88教案网

你的位置: 教案 > 初中教案 > 导航 > Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands教案

高中教案教案

发表时间:2021-05-01

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands教案。

老师会对课本中的主要教学内容整理到教案课件中,大家应该要写教案课件了。我们要写好教案课件计划,才能在以后有序的工作!你们会写多少教案课件范文呢?急您所急,小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands教案”,欢迎您参考,希望对您有所助益!

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.I.Teachingobjectives教学目标

SkillFocus▲Listenandtalkaboutwhatyouaresupposedtodo▲Listenandtalkaboutcustomsindifferentcountries▲Learntodescribetablemanners▲Learntodealwithnewproblemsorsituationsusingwhatyouknow

Ⅱ.目标语言功能句式Talkaboutgreetingsindifferentways(P94)Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedto...You’renotsupposedto...Talkaboutvisiting(P95-96)HowwasthedinneratPaul’shouselastnight?Imadesomemistakes.Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeetthemat4:00,youhavetobethereat4:00.Wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Talkabouttablemanners(P97-98)You’renotsupposedto...It’spoliteto...It’srudeto...Youshouldn’t...词汇1.重点词汇kiss,relaxed,land,pick,stick,full,spoon,knife,rubbish,form,mark,feeling,beside,riddle,experiment,e-mail,please,normally,seat,whose2.认读词汇shake,custom,bow,Cali,Colombia,Lausanne,Switzer-land,Peru,wipe,napkin,rude,point,manner,fork,lap,elbow,gradually,occur,particular,compliment,toast,unfamiliar,crowd,seek,chatline,online,type,mostly,abbreviation,phrase,homophone,combine,symbol,punctuation,emotion,emoticon,colon,bracket,proper,queue,MarcLeBlanc3.词组shakehands,dropby,afterall,pickup,tablemanners,makenoise,be/getusedto...,learn...byoneself语法Supposedto+infinitive:You’resupposedto...You’renotsupposedto...StrategyFocus1.Listeningforkeywords2.ComparingCultureFocusIndifferentcountries,peoplebehavedifferentlyindifferentoccasions,suchasgreetingwaysforthefirsttime,behaviorsatthedinnertable,arrivingforappointment,etc.III.Teachingmaterialsanalyzingandrearranging教材分析和重组1.教材分析本单元以Customs为话题,共设计了四个部分的内容:SectionA该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕Whatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?这一话题展开思维(!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕Maria’smistakesatanAmericanfriend’shouse进行听力(2a-2b)、口语(2c)训练;第三模块围绕不同国家的风俗习惯这一话题展开训练,训练形式为阅读填表(3a)和角色表演(3b);第四模块就Whatarepeoplesupposedtodo?这一话题以小组活动形式展开讨论(4)。SectionB该部分有4个模块:第一模块要求学生就各国餐桌礼仪判断正误,激活学生相关背景知识(1)。第二、三模块都围绕tablemanners这一话题分别展开听力(2a-2b)、口语(2c)、阅读(3a)和写作(3b-3c)训练。第四模块就WhatareyousupposedtodoindifferentsituationsinChina?这一话题以listing的形式展开小组活动(4)。Selfcheck该部分有3个模块:第一模块对所学词汇进行填空(1)训练;第二模块就一个故事展开阅读和写作训练(2);第三模块是一个猜词活动(3),要求学生根据所给解释猜出单词。Reading该部分共设置了5项任务:第一项任务以问题讨论的方式激活学生相关知识联系(Section1);第二项任务要求学生通过快速阅读获取信息(Section2);第三项任务利用归纳、选择等练习形式进一步加深学生对阅读内容的理解(Section3);第四项任务要求学生继续围绕e–mail的写作方式展开讨论(Section4);第五项任务要求学生运用所学知识进行写作练习(Ifyouhavetime)。2.教材重组和课时分配Period1(SectionA:1a,1b,1c)NewfunctionpresentingPeriod2(SectionA:2a,2b,2c)PracticePeriod3(SectionA:3a,3b,4;Selfcheck)IntegratingskillsPeriod4(SectionB:1,2a,2b,2c,3a,3b,3c,4)WritingPeriod5(Section1-Section4)ReadingIII.TeachingplansStepILead-in(1a:P94)T:Hello,everyone.Wehavelearnedaboutsomecartoons.Doyoustillrememberthem?Whatarethey?S1:Foreigncartoons:Garfield,SnoopyandWinniethePooh.T:Doyoulovethem?Why?S2:Yes.Welovetheimaginationandcreativityinthestoriesandthepictures.T:Todaywe’llgoontolearnsomethingdifferent.Showthestudentsamapoftheworld.T:Lookatthemapoftheworld.Pleaselistthecountriesasmanyaspossibleandtelltheotherswhatpeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeindifferentcountries.Workinpairsanddiscussthequestion.Sampleanswers:S1:InChina,peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.S2:InJapan,peoplebowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Askthestudentstodo1a.T:Now,lookatthecountriesandcustomsin1a.Whocanlocatethecountriesinthemap?Whatdopeopleinthesecountriesdowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?S1:(PointingtowhereBrazillocatesinthemap)Peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.S2:(PointingtowheretheUnitedStateslocatesinthemap)Peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.S3:(PointingtowhereJapanlocatesinthemap)Peoplebowtoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.S4:(PointingtowhereMexicolocatesinthemap)Peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.S5:(PointingtowhereKoreanlocatesinthemap)Peoplebowtoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Askthestudentstoactoutthescenewhenpeopleincountriesmentionedabovemeetforthefirsttime.T:Nowwehaveknownwherethecountriesareinthemapandwhatpeopleinthesecountriesdowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Nowyou’llhavetoactoutthesituation:Whatpeopleinthesecountriesaresupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Actoutthesituationwiththehelpofthefollowingmodel.Showthefollowingtothestudents.