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高中英语必修四教案

发表时间:2021-01-05

高中英语必修5Unit1第四课时导学案。

俗话说,磨刀不误砍柴工。作为高中教师就要在上课前做好适合自己的教案。教案可以让学生能够在课堂积极的参与互动,帮助高中教师缓解教学的压力,提高教学质量。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能写好呢?以下是小编为大家收集的“高中英语必修5Unit1第四课时导学案”供您参考,希望能够帮助到大家。


熟练掌握文中重点单词和短语,并了解重要句型的表达法。
知识点学习:
8.lookinto调查,了解,研究;朝……里面看?
Helooksintoherfacewithgreatinterest.?
他饶有兴趣地注视着她的脸。?
与one’sface/eyes等连用,表示“注视”。
和look组成的其他短语?
lookaround/round/about环顾四周lookafter照顾;照料
lookback回头看lookback+to/upon/on回顾;回想?
lookdownupon俯视;轻视lookfor寻求;寻找?
lookforwardto盼望lookon旁观?
lookon/upon...as把……看作lookout往外看;注意;当心?
lookthrough透过……看;浏览lookup抬头看;查看
9..pollute:污染
搭配:polluteenvironment/air/water/river/soil
联想::n污染_____________adj.被污染的
10.handlev.处理,操纵;n.柄,门把手
Doyouknowhowtohandlethecomputer??
你知道怎样使用这台电脑吗??
当handle意为“处理”时,相当于dealwith。

11.inaddition除此之外,另外
比较:Inadditionto除了…之外(还有)(=besides,aswellas,apartfrom)
例句:Morningisthebesttimeforstudy,inaddition,earlyrisingcangiveyouanexercisechance.
HespeaksFrenchwell,inadditiontoEnglish.
运用:1)givingageneralinstructiontocomputers,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.
A.InadditionBInadditiontoC.ExceptforD.Forthesakeof
2)Theteacherdevotedherselftoteaching.shehelpedthosewhohadtroubleinpayingforthetuition.
A.InadditionB.InparticularC.InfactD.Incase

12.linkv/n连接
例句:Afterinvesting,theylinkedtheaccidenttospeeddriving.
调查后他们把事故与快速驾车联系起来。
搭配link…to…把…和…连接起来(该短语常用于被动结构)
Fingerprintslinkedthesuspecttothecrime.?
指纹证实了嫌疑犯的犯罪行为。
Hewaslinkedtothematter.?
同义词组:connect...with...与……有联系?
13.announcevt.宣布,宣告
例句:a.Pleaseannouncetoyourclassthattherewillbenoschooltomorrow.
b.Ithasbeenannouncedthatanewrailwaywillbebuiltthroughthatcity.
:n宣布,通知:n播音员,广播员
辨析:announce/declare
announce指正式公布,宣布,侧重预告人们关心或感兴趣的事情,尤指新闻。
declare指正式向公众宣布,侧重“当众发表”,多用于宣战,议和或宣判等。
1).Chinahas_______waronJapan.
2).Gatheringclouds_______thecomingstorm.
3).Thegovernment_______itsneweconomicpoliciestothepubliconTV.
A.declaredB.turnedoutC.connectedD.announced
14.instructv命令;教导
Instructsb.(not)todosth.命令某人(不)做某事
Instructsb.insth.在某方面指导某人
instruct表示“命令”时,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟。谓语动词要用should+动词原形,should可以省略。
例句:他命令我们原地不动。
Heinstructedthatweall___________wherewewere.
我们受到指示不得说出那件事。
Wewereinstructedaboutit.
运用:Mr.Dansdeterminedtohireateacherto________herdaughterinpaper—cutart.
A.teacherB.introduceC.instructD.direct
15.句子剖析拓展
Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.?
每当(疾病)突发时,总有成千的人死去。?
1)本句是一个复合句,everytime引导的是一个时间状语从句,意思是“每当……”,相当于“when”
Henoddedatmeeverytimehesawme.?
类似的时间状语归纳:?
1)eachtime每次;每当?2)nexttime下次?3)thefirsttime第一次

