceof
Shereplacedthereceiver.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
IwillreplacethecupIbroke.
15.puzzlen.1)somethingthatbafflesorconfuses
2)something,suchasatoyorgame,thattestsone’singenuity
v.3)tobaffleorconfusementally
Whatpuzzlesmeiswhytheydidntshowup.
Helookedalittlepuzzled.
Hisrecentbehaviorpuzzlesme.
Herdecisionwasapuzzletohim.
16.admirev.toregardwithpleasure,wonder,andapproval
Weadmireherforherdiplomatictact.
Headmiresyourpoemsverymuch.
Headmiredhernewhat.
17.appearvi.1)tobecomevisible
2)toseemorlooktobe
3)tocomebeforethepublic
Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.
Itappearstheyareright.
Heappearedtobetalkingtohimself.
ThefamoussingerisappearingthisfallattheMusicFestival.

Usefulexpressions
1.putforwardtooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration
Heputforwardaverygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.
Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardtenminutes.
2.believein1)toacceptastrueorreal
2)tohaveafirmreligiousfaith
3)tohavefaithortrustin
ChristiansbelieveinJesus.
Webelieveinhim.
Jimbelievesinfreshairandmorningexercises.
3.inadditionadv.Aswellas
Theyeatagreatdealoffruitinaddition.
Inaddition,thecoursealsoproducespracticalexperience.
4.dealwith:dowith,concernsth
Hehaslearnttodealproperlywithallkindsofcomplicatedsituations.
Thisbookdealswithanimportantissue.
Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem=Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem
5.makesense1)tomakesthunderstandorreasonable
2)tohaveaclearmeaning
3)tobeawisecourseofaction
Thissentencedoesntmakesense.
Yourstorydoesn’tmakesensetome
Here,readthesentence.Itdoesn’tseemtomakesense.
6.baseon:touseparticularinformationorfactsasapointfromwhichto
developanidea,plan,etc.
Thisplayisbasedonatruestory.
Weshouldbaseourtheoryonfacts.
7.apartfrom:withoutconsidering;exceptfor
Helivesapartfromhisfamily.
Apartfromafewfaults,heisatrustworthyteacher.
Apartfromthethecost,thedressdoesn’tsuitme.
8.lookinto:toinvestigate
Wewilllookintothismattertogether.
9.joinin1)toparticipatewithinanactoractivity
2)tobecomeapartormemberof
3)toputsthtogether
Willyoujoinmeinawalk?
Hejionthearmy.
Wheredoesthepathjointheroad?
Tieaknottojointhosetwopieceofrope.
10.goover1)goexamine
2)tolookatorexamineforapurpose
3)torepeat
Wewentoverthebuilding.
Wemustgoovertheaccountscarefullybeforewesettledown.
GOoverthelessonagain

Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
Wordusage
1.rulev.1)tocontrolorbethepersoninchargeof(acountryorpeople,ect)
2)tohaveacontrollinginfluenceover
3)periodorwayofruling
Itsagainsttherulesoftheschooltosmoke.
Hesmadeitaruletoriseearly.
Thequeenruledhercountryfor20years.
Heruledoverthecountryfortenyears.
2.debatev.1)togivedisputeorargueabout
2)todeliberateon;consider;anargument
Afiercedebateonthetaxcutwasgoingon.
Theydebatedthequestionopenly.
Shedebatedwhethertoaccepthisinvitation.
Wedebatedonthequestiontilllateintothenight.
3.clarifyv.1)becomeclearoreasiertounderstand
2)tomakeclearbyremovingimpuritiedorsolidmatter.
Heclarifiedhisstandontheissue.
Hisexplanationclarifiedthemystery
Itrequiresofusgreateffortstoclarifysewageincities.
4.linkv.1)toconnectorbecomeconnectedwithorasifwithalink
2)personorthingthatconnectstwoothers
Thespecialenvoysvisitestablishedalinkbetweenthetwocountries
Thenewcanalwilllinkthetworivers.
Thechildrenlinkedhandstomakeacircle.
5.unitedadv.1)firmlyjoinedinastateoflove,agreement,etc
2)witheveryoneconcernedhavingthesameaim.
Theyareaveryunitedfamily.
Weareunitedinourdeterminationtoeradicatefamine.
6.conveniencen.1)suitabletoone’scomfort,purpose,orneed.
2)personalcomfortoradvantage
3)somethingthatincreasecomfortorsaveswork
Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguestsconvenience.
Thekitchenhasallthemodernconveniences.
Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.
7.attractionn.1)theactionorpowerofattracting
2)somethingwhichattract
Detectivenovelsusedtoholdaspecialattractionforme.
Theelephantswerethechiefattractionatthecircus.
Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides.
8.influencen.1)powertoswayoraffectbasedonprestige,wealthorposition.
2)toaffectthenature,development,ormodify
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
9.evidencen.1)thingsinformingaconclusionorjudgement.
2)theanswersgiveninacourtoflaw
Hewaspunishedforgivingfalseevidence.
Theevidenceisveryshaky.
Thereareevidencesthatsomebodyhasbeenlivinghere.
10.arrangev.1)toplanorpreparefor
2)tobringaboutanagreementconcerning;settle
Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.
Itwasarrangedthattheyshouldleavethefollowingspring.
Billarrangedforthismantocomewheneverneeded.
Iwillarrangeeverything.
11.availableadj.1)presentandreadyforuse;athand;accessible
2)capableofbeinggotten;obtainable
Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer
Istherewateravailablearoundhere?
Theprincipalisavailablenow.
Thisfilmticketisnolongeravailable.
12.delightvt.1)togivegreatpleasureorjoy
2)n.greatpleasureorjoy
3)n.somethingthatgivesgreatpleasureorenjoyment
Toourdelight,ourfootballteamwon.
Sheranbackhomewithdelight.
HeenjoyedthedelightsofNewYorksnightlife.
Weweredelightedtoreadyournovel.
Shedelightsinherwork.
13.royaladj.1)splendid,magnificent
2)amemberoftheroyalfamily
Theroyalfamilyconsistsofthekingandqueenandtheirrelations
Weweretreatedtoaroyalfeast.
Thebossisinroyalspiritsjustnow.
Theroyalswillgototheconcertthisevening.
14.occasionn.1)aspecialeventorceremony
2)atimewhensomethinghappens
3)asuitableorfavourabletime
4)tocause
Heseizedtheoccasiontoinviteherhomefordinner.
Herdeparturewastheoccasionofmuchsadness.
Youhavenooccasiontobuyanothercar.
Hisrudebehavioroccasionedaquarrel.
15.thrillv.1)tocausetofeelathrillorthrills
n.2)asuddenverystrongfeelingofexcitement,joy.
Hewasthrilledbyherconversation.
Shewasthrilledwithterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder
Shethrilledattheinvitation.
Hervoicethrilledwithjoy.

Usefulexpressions
1.referto1)mentionorspeakofsh/sb
2)topertain;concern
3)tomakementionorreference
Dontrefertothismatteragain,please.
Inhisspeech,hereferredtotheBibleseveraltimes.
Therulerefersonlytospecialcases.
Pleaserefertothelastpageofthebookforanswers.
2.breakaway1)toescape,especiallywithasuddenviolenteffort
2)toendyourconnectionwithagroup,organization,et
Theprisonerbrokeawayfromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghim.
Aninnovationmusicianwhobrokeawayfromtheclassicaltradition.
3.leaveout1)tofailtoconclude
2)failtoacceptormakewelcomeintoasocialgroup
Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.
Sheleftouta"c"in"account".
Noonespeakstohim,he’salwaysleftout.
4.pickup1)liftitupfromasurface
2)togathertogether,collect
3)tocometohave,gain,learn,etc
Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.
Youshouldpickupthetoolsafterwork.
Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.
WepickedupacoupleofgirlsatthepublastFriday.
5.breakdown1)tostopworkingorfail
2)todestroy,knocktotheground,orreducetopieces
3)tocometounsuccessfulend
4)toseparateintodifferentkinds
Thecarbrokedown.
Thepolicebrokethedoordown.
Itrytobreakdownheroppositiontoourplan.
Thepeacetalksbrokendownwithoutanyagreementbeingreached.
6.devoteto:togiveone’stimeentirelytoaparticularactivity.
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
7.leadto1)tohaveasaresult,cause
2)tobemeansofsth.reachingaplace,goingthroughanarea
Thisroadleadstothehotel.
Smokingcanleadtolungcancer.
8.consistof:bemadeupof
Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.
Thehouseconsistsofsixroom.

Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Wordusage
1.overcomev1)tocontrolafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachieving
something
2)tofightandwinagainstsomeoneorsomething
3)tohavesuchastrongeffectonsomeonethattheybecomeweak
Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Hewasovercomebytheheat.
Hewasovercomewithastonishment.
Ibelievetruthwillovercome.
2.constantlyadv.allthetimeorveryoften
Sheisconstantlychanginghermind.
AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwasconstantlyremindedofmychildhood
3.remindvt.1)tomakesomeoneremembersomethingthatmustdo
2)tomakesomeoneremembersomeonethattheyknew
IremindedGeraldofhispromise.
ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.
TheviewremindedherofScotland
4.unsettledadj.1)notyetsettled
2)changeable,especiallylikelytobecomeworse
Conditionsinthecoastaltownswereunsettledafterthehurricane
AlargepartofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesisunsettleddesert.
Theargumentremainsunsettled.
5.similaradj.1)Almostthesamebutnotexactlythesame
2)besimilarto
Hisproblemissimilartoyours
Myviewissimilartoyours.
Theyhadsimilarviews.
6.previousadj.1)Happeningorexistingbeforethetime
2)donebeforetherightorsensiblemarriage
Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonapreviousoccasion
Dontbetoopreviousaboutrefusing.
7.uncertainadj.1)notsureorfeelingdoubt
2)likelytochange,ofteninawaythatisbad
3)notdefiniteordecided
Thedateofhisdepartureisuncertain.
Iamstilluncertainwhetherhewillcometoday.
Wedidnthavethepicnicbecausetheweatherwasuncertain
8.transportvt.1)totakegoods,peopleetc.fromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle
2)transportsth/toto
ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.
Shewastransportedwithjoybythegoodnews.
BritishprisonersusedtobetransportedtoAustralia.
9.confusevt.1)tomakesomeonefeelthattheycan’tthinkclearly
2)tothinkwronglythatoneperson
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice.
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.swiftlyadv.1)quickly2)beswifttodosth
Thecapacitytorespondswiftlytomarketchanges
Heisswifttotakesteps.
Inoticedaswiftchangeofexpressioninhisface.
11.switchn.1)anapparatusforstoppingtheflowofanelectriccurrent
2)acompleteunexpectedlychange
v.3)tochangeorexchange
Youpressedthewrongswitch.
Theresbeenaswitchinourplans.
Heswitchedthelighton.
Hangon,please.Illswitchyoutothemanager.
12.optimisticadj.1)believethatgoodthingswillhappeninthefuture
2)thinkingthatthingswillbebetter
Theexpertareoptimisticthatwewillsucceed
Theyarebeingover-optimisticiftheythinkthatcarmakean800miletrip.
13.persuadevt.tomakesomeonebelievesomething,convince
Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit.
Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.
HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?
14.amazingadj.Causinggreatsurpriseorwonder
Itwasamazingthattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.
Whatanamazingfilm!
15.considervt.tothinkofthestateway,regardas
Ivebeguntoconsiderwhattodonext.
WereconsideringmovingtoSeattle.
Haveyouconsideredthatheisonlyalittleboy?
Michaelisconsideredanexpertincomputerscience.
16.extraordinarilyadv.Verystrangely
Sheisanextraordinarilybeautifulgirl.
Itakeanextraordinarilylongtime.

Usefulexpressions
1.dependon1)tochangeaccordingtowhatelsehappens
2)toneedthesupport,help,orexistenceofsomeoneelse
Youcandependonhim.
Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
Thepricedependsonthequality.
2.fillin1)towriteallthenecessaryinformationonanofficialdocument
2)tellsbnews
3)fillintime
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Steveisill.Canyoufillinforhim?
Wehavegotsometimetofillinbeforetheshow,let’sgoforadrink.
3.makesure1)tofindoutifsomethingistrueortocheckthatsomething
hasbeendone.
2)todosomethingsothatyoucanbecertainoftheresult.
Youmustmakesureofthetimeandplace.
Benmadesureofwinningbybettingonallthehorses.
4.aswellas:inadditiontosomethingelse
Theywilltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglishandFrench.
5.haveaneffecton:haveanimpactonsth;influence
Thishadagreateffectuponthefutureofbothmotherandson.
Inflationishavingadisastrouseffectontheeconomy.
6.speedup:tocausetomove,goorhappenfaster
Theyhavespeededupproduction.
Productionofthisnewmodelmustbespeededup.
7.well-knownadj.Knownbyalotofpeople;bewellknownfor
It’swell-knownfactthatsmokingcancauselungcancer.
Asiswellknown,SunNanisaveryfamoussinger.
8.sweepup:cleansthaway
Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.
Harrietsweptthechildupinherarmandstormedout.
Unit4Makingthenews
Wordusage
1.occupationn.1)job,employment
2)activitythatoccupiesaperson’stime;pastime
3)actionofoccupying
Heisabusdriverbyoccupation.
Hewasboredforlackofoccupation.
TheJapaneseoccupationofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.
Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.
2.enthusiasmn.strongfeelingofadmirationorinterest
objectofthisfeeling
Theproposalwasgreetedwithgreatenthusiasm.
Oneofmyenthusiasmismusic.
3.assignmentn.1)taskordutythatisassignedtosb
2)actofassigning,especiallyproperty,rightsect.
Shegladlyacceptedtheassignment.
TheEnglishassignmentisabookreport.
Heisresponsiblefortheassignmentofjobs.
4.influencevt1)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sth
n.2)powertoproduceaneffect;actionornatureforces
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
5.professionaladj.1)oforbelongingtoaprofession
2)havingorshowingtheskillorqualitiesaprofessionalperson
ahighlyprofessionaladministrator
Heisaprofessionalcomplainer.
6.assistv.1)help
2)bepresentatortakepartinsth
Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.
Heassistedindesigningthenewbridge.
Sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown.
7.missingadj.1)thatcan’tbefoundorthatisnotinitsusualplace;lost
2)notpresent
Thereisapagemissingfromthisbook.
Sevenofourplanesaremissing.
Theystartedoffatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.
8.avoidv.1)keeponeselfawayfromsb/sth
2)stopsthhappening;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.
9.meanwhileadv.inthetimebetweentwoevents;atthesametime
InthemeanwhileIllvisitanoldfriendofmine.
Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.
10.departmentn.1)eachofseveraldivisionsofagovernment,business,shop,etc.
2)areaofactivityorknowledge
Shestheheadofthefirmspersonneldepartment.
Don’taskmeaboutourfinances,that’smywife’sdepartment.
11.accurateadj.1)freefromerror
2)carefulandexist
Thenewsalesgirlisaccurateatfigures.
Hisinformationwasaccurate.
12.employv.1)togiveworktosb
2)makeuseofsb/sth;occupytime,attentionetc.
Themillemploysathousandworkers
Howdoyouemployyoursparetime?
Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting.
13.polish.V.1)improvesthbycorrecting,makingsmallchanges
2)causesthtobecomesmoothandshinybyrubbing
Hepolishedhisspectacleswithahandkerchiefbeforeanswering.
Thespeakerspentseveraldayspolishingherlecture.
Youshouldusewaxpolishonwoodenfurniture.
Giveyourshoesapolish.
14.approvev.sayorfeelthatsthisgoodoracceptableorsatisfactory.
Theprofessordoesnotapprovethegovernmentsforeignpolicy
Thecitycouncilhasnowapprovedtheschemefortheerectionofanewpubliclibrary.
Imafraidyourparentswontapproveofyourgoingthere.
15.convenientadj.1)suitedtoone’sneeds
2)suitednearby;easytoreach
Pleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.
Willitbeconvenientforyoutocome?