—Inyourcountry,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?—We’llshakehands/bowtoeachother/kisseachother/hugeachother...Sampledialogues:Dialogue1S1:InBrazil,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?S2:Wekisseachotherwhenwemeetforthefirsttime.Dialogue2S1:IntheUnitedStates,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?S2:Weshakehandswitheachotherwhenwemeetforthefirsttime.Dialogue3S1:InJapan,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?S2:Webowtoeachotherwhenwemeetforthefirsttime.Dialogue4S1:InMexico,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?S2:Wekisseachotherwhenwemeetforthefirsttime.Dialogue5S1:InKorea,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?S2:Webowtoeachotherwhenwemeetforthefirsttime.StepIIListening(1b:P94)T:Next,you’llhearaconversationbetweenaboyandagirl.Theirconversationcontainstheanswerstothequestionsin1a,pleaselistenandcheckyouranswers.Forthefirsttime,justlistencarefully.Playtherecordingforthefirsttime.T:Forthesecondtime,listenandwritedownyouranswersto1a.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Checktheanswers.StepIIIPairwork(1c:P94)Firstasktwostudentstoreadtheexampleintheboxtotheclass.S1:WhatarepeopleinBrazil/Japan...supposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?S2:They’resupposedtokiss/bow...Thenasksomestudentstoactoutthedialogues.T:Nowlet’sdosomepairwork.Pleasetalkaboutwhatpeopleindifferentcountriesdowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Youcantalkaboutthecountrieslistedaboveorothercountriesyouknowabout.Usingthefollowing:Showthefollowingtothestudents.—Whatarepeoplein...supposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?—They’resupposedto...Sampledialogue1:S1:WhatarepeopleinMexicosupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?S2:Theyaresupposedtokisseachother.Sampledialogue2:S1:WhatarepeopleinJapansupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?S2:Theyaresupposedtobowtoeachother.Sampledialogue3:S1:WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?S2:Theyaresupposedtobowtoeachother.StepⅢGame(1):AskandanswerAsksomestudentstodoask-answergames.T:Iwantdifferentpairsofstudentstoaskandansweraquestionbeforeclass.YoucanlistthecountriessuchasEngland,Australia...Thenactouttheactions.Showthefollowing.S1:Whatarepeoplein_____supposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?S2:They’resupposedto_____.(actouttheaction)Sampledialogue1:S1:WhatarepeopleinChinasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?S2:Theyaresupposedtoshakehands.Sampledialogue2:S1:WhatarepeopleinIransupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?S2:They’resupposedtohugeachother.StepⅣGame(2):SentencegameAskthestudentstodothefollowingexercises.ChoosethecorrectanswersfromColumnBtocompletethesentencesinColumnA.AB1.Youbow________________.a.hand2.Youcandropby__________.b.yourhead3.Imade__________________.c.somemistakes4.Youlookvery____________.d.instead5.Youkisswith_____________.e.afterschool6.Pleasedon’ttalk.Whisper____.f.aBrazil7.Youshakesomeone’s________.g.forclass8.Pleasebeontime____________.h.relaxedChecktheanswers.Sampleanswers:1.b2.e3.c4.h5.f6.d7.a8.gStepVHomeworkT:Therearemanycountriesintheworld.Eachcountryhasitsowncultureandcustoms.Afterclass,trytofindmoreinformationaboutthem.

扩展阅读

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands教案3


Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.

一.教学内容:

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.

二.学习目标:

1.掌握“be(not)supposedto”的结构及用法。

2.熟悉不同国家的礼仪风俗。

3.了解世界各国的文化,在生活中做个有心人及有礼有节之人。

三.教学重点难点:

句型“besupposedtodo”及本模块中的一些重点短语

四.重点词和短语:

1.besupposedtodosth.应该做某事

2.shakehandswithsb.和某人握手

3.forthefirsttime第一次

4.bowtosb.向某人鞠躬

5.shouldhavedonesth.过去应该做某事(但实际未做)

Youwhatyourteachersaidyesterday,butyoudidn’t.