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高中英语必修5Unit1第五课时导学案


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语法学习过去分词作定语和表语
学习和掌握过去分词作定语和表语的用法
课前预习:
Findthefoursentencesinthereadingandtellwhatthepastparticipleareusedfor.
1)DoctorJohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctorinLondon.(Attribute)
2)JohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreet.(Attribute)
3)Hegotinterestedinthetwotheories.(predicative)
4)Neitheritscause,noritscurewasunderstood.(Predicative)
用法总结:
一 过去分词作定语
1.单个的过去分词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前;过去分词短语作定语通常放在被修饰的名词之后,作后置定语,其作用相当于一个定语从句.试翻译:
Myfriendisareturnedstudent.________________________________________
Thestudentdressedinwhiteismydaughter.
__________________________________________________________________________
=变为定语从句__________________________________________
2.与现在分词作定语的区别
过去分词作定语与所修饰的名词之间存在被动关系,或表示动作的完成(不及物动词的过去分词不表被动,仅表完成);现在分词作定语则表示主动关系,或表示动作正在进行(有时表示经常性的动作或状态).试翻译:
Thequestiondiscussedwasveryimportant.__________________________________________
Thehousestandingatthecornerofthestreetwasbuiltin1982.__________________________
____________________________________________________________________
therisensun___________________therisingsun______________________
thefallenleaves_______________thesleepingbaby__________________
二 过去分词作表语
1.过去分词作表语表示主语所处的状态.这一结构从形式上与被动语态相同,但被动语态强调主语所承受的动作.试比较:
Thebookiswellwritten.______________________________________
Thebookwaswrittenbyasoldier.___________________________________
2.你知道下列一组词在作定语和表语和定语时的区别吗?
 exciting/excited,interesting/interested,disappointing/disappointed,encouraging/encouraged,puzzling/puzzled,surprising/surprised,pleasing/pleased,confusing/confused,moving/moved,terrifying/terrified…
 试用正确形式填空:
 Thenewsis__________(excite).
Her__________(excite)voicesuggestedthatshewas___________(excite).
Whenheheardthe________(move)story,hewasdeeply__________(move).
三 语法巩固练习
Ⅰ单项选择
1.Hisability_____inthoseyearswaspraisedbyall.
A.shownB.wasshown
C.showingD.beshowing
2.Alice,hurryup.I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.
A.getchangeB.getchanging
C.getchangedD.gettochange
3._____Englishisdifferentfrom_____Englishinmanyways.
A.Spoken;writtenB.Spoken;writing
C.Speaking;writtenD.Speak;write
4.Ifastoryis_____,you’llbecome_____whenyoureadit.
A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;exciting
C.excited;excitingD.excited;excited
5.Theflowerslookevenmore_____aftertherain.
A.charmB.charming
C.charmedD.charmly
6.Iwastryingtogetintothe_____bus.
A.crowdB.crowding
C.crowdyD.crowded
7.The_____girlsatinthecorner_____.
A.frightening;criedB.frightening;crying
C.frightened;cryingD.frightened;tocry
8.Don’tusethewords,expressions,orphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.
A.beingknownB.havingbeenknown
C.tobeknownD.known
9.Thenewssounds_____.
A.encouragingB.encouraged
C.tobeencouragedD.beingencouraged
10.Ioftenreadthebooks_____bythewriter.
A.writeB.wroteC.writingD.written

高中英语必修5Unit1第六课时导学案


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Usinglanguage
1.Readandunderstandthetext.
2.Masterusefulwordsandexpressions.

1Whatisthemainideaoftext2?
A.Copernicusworkedoutthetheorythatthemoonwasthecenterofthesolarsystem.
B.Copernicusthoughtthattheearthwasthecenterofthesolarsystem.
C.Copernicusworkedoutthetheorythatthesunwasthecenterofthesolarsystem.
D.Copernicuspublishedhistheorythatthesunwasthecenterofthesolarsystem.
2thetheorybeforeCopernicus’theory

3Copernicus’theory

4Whydidn’tCopernicuspublishhistheory?
E.Hethoughtitwasn’tcomplete.
F.Hewascautiousanddidn’twanttobeattackedbytheChristianChurch.
G.Hisfriendsstoppedhimfromdoingso.
H.Hisbodywasbecomingweakerandweaker.
.找出文中出现的短语
导致,引起_______________讲得通,有意义_____________
有时______________私下向某人展示____________
围绕,环绕________________反对___________
以…为基础______________致力于_____________
beenthusiasticabout_______________becautiousof/about______________
bestrictwithsb.__________________bestrictinsth._______________
知识点学习:
1)makesense有意义,讲得通
例句:NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,thesentencedidn’tmakesensetome.
扩展:makenosense没有道理,没意义makesenseof理解,明白
翻译::1)这些指令没意义。
2)你能听懂他的话吗?
make的相关短语
makefor___________makeup_______________________makeupfor_____________
bemadeupof____________makethebest/mostof___________
makefunof__________makeroomfor__________makeadifference______________makeafire_____________下定决心_____________制造噪音_____________谋生_____________犯错误_______________弄明白,查清楚_______________
sense的相关短语
haveasenseof(humour/direction)____________
commonsense____________Thereisnosenseindoingsth.____________________
2.重点句型
1)_______youputthesunthere_____themovementsoftheotherplanetsinthesky__________.只有把太阳放在那个位置,太空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。
只有,只要_____________
only引导状语或状语从句置于句首,主句要用部分倒装。
__________________hefindoutthathiswatchwasmissing.就是在昨天他发现手表不见了。
Only______________(当战争结束时)in1918____he________(beableto)getbacktowork.
_________ateachergivespermissin____astudentallowedtoentertheroom.
只有得到老师的允许,学生才能进入这个房间。
Butonlyhisnewtheorycoulddothat.此句为什么没用倒装?
2)Heplacedafixedsunatthecenterofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingarounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.
用with的复合结构完成下列句子:
Helaytherewithhiseyes______(look)atthesky.
Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishands______(tie)back.
Withallthesemouth_________(feed),hedidn’tknowwhattodo.
Theteachercameinwithsometextbooks__________(拿着).
Whenheiseating,hedoesn’tspeakwithhismouth____________(满是)food.
Heleftwithallthelights____(开着).
根据上面的句子,我们可知with的复合结构为with+n./pron.+_________________________.在句中作状语,表示原因、时间、条件、伴随、方式等。