Usefulexpressions
1.findout1)learnsthbystudyorinquiry
2)discoversbwhohasdonewrong,liedetc.
Thepolicefoundthemurdererout.
Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainstarts.
2.fillin1)addwhatisnecessarytomakesthcomplete
2)givesbfulldetailsaboutsth
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Canyoufillmeinonwhathasbeenhappening?
3.betodosth1)expressingduty,necessityetc.
2)expressingarrangementorintention
3)expressingdestiny
Youaretoreporttothepolice.
Theyaretobemarried.
Thebookwasnottobefound.
4.onone’sown1)alone
2)withouthelp
3)excellent
Icantcarryitonmyown;itstooheavy.
I’mallonmyowntoday.
Whenitcomestomaths,Maryisonherown.
5.thefirsttime1)dosthforthefirsttime
2)引导时间状语
IwenttoBejingin1980forthefirsttime.
ThefirsttimePeterwenttoParis,hewasn’tusedtolivingthere.
6.concentrateonsth:focusone’sattention,effortetc
Wemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.
Ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.
7.tricksofthetrade:cleverwaysknowntoexperts
Ifyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.
8.lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect
Theyarelookingforwardtohervisit.
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocomeatlast.
9.getabsorbedin:getburiedinorgetdevotedto
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Tomdoesnotgetabsorbedinhisbusinessforlong.
10.defend…against/from:protectsb/sthfrom/againstharm,guardsb/sth
Theydefendedthecityagainstairattacks.
Whenthedogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfagainstitwithastick.
Unit5Firstaid
Wordusage
1.aidn.1)supportorhelp
v.2)togivesupportorhelp
ShemadenoefforttoaidSophia.
Agooddictionarycanaidlanguagelearning.
Heshouldbeabletoreadthiswithouttheaidofadictionary.
2.bleedv.1)toloseblood
2)tomakesomeonetopaytoomuchmoney
3)todrawbloodfrom,asdoctorsdidinformertimestotreatdiseases
Hewasbleedingbadly.
Myheartbleedsforyou.
HebledthemforUS$1,500.
Doctorsusedtobleedpeoplewhentheywereill.
3.chokev1)tocausetohavegreatdifficultyinbreathingorstopbreathing
2)fillaspaceorpassagecompletely
Thechildwasalmostchokedbytheheavysmoke
Thestoreroomwaschokedwithfurniture
Leaveschokedthedrain.
Imanagedtochokebackmytears.
4.performv.1)todo,carryoutapieceofwork,duty,ceremonyetc.
2)togive,actorshow
Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.
Theyalwaysperformtheirdutiesfaithfully.
ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.
ThesoloisthadneverperformedinLondonbefore.
5.essentialadj.1)completelynecessaryfortheexistence,successetc.
2)mostimportant;central
3)somethingnecessary
Hardworkisessentialtosuccess.
Thereisnoessentialdifferencebetweenthetwodrafts.
Ourcoursedealswiththeessentialsofmanagement.
6.recognizevt1)toshowofficialgratefulnessfor
2)toknowagain
3)toacceptasbeinglegalorreal
Thepolicemanrecognizedherasapickpocket.
HelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJennyshandwritingimmediately.
Manycountriesrecognizedthenewgovernment.
IrecognizedthatIhadmadeamistake.
7.stabv.1)tostrikeforcefullyintowiththepointofsomethingsharp
2)tomakeforcefulpushingmovementswithsthpointed
3)anactofstabbingortryingtostabsomeone
Themanwasstabbedtodeathinhisoffice.
Iwasstabbedwithremorse.
Theescapedprisonerstabbedatthepolicemanwithaknife.
Ifeltastabofpainintheback.
8.congratulatevt1)expressyourpleasureforsomeone
2)tohavepleasureandprideinyourselfforsomething
Icongratulateyouonyourgreatdiscovery.
Iwanttocongratulateyouwithallmyheart.
Hecongratulatedhimselfonhavingsurvivedtheair-crash.
9.suffervi1)toexperiencepain,difficultyorloss
vt2)toexperienceorhavetodealwithsthpainful
Hesufferedmanyhumiliationsbeforehebecameafootballstar.
Icannotsuffersuchrudeness.
Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.
Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.
Thisscientificinstrumentsufferedseverely.
10.survivevi1)tocontinuetoliveorexist,especiallyaftercomingclosetodeath
vt2)tocontinuetoliveorexistafter
Onlytwopassengerssurvivedtheair-crash.
Shesurvivedherhusbandbytwentyyears.
Fewsurvivedaftertheflood.
11.operationn.1)thecuttingofthebodyinordertoremoveadisease
2)theconditionorprocessofworking
Theoperationofthismachineissimple.
Theoperationofarailroadneedsmanymen.
Herfatherunderwentamajoroperationlastweek.
Hecontinuedhisoperationsincottonfutures
12.followv.1)toacceptandactaccordingto
2)tomovebehindinthesamedirection
3)tohappenorcomedirectlyaftersomething
Mydogfollowsmetoschool.
Nightfollowsday.
Thedogsfollowedthefox.
Thecatfollowedeverymovementofthemouse.
Doyoufollowme?
13.accidentn.1)somethingunpleasantordamagingthathappensbychanceorunexpectedly
2)somethingthathappenedthatwasnotintentionalandcan’tbeblamedonanyone
Hediedinanautomobileaccidentyearsago.
Thediscoverywasahappyaccident.
14.doubtv.1)tobeuncertainabout
n2)uncertaintyofbefieforopinion
IdoubtwhetherTomhastakenmywatch.
Thejudgedoubtedhim.
Idonotdoubtthathewillsucceed.
Theoutcomeoftheelectionremainsindoubt.
Thereisnodoubtabouthisinnocence.
15.scenen.1)aplacewhereaneventhappens
2)inaplayanyofthedivisions,oftenwithinanact.
Whatafantasticmountainscene!
Thecriminalfledthescene.
ThesceneofthisplayissetinIreland.
Theymadeasceneoftrifles.
16.honorvt.1)toshoworbringhonorto
n.2)thegreatrespectandadmiration
Wefightforthehonorofourcountry.
Thebusinesshonorofthecompanyisbeyondsuspicion.
Heisamanofhonor.
Childrenshouldbetaughttoshowhonortotheirelders.
Hegraduatedwithhonors.
17.pourv.1)tocausesomethingtoflowoutoforintoacontainer
2)toflowsteadilyandrapidly’
3)tofallhardandsteadily
Shepouredherselfanothercupoftea.
Theyhavepouredmoneyintothetouristindustry.
Thecrowdpouredoutoftheconcerthall.
SweatpouredfromMartinsface.

Usefulexpressions
1.takeoff1)toremovesth
2)togiveaholidayfromwork
3)begintobecomesuccessful,popular
4)aplanetoriseintotheairatthebeginningofaflight
Hetookoffhisraincoatandtookoutthekey.
Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.
HetooktwoweeksoffinAugust.
2.situpv.1)tocausetorisetoasittingpositionfromalyingposition
2)tositproperlyuprightinachair
3)tostayuplate
Thedoctorsatupallnightwiththepatient
Situpstraight,don’tslouchoverthetable.
Situpandtakeyourmedicine.
3.knockover:tostriketotheground
Heknockedaglassover.
Shewasknockedoverbythenews
Wehaveknockedovereverydifficulty.
4.inplace:intheproperorusualposition
Shelikestohaveeverythinginplace.
Imafraidyourproposalisnotquiteinplace.
5.alot:much,agreatdeal
Thanksalot.
Sheisalotolderthanhim.
Thisisalotmoreinteresting.
6.catchfire:starttoburn
Papercatchesfireeasily.
Thepileofpaperscouldn’tcatchfirebyitself.
7.carryout:1)toperformorcomplete
2)tofulfill
Shehadfinallycarriedoutherpromisetoquitsmoking.
Theyhavefailedtocarryouttheirorders.
Theyarecarryingouturgentrepairs.
8.cutoffv.1)toseparatebycutting
2)todisconnectordiscontinue
3)toblockofforsurround
Hehadafingercutoffbyamachinewhileworking.
IwascutoffonmylinetoLondon.
Hewascutoffinhisprime.
9.startwith:beginwith
Herillnessstartedwithahighfever.
Thebosspaidhimonly5dollarsaweektostartwith.
Thisbookstartswithataleofcountrylife.
10.incaseconj.1)soastosafeifsomethinghappens
2)if
Incaseshecomesback,letmeknowimmediately.
Taketheraincoatincaseitrains.
11.leavesb/sthalone:tostophavingannoyinglyinsomeone’spresence
Goawayandleavemealone!
Leavebehindleaveforleaveoffleaveout
12.callforv.1)todemand
2)toneedordeserve
3)togoandgetsomeonefromtheirhouse,officeetc.
Thisisaproblemthatcallsforimmediatesolution.
Wewillcallforherearlytomorrowmorning
Thesortofworkcallsforalotofpatience.

相关知识

高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结

学生们有一个生动有趣的课堂，离不开老师辛苦准备的教案，大家在认真写教案课件了。将教案课件的工作计划制定好，就可以在接下来的工作有一个明确目标！适合教案课件的范文有多少呢？请您阅读小编辑为您编辑整理的《高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结》，欢迎阅读，希望您能够喜欢并分享！

高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.---Doyouneedmoremilk?
---No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.
2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.
3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining(抱怨).
4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.
5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.
6.Thejudge__________(判定)bothfinalists(决赛者)equalpoints.
7.Thesebooksare___________(最喜欢的东西)ofmine.
8.ChristmasDayisa__________(宗教的)festival.
9.Imademy___________(道歉)andleftearly.
10.I___________(原谅)herlongago.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
haveone’soriginas,do(no)harm(to),leadto,havefunwith,waitfor,setoff,seton,make…of,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardto,playatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof
1.Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.
2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.
3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.
4.TheSpringFestivalinChina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.
5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.
6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.
7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.
8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?
9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.
10.Wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.
Unit2Healthyeating
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.
2.Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.
3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.
4.DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?
5.I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.
6.Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________(折中)decision.
7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________(惊讶).
8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.
9.DaoLangis____________(受欢迎的)amongtheyouth.
10.Hydrogen____________(结合)withoxygentoformwater.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide
1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.
2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.
3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.
4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?
5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.
6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.
7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.
8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.
9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.
10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.
Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.
2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.
3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.
4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther?
5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.
6.Hisillness___________(是……的解释)hisabsence.
7.Ionlyfoundit____________(偶然地).
8.Hewas_________(妒忌)Tom’ssuccess.
9.Youcantellfromher__________(外表)thatshehasbeenill.
10.Dogsarenot___________(允许)inthebuilding.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until
1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.
2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.
3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.
4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.
5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.
6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.
7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.
8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.
9._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.
10.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.
Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.A__________isscientificstudyofthesun,moon,stars,planets,ect.
2.Christian,BuddhistandHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.
3.Thea___________overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.
4.Thefireworke__________inhishand.
5.Thenewshes__________aroundthetownwasnottrue.
6.It’sa_______(谜)tomewhytheydidn’tchoosehim.
7.Wemustcareaboutfurther___________(进展).
8.Asaparent,youshouldnot___________(鼓励)badhabitsinachild.
9.TheECP___________(出版)weekly.
10.Theforcethatattractsobjectsinspacetowardseachother,andontheearthpullsthemtowardsthecenteroftheplanetiscalled____________(重力).
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
lessen,dissolve,dependon,prevent…(from…),lay,nowthat,onearth,ontheearth,ontime,intime,surface,gradually
1._________you’vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplayfootballtohavearest.
2.I’vephonedyouseveraltimes.What__________areyoudoing?
3.Nothingonearthcan_________me________lovingher.
4.Doyoubestinyourcareer,you’llsucceed____________.
5.Youmustnotlookonlyatthe__________ofthings.
6.Salt____________easilyinwater.
7.Theoldman____________histwosonsforfoodandclothing.
8.Thecuckoo(杜鹃)__________itseggsinotherbird’snest.
9.Afterhardworking,theyimprovedthethings______________.
10.Thepain_________already___________aftertakingthemedicine.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.
2.Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.
3.Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.
4.China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.
5.Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.
6.Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________(风暴)onarrivingthepark.
7.I’m__________(极其,非常)sorryforthedelay.
8.Wemustreachthe_________(港口)beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.
9.Heisgoingto__________(竞赛,比赛)againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.
10.Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________(交谈).
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast
1.Hegrowsflowers____________vegetables,sohecansavemuchmoneytobuyfromthemarket.
2.Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:00am.
3.Offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.
4.____________Icanseethatisimpossible.
5.Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.
6.Myhouseisthesameashers____________.
7.Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable(可靠的).
8.I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.
9.Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.
10.Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.

参考答案：
Unit1
Exercise1:
1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire
6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgave
Exercise2:
1.noharm2.ledto3.intheshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon
6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith
10.tookplace
Unit2
Exercise1:
1.energetic2.curiosity3.admit4.mention5.benefit
6.balanced7.wonder8.research9.popular10.combines
Exercise2:
1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin
5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore
9.careabout10.provided
Unit3
Exercise1:
1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor
6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permitted
Exercise2:
1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout
6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.promise
Unit4:
Exercise1:
1.Astronomy2.religions3.atmosphere4.exploded5.spread
6.mystery7.developments8.encourage9.ispublished10.gravity
Exercise2:
1.Nowthat2.onearth3.prevent…from4.intime5.surface
6.dissolves7.depends/dependedon8.lays/laid9.gradually10.was…lessening
Unit5:
Exercise1:
1.continents2.surrounded3.terrified4.Minister5.create
6.scenery7.extremely8.harbor9.compete10.conversation
Exercise2:
1.aswellas2.atdawn3.flowedinto4.As/Sofaras5.figureout
6.insize7.atleast8.amreadyto9.dowellin10.spends
语言点总结
Unit1
Wordusage
1）starve
A）tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelytodiefromhunger
Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
Theladyisstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.
B)bestarvedof/starvefor:longfor,beingreatneedof
Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.
Thepatientsarestarvedofmedicine.
[同根词]starvationn.
2)satisfy
Nothingsatisfieshim,heisalwayscomplaining.
Hetriedtofindsomethingtosatisfyhishunger.
Hesatisfiedmethathecoulddoitwell.
[同根词]satisfactionn.
satisfactoryadj.令人满意的,良好的
satisfyingadj.使人满意的,令人满足的
satisfiedadj.满意的,满足的
3)harm.
A)n.damage,injury
doharmtosb.=harmsb.
B)v.causeharmtosb./sth.
Theeventdidnotharmhisreputation.
Ithasn’tharmedmeatall.
4)award
A)奖,奖品,奖金
Sheshowedustheathleticsawardsshehadwon.
Hishorsewasgiventhehighestawardattheshow.
B)授予,给予,奖给,赏给,判给(awardsth.tosb.)
Hewasawardedthefirstprizeforbeingthebestsinger.
ThegoldmedalwasawardedtoMr.Smithforhisfineshowofvegetables.
5)admire.
A)admiresb./sth.forsth.:regardsb./sth.withrespect,pleasure,satisfaction,etc
Theyadmiredourgarden.
Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.
B)expressadmirationofsb./sth
Aren’tyougoingtoadmiremynewhouse?
[同根词]admirern..
6)apologise(apologize):expresssorrow,asforafaultorcausingpain,saysorry
Youmustapologisetoyourteacherforbeingsorude.
Iapologizeformybreakingyourglasses.
[同根词]apologyn.
为做某事而向某人道歉
apologizetosb.fordoingsth.
saysorrytosb.fordoingsth.
makeanapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offeranapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offersb.anapologyfordoingsth.
Usefulexpressions:
1takeplace:tohappen
Whendidtheirquarreltakeplace?
OurschoolsportsmeetwilltakeplacenextFriday.
2inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.:servingtoremindpeopleofsb.,espasatribute
Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.
Themonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthelittlehero.
PeoplewritemanymovingpoemsinmemoryofPremierZhou.
3dressup
a)towearone’sbestclothes
Don’tbothertodressup-comeasyouare.
b)dresssb.upinsth/assb/sth:putonfancydress,etc
Childrenlovedressingup.
4lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect(usu.Withpleasure)
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocameatlast.
5dayandnight/nightandday/alldayandallnight
Ithinkofmyhometowndayandnight.
Thebeastsandthebirdsquarreledalldayandallnight.
6asthough/asif:withtheappearanceof;apparently
Helooksasthoughhewereill.
Theybehavedasthoughnothinghadhappened.
7havefunwithsb.玩得开心
Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.
8turnup
a)arrive,makeone’sappearance
Youarealwaysturninguplateforeverything.
Hehasn’tturnedupsofar.
b)findorbefound
Themissingpenturnedup,broken,underthedesk.
c)increasetheforce,strength,loudness.etc.ofsthbyusingcontrols
Pleaseturnupthefire.
9keepone’sword守信用,履行诺言
Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.
10holdone’sbreath屏息
Thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.
Hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologise.
10playatrick诈骗,开玩笑
Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
Thenaughtyboylovesplayingtricksonothers.
Unit2
Wordusage：
1diet
a)asortfodusuallyeaten(byaperson,community,etc.);sortoffoodwhichapersonislimited,eg,formedicalreasons.
Toorichadietisnotgoodforyou.
Thedoctorputheronadiet.
b)restrict(oneself,sb.)berestried
Shebecamesofatthatshehadtodietherself.
Mydoctorisdietingmeverystrictly.
2balance
a)v.toconsiderorcompare;tocausetobeofequalweight,importanceorinfluenceto…..
Howlongcanyoubalanceyourselfononefoot?
Besurethattheincomeandexpenditurebalance.
b)n.天平,秤,平衡状态,均衡状态
3glare:tolookinanangryway;toshinewithastronglight
Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthereglaringatoneanother.
Thesunglaresoutofthebluesky.
4research
a)n.研究,调查,探究
Hisresearchhavebeensuccessful.
Researchworkersareexamingtheprobles.
b)v.makeresearchesintoaproblem,etc
researchinto
5benefit
a)n.advantage;profit,help
Didyougetmuchbenefitfromyourholiday?
Thebookwasn’tofmuchbenefittome.
b)v.dogoodto
Thenewrailwaywillbenefitpeoplehere.
Theseaairwillbenefityou.
6lie
a)makeastatementthatoneknowstobeuntrue(lied,lied,lying)
Heliedtome.
Heislying.
b)卧,躺(lay,lain,lying)
Don’tlieinbedallmorning.
Helayonthegrassenjoyingthesunshine.
7combine:jointogether,possesatthesametime
Wecan’talwayscombineworkwithpleasure.
Usefulexpressions
1betiredof：对……厌烦,对……厌倦
Iamtiredoflivingabroad.
Theboyistiredofeggs.
2throwaway:losebyfoolishnessorneglet
Imusthavethrowawaythetheatreticketsbyaccident.
Hethrewawaythechanceofagoodjob.
3getawaywith:notbepunishedforsth;stealsth.andescapewithit
Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.
Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.
Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.
4getridof/beridof:become/befreeof
Weweregladtoberidofourovercoats.
Theseshoesaredifficulttogetridof.
5earnone’sliving:
6beinbet:thestateofowing
I’mindebtatthemoment,buthopetobeoutofdebtwhenIgetpaid.
Iaminyourdebt,John.

Unit3
Wordusage
1bet
a)v.risk(money)onaraceoronsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful
Idon’tenjoybetting.
Shebetme$20thatIcouldn’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.
b)v.becertainaboutsth
Ibetitwillbefinetomorrow.
c)n.arrangementtoriskmoney
Theymadeabetonthewhitehorse.
d)v.opinion,prediction
Mybetisthattheyhavegotheldupinthetraffic.
2permit
a)v.givepermissionforsth;allow
permitn./pron.
permitsb.todosth.
permitdoingsth.
Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.
Permitmetoexplainit.
b)n.许可证,通行证
Hetookoutapermittohuntwhenthepolicemanaskedwhyhehuntdeer.
3stare:v.lookatsb./sth.witheyeswideopeninfixedgaze
Itisrudetostare.
Theyallstaredinamazement.
4jealous:adj.feelingorshowingloveoraffection
Hewasjealousofhersuccess.
Jackgotanicejob—Marywasjealousofhim.
5scream
a)尖声喊出,喊出,(指风,机器等)发出大而尖的声音
Shescreamedoutatmeinanger.
Thehurricanescreamedoutside.
b)n.loudshrillpiercingcryornoise
ascreamofpain
ascreamofexcitement
Usefulexpressions
1makeabet:打赌
Haveyouevermadeabetwithafriend?
2goahead:becarriedout;takeplace
Gorightahead.
Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.
Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.
3byaccident:asaresultofchanceormishap
Ionlyfounditbyaccident.
4accountfor:betheexplanationofsth,explaincauseofsth.
Hisillnessaccountedforhisabsence.
Pleaseaccountforyoudispgracefulconduct.
5tobehonest:老实说
Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.
Tobehonest,sheisverybeautiful.
6inrags:衣衫漏褴
Theoldmanisinrags.
7getintotrouble:causetroubleforoneself
Evenanexperiencedclimbercangetintotrouble.

Unit4
Wordusage
1）explode
a）（causesth.to）burstwithaloudnoise;blowup
Whentheboilerexploded,manypeoplewereinjured.
Thefireworkexplodedinhishand.
b)(offeeling)burstoutsuddenly
Atlasthisangerexploded.
(ofpeople)showsuddenly,violentemotion
Heexplodedwithrage.
2)spread
a)extendedinsize,area,etc.
Theforestspreadsasfarastheriver.
b)(causesthto)becomemorewidelyknown,feltorsuffered
Thediseaseisspreadingfast.
c)extendthesurfacearea,widthorlengthofsth.byunfoldingorunrollingit.
Pleasespreadaclothonthetable.
3)disappoint
a)failtobeordosth.asgoodaswashopedforordesiredorexpectedbysb.
Don’tdisappointmebybeinglateagain.
b)prevent(hope,planetc)frombecomingreality
Itdisappointshisexpectation.
(常用结构)bedisappointedat/aboutsth.
bedisappointedtodosth.
bedisappointedthat-clause
(同根词)disappointment
4)force
a)n.influence,physicalstrengthorpower,violentstrengthorpower
Heovercamehisbadhabitsbysheerforceofwill.
Thesoldierstooktheprisonersawaybyforce.
b)v.compel,oblige,usephysicalstrengthtomovesth.
Thethiefforcedhertohandoverthemoney.
Heforcedhiswaythroughacrowd.