A.shouldrememberB.shouldhaverememberedC.wouldremember

6.beimportanttosb.对某人重要

7.berelaxedaboutsth..对……放松

8.dropby顺便拜访

visitsb.拜访

9.afterall毕竟

10.makeplanstodosth.制定计划做某事

11.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事

12.Thefirstthingistogreettheteacher.第一件事是问候老师.

13.table/good/badmanners餐桌礼仪/有礼貌/不礼貌

14.atthetable/attable在桌旁/在进餐

15.pickupyourbowl端起你的饭碗

pickup拣起,拾起

Myfriend’sfatherquicklysomerubbishandwentoutside.

A.pickupB.pickedupC.pickoutD.pickedout

16.pointat/to指向

17.thereisnoreasontodosth.没有理由做某事

18.gooutofone’swaytodosth.特地做某事

19.makesb.feelathome使某人感到不拘束

20.bedifferentfrom与……不同

21.makeatoast敬酒

22.olderpeople长辈

23.givecompliments称赞

24.makeappointments约会

25.behavedifferently表现不同

26.beginwith从……开始

27.not…but…不是……,而是……

28.Questionscrowdedmymind.我满脑子都是疑问。

29.e-mailEnglish电子英语邮件

spoken/writtenEnglish英语口语/书面英语

30.e-mailchatline网上聊天热线

31.haveonlineconversationswithfriends和朋友上网聊天

32.getbored感到烦恼

33.showtheemotionyouarefeeling把你正感觉着的感情表现出来

34.combinesth.tosth.把sth.和sth.结合

35.can’tstopdoingsth.忍不住做某事

36.learn…byoneself/teachoneself…自学

—WhotaughtFrench?

—Nobody.Shelearnedallby.

A.herself;herB.she;herselfC.her;herselfD.her;she

37.atthepropertime在适当的时候

38.sendamessagetosb.onamobilephone用手机发短信息给某人

39.bepleasedwith对……满意

五.重点、难点、考点及疑点注释

1.You’resupposedtoshakehands.你们应该握手。(标题)

besupposedto用来表示根据规定或按照法律人们不得不做的事,或期待将要发生的事,与should相似,后面也是接动词原形。否定形式在be动词后加not,常表示禁止做某事。

We’resupposedtomakenonoiseinclass.在课堂上我们不该发出噪音。

We’resupposedtostartworkat8:00everymorning.

我们应该每天早晨八点开始工作。

ThisissecretandI’mnotsupposedtotalkaboutit.这是秘密,我不应该谈论。

2.Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriendsisveryimportanttous.与家人和朋友共度时光对我们来说非常重要。(SectionA,3a)

Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends是动名词短语,在本句中作主语。动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。如果是并列的动名词(短语)作主句时,谓语动词用复数形式。

Readinginbedisnotgoodforyoureyes.在床上看书对你的眼睛不好。

Readingandwritingtakemealotoftime.读书写作花了我不少时间。

3.We’rethelandofwatches,afterall!毕竟我们这里是手表王国。(SectionA,3a)

句中的land意为“国土”,“国家”。它还可以表示“陆地”,与河流和海洋相对;也可以表示“土地”,可耕种的田地就叫做land。

Wetraveledbylanduntilwereachedthesea.我们沿陆路旅行,直到看见大海。

Allthewastelandinthisareahasbeenopenedup.这个地区的荒地全被开垦了。

知识拓展

与“土地”,“地”相关的词语还有earth,soil和ground。

◎earth意为“地”,“地球”,“泥土”。它着重指“大地”,区别于“天空”。

Theearthmovesroundthesun.地球围绕太阳转。

◎soil意为“土地”,“土壤”,尤指生长植物的土地。

Thesoilisverythinintheforest.森林里的土层非常薄。

◎ground意为“地”,“地面”,主要指大地表面。不论是泥地,沙地或水泥地,均可用这个词表示;也可以用来指运动场地。

Thegroundiscoveredwithleavesinthewoods.树林里的地面上落满了树叶。

4.You’renotsupposedtomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.吃面条的时候你不应该弄出响声来。(SectionB,2b)

句中的whileeatingnoodles是while接从句的省略形式,该句的完整形式是whileyouareeatingnoodles。由while和when引导的时间状语从句,如果主语和主句的主语相同,从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。

While/When(shewas)leavingthehouse,shewasheardtomakesomecommonplaceremarktoherhusb.and.有人听到她在离开房间时同他的丈夫寒暄。

5.It’srudetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。(SectionB,2b)