1.________productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.(2000全国)
A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through
2.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.(2002上海)
A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled

高中英语必修5Unit1第二课时导学案


1.熟练掌握文中重点单词和短语,并了解重要句型的表达法。

2.运用略读和找读策略迅速获取信息,并能够精读文章获取信息和分析信息。

Findoutthefollowingphrasesinthetext.

1)physicalcharacteristic________________;2)________________________提出一个理论

3)infectiousdisease____________________;4)_________________________得出结论

5)analyzetheresults___________________;6)_____________________暴露(…..)在……中

7)terrifiedpeople_____________________;8)________________________最致命的疾病

9)_____________________把….吸收入….;10)__________________________收集信息

11)_______________________决心干某事;12)______________________一条珍贵的线索

13)__________________除..…之外还有…;14)____________________将…和…联系起来

15)_____________________叫某人送东西;16)__________________________死于…

17)_______________________肯定地宣布;18)__________________________被污染的水

19)___________________阻止某人干某事;20)___________________________处理……

课堂学习:

I.Fastreading:Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.

1)Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______________

A.thecauseofcholerawaspollutedwater.

B.JohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctorinLondon.

C.thesourceofalldrinkingwatershouldbeexamined.

D.JohnSnowdidsomeresearchandhelpedtodefeat“KingCholera”

2)Whywascholeracalled“KingCholera”inthetext?

A.Becausecholeracausedmanydeaths.

B.BecauseitgotitsnamefromQueenVictoria.

C.Becausecholerawasthemostdeadlydiseaseofitsday.

D.Becauseitwasdefeatedwiththehelpoftheking.

3)Peoplethoughtthatcholeraspread_________beforeJohnSnow’sresearch.

A.intheairB.bythebirdsC.inthewaterD.bythefood

4)____________isthekeyhelpforJohnSnow’sdiscovery.

A.ThegovernmentB.ThewomanmovingawayfromBroadstreet

C.ThewatercompanyD.Themapmadebyhimself

5)Atlast,“KingCholera”wascontrolledby___________.

A.usingmedicinesinhospitalsB.drivingpatientsoutofthecountry

C.dealingwiththepollutedwaterD.gettingridofallkindsofpollution

II.carefulreading:

Pleasereadthetextandfindoutthegeneralideaofeachparagraphandmatchthecorrectresearchstagewitheachparagraph.Discussitingroups,andthenreportyouranswers.

Paragraph

Stages

Generalideas

1

Findaproblem

The_________ofcholera

2

____________________

Thecorrectorpossibletheories

3

Thinkofamethod

__________dataonwherepeoplewere____and_______andwheretheygottheirwater

4

__________________

Plotinformationona_____tofindoutwherepeople_______or____________.

5

Analyzetheresults

______________toseeifthatisthecauseoftheillness

6

__________________

Findother__________toconfirmhisconclusion

7

Makeaconclusion

_________________________wasto________forthecauseoftheLondoncholera

课堂讨论Discussthefollowingquestions.

1)Whatarethetwotheoriesexplaininghowcholerakilledpeople?

2)WhatevidencedidJohnSnowgathertoconvincepeoplethatidea2wasright?

3)Cholerawasa19thcenturydisease.Whatdiseasedoyouthinkissimilartocholeratoday?

4)Canyoutellmewhatstyleofthepassagebelongsto?