Usefulexpressions
1)intime
a)notlate;earlyenough
Wewereintimeforthetrain.
Wewereintimetocatchthetrain.
b)soonerorlater;afterthepassingofanindefiniteperiodoftime
Youwilllearnhowtodoitintime.
2)prevent….from…….:preventsbfromdoingsth.
Nothingcanpreventusfromgoing.
Badweatherpreventedmefromstarting.
3)dependon/upon:取决于,依靠,信赖,
Childrendependedontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.
Goodhealthdependsupongoodfood,exercise,andgettingenoughsleep.
4)cheerup:takecomfort,becomehappy
HecheeredupatoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.
5)nowthat:becauseofthefact
Nowthatyoumentionit,Idoremembertheincident.
Nowthatyouhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.
6)breakout:
a)(violentevents)startsyddently
Firebrokeoutduringthenight.
b)escapefromaplacebyusingforce
Severalprisonersbrokeoutofthehail.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Wordusage
1.surroundv:extendonallsidesof;encircle
eg.Treessurroundourhouse.
Thepolicesurroundedthethief。
Thewallsurroundsourschool.

2.extremelyadv:toaveryhighdegree.
eg.That’sextremelyinteresting.
Wegotonextremelywell.
Iamextremelysorry.

3.withinprep:notmorethan
eg.Shereturnedwithinanhour.
Ifyoudon’thearanythingwithinthreedays,phoneagain.
Theyfinishedthehousewithinhalfayear.
Heliveswithinfiveminutes’walk.

4.slightlyadv:toaslightdegree
eg.Thepatientisslightlybettertoday.
Iknowherslightly.
Shespeededupslightly.
Ifeelslightlyilltoday.

5.distancen:separationinspaceortime[C][U][(+to/from/between)]
eg.ItisalongdistancefromNewYorktoHongkong.
Thedistancebetweenthetwoplacesistwentykilometers.
WhatisthedistancetoGuangzhou?
词组inthedistance:在远处
Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.
Thereislightinthedistance.
6．wealthyadj:rich
eg.Hewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamily.
Itisawealthycityinthecountry.
Heisawealthyman.
7.dawnn:thefirstglimpseoflightinthemorning
eg.Thedawnsherearebeautiful.
该词通常构成词组atdawn
Wemustgetupatdawn.
Theytaketheboatouteverydayatdawn.
Thesceneryisbeautifulatdawn.
8.downtownadvoradj:inthebusinesscenterofacityoratown
eg.Theywentdowntowntodosomeshopping.
Itisadowntowncity.
9.flowvi:tomovefreely
eg.TheriverThamesflowsintotheNorthSea.
Theriverflowsrapidly.
Aftertheconcertthepeopleflowedoutofthehall.
Thebloodflowedout.
10．border
a)n:outerarea
eg.Theirhouseisontheborderoftheriver.
Theypickedontheborderofthelake.
Herhandkerchiefhasawhiteborder.
b)n:boundaryofcountry
eg.TheywereneartheborderbetweenFranceandGermany.
Itisabordercity.
Theywillaskforyourpassportattheborder.

11.terrify:makesomeonefeelterrified
eg.Hewasterrifiedofbeingleftaloneintheroom.
Youterrifiedmejustnow!
Thethunderstormterrifiedthechild.

12.official
a)adj:relatingtoapublicoffice
eg.Hegavemeanofficialletter.
TheofficiallanguageofthecountryisEnglish.
Isthenewsofficial?
b)n:personwhoholdsapositionofauthority
eg.Thegovernmentofficialsarehavingameeting.
Heisanofficialatthelocalbank.
Themayorisanelectedofficial.

13.tour
a)n:visitotherplacesorjourneythroughwhichperformancesaregiven
eg.Mr.AdamsmadeatouraroundEastAsialastyear.
Hejoinedabicyclingtour.
Thefilmstarisontourinourcity.
b)v:makeatour
eg.We’lltouraroundItalyforourholidaythissummer.
ManyAmericanstourbycar

14．settlev:makeone’shomeinaplace.
eg.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.
HesettledinCanadaatlast.
TheygotmarriedandsettlednearBeijing.
15.broadadj:wide
eg.Heworkedinthebroadfields.
Itisabroadriver.
Hehasbroadshoulders.
16.eastwardadv:towardstheeast
eg.Theysailedeastward.
Wecouldn’tdecidewhethertogoeastwardorwestward.
新课标第一网
Usefulexpressions
1.settledown:sitorlieinacomfortablepositionorgetusedtoanewwayoflife,jobetc
eg.Shesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadabook.
Maryissettlingdownwellinhernewjob.
Hegotusedtosettlingdownintheforeigncountry.

2.haveagiftfor:naturaltalentorability
eg.Hehasagiftformusic.
Tomhasagiftformakingfriends.
ThegirlhasagiftforlearningEnglish.

3.figureout:workoutorunderstand
eg.Shefiguredouttheproblematlast.
Thebossaskedmetofigureoutthecostoftheplan.
Icantfigurehimout.

4.asfaras
a)totheextentthat;asmuchas
eg.AsfarasIknow,thebookispopularwithstudents.
AsfarasIknow,heislikelytocome.
IllhelpyouasfarasIcan.
b)thesamedistanceas
eg.Theywalkedasfarasthelake.
Thechildrenwalkedasfarastheseaside.
I’llwalkasfarasthepostoffice.

5.ratherthan:inpreferencetosborsth;instead
eg.IthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.
Ratherthangettingmoneyinsuchadishonestway,Tomwouldbeginthestreet.
用与平行结构中
I’dcallherhairchestnutratherthanbrown
Iprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.

高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结

作为杰出的教学工作者，能够保证教课的顺利开展，教师要准备好教案为之后的教学做准备。教案可以让学生更好的消化课堂内容，帮助教师缓解教学的压力，提高教学质量。你知道怎么写具体的教案内容吗？下面是小编精心收集整理，为您带来的《高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结》，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Womenofachievement
Exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Comingtopinsuchanimportantexamisquiteana____________.
2.Theshipisinnoc_________tomakealongvoyage.
3.Theirb__________towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.
4.Hewasundero_________bythepolice.
5.We’dbettertaketimeandmoneyintoc___________whenmakingtheplan.
6.Heisalways______(谦逊的)abouthissuccess.
7.Geniusis10％_________（灵感）and90％perspiration.
8.Theworkersareon________（罢工）forhigherpay.
9.Iwas_______（资助）bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollage.
10.Wehavebeentoldtoshow______（尊敬）forourelders.
11.Asastudent,allherlifeis____________（奉献）herstudents.
12.Thissettlement______________（成立）in1600.
13.Doyou_________(了解)Jackgettingarrested?
14.Youneedwarmclothesto_________(保护)youagainstthecold.
15.Iwas___________(驱逐)theclubbecauseofbreakingtherule.
16.Thelostchildwasseen___________（闲逛）lastafternoon.
17.Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery________（值得的）work.
18.WiththeInternet,peoplecan___________（交流）eachothermucheasier.
19.He_________（瞧不起）peoplewho’veneverbeentouniversity.
20.Iknowthewriterwho________(打算)work_____children.

Unit2Workingtheland
Exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Afteralongs_______,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness.
2.Ourforeigntradehase_________greatlyinrecentyears.
3.Thegirls________hermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.
4.Asisknowntoall,coalandironarem___________.
5.Sher_______herweightby5kilograms.
6.Herunexpectedarrangements________（搞乱）allourplans.
7.Aftertheconference,thesecretarypassedmeaten-page_______(纪要，摘要).
8.TheFashionMagazinedevelopedalarge_________（销售量）quickly.
9.Thetwostudents________(相互交流)greetingswhentheymet.
10.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis________(自由).
11.They_______（结束）thepartywithasong“Takemetoyourheart”.
12.Itseemsthatyoudon’t_________(在乎)yourfailureintheexaminationatall.
13.Thepoliceare__________（寻找）theescapedprisoners.
14.Thebabyishungrybutitistooyoungto______(喂养)itselfyet.
15.Wewantto_______（装备）yourchildrenwithsomespecialskills.
16.Lastnightthey____thedormitory______micewhichmademuchnoiseatnight.（摆脱）
17.Idon’thopetoleavesosoon;I_______(宁愿)stayhomeadaylonger.
18.It’snouse________（希望）thingsyoucan’thave.
19.She________(醒来)aterribledreamwhenhermotherenteredtheroom.
20.Wehelp_______(互相)withourhomeworkinthesummerholiday.

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1．Manshouldtrytobeharmonywithnature,andnotbec_______towildlife.
2．Tomya_________,hedidthedifficultjobwell.
3．Couldyoue_________thechildforanhour,whileImakedinner?
4．Hehado________thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentaboard.
5．Iwasf_________tohaveagoodteacher.
6．Don’tbeinsuchahurry;you’dbettereatafew_________（一口，满口）offoodbeforeyougoshopping.
7．Infact,Chinaisa_________（多山的）country.
8．Hedidthejobundermy__________（指导）.
9．Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe_______（咀嚼）anddigested.
10．Althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermany_______（失败）.
11．Lastnight,Ihappenedto_______(碰见)achairinthedark.
12．Heusedtohopetogoabroad,butnowhe__________（满足，满意）stayhispresentposition.
13．Weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditions----manyfamiliesaremuch______（穷的）thanweare.
14．Theywererecognizedbythe_______（贫穷）oftheirclothing.
15．Themovie________（以……为背景）pre-warBeijinginChina.
16．You’vebeencaughtcheating,nowyoumust_____(面对)themusic.
17．Herhealthsoon________(恢复)afterafewday’srest.
18．_______(代替)thechildren’splayandadventure,hehadadesiretolearn.
19．It’scruelto________(玩弄,开玩笑)peoplewhostammer(结巴).
20．Thosewho’dliketogosignnamesatthe________(底部)ofthepage,please.

Unit4BodyLanguage
1.Attheairport,hekissedmegoodbyeonthec________.
2.Thegueste________theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.
3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining(躺着)p________.
4.Mothertoldmetob_______wellwhenwevisitedrelatives.
5.Yousayheiseasy-going,butIneverfeelate________withhim.
6.Webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome__________(误会)overthetime.
7.Asyou________(接近)theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.
8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_________(份额)intheprofiles.
9.Thepolice_______(注意到)themanenteringthebank.
10.YouseeI’mastudentofart;I’mnotvery__________(熟悉的)withbotanicalnames.
11.I___________(愿意,准备)lendyouthebookifyoupromisetoreturnitontime.
12.Ourteacher_________(主修)inmathematicsandphysics.
13.Followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe_______(当地的)newsandweather.
14.Thepicture_________(描绘,描述)ahuntingsceneinwhichthereisanancientking.
15.Iwillstayathomethisevening;she_____very______(很可能)ringmetonight.
16.Ithinkhe________(回避,躲开)me,becauseheseveraltimespretendsnottoseeme.
17.Wehave________(相似的)tastesinmusic.
18.Iheardthey________(想要，打算)marry,buttheyhaven’tsofar.
19.Theteacher_______(惩罚)thestudentsfortheirbeinglatebylettingthemstandoutsidetheclassroom.
20.Theyhavebrokenthe_______(协议，同意)betweenus.

Unit5Themeparks
1.Unliketraditionalpark,t________parksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.
2.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthea_________parkforthefirsttime.
3.There’sgase________somewhere.Canyousmellit?
4.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforv________reasons.
5.Theywillc________atleast$600formovingthepiano.
6.The_________（设备）ofInformationTechnologyisexpensiveindeed.
7.Onlyam_______（少数）ofstudentsreceive(s)thescholarship.
8.Manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologically_________（先进的）themeparksintheworldaftervisitingFuturoscopeonFrance.
9.Stoplookingfortheperfectjob---it’sjusta________(幻想).
10.Insciencefictions,aliensare_________(生物)fromtheouterworld.
11.You’dbetterleavenowifyouwantto_________(弄清楚)ofgettingthereontime.
12.Youareverycoolwithyourfamily,butwithyourfriendsyoureally____________(活跃).
13.WhatIsaidaboutTom________(对……适用)everyoneinourclass.
14.Tasmania___________(以……命名)itsdiscoverer,A.J.Tasman.
15.Howmanycountrieswill____________(参加)inthenextOlympicGames,doyouknow?
16.TheteachersaidtoBrucethatheshouldcometoclassontime_________(以后).
17.Don’t_______(卷入)meinsolvingthetroublesomesituation.
18.Thearchitecture(建筑)inthetowncenterisasuccessful_______(结合)ofoldandnew.
19.Weshould__________(准备)anytroublethatmayhappen.
20.Don’tworry,butIwilltryto_______(分摊,均分)thecostwithyou.
参考答案:
Unit1
1.achievement2.condition3.behavior4.observation5.consideration
6.modest7.inspiration8.strike9.supported10.respect
11.devotedto12.wasfounded13.knowabout14.protect
15.drivenoutof16.wanderingoff17.worthwhile18.communicatewith
19.looksdownupon/on20.intendsfor
Unit2
1.struggle2.expanded3.satisfied4.minerals5.reduced
6.confused7.summary8.circulation9.exchanged10.freedom
11.ended12.careabout13.searchingfor14.feed15.equip
16.ridof17.preferto18.wishingfor19.awakenfrom
20.oneanother
Unit3
1.cruel2.astonishment3.entertain4.overcome5.fortunate
6.mouthfuls7.mountainous8.direction9.chewed10.failures
11.bumpinto12.iscontentto13.worseoff14.poverty15.issetin
16.face17.pickedup18.Insteadof19.makefunof20.bottom
Unit4.
1.cheek2.expressed3.posture4.behave5.ease
6.misunderstanding7.approach8.share9.observed10.familiar
11.ampreparedto12.majored13.local14.represents15.islikelyto
16.isavoiding17.similar18.intendedto19.punished20.agreement
Unit5
1.theme2.amusement3.escaping4.various5.charge
6.equipment7.minority8.advanced9.fantasy10.creatures
11.makecertain12.cometolife13.goesfor14.wasnamedafter
15.takepartin16.involve17.system18.combination
19.preparefor/bepreparedfor20.share

语言点总结
Unit1Womenofachievement
Wordusage
1.achievev:attainorreachagoalthroughalotofeffort
eg.Youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspendyourtimethatway.
Shefinallyachievedwhatshewanted.
该词的名词形式为achievement.
eg.Theinventionofthecomputerisagreatachievement.
Theymadegreateffortsintheachievementoftheirgoals.
2.conditionn:
a)[C]situationorstatethatunderwhichpersonorthingexist
eg.Afterthekingcametopower,theconditionofthepeoplebecameworse.
Mybikeisinbadcondition.Iwanttobuyanewone.
Ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedinthepastfewyears.
b)[U]thestateofgeneralhealth
Whatsthepatientscondition?
Theoldman’sconditionisimproving.
3.connection:unionorrelationshiplinkedbydifferentmeans
eg.Hisconnectionwiththefamilyisslight.
There’reexcellentroadandrailconnectionsbetweenthetwocities.
Isthereaconnectionbetweenthesunandseasons?
4.campaign
a)n:organizeactivity+for/against/todo
eg.Thecityisplanningtostartacampaignagainstsmoking.
Westartedacampaignformoneyraisingforthefloodarea.
b)v:holdorjoininacampaign
eg.Hehasntdecidedwhethertocampaignfortheposition.
Maryiscampaigningforequalrightsforwomen.
5.organization:organizingororganizedsystem
eg.Anarmywithoutorganizationwouldbeuseless.
Doyouknowtheorganizationofthehumanbody?
Heisbusyintheorganizationofthefootballclub.
6.devotev:giveuptimeorsetapartfor
该词通常构成词组devote…to，其中to为介词，后接名词或代词或动名词.
eg.Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hestilldevotestothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedallhislifetohelpingtheblind.
7.behavev:actorrespondinaspecifiedway
eg.Hebehavedlikeatruegentleman.
Theyoungladybehavedcourageouslyinthefaceofdanger.
Hebehavedbadlytothecustomers.
其名词形式为behaviour.
eg.Hisparentsweresatisfiedwithhisbehaviour.
Idon’tlikehisrudebehaviour.
8.worthwhileadj:rewardingenoughtojustifythetime,moneyoreffortthatisspent
eg.Thejobisworthwhile.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Itisworthwhiletovisitingthecity.
区别worthwhile,worthy及worth的用法
beworthsth/doingsth
beworthyofsth/beingdonesth
beworthwhiletodo/doingsth
beworthytobedone
eg.Thebookisworthreading.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Thebookisworthyofbeingread.
9.observev:watchcarefully
eg.Thescientistobservedtheexperiment.
Iobservedhimstopatthegate.
这个动词的名词形式为observation
eg.Theydecidedtoputhimunderobservation.
10.respect
a)n:esteemoradmiration
eg.Theytreatedmewithrespect.
Weshowgreatrespectforoldman.
b)v:tohaverespectfor
eg.Heishighlyrespectedbyeveryone.
Ideeplyrespectedhiscourage.
11.arguevi/vt:toexpressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeelings.
Eg.Idon’twanttoarguewithyou.
Wearguedthematteroverfourhours.
Hearguedthatsheshouldnotgo.
12.inspirev:encourage
eg.Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.
Myparentsinspiremetostudyharder.
Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewriter.
13.support
a)n:actofsupporting
eg.Tomisthechiefsupportofthefamily.
Weneedyoursupport.
Iwillsupporthisplan.
b)v:toprovidemoney,food,etc
eg.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.
Icansupportmyselfaftergraduatefromuniversity.
14.communicationn:actofcommunicating
eg.Communicationbetweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.
Mobilephonehasbecomeanimportantmeansofcommunication.
Thereislittlecommunicationbetweenhimandhisparents.
15.explainv:makeclearorknowindetail
eg.Canyouexplainhowthemachineoperates?
Iwasaskedtoexplainthemeaningofthesentence.
explain不能带双宾语，不能说explainsbsth而说成explainsthtosb
eg.Pleaseexplainthisruletome.
16.deliverv:
a)taketoanintendedreceiver
eg.Themailmandeliveredtheletters.
Hedeliveredmymessagetohisbrother.
b)utterspeechetc
eg.Hedeliveredanimportantreportatthemeeting.
Hedeliveredhisspeechsuccessfully.
17.kindness:qualityofbeingkind
eg.Shealwaysshowskindnesstochildrenandanimals.
Hehelpedthemanoutofkindness.
Thankyouforyourkindness.
18.considerateadj:carefulnottohurtothers
eg.Sheisconsiderateofothers.
He’salwaysconsideratetowardsoldpeople.
Pleasebeconsiderate.
considerationn:thinkingthatkeptinmind
eg.Thematterisunderconsideration.
We’llgiveyouradvicecarefulconsideration.
Healthisthefirstconsideration.
19.modestadj:notboasting/shy
eg.He’smodestabouthissuccess.
Heisamodestman.

Usefulexpressions
1.lookdownon/upon:regardsborsthinferiortooneself
eg.Shelooksdownonpeoplewhohaveneverbeentouniversity.
Hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhispoordress.
Theproudgirllooksdownonalltheothergirlsinherclass.
2.carefor:sympatheticconcern
eg.Hecaresfornobody.
Hismothercaredforhishealth.
Sheisgoodatcaringforpatients.
3deliverababy接生
eg.Sheoncedeliveredababyforapoorfamily.
Shesuccessfullydeliveredababylastnight.
Unit2Workingtheland
Wordsusage
1.hungern.
1)need,desireforfood
2)(fig)anystrongdesire
Eg:Inthosedays,manypersonsdiedofhunger.
Hesatisfiedhishungerwitheverythinghecouldfind.
Thechildrenhaveastronghungerforknowledge.
拓展:hungertodosth./hungerforsth
2.strugglevi.
1)makegreatefforts
2)fight
Eg:Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.
Largenumbersofpeoplehadtostruggleontheedgeofstarvation.
Hehasbeenstrugglingwith/againstillnessformanyyears.
3.exportvt.n.
1)vt.sendgoodstoanothercountryforthepurposeoftrade
2)n.[c]sth.exported
eg;JapanexportselectricalappliancestoEurope.
Whatarethechiefexportsofyourcountry?
4.confusevt.
1)putintodisorder;mixupinthemind
2)mistakeonethingforanother
eg;Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.
Peoplewereconfusedbyalotofinformation.
Iconfusedherwithhersisterbecausetheyaresoalike.
5.applyvt.n.
1)vt.giveorprovidesth.needed
2)n.sth.whichissupplied
eg:Theysuppliedhimwithfood.
Isuppliedhimwithfood.
Weshallbereceivingnewsuppliesofshoes.
拓展:supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.
6.satisfied:becontented
eg:Iwasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.
Iamsatisfiedofhisinnocence.
Hewassatisfiedwhenhewontherace.

Usefulphrases:
1.rid…of:makefree
eg:Wetrytoridahouseofmice.
2.leada…life
eg;Theyleadasimplelifeintheremotevillage.
3.thankstosb./sth.:becauseofsb./sth
eg:Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.
4.withthehopeof
eg:Hewenttothecitywiththehopeofmakingmuchmoney.
5.referto
1)speakof;appleto
2)mean
Eg;WhenIsaidthatsomepersonswerestupid,Iwasnotreferringtoyou.
WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.
Whatdoesthenumberreferto?
6.wouldrather:preferto
eg:Iwouldratherstayathomethangoout.
7..insomeways:toacertainextentbutnotentirely
Eg:Insomeways,thejobisdifficult.

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Words:
1.slidev.
1)(causesthto)moveormakesthmovesmoothlyalongasurface
2)(causesthto)movequietlysoasnottobenoticed
Eg:Carefullysheslidalongtheice.
Theyslidoutoftheroomwhennobodywaslooking.
2.content
1)adj.satisfied,happy,notwantingmore
2)n.thatwhichiscontainedinsth.
Eg:Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.
Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?
IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdon’tlikethecontent.
3.astonishvt.fillwithsuddenwonderoramazement
eg:ItwillastonishyoutohearwhatIpaidforthisring.
Itwassuchanastonishingperformanceforsuchayoungmusician.
4.particular
1)adj.notgeneraloruniversal
2)adj.separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,category,ornature
eg:ShehasaparticularpreferenceforChineseart.
Wewillmakeanexceptioninthisparticularcase.
5.entertain
1)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomethingamusingordiverting
2)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomething.
Eg:Heentertainedfriendsatdinner.
Iamusedmyselfwithagameofsolitaire.
Theyaremuchmoreentertainingthanhalfthenovelsthatarewritten.
adj.entertainingn.entertainment
6.throughout:prep.In,to,through,orduringeverypartof;allthrough
eg:Theroadiskeptopenthroughouttheyear.
Thematerialisflawedthroughout.
Throughunsurehowherspeechwouldbereceived,sheremainedcalmandprofessionalthroughout.
7.homeless
1)adj.havingnohomeorhaven
2)n.peoplewithouthomesconsideredasagroup
eg:Whenhebrokeawayfromhisfamily,hebecamehomeless.
Heoftenprovidesfoodtothehomeless.
8.failuren.
1)theconditionorfactofnotachievingthedesiredendorends
2)onethatfails
Eg:Theywereafraidofriskingfailurebecausetheydidn’twanttoloseface.
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Heisafailureathiscareer.
9.overcomevt.conquer;getthebetterof
eg:Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Shewasovercomewithemotion.
10.snowstormn.astormmarkedbyheavysnowfall
eg:Accordingtotheweatherreport,there’ssnowstormblowingupthisevening.
Theywerecaughtinthesnowstorm.
11.chew
1)vt.tobiteandgrindwiththeteeth;masticate
2)vt.tomeditateon;ponder
3)tocogitate;meditate
eg:Youmustchewyourfoodbeforeyouswallowit.
Hechewedaproblemover.
Hechewedonthedifficultiesahead.
12.direct
1)vt.togiveguidanceandinstructionto
2)vt.togiveauthoritativeinstructionsto
3)vt.toshoworindicatethewayfor
eg:WhodirectedthenewIndianfilm?
Hedirectedthestudentstoanswer.
Thedriverdirectedustotheairport.
13.starvi.toplaytheleadingroleinatheatricalorfilmprodection
eg:OneofmyfavoriteoldfilmsstarringCharlieChaplin.
Chenglongstarredinmanyfamousfilms.
14.fortune
1)n.[u]thechancehappeningoffortunateoradverseevent;luck
2)n.success,especiallywhenatleastpartiallyresultingfromluck
3)alargesumofmoney
eg:Hedecidedtogohomefortheholidays,andhisfortuneturnedfortheworse.
Nomatterwhattheytried,itendedinfortune.
Hespentafortuneonthenewcar.
15.whisper
1)vi.vt.tospeaksoftly
2)tomakeasoftrustlingsound
eg:Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.
Thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary.
Thewindwhisperedinthepines.
16.vast
1)adj.verygreatinsize,number,amount,orquantity
2)verygreatinareaorextent;immense
3)verygreatindegreeorintensity
eg:Weboughtthehouseatvastcost.
Allthelandswasshroudedinourvastforest.
Thecityisvastcomparedtoourvillage.

Usefulphrases:
1.badlyoff:inapoorposition,espfinancially
Eg:Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.
Infactmostpeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago.
反义:welloff
2.worn-out
1)adj.wornofuseduntilnolongerusableoreffective
2)thoroughlyexhausted;spent
eg:Heworeapairofworn-outshoes.
Iwasworn-outafterthelongjourney.
3.pickout
1)tochooseorselect
2)todiscernfromthesurroundings;distinguish
eg:Theypickedoutthebestpieceofsilk.
Theypickedouttheircousinsfromthecrowd.
4.cutoff
1)toseparatefromothers;isolate
2)tostopsuddenly;discontinue
eg:Whenthecitywascutoff,everyoneknowthatthetotaldefeatwascertain.
Theycutoffourfoodsupply.
Thetelephoneoperatorcutusoff.

Unit4BodyLanguage
Wordusage:
1.major1)adj.moreimportantorseriousthanotherthings
2)v.majorinsth.tostudysth.asyourmainsubjectatuniversity
3)n.asubjectyoumajorin.
Thehouseneedsmajorrepairs.
Heisamajorwriter.
Hermajorsubjectischemistry.
Alicemajorsineconomics.
Hismajorishistory.

2.representv.1)toactofficiallyforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople
2)tobeasignforanotherthing
3)todescribeorshowapersonorthinginaparticularway
Theysaidthattheyrepresentedthecommittee.
Thedoverepresentspeace.
WhatdoesXrepresenthere?

3.curiousadj.1)[neverbeforeanoun]eagertoknowsth.ortolearnaboutsth.
2)oddorstrange
Theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw.
Wewerecuriousaboutwhereshe’dgone.
Iheardacuriousnoiselastnight.

4.experience1)n.a)[U]knowledgeorskillwhichcomesfromdoingorfeelingsth.foralongtimeratherthanfrombooks
b)[C]sth.thathappenstoyouandhasaneffectonyourmindandfeelings
2)vt.tofeelortobeinfluencedbysth.thathappens
Shehadnoexperienceoflifeatall.
HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?
PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica.
Ihadaratheroddexperiencetheotherday.
Wehaveexperiencedmanydefeats,butwebelievethatwewillsucceed.

5.introducev.make(aperson)knowtoothers;bringintouse
IintroducedJohntoMarylastyear,andnowtheyaremarried.
Wouldyoupleaseintroduceyourself?
PotatoeswereintroducedintoEuropefromSouthAmerica.

6.approach1)vt.comenearerto;settodo
2)n.theactofcomingnearer;access
Silentlyweapproachedtheenemy’scamp.
Thetimeisapproachingwhenwewillhavetoleave.
Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.

7.express1)vt.putintowords;showfeelings;
2)n.fasttrainordelivery;arapid,efficientsystemforthedeliveryofgoodsandmail
Hecannotexpresshowhefeltaboutthematter.
CouldyouexpressyourselfinEnglish?
Sendtheletterbyexpress.

8.actionn.deedorconduct;processofdoing
Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
Wearetiredoftalkingabouttheproblem---nowisthetimeforaction.
Thepolicehadtotakefirmactiontodealwiththecase.

9.generaladj.involvingorapplyingtoallpersonsorthingsofagrouporcategory;concerningtheoverallaspectsofasubject
Thereisageneralfeelingthatthislawisn’tworkingproperly.
Theschoolgivesagoodgeneraleducation.
Worryabouthighfoodpriceshasnowbecomefairlygeneral.
10.avoidv.keepawayfrom;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.

11.comedyn.amusingplayorfilm;amusingincident
Oneofhisnewcomediesistobepresented.
Doyouprefercomedyortragedy?
TherewillbeacomedyshowinTVthisevening.

12.misunderstandv.unabletounderstandthecorrectmeaning;misinterpret
Hisintentionsweremisunderstood.
HemisunderstoodwhatIsaid.
Theypretendedtomisunderstandmycomplaint.

13.similaradj.showingresemblance;resemblingbutnotthesame;ofthesamekindoramount
Hisproblemissimilartoyours.
Myviewissimilartohers.
Theyhadsimilaropinion.

14.expressionn.communicationofanidea,emotion,etc.;themannerthatexpressesfeeling
Isentthemflowersasanexpressionofthanks.
Therewasnoexpressiononherface.
"Shutup"isnotapoliteexpression.

15.agreementn.accordorharmonyofopinionandwayofthinking;treaty
Myparentsareinagreementonwhatcolortopaintthehouse.
Thethreesidesreachedanagreementtostopthewar.
Weareinagreementwiththeirdecision.

16.chestn.partofthebodywrappedbyribsandthebreastbone;bigstrongboxforstoringthingsin;treasuryofapublicinstitution.
Hehasaseverepaininthechest.
He’sgotaweakchest.
Ikeeptheteainachest.

18.gesturen.movementofthebodytoexpressanidea,intentionsorattitude.
v.tomakeagesture.
Weholdapartyforournewcolleaguesasagestureoffriendship.
Handshakeisagestureoffriendship.
ShewasgesturingsoexcitedlythatIknewsomethingwaswrong.

19.adult1)n.group-upormatureperson
2)adj.grow-upormature
Hedspentallhisadultlifeinthearmy.
Samisaratheradultchild.
Inthissense,childrenandadultshaveequalrights.

20.punishv.toinflictpenaltyon
Motoristsshouldbeseverelypunishedforspeeding.
Theteacherpunishedherstudentsforcheatingintheexam.
Hehasneverbeenpunishedbyhisparents.

Unit5Themeparks
Wordusage:
1.themen.topicofdiscussion;mainideaortopicinliteraryworks,musical
piece,etc.
Themainthemeofdiscussionwaspresscensorship.
Thethemeofthepoemisloveandpeace.
Ourschoolthemesmustbewrittenininkandonwhitepaper.

2.amusev.entertain,maketimepasspleasantly
Aclownsjobistoamusethespectators.
Itwastoorainytoplayoutside,sosheamusedherselfwithabook.
Heamusedhimselfbyplayingtheflute.

3.amusementn.thestateofbeingamused;entertainment,awayofpassing
timepleasantly
Toouramusement,theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.
Readingandseeingmoviesareamongmyamusements.
Theyoftensingfortheirownamusement.

4.varietyn.stateofbeingvariedordifferent;manysidedness;collection
ofdifferentthings
Whatotherwaysdoyouknowtoaddvariety?
Peopleliketolivealifefullofvariety.
Hehasavarietyofinterests.

5.chargen.pricesetforgettinggoodsorservices;load,dutyorresponsibility
v.giveasajobortask;entrust;blameoraccusebylaw;recordasadebt;fixaprice;rushuponorattack;
Thisstoreoftenchargesonly65UScentsadozenforlargeeggs.
Pleasechargemyaccount.
Theychargedtheenemythreetimes.

6.admissionn.sththathasbeenadmitted;confession;access;anentrancefee
Shehasthequalificationsforadmissiontothecollege.
Hemadeanadmissionthathehadusedthreateningbehavior.

7.profitn.benefit;advantage;moneygainedfrombusiness,etc.
v.tobeadvantageousto,toobtainprofit
HemadeaprofitoffiftythousandUSdollarsonhishouse.
Wegainedalotofprofitfromyouradvice.
Tellinglieswontprofityou.

8.souvenirn.gift(s)usedasatokenofremembrance
Shespentthemorningbuyingsouvenirs.
HeboughtalittleEiffelTowerasasouvenirofhisholidayinParis.
Igotsomesouvenirsfrommyuncle.

9.athleticadj.physicallystrong;muscular;ofathletics
TheschoolathleticmeetistobeheldnextTuesday.
Johnisanathleticboy.Heisgoodatrunning.

10.brandn.trademark;productsofakind;symbolofidentificationonanimalscreatedbyusinghotmetal;aburningpieceofwood
v.putasymbolwithabrand;identityorlabel
Thisbrandofteaismyfavorite.
AllcattleonthefarmwerebrandedwiththeletterA.
Thebitterlessonisbrandedonhismemory.

11.equipmentn.supplywiththenecessarymaterialsforanundertaking
Thecompleteequipmentofthenewhospitalwilltakeayear.
Thestoresellstentsandothercampingequipment.
Theteachingequipmentintheschoolisquitepoor.

12.minorityn.asmallgrouprelatedtothewholegroupandisdifferentfromthemajorityintermsofrace,religion,etc.;notacceptedbymostpeople
Onlyaminorityoftheclassvotedfortheplan.
Thegovernmentpassedalawtoprotectreligiousminorities.
Thereare55minoritiesinChina.

13.fantasyn.theillusiveimagination;adaydream
Georgelivesinaworldoffantasy.
Thewholestoryisafantasy.
Youdidntreallyseeit—itwasjustyourfantasy
.
14.settlern.onewhosettlesinanewregion.
TheyweretheearliestsettlersinAmerica.
ManyoriginalsettlerswerekilledbytheEnglishduringthewar.
HeisnowasetterinHongkong.

15.experimentn.test;trail
v.conductanexperiment
Somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience.
Heisexperimentingwithdrugstocurehepatitis.
Havetheyeverexperimentedonalargenumberofpatients?

16.advancen.progress;loan;forwardaction;anincreaseinpriceoramount
vi.moveforward;makeprogress;pay(money)beforehand;promote
Thepresidenthasdonehisutmosttoadvancethenationalinterest.
Thedateofthemeetingwasadvancedbyfourdays.
Sheadvancedonhimsilently.

17.techniquen.wayofdoingsth
Theyneedtolearnmodernmanagementtechniques.
Whatheneedissomehandlingtechnique.
Computertechniqueisdevelopingveryquicklynowadays.
18.testn.wayoftryingoutordecidingabilities,qualities
v.examine
Asimpletestwillshowifthisisrealgold.
Hehadabloodtest.
Wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek.
Thedoctortestedhisears.

19.clothn.woven,knittedmaterialetc.producedfromsilk,woolorcotton;apieceofclothforparticularpurpose
Sheboughtsomeclothtomakesomenewdresses.
CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomecloth?
Theclothisverysoft.
20.junglen.landovergrownwithtropicalvegetationandtrees;adense
oruncontrolledovergrowth;aplaceofruthlesscompetition
struggleforsurvival
Advanceinthejunglewasveryslow.
HesfromChicago;hegrewupinarealjungle.
Heissortingthroughthejungleoftheregulations.

21.creaturen.alivingbeing;ahumanbeing;sthcreated
Wormsareverysimplecreatures.
Shesabeautifulcreature.
Haveyoueverseencreaturesfromouterspace?
Infact,lotsofcreaturesliveinthesea.

22.volunteern.onewhooffershisownfreewill
v.undertakeoroffervoluntarily
Thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob.
Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.
Shevolunteeredtheinformation.

23.translatorn.personwhotranslates(especiallysthwritten)
Shewantstobeatranslatorinthefuture.
Idon’tthinkhewillneedatranslator,becausehisEnglishisprettygood.
Beingatranslatorisnotaneasyjob.

Usefulexpressions:
1.morethan
Adictionaryismorethanabook.
Heismorethanmyteacher.Heismyfriendaswell.
Thecinemacanholdmorethan100people.
Compare“nomorethan”and“notmorethan”:
Hisschooleducationaddedupnomorethanoneyear.
Thewaterisnotmorethan5feetdeepatanypoint.

2.freeofcharge
inchargeof
takechargeof
inthechargeof
Thefaultypartwasreplacedfreeofcharge.
Mr.Smithisinchargeofhiscompany.
ThiscompanyisinthechargeofMr.Smith.

3.involve…in…:havesthtodowith…;takepartin…
Manychildrenareinvolvedintheschoolsportsmeet.
It’sunwiseforyoutogetinvolvedintotheirquarrel.
Don’tinvolveothersinyourtrouble.

4.closeto:near
Gofurtheraway!Youaretooclosetome.
It’scloseto6o’clock
Thebookstoreisclosetoourschool.