随堂检测:Retellthepassage

JohnSnowwasawell-known____inLondoninthe___century.Hewantedtofindthe______ofcholerainorderto______it.In1854whenacholera____out,hebegantogatherinformation.He_____onamapwhereallthedeadpeoplehadlivedandhefoundthatmanypeoplewhohaddrunkthedirtywaterfromthe______died.Sohedecidedthatthepollutedwatercarriedcholera.Hesuggestedthatthe_____ofallwatersupplybe_______andnewmethodsof________withpollutedwaterbefound.Finally,“KingCholera”wasdefeated.

高中英语必修5Unit1第三课时导学案



熟练掌握文中重点单词和短语,并了解重要句型的表达法。
知识点学习:
1.defeat使受挫;打败
例句:Hehasbeensoundlydefeatedatchess.他在象棋比赛中一败涂地。
辨析:defeat/win/beat
defeat多指在战争,比赛,竞选或辩论中战胜对手,尤指“军事上的胜利”。
win多指赢得比赛,奖励,胜利,尊重,名声,战争等。
win+agame/arace/anelection/avictory/achampion/(1st,2nd…)prize/scholarship/agoldmedal/sb’strust/love/respect/abattle/awar.
beat指彻底打败,后多接人或团体。
运用:1)We________theirteambytenpoints.
2)Jack_______theraceatlast.
3)Hereturnedtohishometownafterthearmy________Japan.
2.attend:参加,出席,上学,到场;照顾,看护
用法:attendsth出席,参加attend(tosb./sth.)注意,专心
attendtosb./sth.照顾,关照某人/某事a
ttend(on)sb.看护,照料某人
搭配:attendclass/school上课/学
attendawedding/aceremony/afuneral/alecture/aparty
参加婚礼/典礼/葬礼/演讲/聚会
attend做参加讲,宾语通常为meeting,lecture,funeral,ceremony,party,school等。
join指加入某组织或团体,成为其中一员,如“参军,入团,入党”等。
joinin指参加比赛或活动,其中in可以作介词或副词。
takepartin指参加某项集体活动,并在其中起积极作用,可指参加工作,活动,学习等。
运用:1)Myfather__________arevolutionaryorganizationin1938.
2)Whydidn’tyou_________thetalklastnight?
3)We’ll__________socialactivitiesduringthesummervacation.
4)Hewill__________animportantmeetingtomorrow.
3.expose使面临,使遭遇(危险,攻击,嘲笑等);使暴露(常与介词to搭配)
搭配:beexposedto招致,暴露于,感染(病)expose…to…使...受到/接触…
运用:Thosewhopigfluwereseparatedandtreatedwithoutdelay.
感染猪流感的人被及时隔离和治疗。
ItisconsideredtobealmostacrimetoonTV.
让孩子接触暴力电视节目几乎是一种犯罪行为。
keepindoorsand______________________________________.
(不要暴露你的皮肤于阳光下)
4.curev治愈疾病,纠正,去除(弊端等);n治愈,治疗方法,对策
例句:Shetriedeverymeanstocureherchildofthebadhabit.
Mostofthepatientscanbecuredofthedisease.
Sofar,thecureforAIDShasnotbeenfoundyet.
Itisapitythatthereisnoeasycureforloneliness.
归纳:cure作动词时的习惯用法是;作名词时经常和介词
运用:Scientistshaverecentlysucceededindevelopingakindofnewvaccineto__________peopleofbirdflueffectively.
A.dealB.treatC.cureD.prevent
5.absorbv.吸收(液体,声音,光线,知识等),吸引(注意力)
搭配:absorbone’sattention吸引某人注意beabsorbedin专心致志于
beabsorbedinto被吸入(并入)
运用:(1)Shewas________________thatnovelthatshedidn’trealizethefoodhadgotburned.
(2)Severalsmallcompaniesare______________thebigone.
(3)belostin…陷入…中,沉溺于某事中
______________,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
陷入沉思,他差点撞到前面的车上。
(4)IwassointerestedinthesenewideasthatI________themwithoutthinking.
6suspect:v怀疑,认为是n.嫌疑犯,可疑的人
用法:suspect+sb/sth认为是某人、某事
suspect+that怀疑……
suspectsbofsb/doingsth怀疑某人是/做某事
运用:警察怀疑他是间谍。
我觉得他可能是对的。
7.blamev.责备
搭配:blamesb.forsth.因为某事责备某人blamesth.onsb.把…归咎于某人betoblame(forsth.)某人(因为某事)要受到责备lay/putblameon把….归咎于taketheblameforsth.承担…的责任
运用:(1)Thediverdidn’tknowwho____________forstartingthefire?
(2)___________________hispartner.=He___________hispartner__________.他把他的失败归咎于他的搭档。