高中英语必修三第五单元知识点总结

一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责，高中教师要准备好教案，这是教师工作中的一部分。教案可以让学生们有一个良好的课堂环境，使高中教师有一个简单易懂的教学思路。关于好的高中教案要怎么样去写呢？下面的内容是小编为大家整理的高中英语必修三第五单元知识点总结，希望能为您提供更多的参考。

高中英语必修三第五单元知识点总结

第五单元
1）confuse
表示“使糊涂，搞乱，混淆”。
confuseAand/withB把A误认为是B。
形容词confused表示“糊涂的，混杂的”。
2）coast
表示“海岸，滑坡”。
thecoastinclear是一习惯用语，表示“没有被发现或者被捉住的危险”。
3）settledown
表示“定居，平静下来，专心于，舒适地躺着或者坐着”。
有关settle的词组：
settleonsth决定做某事settlesthonsb将……转让给某人settleforsth勉强认可某事settleone’s/anaccount（withsb）为受到的伤害，侮辱等，复仇。
4）haveagiftfor
表示“对……有天赋”。
形容词gifted表示“有天赋的”。begiftedat/in表示“对……有天赋”。
gift也可表示“礼物”。
5）border
作及物动词，表示“与……接壤，给……镶边”。
作不及物动词，后接介词on或upon，表示“邻近，接界，近似，近乎”。
作名词，表示“边界，国界”。指具体的边界线或边界线内的一带地方。
还表示“在……的边缘，正要，将要”。
6）official
official“官员，职员，公务员”通常指在政府部门工作的文职官员。
official作形容词，表示“官方的，正式的，公务的”。
7）tour
作动词，表示“旅游，观光，巡回”。
作名词，表示“游历，巡行，参观”。
make/take/goonatour（of+地点名词）表示“在（某地）进行旅行”。
ontour在巡回中。
8）distance
表示“距离”，也可以指长时间的久远。
inthedistance在远处。
fromadistance从远处。
keepsbatadistance对某人疏远，冷淡地对待某人。
9）flow
作名词，表示“流程，流量，涨潮”。
作动词，表示“流动，畅通无阻，（讲话或写作）流畅”。
flowin/into不断涌入。
10）asfaras
表示“远到，直到，就……而言”，也可用sofaras。
有关far的词组：
byfar很，甚，极farandaway远远，远远超过farandnear远近，到处farandwide广泛，到处普遍faraway遥远的farfrom远非，决不，完全不sofaras到……程度，远到，就……而论gotoofar做得太过分
11）speed
作动词，表示“迅速前进，快行”。
speedup（使）加快，（使）加速，其过去式和过去分词多用speeded。
作名词，表示“速度，速率”时是不可数名词；但当表示具体的某种速度时，是可数名词。
atspeed高速地，迅速地。
atfull/topspeed全速，以最快的速度。
12）rather
rather…thando…是……而不是……相当于more…than…orrather更确切地说
wouldratherdo…thando…宁愿做……而不愿做……wouldrather+从句（从句谓语用虚拟语气）宁愿某人……prefertodo…ratherthan…宁愿做……而不愿意做……wouldtatherhavedone…宁愿已经做了……
13）measure
①量尺寸，面积，与表示数量的词（短语）连用，其主语是表示物的名词。
②takesb’smeasure或takethemeasureofsb给某人量尺寸。
③takemeasures采取措施，这时measure通常用复数形式。
14）manage
区别managetodo和trytodo：
managetodo表示“设法成功完成（了）较困难的事情“，强调结果，相当于beabletodosth或succeedindoingsth；trytodo表示”尽力，设法去做某事“，强调目的，结果如何，不得而知。
manage与can或could连用，表示“能办好某件难事“，口语中还可以作“吃，渡过”；manage还可表示“经营，管理”的意思。

人教版高中英语必修二词组总结

一名优秀的教师在教学方面无论做什么事都有计划和准备，作为高中教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以让讲的知识能够轻松被学生吸收，帮助高中教师缓解教学的压力，提高教学质量。所以你在写高中教案时要注意些什么呢？下面是小编帮大家编辑的《人教版高中英语必修二词组总结》，供大家借鉴和使用，希望大家分享！

人教版高中英语必修二词组总结
Unit1
1.lookinto调查
2.insiston/uponsth/doing坚持做，坚决做
3.belongto属于
4.get/belost;bemissing迷路，丢失
5.dowith处理；对付
6.insearchof;inthe/onessearchfor寻找
7.beusedtodosth.被用来做某事
8.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事
9.bemadeinto...被制成；
bemadeof/from用制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)
bemadefor为制作
bemadeupof由组成
10.beof+抽象名词=be+该词的形容词
beof+名词(词组)表示主语的某种形状或特征
beofa(n)/the/thesame属于,归于
beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind
11.workofamberart琥珀艺术品.
12.asagiftof作为的礼物
13.inreturn作为报答
14.becomepartof成为的一部分
15.serveas充当，用作
16.addto添加到
17.greatwondersoftheworld世界上的伟大奇迹
18.beatwar处于交战状态
19.lessthan少于
20.nodoubt毫无疑问
21.remainamystery仍然是个迷
22.takeapart拆开
23.ratherthan胜于,而不是
25.tellthetruth说实话
26.pretendtodosth假装做某事
27.giveanexamplefromyourownlife举一个你生活中的例子
28.thinkhighlyof看重，重视
29.searchfor=lookfor
30.agreewithsb.同意某人的意见
31.情态动词(could/might/must/should)+havedone
表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思
32.havesth.done表示请人做某事使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情
Unit2
1．takepartin/joinin参加
2．thespiritof精神、宗旨、灵魂
3．usedto过去常常
4．findout查明，找出
5．everyfouryears每四年，每隔三年
6．twosetsof两套，两组
7．allowsb.in(out)允许进入（出去）;
allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事（不能说allowtodo）
allowdoingsth.允许干某事。
8．be/getmarried(强调状态)＋to(不能用with)sb和结婚
9．asetof一套，一组
10．competein在某方面竞争
competefor为而竞争
competewith/against与竞争
11．beadmittedto获准做某事
beadmittedas作为被接受
12．reachthestandard达到水平、标准
13．playanimportantrole/partin在方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）
14．aswellas和一样
15．thankyouforyourtime感谢您（能抽空）
16．comefromthesameroot同根
17．have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有（没）做的机会
18．gowith伴随，与搭配
19．relateto把与关联起来
relatewith和有关
20．runagainst和赛跑
21．hearof听说
22．makesure确定
makesure+thatclause确定
23．taketurns轮流
24．oneafteranother一个接一个
Unit3
1.soundsimple听起来简单
2.atechnologicalrevolution技术革命
3.artificialintelligence人工智能
4.beginas作为开始
5.solve/settleaproblem解决问题
6.asimple-mindedman一个头脑简单的人
7.mathematicalproblem数学问题
8.betotallychanged被完全改变了
9.shareinformationwith与信息共享
10.servethehumanrace为人类服务
11.commonknowledge常识
12.dealwith处理
13.inmyopinion在我看来
14.publicopinion公众舆论
15ananalyticalmethod分析法
16.sharearoomwith与共居一室
17.connectwith与有关
18.goby（从旁）走过
19.bringintoeffect使生效
20.thecommonpeople老百姓
21.gettogether聚集
22.afterall毕竟
23.withthehelpof在的帮助下
24.makeup编造，化妆
25.apersonalletter私人信件
26.watchover看守，监视
27.haveagoodtime玩得愉快
28.onceayear一年一度
29.makeadecision做出决定
30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人干某事
31.buildingmaterials建筑材料
32.infact事实上
33.createanewbuilding创建一栋新楼
34.inaway在某种程度上
Unit4
1.asaresult结果
2.asaresultof=becauseof由于
resultin=cause导致resultform由于
3.dieout（动，植物物种）灭绝
dieof死于（多内因）
diefrom死于（多外因）
diedown变弱；逐渐消失
bedyingfor渴望得到
4.beataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused迷惑的，不解的
sufferaloss(of)蒙受损失makeupforaloss弥补损失
belostinonesthought(陷入沉思)loseheartloseoneshearttosb
5.inpeace平静的（地）；安静的（地）
insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurry
6.huntingfor搜索;搜寻
7.beindangerof有危险beoutofdanger脱离危险
endangeredadj.濒危的dangerous危险的
8.have/giveaneffecton/upon
takeeffect(生效)come/gointoeffect生效；实施
9.beconcernedabout担心.关心，挂念
10.getdressed穿上衣服
getdone强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;bedone表状态
11.turnround转过去，围绕旋转
12.applyto应用beappliedto被应用于
applyfor请求,申请applytosb.forsth.
13.protectfrom保护免受危害
preventfrom阻止（stop/keepfrom）
14.haveaeffecton对...有影响
15.withasadfacelookingather.with+宾语(O)+宾语补足语
16.comeintobeing:形成；产生；开始存在
comeintouse：开始被使用comeintoonesmind/head:突然想到
comeintofashion:开始流行comeintoconsideration:开始考虑
Unit5
1.rollover翻身,打滚
rollup卷起rolldown滚下来
2.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见,梦想
3.ataconcert在音乐会上
4.behonestwithsb.对诚实
behonestaboutsth.
behonestindoingsth.
4.formthehabitof养成的习惯
intheformof以的形式
inform在形式上
6.passers-by路人（复数）
7.earnextramoney赚外快
8.givesb.achancetodo给某人做某事的机会
9.playjokes/ajokeonsb.捉弄
playtricks/atrickonsb.
laughat/makefunof嘲笑；取笑
10.baseon以.为基础,基于.bebasedon
11.makemusic做音乐
12.breakup破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发
breakin/into闯进
breakoff中断；停止
breakdown坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉
13.hitsb.on/inthe+身体部位击中某人的
14.bychance/accident偶然，意外地
15.comeacross偶然遇见
16.sortout分类
17.beconfidentof/about/in对有信心
18.give/putonaperformace=perform演出，表演
19.gowrong出了毛病
20.sincethen从那时起
21.comeupwith提出
22.sticktodo=insistondoing坚持做某事
23.aboveofall首先，最重要的是firstofall第一
24.playmusicalinstrument演奏乐器
25.attractonesattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣 ,500.
Doctorsusedtobleedpeoplewhentheywereill.
3.chokev1)tocausetohavegreatdifficultyinbreathingorstopbreathing
2)fillaspaceorpassagecompletely
Thechildwasalmostchokedbytheheavysmoke
Thestoreroomwaschokedwithfurniture
Leaveschokedthedrain.
Imanagedtochokebackmytears.
4.performv.1)todo,carryoutapieceofwork,duty,ceremonyetc.
2)togive,actorshow
Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.
Theyalwaysperformtheirdutiesfaithfully.
ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.
ThesoloisthadneverperformedinLondonbefore.
5.essentialadj.1)completelynecessaryfortheexistence,successetc.
2)mostimportant;central
3)somethingnecessary
Hardworkisessentialtosuccess.
Thereisnoessentialdifferencebetweenthetwodrafts.
Ourcoursedealswiththeessentialsofmanagement.
6.recognizevt1)toshowofficialgratefulnessfor
2)toknowagain
3)toacceptasbeinglegalorreal
Thepolicemanrecognizedherasapickpocket.
HelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJennyshandwritingimmediately.
Manycountriesrecognizedthenewgovernment.
IrecognizedthatIhadmadeamistake.
7.stabv.1)tostrikeforcefullyintowiththepointofsomethingsharp
2)tomakeforcefulpushingmovementswithsthpointed
3)anactofstabbingortryingtostabsomeone
Themanwasstabbedtodeathinhisoffice.
Iwasstabbedwithremorse.
Theescapedprisonerstabbedatthepolicemanwithaknife.
Ifeltastabofpainintheback.
8.congratulatevt1)expressyourpleasureforsomeone
2)tohavepleasureandprideinyourselfforsomething
Icongratulateyouonyourgreatdiscovery.
Iwanttocongratulateyouwithallmyheart.
Hecongratulatedhimselfonhavingsurvivedtheair-crash.
9.suffervi1)toexperiencepain,difficultyorloss
vt2)toexperienceorhavetodealwithsthpainful
Hesufferedmanyhumiliationsbeforehebecameafootballstar.
Icannotsuffersuchrudeness.
Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.
Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.
Thisscientificinstrumentsufferedseverely.
10.survivevi1)tocontinuetoliveorexist,especiallyaftercomingclosetodeath
vt2)tocontinuetoliveorexistafter
Onlytwopassengerssurvivedtheair-crash.
Shesurvivedherhusbandbytwentyyears.
Fewsurvivedaftertheflood.
11.operationn.1)thecuttingofthebodyinordertoremoveadisease
2)theconditionorprocessofworking
Theoperationofthismachineissimple.
Theoperationofarailroadneedsmanymen.
Herfatherunderwentamajoroperationlastweek.
Hecontinuedhisoperationsincottonfutures
12.followv.1)toacceptandactaccordingto
2)tomovebehindinthesamedirection
3)tohappenorcomedirectlyaftersomething
Mydogfollowsmetoschool.
Nightfollowsday.
Thedogsfollowedthefox.
Thecatfollowedeverymovementofthemouse.
Doyoufollowme?
13.accidentn.1)somethingunpleasantordamagingthathappensbychanceorunexpectedly
2)somethingthathappenedthatwasnotintentionalandcan’tbeblamedonanyone
Hediedinanautomobileaccidentyearsago.
Thediscoverywasahappyaccident.
14.doubtv.1)tobeuncertainabout
n2)uncertaintyofbefieforopinion
IdoubtwhetherTomhastakenmywatch.
Thejudgedoubtedhim.
Idonotdoubtthathewillsucceed.
Theoutcomeoftheelectionremainsindoubt.
Thereisnodoubtabouthisinnocence.
15.scenen.1)aplacewhereaneventhappens
2)inaplayanyofthedivisions,oftenwithinanact.
Whatafantasticmountainscene!
Thecriminalfledthescene.
ThesceneofthisplayissetinIreland.
Theymadeasceneoftrifles.
16.honorvt.1)toshoworbringhonorto
n.2)thegreatrespectandadmiration
Wefightforthehonorofourcountry.
Thebusinesshonorofthecompanyisbeyondsuspicion.
Heisamanofhonor.
Childrenshouldbetaughttoshowhonortotheirelders.
Hegraduatedwithhonors.
17.pourv.1)tocausesomethingtoflowoutoforintoacontainer
2)toflowsteadilyandrapidly’
3)tofallhardandsteadily
Shepouredherselfanothercupoftea.
Theyhavepouredmoneyintothetouristindustry.
Thecrowdpouredoutoftheconcerthall.
SweatpouredfromMartinsface.

Usefulexpressions
1.takeoff1)toremovesth
2)togiveaholidayfromwork
3)begintobecomesuccessful,popular
4)aplanetoriseintotheairatthebeginningofaflight
Hetookoffhisraincoatandtookoutthekey.
Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.
HetooktwoweeksoffinAugust.
2.situpv.1)tocausetorisetoasittingpositionfromalyingposition
2)tositproperlyuprightinachair
3)tostayuplate
Thedoctorsatupallnightwiththepatient
Situpstraight,don’tslouchoverthetable.
Situpandtakeyourmedicine.
3.knockover:tostriketotheground
Heknockedaglassover.
Shewasknockedoverbythenews
Wehaveknockedovereverydifficulty.
4.inplace:intheproperorusualposition
Shelikestohaveeverythinginplace.
Imafraidyourproposalisnotquiteinplace.
5.alot:much,agreatdeal
Thanksalot.
Sheisalotolderthanhim.
Thisisalotmoreinteresting.
6.catchfire:starttoburn
Papercatchesfireeasily.
Thepileofpaperscouldn’tcatchfirebyitself.
7.carryout:1)toperformorcomplete
2)tofulfill
Shehadfinallycarriedoutherpromisetoquitsmoking.
Theyhavefailedtocarryouttheirorders.
Theyarecarryingouturgentrepairs.
8.cutoffv.1)toseparatebycutting
2)todisconnectordiscontinue
3)toblockofforsurround
Hehadafingercutoffbyamachinewhileworking.
IwascutoffonmylinetoLondon.
Hewascutoffinhisprime.
9.startwith:beginwith
Herillnessstartedwithahighfever.
Thebosspaidhimonly5dollarsaweektostartwith.
Thisbookstartswithataleofcountrylife.
10.incaseconj.1)soastosafeifsomethinghappens
2)if
Incaseshecomesback,letmeknowimmediately.
Taketheraincoatincaseitrains.
11.leavesb/sthalone:tostophavingannoyinglyinsomeone’spresence
Goawayandleavemealone!
Leavebehindleaveforleaveoffleaveout
12.callforv.1)todemand
2)toneedordeserve
3)togoandgetsomeonefromtheirhouse,officeetc.
Thisisaproblemthatcallsforimmediatesolution.
Wewillcallforherearlytomorrowmorning
Thesortofworkcallsforalotofpatience.

相关知识

高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结

学生们有一个生动有趣的课堂，离不开老师辛苦准备的教案，大家在认真写教案课件了。将教案课件的工作计划制定好，就可以在接下来的工作有一个明确目标！适合教案课件的范文有多少呢？请您阅读小编辑为您编辑整理的《高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结》，欢迎阅读，希望您能够喜欢并分享！

高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.---Doyouneedmoremilk?
---No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.
2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.
3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining(抱怨).
4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.
5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.
6.Thejudge__________(判定)bothfinalists(决赛者)equalpoints.
7.Thesebooksare___________(最喜欢的东西)ofmine.
8.ChristmasDayisa__________(宗教的)festival.
9.Imademy___________(道歉)andleftearly.
10.I___________(原谅)herlongago.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
haveone’soriginas,do(no)harm(to),leadto,havefunwith,waitfor,setoff,seton,make…of,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardto,playatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof
1.Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.
2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.
3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.
4.TheSpringFestivalinChina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.
5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.
6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.
7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.
8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?
9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.
10.Wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.
Unit2Healthyeating
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.
2.Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.
3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.
4.DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?
5.I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.
6.Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________(折中)decision.
7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________(惊讶).
8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.
9.DaoLangis____________(受欢迎的)amongtheyouth.
10.Hydrogen____________(结合)withoxygentoformwater.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide
1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.
2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.
3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.
4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?
5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.
6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.
7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.
8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.
9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.
10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.
Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.
2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.
3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.
4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther?
5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.
6.Hisillness___________(是……的解释)hisabsence.
7.Ionlyfoundit____________(偶然地).
8.Hewas_________(妒忌)Tom’ssuccess.
9.Youcantellfromher__________(外表)thatshehasbeenill.
10.Dogsarenot___________(允许)inthebuilding.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until
1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.
2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.
3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.
4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.
5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.
6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.
7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.
8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.
9._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.
10.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.
Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.A__________isscientificstudyofthesun,moon,stars,planets,ect.
2.Christian,BuddhistandHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.
3.Thea___________overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.
4.Thefireworke__________inhishand.
5.Thenewshes__________aroundthetownwasnottrue.
6.It’sa_______(谜)tomewhytheydidn’tchoosehim.
7.Wemustcareaboutfurther___________(进展).
8.Asaparent,youshouldnot___________(鼓励)badhabitsinachild.
9.TheECP___________(出版)weekly.
10.Theforcethatattractsobjectsinspacetowardseachother,andontheearthpullsthemtowardsthecenteroftheplanetiscalled____________(重力).
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
lessen,dissolve,dependon,prevent…(from…),lay,nowthat,onearth,ontheearth,ontime,intime,surface,gradually
1._________you’vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplayfootballtohavearest.
2.I’vephonedyouseveraltimes.What__________areyoudoing?
3.Nothingonearthcan_________me________lovingher.
4.Doyoubestinyourcareer,you’llsucceed____________.
5.Youmustnotlookonlyatthe__________ofthings.
6.Salt____________easilyinwater.
7.Theoldman____________histwosonsforfoodandclothing.
8.Thecuckoo(杜鹃)__________itseggsinotherbird’snest.
9.Afterhardworking,theyimprovedthethings______________.
10.Thepain_________already___________aftertakingthemedicine.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.
2.Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.
3.Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.
4.China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.
5.Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.
6.Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________(风暴)onarrivingthepark.
7.I’m__________(极其,非常)sorryforthedelay.
8.Wemustreachthe_________(港口)beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.
9.Heisgoingto__________(竞赛,比赛)againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.
10.Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________(交谈).
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)
flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast
1.Hegrowsflowers____________vegetables,sohecansavemuchmoneytobuyfromthemarket.
2.Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:00am.
3.Offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.
4.____________Icanseethatisimpossible.
5.Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.
6.Myhouseisthesameashers____________.
7.Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable(可靠的).
8.I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.
9.Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.
10.Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.

参考答案：
Unit1
Exercise1:
1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire
6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgave
Exercise2:
1.noharm2.ledto3.intheshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon
6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith
10.tookplace
Unit2
Exercise1:
1.energetic2.curiosity3.admit4.mention5.benefit
6.balanced7.wonder8.research9.popular10.combines
Exercise2:
1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin
5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore
9.careabout10.provided
Unit3
Exercise1:
1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor
6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permitted
Exercise2:
1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout
6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.promise
Unit4:
Exercise1:
1.Astronomy2.religions3.atmosphere4.exploded5.spread
6.mystery7.developments8.encourage9.ispublished10.gravity
Exercise2:
1.Nowthat2.onearth3.prevent…from4.intime5.surface
6.dissolves7.depends/dependedon8.lays/laid9.gradually10.was…lessening
Unit5:
Exercise1:
1.continents2.surrounded3.terrified4.Minister5.create
6.scenery7.extremely8.harbor9.compete10.conversation
Exercise2:
1.aswellas2.atdawn3.flowedinto4.As/Sofaras5.figureout
6.insize7.atleast8.amreadyto9.dowellin10.spends
语言点总结
Unit1
Wordusage
1）starve
A）tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelytodiefromhunger
Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
Theladyisstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.
B)bestarvedof/starvefor:longfor,beingreatneedof
Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.
Thepatientsarestarvedofmedicine.
[同根词]starvationn.
2)satisfy
Nothingsatisfieshim,heisalwayscomplaining.
Hetriedtofindsomethingtosatisfyhishunger.
Hesatisfiedmethathecoulddoitwell.
[同根词]satisfactionn.
satisfactoryadj.令人满意的,良好的
satisfyingadj.使人满意的,令人满足的
satisfiedadj.满意的,满足的
3)harm.
A)n.damage,injury
doharmtosb.=harmsb.
B)v.causeharmtosb./sth.
Theeventdidnotharmhisreputation.
Ithasn’tharmedmeatall.
4)award
A)奖,奖品,奖金
Sheshowedustheathleticsawardsshehadwon.
Hishorsewasgiventhehighestawardattheshow.
B)授予,给予,奖给,赏给,判给(awardsth.tosb.)
Hewasawardedthefirstprizeforbeingthebestsinger.
ThegoldmedalwasawardedtoMr.Smithforhisfineshowofvegetables.
5)admire.
A)admiresb./sth.forsth.:regardsb./sth.withrespect,pleasure,satisfaction,etc
Theyadmiredourgarden.
Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.
B)expressadmirationofsb./sth
Aren’tyougoingtoadmiremynewhouse?
[同根词]admirern..
6)apologise(apologize):expresssorrow,asforafaultorcausingpain,saysorry
Youmustapologisetoyourteacherforbeingsorude.
Iapologizeformybreakingyourglasses.
[同根词]apologyn.
为做某事而向某人道歉
apologizetosb.fordoingsth.
saysorrytosb.fordoingsth.
makeanapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offeranapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offersb.anapologyfordoingsth.
Usefulexpressions:
1takeplace:tohappen
Whendidtheirquarreltakeplace?
OurschoolsportsmeetwilltakeplacenextFriday.
2inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.:servingtoremindpeopleofsb.,espasatribute
Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.
Themonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthelittlehero.
PeoplewritemanymovingpoemsinmemoryofPremierZhou.
3dressup
a)towearone’sbestclothes
Don’tbothertodressup-comeasyouare.
b)dresssb.upinsth/assb/sth:putonfancydress,etc
Childrenlovedressingup.
4lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect(usu.Withpleasure)
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocameatlast.
5dayandnight/nightandday/alldayandallnight
Ithinkofmyhometowndayandnight.
Thebeastsandthebirdsquarreledalldayandallnight.
6asthough/asif:withtheappearanceof;apparently
Helooksasthoughhewereill.
Theybehavedasthoughnothinghadhappened.
7havefunwithsb.玩得开心
Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.
8turnup
a)arrive,makeone’sappearance
Youarealwaysturninguplateforeverything.
Hehasn’tturnedupsofar.
b)findorbefound
Themissingpenturnedup,broken,underthedesk.
c)increasetheforce,strength,loudness.etc.ofsthbyusingcontrols
Pleaseturnupthefire.
9keepone’sword守信用,履行诺言
Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.
10holdone’sbreath屏息
Thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.
Hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologise.
10playatrick诈骗,开玩笑
Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
Thenaughtyboylovesplayingtricksonothers.
Unit2
Wordusage：
1diet
a)asortfodusuallyeaten(byaperson,community,etc.);sortoffoodwhichapersonislimited,eg,formedicalreasons.
Toorichadietisnotgoodforyou.
Thedoctorputheronadiet.
b)restrict(oneself,sb.)berestried
Shebecamesofatthatshehadtodietherself.
Mydoctorisdietingmeverystrictly.
2balance
a)v.toconsiderorcompare;tocausetobeofequalweight,importanceorinfluenceto…..
Howlongcanyoubalanceyourselfononefoot?
Besurethattheincomeandexpenditurebalance.
b)n.天平,秤,平衡状态,均衡状态
3glare:tolookinanangryway;toshinewithastronglight
Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthereglaringatoneanother.
Thesunglaresoutofthebluesky.
4research
a)n.研究,调查,探究
Hisresearchhavebeensuccessful.
Researchworkersareexamingtheprobles.
b)v.makeresearchesintoaproblem,etc
researchinto
5benefit
a)n.advantage;profit,help
Didyougetmuchbenefitfromyourholiday?
Thebookwasn’tofmuchbenefittome.
b)v.dogoodto
Thenewrailwaywillbenefitpeoplehere.
Theseaairwillbenefityou.
6lie
a)makeastatementthatoneknowstobeuntrue(lied,lied,lying)
Heliedtome.
Heislying.
b)卧,躺(lay,lain,lying)
Don’tlieinbedallmorning.
Helayonthegrassenjoyingthesunshine.
7combine:jointogether,possesatthesametime
Wecan’talwayscombineworkwithpleasure.
Usefulexpressions
1betiredof：对……厌烦,对……厌倦
Iamtiredoflivingabroad.
Theboyistiredofeggs.
2throwaway:losebyfoolishnessorneglet
Imusthavethrowawaythetheatreticketsbyaccident.
Hethrewawaythechanceofagoodjob.
3getawaywith:notbepunishedforsth;stealsth.andescapewithit
Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.
Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.
Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.
4getridof/beridof:become/befreeof
Weweregladtoberidofourovercoats.
Theseshoesaredifficulttogetridof.
5earnone’sliving:
6beinbet:thestateofowing
I’mindebtatthemoment,buthopetobeoutofdebtwhenIgetpaid.
Iaminyourdebt,John.

Unit3
Wordusage
1bet
a)v.risk(money)onaraceoronsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful
Idon’tenjoybetting.
ShebetmethatIcouldn’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.
b)v.becertainaboutsth
Ibetitwillbefinetomorrow.
c)n.arrangementtoriskmoney
Theymadeabetonthewhitehorse.
d)v.opinion,prediction
Mybetisthattheyhavegotheldupinthetraffic.
2permit
a)v.givepermissionforsth;allow
permitn./pron.
permitsb.todosth.
permitdoingsth.
Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.
Permitmetoexplainit.
b)n.许可证,通行证
Hetookoutapermittohuntwhenthepolicemanaskedwhyhehuntdeer.
3stare:v.lookatsb./sth.witheyeswideopeninfixedgaze
Itisrudetostare.
Theyallstaredinamazement.
4jealous:adj.feelingorshowingloveoraffection
Hewasjealousofhersuccess.
Jackgotanicejob—Marywasjealousofhim.
5scream
a)尖声喊出,喊出,(指风,机器等)发出大而尖的声音
Shescreamedoutatmeinanger.
Thehurricanescreamedoutside.
b)n.loudshrillpiercingcryornoise
ascreamofpain
ascreamofexcitement
Usefulexpressions
1makeabet:打赌
Haveyouevermadeabetwithafriend?
2goahead:becarriedout;takeplace
Gorightahead.
Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.
Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.
3byaccident:asaresultofchanceormishap
Ionlyfounditbyaccident.
4accountfor:betheexplanationofsth,explaincauseofsth.
Hisillnessaccountedforhisabsence.
Pleaseaccountforyoudispgracefulconduct.
5tobehonest:老实说
Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.
Tobehonest,sheisverybeautiful.
6inrags:衣衫漏褴
Theoldmanisinrags.
7getintotrouble:causetroubleforoneself
Evenanexperiencedclimbercangetintotrouble.

Unit4
Wordusage
1）explode
a）（causesth.to）burstwithaloudnoise;blowup
Whentheboilerexploded,manypeoplewereinjured.
Thefireworkexplodedinhishand.
b)(offeeling)burstoutsuddenly
Atlasthisangerexploded.
(ofpeople)showsuddenly,violentemotion
Heexplodedwithrage.
2)spread
a)extendedinsize,area,etc.
Theforestspreadsasfarastheriver.
b)(causesthto)becomemorewidelyknown,feltorsuffered
Thediseaseisspreadingfast.
c)extendthesurfacearea,widthorlengthofsth.byunfoldingorunrollingit.
Pleasespreadaclothonthetable.
3)disappoint
a)failtobeordosth.asgoodaswashopedforordesiredorexpectedbysb.
Don’tdisappointmebybeinglateagain.
b)prevent(hope,planetc)frombecomingreality
Itdisappointshisexpectation.
(常用结构)bedisappointedat/aboutsth.
bedisappointedtodosth.
bedisappointedthat-clause
(同根词)disappointment
4)force
a)n.influence,physicalstrengthorpower,violentstrengthorpower
Heovercamehisbadhabitsbysheerforceofwill.
Thesoldierstooktheprisonersawaybyforce.
b)v.compel,oblige,usephysicalstrengthtomovesth.
Thethiefforcedhertohandoverthemoney.
Heforcedhiswaythroughacrowd.

Usefulexpressions
1)intime
a)notlate;earlyenough
Wewereintimeforthetrain.
Wewereintimetocatchthetrain.
b)soonerorlater;afterthepassingofanindefiniteperiodoftime
Youwilllearnhowtodoitintime.
2)prevent….from…….:preventsbfromdoingsth.
Nothingcanpreventusfromgoing.
Badweatherpreventedmefromstarting.
3)dependon/upon:取决于,依靠,信赖,
Childrendependedontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.
Goodhealthdependsupongoodfood,exercise,andgettingenoughsleep.
4)cheerup:takecomfort,becomehappy
HecheeredupatoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.
5)nowthat:becauseofthefact
Nowthatyoumentionit,Idoremembertheincident.
Nowthatyouhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.
6)breakout:
a)(violentevents)startsyddently
Firebrokeoutduringthenight.
b)escapefromaplacebyusingforce
Severalprisonersbrokeoutofthehail.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Wordusage
1.surroundv:extendonallsidesof;encircle
eg.Treessurroundourhouse.
Thepolicesurroundedthethief。
Thewallsurroundsourschool.

2.extremelyadv:toaveryhighdegree.
eg.That’sextremelyinteresting.
Wegotonextremelywell.
Iamextremelysorry.

3.withinprep:notmorethan
eg.Shereturnedwithinanhour.
Ifyoudon’thearanythingwithinthreedays,phoneagain.
Theyfinishedthehousewithinhalfayear.
Heliveswithinfiveminutes’walk.

4.slightlyadv:toaslightdegree
eg.Thepatientisslightlybettertoday.
Iknowherslightly.
Shespeededupslightly.
Ifeelslightlyilltoday.

5.distancen:separationinspaceortime[C][U][(+to/from/between)]
eg.ItisalongdistancefromNewYorktoHongkong.
Thedistancebetweenthetwoplacesistwentykilometers.
WhatisthedistancetoGuangzhou?
词组inthedistance:在远处
Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.
Thereislightinthedistance.
6．wealthyadj:rich
eg.Hewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamily.
Itisawealthycityinthecountry.
Heisawealthyman.
7.dawnn:thefirstglimpseoflightinthemorning
eg.Thedawnsherearebeautiful.
该词通常构成词组atdawn
Wemustgetupatdawn.
Theytaketheboatouteverydayatdawn.
Thesceneryisbeautifulatdawn.
8.downtownadvoradj:inthebusinesscenterofacityoratown
eg.Theywentdowntowntodosomeshopping.
Itisadowntowncity.
9.flowvi:tomovefreely
eg.TheriverThamesflowsintotheNorthSea.
Theriverflowsrapidly.
Aftertheconcertthepeopleflowedoutofthehall.
Thebloodflowedout.
10．border
a)n:outerarea
eg.Theirhouseisontheborderoftheriver.
Theypickedontheborderofthelake.
Herhandkerchiefhasawhiteborder.
b)n:boundaryofcountry
eg.TheywereneartheborderbetweenFranceandGermany.
Itisabordercity.
Theywillaskforyourpassportattheborder.

11.terrify:makesomeonefeelterrified
eg.Hewasterrifiedofbeingleftaloneintheroom.
Youterrifiedmejustnow!
Thethunderstormterrifiedthechild.

12.official
a)adj:relatingtoapublicoffice
eg.Hegavemeanofficialletter.
TheofficiallanguageofthecountryisEnglish.
Isthenewsofficial?
b)n:personwhoholdsapositionofauthority
eg.Thegovernmentofficialsarehavingameeting.
Heisanofficialatthelocalbank.
Themayorisanelectedofficial.

13.tour
a)n:visitotherplacesorjourneythroughwhichperformancesaregiven
eg.Mr.AdamsmadeatouraroundEastAsialastyear.
Hejoinedabicyclingtour.
Thefilmstarisontourinourcity.
b)v:makeatour
eg.We’lltouraroundItalyforourholidaythissummer.
ManyAmericanstourbycar

14．settlev:makeone’shomeinaplace.
eg.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.
HesettledinCanadaatlast.
TheygotmarriedandsettlednearBeijing.
15.broadadj:wide
eg.Heworkedinthebroadfields.
Itisabroadriver.
Hehasbroadshoulders.
16.eastwardadv:towardstheeast
eg.Theysailedeastward.
Wecouldn’tdecidewhethertogoeastwardorwestward.
新课标第一网
Usefulexpressions
1.settledown:sitorlieinacomfortablepositionorgetusedtoanewwayoflife,jobetc
eg.Shesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadabook.
Maryissettlingdownwellinhernewjob.
Hegotusedtosettlingdownintheforeigncountry.

2.haveagiftfor:naturaltalentorability
eg.Hehasagiftformusic.
Tomhasagiftformakingfriends.
ThegirlhasagiftforlearningEnglish.

3.figureout:workoutorunderstand
eg.Shefiguredouttheproblematlast.
Thebossaskedmetofigureoutthecostoftheplan.
Icantfigurehimout.

4.asfaras
a)totheextentthat;asmuchas
eg.AsfarasIknow,thebookispopularwithstudents.
AsfarasIknow,heislikelytocome.
IllhelpyouasfarasIcan.
b)thesamedistanceas
eg.Theywalkedasfarasthelake.
Thechildrenwalkedasfarastheseaside.
I’llwalkasfarasthepostoffice.

5.ratherthan:inpreferencetosborsth;instead
eg.IthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.
Ratherthangettingmoneyinsuchadishonestway,Tomwouldbeginthestreet.
用与平行结构中
I’dcallherhairchestnutratherthanbrown
Iprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.

高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结

作为杰出的教学工作者，能够保证教课的顺利开展，教师要准备好教案为之后的教学做准备。教案可以让学生更好的消化课堂内容，帮助教师缓解教学的压力，提高教学质量。你知道怎么写具体的教案内容吗？下面是小编精心收集整理，为您带来的《高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结》，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Womenofachievement
Exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Comingtopinsuchanimportantexamisquiteana____________.
2.Theshipisinnoc_________tomakealongvoyage.
3.Theirb__________towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.
4.Hewasundero_________bythepolice.
5.We’dbettertaketimeandmoneyintoc___________whenmakingtheplan.
6.Heisalways______(谦逊的)abouthissuccess.
7.Geniusis10％_________（灵感）and90％perspiration.
8.Theworkersareon________（罢工）forhigherpay.
9.Iwas_______（资助）bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollage.
10.Wehavebeentoldtoshow______（尊敬）forourelders.
11.Asastudent,allherlifeis____________（奉献）herstudents.
12.Thissettlement______________（成立）in1600.
13.Doyou_________(了解)Jackgettingarrested?
14.Youneedwarmclothesto_________(保护)youagainstthecold.
15.Iwas___________(驱逐)theclubbecauseofbreakingtherule.
16.Thelostchildwasseen___________（闲逛）lastafternoon.
17.Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery________（值得的）work.
18.WiththeInternet,peoplecan___________（交流）eachothermucheasier.
19.He_________（瞧不起）peoplewho’veneverbeentouniversity.
20.Iknowthewriterwho________(打算)work_____children.

Unit2Workingtheland
Exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Afteralongs_______,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness.
2.Ourforeigntradehase_________greatlyinrecentyears.
3.Thegirls________hermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.
4.Asisknowntoall,coalandironarem___________.
5.Sher_______herweightby5kilograms.
6.Herunexpectedarrangements________（搞乱）allourplans.
7.Aftertheconference,thesecretarypassedmeaten-page_______(纪要，摘要).
8.TheFashionMagazinedevelopedalarge_________（销售量）quickly.
9.Thetwostudents________(相互交流)greetingswhentheymet.
10.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis________(自由).
11.They_______（结束）thepartywithasong“Takemetoyourheart”.
12.Itseemsthatyoudon’t_________(在乎)yourfailureintheexaminationatall.
13.Thepoliceare__________（寻找）theescapedprisoners.
14.Thebabyishungrybutitistooyoungto______(喂养)itselfyet.
15.Wewantto_______（装备）yourchildrenwithsomespecialskills.
16.Lastnightthey____thedormitory______micewhichmademuchnoiseatnight.（摆脱）
17.Idon’thopetoleavesosoon;I_______(宁愿)stayhomeadaylonger.
18.It’snouse________（希望）thingsyoucan’thave.
19.She________(醒来)aterribledreamwhenhermotherenteredtheroom.
20.Wehelp_______(互相)withourhomeworkinthesummerholiday.

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1．Manshouldtrytobeharmonywithnature,andnotbec_______towildlife.
2．Tomya_________,hedidthedifficultjobwell.
3．Couldyoue_________thechildforanhour,whileImakedinner?
4．Hehado________thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentaboard.
5．Iwasf_________tohaveagoodteacher.
6．Don’tbeinsuchahurry;you’dbettereatafew_________（一口，满口）offoodbeforeyougoshopping.
7．Infact,Chinaisa_________（多山的）country.
8．Hedidthejobundermy__________（指导）.
9．Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe_______（咀嚼）anddigested.
10．Althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermany_______（失败）.
11．Lastnight,Ihappenedto_______(碰见)achairinthedark.
12．Heusedtohopetogoabroad,butnowhe__________（满足，满意）stayhispresentposition.
13．Weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditions----manyfamiliesaremuch______（穷的）thanweare.
14．Theywererecognizedbythe_______（贫穷）oftheirclothing.
15．Themovie________（以……为背景）pre-warBeijinginChina.
16．You’vebeencaughtcheating,nowyoumust_____(面对)themusic.
17．Herhealthsoon________(恢复)afterafewday’srest.
18．_______(代替)thechildren’splayandadventure,hehadadesiretolearn.
19．It’scruelto________(玩弄,开玩笑)peoplewhostammer(结巴).
20．Thosewho’dliketogosignnamesatthe________(底部)ofthepage,please.

Unit4BodyLanguage
1.Attheairport,hekissedmegoodbyeonthec________.
2.Thegueste________theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.
3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining(躺着)p________.
4.Mothertoldmetob_______wellwhenwevisitedrelatives.
5.Yousayheiseasy-going,butIneverfeelate________withhim.
6.Webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome__________(误会)overthetime.
7.Asyou________(接近)theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.
8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_________(份额)intheprofiles.
9.Thepolice_______(注意到)themanenteringthebank.
10.YouseeI’mastudentofart;I’mnotvery__________(熟悉的)withbotanicalnames.
11.I___________(愿意,准备)lendyouthebookifyoupromisetoreturnitontime.
12.Ourteacher_________(主修)inmathematicsandphysics.
13.Followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe_______(当地的)newsandweather.
14.Thepicture_________(描绘,描述)ahuntingsceneinwhichthereisanancientking.
15.Iwillstayathomethisevening;she_____very______(很可能)ringmetonight.
16.Ithinkhe________(回避,躲开)me,becauseheseveraltimespretendsnottoseeme.
17.Wehave________(相似的)tastesinmusic.
18.Iheardthey________(想要，打算)marry,buttheyhaven’tsofar.
19.Theteacher_______(惩罚)thestudentsfortheirbeinglatebylettingthemstandoutsidetheclassroom.
20.Theyhavebrokenthe_______(协议，同意)betweenus.

Unit5Themeparks
1.Unliketraditionalpark,t________parksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.
2.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthea_________parkforthefirsttime.
3.There’sgase________somewhere.Canyousmellit?
4.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforv________reasons.
5.Theywillc________atleast0formovingthepiano.
6.The_________（设备）ofInformationTechnologyisexpensiveindeed.
7.Onlyam_______（少数）ofstudentsreceive(s)thescholarship.
8.Manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologically_________（先进的）themeparksintheworldaftervisitingFuturoscopeonFrance.
9.Stoplookingfortheperfectjob---it’sjusta________(幻想).
10.Insciencefictions,aliensare_________(生物)fromtheouterworld.
11.You’dbetterleavenowifyouwantto_________(弄清楚)ofgettingthereontime.
12.Youareverycoolwithyourfamily,butwithyourfriendsyoureally____________(活跃).
13.WhatIsaidaboutTom________(对……适用)everyoneinourclass.
14.Tasmania___________(以……命名)itsdiscoverer,A.J.Tasman.
15.Howmanycountrieswill____________(参加)inthenextOlympicGames,doyouknow?
16.TheteachersaidtoBrucethatheshouldcometoclassontime_________(以后).
17.Don’t_______(卷入)meinsolvingthetroublesomesituation.
18.Thearchitecture(建筑)inthetowncenterisasuccessful_______(结合)ofoldandnew.
19.Weshould__________(准备)anytroublethatmayhappen.
20.Don’tworry,butIwilltryto_______(分摊,均分)thecostwithyou.
参考答案:
Unit1
1.achievement2.condition3.behavior4.observation5.consideration
6.modest7.inspiration8.strike9.supported10.respect
11.devotedto12.wasfounded13.knowabout14.protect
15.drivenoutof16.wanderingoff17.worthwhile18.communicatewith
19.looksdownupon/on20.intendsfor
Unit2
1.struggle2.expanded3.satisfied4.minerals5.reduced
6.confused7.summary8.circulation9.exchanged10.freedom
11.ended12.careabout13.searchingfor14.feed15.equip
16.ridof17.preferto18.wishingfor19.awakenfrom
20.oneanother
Unit3
1.cruel2.astonishment3.entertain4.overcome5.fortunate
6.mouthfuls7.mountainous8.direction9.chewed10.failures
11.bumpinto12.iscontentto13.worseoff14.poverty15.issetin
16.face17.pickedup18.Insteadof19.makefunof20.bottom
Unit4.
1.cheek2.expressed3.posture4.behave5.ease
6.misunderstanding7.approach8.share9.observed10.familiar
11.ampreparedto12.majored13.local14.represents15.islikelyto
16.isavoiding17.similar18.intendedto19.punished20.agreement
Unit5
1.theme2.amusement3.escaping4.various5.charge
6.equipment7.minority8.advanced9.fantasy10.creatures
11.makecertain12.cometolife13.goesfor14.wasnamedafter
15.takepartin16.involve17.system18.combination
19.preparefor/bepreparedfor20.share

语言点总结
Unit1Womenofachievement
Wordusage
1.achievev:attainorreachagoalthroughalotofeffort
eg.Youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspendyourtimethatway.
Shefinallyachievedwhatshewanted.
该词的名词形式为achievement.
eg.Theinventionofthecomputerisagreatachievement.
Theymadegreateffortsintheachievementoftheirgoals.
2.conditionn:
a)[C]situationorstatethatunderwhichpersonorthingexist
eg.Afterthekingcametopower,theconditionofthepeoplebecameworse.
Mybikeisinbadcondition.Iwanttobuyanewone.
Ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedinthepastfewyears.
b)[U]thestateofgeneralhealth
Whatsthepatientscondition?
Theoldman’sconditionisimproving.
3.connection:unionorrelationshiplinkedbydifferentmeans
eg.Hisconnectionwiththefamilyisslight.
There’reexcellentroadandrailconnectionsbetweenthetwocities.
Isthereaconnectionbetweenthesunandseasons?
4.campaign
a)n:organizeactivity+for/against/todo
eg.Thecityisplanningtostartacampaignagainstsmoking.
Westartedacampaignformoneyraisingforthefloodarea.
b)v:holdorjoininacampaign
eg.Hehasntdecidedwhethertocampaignfortheposition.
Maryiscampaigningforequalrightsforwomen.
5.organization:organizingororganizedsystem
eg.Anarmywithoutorganizationwouldbeuseless.
Doyouknowtheorganizationofthehumanbody?
Heisbusyintheorganizationofthefootballclub.
6.devotev:giveuptimeorsetapartfor
该词通常构成词组devote…to，其中to为介词，后接名词或代词或动名词.
eg.Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hestilldevotestothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedallhislifetohelpingtheblind.
7.behavev:actorrespondinaspecifiedway
eg.Hebehavedlikeatruegentleman.
Theyoungladybehavedcourageouslyinthefaceofdanger.
Hebehavedbadlytothecustomers.
其名词形式为behaviour.
eg.Hisparentsweresatisfiedwithhisbehaviour.
Idon’tlikehisrudebehaviour.
8.worthwhileadj:rewardingenoughtojustifythetime,moneyoreffortthatisspent
eg.Thejobisworthwhile.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Itisworthwhiletovisitingthecity.
区别worthwhile,worthy及worth的用法
beworthsth/doingsth
beworthyofsth/beingdonesth
beworthwhiletodo/doingsth
beworthytobedone
eg.Thebookisworthreading.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Thebookisworthyofbeingread.
9.observev:watchcarefully
eg.Thescientistobservedtheexperiment.
Iobservedhimstopatthegate.
这个动词的名词形式为observation
eg.Theydecidedtoputhimunderobservation.
10.respect
a)n:esteemoradmiration
eg.Theytreatedmewithrespect.
Weshowgreatrespectforoldman.
b)v:tohaverespectfor
eg.Heishighlyrespectedbyeveryone.
Ideeplyrespectedhiscourage.
11.arguevi/vt:toexpressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeelings.
Eg.Idon’twanttoarguewithyou.
Wearguedthematteroverfourhours.
Hearguedthatsheshouldnotgo.
12.inspirev:encourage
eg.Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.
Myparentsinspiremetostudyharder.
Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewriter.
13.support
a)n:actofsupporting
eg.Tomisthechiefsupportofthefamily.
Weneedyoursupport.
Iwillsupporthisplan.
b)v:toprovidemoney,food,etc
eg.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.
Icansupportmyselfaftergraduatefromuniversity.
14.communicationn:actofcommunicating
eg.Communicationbetweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.
Mobilephonehasbecomeanimportantmeansofcommunication.
Thereislittlecommunicationbetweenhimandhisparents.
15.explainv:makeclearorknowindetail
eg.Canyouexplainhowthemachineoperates?
Iwasaskedtoexplainthemeaningofthesentence.
explain不能带双宾语，不能说explainsbsth而说成explainsthtosb
eg.Pleaseexplainthisruletome.
16.deliverv:
a)taketoanintendedreceiver
eg.Themailmandeliveredtheletters.
Hedeliveredmymessagetohisbrother.
b)utterspeechetc
eg.Hedeliveredanimportantreportatthemeeting.
Hedeliveredhisspeechsuccessfully.
17.kindness:qualityofbeingkind
eg.Shealwaysshowskindnesstochildrenandanimals.
Hehelpedthemanoutofkindness.
Thankyouforyourkindness.
18.considerateadj:carefulnottohurtothers
eg.Sheisconsiderateofothers.
He’salwaysconsideratetowardsoldpeople.
Pleasebeconsiderate.
considerationn:thinkingthatkeptinmind
eg.Thematterisunderconsideration.
We’llgiveyouradvicecarefulconsideration.
Healthisthefirstconsideration.
19.modestadj:notboasting/shy
eg.He’smodestabouthissuccess.
Heisamodestman.

Usefulexpressions
1.lookdownon/upon:regardsborsthinferiortooneself
eg.Shelooksdownonpeoplewhohaveneverbeentouniversity.
Hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhispoordress.
Theproudgirllooksdownonalltheothergirlsinherclass.
2.carefor:sympatheticconcern
eg.Hecaresfornobody.
Hismothercaredforhishealth.
Sheisgoodatcaringforpatients.
3deliverababy接生
eg.Sheoncedeliveredababyforapoorfamily.
Shesuccessfullydeliveredababylastnight.
Unit2Workingtheland
Wordsusage
1.hungern.
1)need,desireforfood
2)(fig)anystrongdesire
Eg:Inthosedays,manypersonsdiedofhunger.
Hesatisfiedhishungerwitheverythinghecouldfind.
Thechildrenhaveastronghungerforknowledge.
拓展:hungertodosth./hungerforsth
2.strugglevi.
1)makegreatefforts
2)fight
Eg:Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.
Largenumbersofpeoplehadtostruggleontheedgeofstarvation.
Hehasbeenstrugglingwith/againstillnessformanyyears.
3.exportvt.n.
1)vt.sendgoodstoanothercountryforthepurposeoftrade
2)n.[c]sth.exported
eg;JapanexportselectricalappliancestoEurope.
Whatarethechiefexportsofyourcountry?
4.confusevt.
1)putintodisorder;mixupinthemind
2)mistakeonethingforanother
eg;Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.
Peoplewereconfusedbyalotofinformation.
Iconfusedherwithhersisterbecausetheyaresoalike.
5.applyvt.n.
1)vt.giveorprovidesth.needed
2)n.sth.whichissupplied
eg:Theysuppliedhimwithfood.
Isuppliedhimwithfood.
Weshallbereceivingnewsuppliesofshoes.
拓展:supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.
6.satisfied:becontented
eg:Iwasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.
Iamsatisfiedofhisinnocence.
Hewassatisfiedwhenhewontherace.

Usefulphrases:
1.rid…of:makefree
eg:Wetrytoridahouseofmice.
2.leada…life
eg;Theyleadasimplelifeintheremotevillage.
3.thankstosb./sth.:becauseofsb./sth
eg:Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.
4.withthehopeof
eg:Hewenttothecitywiththehopeofmakingmuchmoney.
5.referto
1)speakof;appleto
2)mean
Eg;WhenIsaidthatsomepersonswerestupid,Iwasnotreferringtoyou.
WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.
Whatdoesthenumberreferto?
6.wouldrather:preferto
eg:Iwouldratherstayathomethangoout.
7..insomeways:toacertainextentbutnotentirely
Eg:Insomeways,thejobisdifficult.

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Words:
1.slidev.
1)(causesthto)moveormakesthmovesmoothlyalongasurface
2)(causesthto)movequietlysoasnottobenoticed
Eg:Carefullysheslidalongtheice.
Theyslidoutoftheroomwhennobodywaslooking.
2.content
1)adj.satisfied,happy,notwantingmore
2)n.thatwhichiscontainedinsth.
Eg:Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.
Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?
IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdon’tlikethecontent.
3.astonishvt.fillwithsuddenwonderoramazement
eg:ItwillastonishyoutohearwhatIpaidforthisring.
Itwassuchanastonishingperformanceforsuchayoungmusician.
4.particular
1)adj.notgeneraloruniversal
2)adj.separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,category,ornature
eg:ShehasaparticularpreferenceforChineseart.
Wewillmakeanexceptioninthisparticularcase.
5.entertain
1)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomethingamusingordiverting
2)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomething.
Eg:Heentertainedfriendsatdinner.
Iamusedmyselfwithagameofsolitaire.
Theyaremuchmoreentertainingthanhalfthenovelsthatarewritten.
adj.entertainingn.entertainment
6.throughout:prep.In,to,through,orduringeverypartof;allthrough
eg:Theroadiskeptopenthroughouttheyear.
Thematerialisflawedthroughout.
Throughunsurehowherspeechwouldbereceived,sheremainedcalmandprofessionalthroughout.
7.homeless
1)adj.havingnohomeorhaven
2)n.peoplewithouthomesconsideredasagroup
eg:Whenhebrokeawayfromhisfamily,hebecamehomeless.
Heoftenprovidesfoodtothehomeless.
8.failuren.
1)theconditionorfactofnotachievingthedesiredendorends
2)onethatfails
Eg:Theywereafraidofriskingfailurebecausetheydidn’twanttoloseface.
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Heisafailureathiscareer.
9.overcomevt.conquer;getthebetterof
eg:Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Shewasovercomewithemotion.
10.snowstormn.astormmarkedbyheavysnowfall
eg:Accordingtotheweatherreport,there’ssnowstormblowingupthisevening.
Theywerecaughtinthesnowstorm.
11.chew
1)vt.tobiteandgrindwiththeteeth;masticate
2)vt.tomeditateon;ponder
3)tocogitate;meditate
eg:Youmustchewyourfoodbeforeyouswallowit.
Hechewedaproblemover.
Hechewedonthedifficultiesahead.
12.direct
1)vt.togiveguidanceandinstructionto
2)vt.togiveauthoritativeinstructionsto
3)vt.toshoworindicatethewayfor
eg:WhodirectedthenewIndianfilm?
Hedirectedthestudentstoanswer.
Thedriverdirectedustotheairport.
13.starvi.toplaytheleadingroleinatheatricalorfilmprodection
eg:OneofmyfavoriteoldfilmsstarringCharlieChaplin.
Chenglongstarredinmanyfamousfilms.
14.fortune
1)n.[u]thechancehappeningoffortunateoradverseevent;luck
2)n.success,especiallywhenatleastpartiallyresultingfromluck
3)alargesumofmoney
eg:Hedecidedtogohomefortheholidays,andhisfortuneturnedfortheworse.
Nomatterwhattheytried,itendedinfortune.
Hespentafortuneonthenewcar.
15.whisper
1)vi.vt.tospeaksoftly
2)tomakeasoftrustlingsound
eg:Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.
Thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary.
Thewindwhisperedinthepines.
16.vast
1)adj.verygreatinsize,number,amount,orquantity
2)verygreatinareaorextent;immense
3)verygreatindegreeorintensity
eg:Weboughtthehouseatvastcost.
Allthelandswasshroudedinourvastforest.
Thecityisvastcomparedtoourvillage.

Usefulphrases:
1.badlyoff:inapoorposition,espfinancially
Eg:Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.
Infactmostpeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago.
反义:welloff
2.worn-out
1)adj.wornofuseduntilnolongerusableoreffective
2)thoroughlyexhausted;spent
eg:Heworeapairofworn-outshoes.
Iwasworn-outafterthelongjourney.
3.pickout
1)tochooseorselect
2)todiscernfromthesurroundings;distinguish
eg:Theypickedoutthebestpieceofsilk.
Theypickedouttheircousinsfromthecrowd.
4.cutoff
1)toseparatefromothers;isolate
2)tostopsuddenly;discontinue
eg:Whenthecitywascutoff,everyoneknowthatthetotaldefeatwascertain.
Theycutoffourfoodsupply.
Thetelephoneoperatorcutusoff.

Unit4BodyLanguage
Wordusage:
1.major1)adj.moreimportantorseriousthanotherthings
2)v.majorinsth.tostudysth.asyourmainsubjectatuniversity
3)n.asubjectyoumajorin.
Thehouseneedsmajorrepairs.
Heisamajorwriter.
Hermajorsubjectischemistry.
Alicemajorsineconomics.
Hismajorishistory.

2.representv.1)toactofficiallyforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople
2)tobeasignforanotherthing
3)todescribeorshowapersonorthinginaparticularway
Theysaidthattheyrepresentedthecommittee.
Thedoverepresentspeace.
WhatdoesXrepresenthere?

3.curiousadj.1)[neverbeforeanoun]eagertoknowsth.ortolearnaboutsth.
2)oddorstrange
Theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw.
Wewerecuriousaboutwhereshe’dgone.
Iheardacuriousnoiselastnight.

4.experience1)n.a)[U]knowledgeorskillwhichcomesfromdoingorfeelingsth.foralongtimeratherthanfrombooks
b)[C]sth.thathappenstoyouandhasaneffectonyourmindandfeelings
2)vt.tofeelortobeinfluencedbysth.thathappens
Shehadnoexperienceoflifeatall.
HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?
PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica.
Ihadaratheroddexperiencetheotherday.
Wehaveexperiencedmanydefeats,butwebelievethatwewillsucceed.

5.introducev.make(aperson)knowtoothers;bringintouse
IintroducedJohntoMarylastyear,andnowtheyaremarried.
Wouldyoupleaseintroduceyourself?
PotatoeswereintroducedintoEuropefromSouthAmerica.

6.approach1)vt.comenearerto;settodo
2)n.theactofcomingnearer;access
Silentlyweapproachedtheenemy’scamp.
Thetimeisapproachingwhenwewillhavetoleave.
Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.

7.express1)vt.putintowords;showfeelings;
2)n.fasttrainordelivery;arapid,efficientsystemforthedeliveryofgoodsandmail
Hecannotexpresshowhefeltaboutthematter.
CouldyouexpressyourselfinEnglish?
Sendtheletterbyexpress.

8.actionn.deedorconduct;processofdoing
Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
Wearetiredoftalkingabouttheproblem---nowisthetimeforaction.
Thepolicehadtotakefirmactiontodealwiththecase.

9.generaladj.involvingorapplyingtoallpersonsorthingsofagrouporcategory;concerningtheoverallaspectsofasubject
Thereisageneralfeelingthatthislawisn’tworkingproperly.
Theschoolgivesagoodgeneraleducation.
Worryabouthighfoodpriceshasnowbecomefairlygeneral.
10.avoidv.keepawayfrom;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.

11.comedyn.amusingplayorfilm;amusingincident
Oneofhisnewcomediesistobepresented.
Doyouprefercomedyortragedy?
TherewillbeacomedyshowinTVthisevening.

12.misunderstandv.unabletounderstandthecorrectmeaning;misinterpret
Hisintentionsweremisunderstood.
HemisunderstoodwhatIsaid.
Theypretendedtomisunderstandmycomplaint.

13.similaradj.showingresemblance;resemblingbutnotthesame;ofthesamekindoramount
Hisproblemissimilartoyours.
Myviewissimilartohers.
Theyhadsimilaropinion.

14.expressionn.communicationofanidea,emotion,etc.;themannerthatexpressesfeeling
Isentthemflowersasanexpressionofthanks.
Therewasnoexpressiononherface.
"Shutup"isnotapoliteexpression.

15.agreementn.accordorharmonyofopinionandwayofthinking;treaty
Myparentsareinagreementonwhatcolortopaintthehouse.
Thethreesidesreachedanagreementtostopthewar.
Weareinagreementwiththeirdecision.

16.chestn.partofthebodywrappedbyribsandthebreastbone;bigstrongboxforstoringthingsin;treasuryofapublicinstitution.
Hehasaseverepaininthechest.
He’sgotaweakchest.
Ikeeptheteainachest.

18.gesturen.movementofthebodytoexpressanidea,intentionsorattitude.
v.tomakeagesture.
Weholdapartyforournewcolleaguesasagestureoffriendship.
Handshakeisagestureoffriendship.
ShewasgesturingsoexcitedlythatIknewsomethingwaswrong.

19.adult1)n.group-upormatureperson
2)adj.grow-upormature
Hedspentallhisadultlifeinthearmy.
Samisaratheradultchild.
Inthissense,childrenandadultshaveequalrights.

20.punishv.toinflictpenaltyon
Motoristsshouldbeseverelypunishedforspeeding.
Theteacherpunishedherstudentsforcheatingintheexam.
Hehasneverbeenpunishedbyhisparents.

Unit5Themeparks
Wordusage:
1.themen.topicofdiscussion;mainideaortopicinliteraryworks,musical
piece,etc.
Themainthemeofdiscussionwaspresscensorship.
Thethemeofthepoemisloveandpeace.
Ourschoolthemesmustbewrittenininkandonwhitepaper.

2.amusev.entertain,maketimepasspleasantly
Aclownsjobistoamusethespectators.
Itwastoorainytoplayoutside,sosheamusedherselfwithabook.
Heamusedhimselfbyplayingtheflute.

3.amusementn.thestateofbeingamused;entertainment,awayofpassing
timepleasantly
Toouramusement,theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.
Readingandseeingmoviesareamongmyamusements.
Theyoftensingfortheirownamusement.

4.varietyn.stateofbeingvariedordifferent;manysidedness;collection
ofdifferentthings
Whatotherwaysdoyouknowtoaddvariety?
Peopleliketolivealifefullofvariety.
Hehasavarietyofinterests.

5.chargen.pricesetforgettinggoodsorservices;load,dutyorresponsibility
v.giveasajobortask;entrust;blameoraccusebylaw;recordasadebt;fixaprice;rushuponorattack;
Thisstoreoftenchargesonly65UScentsadozenforlargeeggs.
Pleasechargemyaccount.
Theychargedtheenemythreetimes.

6.admissionn.sththathasbeenadmitted;confession;access;anentrancefee
Shehasthequalificationsforadmissiontothecollege.
Hemadeanadmissionthathehadusedthreateningbehavior.

7.profitn.benefit;advantage;moneygainedfrombusiness,etc.
v.tobeadvantageousto,toobtainprofit
HemadeaprofitoffiftythousandUSdollarsonhishouse.
Wegainedalotofprofitfromyouradvice.
Tellinglieswontprofityou.

8.souvenirn.gift(s)usedasatokenofremembrance
Shespentthemorningbuyingsouvenirs.
HeboughtalittleEiffelTowerasasouvenirofhisholidayinParis.
Igotsomesouvenirsfrommyuncle.

9.athleticadj.physicallystrong;muscular;ofathletics
TheschoolathleticmeetistobeheldnextTuesday.
Johnisanathleticboy.Heisgoodatrunning.

10.brandn.trademark;productsofakind;symbolofidentificationonanimalscreatedbyusinghotmetal;aburningpieceofwood
v.putasymbolwithabrand;identityorlabel
Thisbrandofteaismyfavorite.
AllcattleonthefarmwerebrandedwiththeletterA.
Thebitterlessonisbrandedonhismemory.

11.equipmentn.supplywiththenecessarymaterialsforanundertaking
Thecompleteequipmentofthenewhospitalwilltakeayear.
Thestoresellstentsandothercampingequipment.
Theteachingequipmentintheschoolisquitepoor.

12.minorityn.asmallgrouprelatedtothewholegroupandisdifferentfromthemajorityintermsofrace,religion,etc.;notacceptedbymostpeople
Onlyaminorityoftheclassvotedfortheplan.
Thegovernmentpassedalawtoprotectreligiousminorities.
Thereare55minoritiesinChina.

13.fantasyn.theillusiveimagination;adaydream
Georgelivesinaworldoffantasy.
Thewholestoryisafantasy.
Youdidntreallyseeit—itwasjustyourfantasy
.
14.settlern.onewhosettlesinanewregion.
TheyweretheearliestsettlersinAmerica.
ManyoriginalsettlerswerekilledbytheEnglishduringthewar.
HeisnowasetterinHongkong.

15.experimentn.test;trail
v.conductanexperiment
Somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience.
Heisexperimentingwithdrugstocurehepatitis.
Havetheyeverexperimentedonalargenumberofpatients?

16.advancen.progress;loan;forwardaction;anincreaseinpriceoramount
vi.moveforward;makeprogress;pay(money)beforehand;promote
Thepresidenthasdonehisutmosttoadvancethenationalinterest.
Thedateofthemeetingwasadvancedbyfourdays.
Sheadvancedonhimsilently.

17.techniquen.wayofdoingsth
Theyneedtolearnmodernmanagementtechniques.
Whatheneedissomehandlingtechnique.
Computertechniqueisdevelopingveryquicklynowadays.
18.testn.wayoftryingoutordecidingabilities,qualities
v.examine
Asimpletestwillshowifthisisrealgold.
Hehadabloodtest.
Wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek.
Thedoctortestedhisears.

19.clothn.woven,knittedmaterialetc.producedfromsilk,woolorcotton;apieceofclothforparticularpurpose
Sheboughtsomeclothtomakesomenewdresses.
CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomecloth?
Theclothisverysoft.
20.junglen.landovergrownwithtropicalvegetationandtrees;adense
oruncontrolledovergrowth;aplaceofruthlesscompetition
struggleforsurvival
Advanceinthejunglewasveryslow.
HesfromChicago;hegrewupinarealjungle.
Heissortingthroughthejungleoftheregulations.

21.creaturen.alivingbeing;ahumanbeing;sthcreated
Wormsareverysimplecreatures.
Shesabeautifulcreature.
Haveyoueverseencreaturesfromouterspace?
Infact,lotsofcreaturesliveinthesea.

22.volunteern.onewhooffershisownfreewill
v.undertakeoroffervoluntarily
Thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob.
Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.
Shevolunteeredtheinformation.

23.translatorn.personwhotranslates(especiallysthwritten)
Shewantstobeatranslatorinthefuture.
Idon’tthinkhewillneedatranslator,becausehisEnglishisprettygood.
Beingatranslatorisnotaneasyjob.

Usefulexpressions:
1.morethan
Adictionaryismorethanabook.
Heismorethanmyteacher.Heismyfriendaswell.
Thecinemacanholdmorethan100people.
Compare“nomorethan”and“notmorethan”:
Hisschooleducationaddedupnomorethanoneyear.
Thewaterisnotmorethan5feetdeepatanypoint.

2.freeofcharge
inchargeof
takechargeof
inthechargeof
Thefaultypartwasreplacedfreeofcharge.
Mr.Smithisinchargeofhiscompany.
ThiscompanyisinthechargeofMr.Smith.

3.involve…in…:havesthtodowith…;takepartin…
Manychildrenareinvolvedintheschoolsportsmeet.
It’sunwiseforyoutogetinvolvedintotheirquarrel.
Don’tinvolveothersinyourtrouble.

4.closeto:near
Gofurtheraway!Youaretooclosetome.
It’scloseto6o’clock
Thebookstoreisclosetoourschool.

高中英语必修三第五单元知识点总结

一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责，高中教师要准备好教案，这是教师工作中的一部分。教案可以让学生们有一个良好的课堂环境，使高中教师有一个简单易懂的教学思路。关于好的高中教案要怎么样去写呢？下面的内容是小编为大家整理的高中英语必修三第五单元知识点总结，希望能为您提供更多的参考。

高中英语必修三第五单元知识点总结

第五单元
1）confuse
表示“使糊涂，搞乱，混淆”。
confuseAand/withB把A误认为是B。
形容词confused表示“糊涂的，混杂的”。
2）coast
表示“海岸，滑坡”。
thecoastinclear是一习惯用语，表示“没有被发现或者被捉住的危险”。
3）settledown
表示“定居，平静下来，专心于，舒适地躺着或者坐着”。
有关settle的词组：
settleonsth决定做某事settlesthonsb将……转让给某人settleforsth勉强认可某事settleone’s/anaccount（withsb）为受到的伤害，侮辱等，复仇。
4）haveagiftfor
表示“对……有天赋”。
形容词gifted表示“有天赋的”。begiftedat/in表示“对……有天赋”。
gift也可表示“礼物”。
5）border
作及物动词，表示“与……接壤，给……镶边”。
作不及物动词，后接介词on或upon，表示“邻近，接界，近似，近乎”。
作名词，表示“边界，国界”。指具体的边界线或边界线内的一带地方。
还表示“在……的边缘，正要，将要”。
6）official
official“官员，职员，公务员”通常指在政府部门工作的文职官员。
official作形容词，表示“官方的，正式的，公务的”。
7）tour
作动词，表示“旅游，观光，巡回”。
作名词，表示“游历，巡行，参观”。
make/take/goonatour（of+地点名词）表示“在（某地）进行旅行”。
ontour在巡回中。
8）distance
表示“距离”，也可以指长时间的久远。
inthedistance在远处。
fromadistance从远处。
keepsbatadistance对某人疏远，冷淡地对待某人。
9）flow
作名词，表示“流程，流量，涨潮”。
作动词，表示“流动，畅通无阻，（讲话或写作）流畅”。
flowin/into不断涌入。
10）asfaras
表示“远到，直到，就……而言”，也可用sofaras。
有关far的词组：
byfar很，甚，极farandaway远远，远远超过farandnear远近，到处farandwide广泛，到处普遍faraway遥远的farfrom远非，决不，完全不sofaras到……程度，远到，就……而论gotoofar做得太过分
11）speed
作动词，表示“迅速前进，快行”。
speedup（使）加快，（使）加速，其过去式和过去分词多用speeded。
作名词，表示“速度，速率”时是不可数名词；但当表示具体的某种速度时，是可数名词。
atspeed高速地，迅速地。
atfull/topspeed全速，以最快的速度。
12）rather
rather…thando…是……而不是……相当于more…than…orrather更确切地说
wouldratherdo…thando…宁愿做……而不愿做……wouldrather+从句（从句谓语用虚拟语气）宁愿某人……prefertodo…ratherthan…宁愿做……而不愿意做……wouldtatherhavedone…宁愿已经做了……
13）measure
①量尺寸，面积，与表示数量的词（短语）连用，其主语是表示物的名词。
②takesb’smeasure或takethemeasureofsb给某人量尺寸。
③takemeasures采取措施，这时measure通常用复数形式。
14）manage
区别managetodo和trytodo：
managetodo表示“设法成功完成（了）较困难的事情“，强调结果，相当于beabletodosth或succeedindoingsth；trytodo表示”尽力，设法去做某事“，强调目的，结果如何，不得而知。
manage与can或could连用，表示“能办好某件难事“，口语中还可以作“吃，渡过”；manage还可表示“经营，管理”的意思。

人教版高中英语必修二词组总结

一名优秀的教师在教学方面无论做什么事都有计划和准备，作为高中教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以让讲的知识能够轻松被学生吸收，帮助高中教师缓解教学的压力，提高教学质量。所以你在写高中教案时要注意些什么呢？下面是小编帮大家编辑的《人教版高中英语必修二词组总结》，供大家借鉴和使用，希望大家分享！

人教版高中英语必修二词组总结
Unit1
1.lookinto调查
2.insiston/uponsth/doing坚持做，坚决做
3.belongto属于
4.get/belost;bemissing迷路，丢失
5.dowith处理；对付
6.insearchof;inthe/onessearchfor寻找
7.beusedtodosth.被用来做某事
8.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事
9.bemadeinto...被制成；
bemadeof/from用制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)
bemadefor为制作
bemadeupof由组成
10.beof+抽象名词=be+该词的形容词
beof+名词(词组)表示主语的某种形状或特征
beofa(n)/the/thesame属于,归于
beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind
11.workofamberart琥珀艺术品.
12.asagiftof作为的礼物
13.inreturn作为报答
14.becomepartof成为的一部分
15.serveas充当，用作
16.addto添加到
17.greatwondersoftheworld世界上的伟大奇迹
18.beatwar处于交战状态
19.lessthan少于
20.nodoubt毫无疑问
21.remainamystery仍然是个迷
22.takeapart拆开
23.ratherthan胜于,而不是
25.tellthetruth说实话
26.pretendtodosth假装做某事
27.giveanexamplefromyourownlife举一个你生活中的例子
28.thinkhighlyof看重，重视
29.searchfor=lookfor
30.agreewithsb.同意某人的意见
31.情态动词(could/might/must/should)+havedone
表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思
32.havesth.done表示请人做某事使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情
Unit2
1．takepartin/joinin参加
2．thespiritof精神、宗旨、灵魂
3．usedto过去常常
4．findout查明，找出
5．everyfouryears每四年，每隔三年
6．twosetsof两套，两组
7．allowsb.in(out)允许进入（出去）;
allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事（不能说allowtodo）
allowdoingsth.允许干某事。
8．be/getmarried(强调状态)＋to(不能用with)sb和结婚
9．asetof一套，一组
10．competein在某方面竞争
competefor为而竞争
competewith/against与竞争
11．beadmittedto获准做某事
beadmittedas作为被接受
12．reachthestandard达到水平、标准
13．playanimportantrole/partin在方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）
14．aswellas和一样
15．thankyouforyourtime感谢您（能抽空）
16．comefromthesameroot同根
17．have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有（没）做的机会
18．gowith伴随，与搭配
19．relateto把与关联起来
relatewith和有关
20．runagainst和赛跑
21．hearof听说
22．makesure确定
makesure+thatclause确定
23．taketurns轮流
24．oneafteranother一个接一个
Unit3
1.soundsimple听起来简单
2.atechnologicalrevolution技术革命
3.artificialintelligence人工智能
4.beginas作为开始
5.solve/settleaproblem解决问题
6.asimple-mindedman一个头脑简单的人
7.mathematicalproblem数学问题
8.betotallychanged被完全改变了
9.shareinformationwith与信息共享
10.servethehumanrace为人类服务
11.commonknowledge常识
12.dealwith处理
13.inmyopinion在我看来
14.publicopinion公众舆论
15ananalyticalmethod分析法
16.sharearoomwith与共居一室
17.connectwith与有关
18.goby（从旁）走过
19.bringintoeffect使生效
20.thecommonpeople老百姓
21.gettogether聚集
22.afterall毕竟
23.withthehelpof在的帮助下
24.makeup编造，化妆
25.apersonalletter私人信件
26.watchover看守，监视
27.haveagoodtime玩得愉快
28.onceayear一年一度
29.makeadecision做出决定
30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人干某事
31.buildingmaterials建筑材料
32.infact事实上
33.createanewbuilding创建一栋新楼
34.inaway在某种程度上
Unit4
1.asaresult结果
2.asaresultof=becauseof由于
resultin=cause导致resultform由于
3.dieout（动，植物物种）灭绝
dieof死于（多内因）
diefrom死于（多外因）
diedown变弱；逐渐消失
bedyingfor渴望得到
4.beataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused迷惑的，不解的
sufferaloss(of)蒙受损失makeupforaloss弥补损失
belostinonesthought(陷入沉思)loseheartloseoneshearttosb
5.inpeace平静的（地）；安静的（地）
insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurry
6.huntingfor搜索;搜寻
7.beindangerof有危险beoutofdanger脱离危险
endangeredadj.濒危的dangerous危险的
8.have/giveaneffecton/upon
takeeffect(生效)come/gointoeffect生效；实施
9.beconcernedabout担心.关心，挂念
10.getdressed穿上衣服
getdone强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;bedone表状态
11.turnround转过去，围绕旋转
12.applyto应用beappliedto被应用于
applyfor请求,申请applytosb.forsth.
13.protectfrom保护免受危害
preventfrom阻止（stop/keepfrom）
14.haveaeffecton对...有影响
15.withasadfacelookingather.with+宾语(O)+宾语补足语
16.comeintobeing:形成；产生；开始存在
comeintouse：开始被使用comeintoonesmind/head:突然想到
comeintofashion:开始流行comeintoconsideration:开始考虑
Unit5
1.rollover翻身,打滚
rollup卷起rolldown滚下来
2.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见,梦想
3.ataconcert在音乐会上
4.behonestwithsb.对诚实
behonestaboutsth.
behonestindoingsth.
4.formthehabitof养成的习惯
intheformof以的形式
inform在形式上
6.passers-by路人（复数）
7.earnextramoney赚外快
8.givesb.achancetodo给某人做某事的机会
9.playjokes/ajokeonsb.捉弄
playtricks/atrickonsb.
laughat/makefunof嘲笑；取笑
10.baseon以.为基础,基于.bebasedon
11.makemusic做音乐
12.breakup破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发
breakin/into闯进
breakoff中断；停止
breakdown坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉
13.hitsb.on/inthe+身体部位击中某人的
14.bychance/accident偶然，意外地
15.comeacross偶然遇见
16.sortout分类
17.beconfidentof/about/in对有信心
18.give/putonaperformace=perform演出，表演
19.gowrong出了毛病
20.sincethen从那时起
21.comeupwith提出
22.sticktodo=insistondoing坚持做某事
23.aboveofall首先，最重要的是firstofall第一
24.playmusicalinstrument演奏乐器
25.attractonesattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