本句是主系表结构,不定式短语是真正的主语,it是形式主语。句中的point意为“指”,“指向”,常构成短语pointat,pointto和pointout。

◎pointto和pointat都含有“指着”的意思,两者一般可以互换。

Theteacherispointingat/tothemaponthewall.老师指着墙上的地图。

◎但主语是事物时,一般用pointto作谓语。pointat可以分开使用,即point后直接跟名词或代词作宾语,再跟介词at表示方向,意为“把……指向”,而pointto却不能分开使用。

Thesoldierpointedhisgunatthedoctor.士兵用枪指着医生。

◎pointout意为“指出”,其中out是副词。如果它后面的宾语是代词,则必须把该宾语放在out之前。

Pleasepointoutthemistakesinmycomposition.请指出我作文中的错误。

Luckily,themanknewMrGreenandpointedhimouttous.

幸好这个人认识格林先生,于是便把他指给我们看。

⑴Theenemypointedhimwithagun,buthewasn’tafraid.

A.atB.inC.onD.towards

⑵It’snotpolitetopeople.

A.hangoutB.dropbyC.pickupD.pointto

6.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tbothermelikeitusedto.虽然我还是出了不少错,但它(法语)不像以前那样让我烦恼。(SectionB,3a)

⑴mistake意为“错误”,“过失”,可数名词,常指由于认识,理解或判断上的失误造成行为或看法上的错误,也指因粗心,疏忽,技术不熟练等而犯的错误。通常与make连用构成makemistakes/amistake“出错”,“犯错误”。

Anyonecanmakeamistake.人人都会犯错误。

Heonlymadetwomistakesingrammartoday.他今天只犯了两个语法错误。

⑵bother意思是“烦扰,打扰”,常用作及物动词。

Hotweatherbothersme.炎热的天气使我烦恼。

7....yourteacherswillnotbepleasedifyouwritee-mailEnglishinatest!……如果你在测试中用电子邮件英语,老师会不高兴的。(Reading)

please“使高兴”,相关词语有pleased,pleasure与pleasant。

Doestheclothpleaseyou?这布料合你的意吗?

TheEmperorwaspleasedbywhattheMinistertoldhimaboutthecloth.

听了大臣关于布料的禀报,皇帝非常高兴。

这四个词都有“满意”,“高兴”的意思,但词性和用法不相同。

◎please是动词,可用作及物动词或不及物动词,表示“(使)高兴,满意,愉快”。

◎pleased是过去分词,意为“感到高兴(满意)”,其作用相当于形容词,常与be连用,后接介词at,with,by等引起的短语,还可接动词不定式或that从句。

◎pleasure是名词,表示“高兴”,“快乐”,“娱乐”时,为不可数名词;表示“乐趣,高兴的事”时,为可数名词。如:Itisoneofmygreatestpleasures.它是我最大的乐趣之一。

◎pleasant是形容词,意为“使人感到愉快(满意)”,一般用作定语。如主语指物,也可用作表语。

六.语法:

besupposedtodo句型大练兵

★besupposedtodo…常用来表示被要求、希望做某事,含有必须、应该或理应做某事的意义,常意为“理应;被期望”,相当于should。

★besupposedtodo…时态、人称和数的变化在动词be上体现,to为动词不定式符号,后面接动词原形。

否定句练兵

Youaresupposedtotellherthisbadnews.(改为否定句)

Youtellherthisbadnews.

besupposedtodo的否定句式,即在be动词后加not。此时相当于shouldnot或benotallowedtodo,意为“不应当做;不被许可做”。应填写:aren’tsupposedto。

疑问句练兵

1.Heissupposedtogetthereatsixo’clock.(改为一般疑问句)

hegetthereatsixo’clock?

2.Billissupposedtocallhisfatherassoonaspossible.(对划线部分提问)

Billassoonaspossible?

besupposedtodo转化为一般疑问句式时,直接将be的相应形式提到主语前。第2题考查特殊疑问句。应填写:1.Is;supposedto2.Whatis;supposedtodo。

同义句练兵

Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenknowsomegoodmanners.(改为同义句)

Parentslettheirchildrenknowsomegoodmanners.

besupposedtodo意为“理应、应该”,与should同义。应填写:aresupposedto。

主动句练兵

MrWangissupposedtobethebestteacherinourschool.(改为主动语态)

WeMrWangthebestteacherinourschool.

sb./sth.besupposedtobe…其主动形式为“supposesb./sth.tobe+形容词/名词”,意思是“认为某人/某事……”。应填写:suppose;tobe。

中考聚焦

考点1.besupposedtodo

①Youasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.(2007广东茂名)

A.supposedthatB.aresupposedtoC.arewanted

②人们初次见面时应该握手。(2007山东烟台)

Peoplearewhentheymeetforthefirsttime.

besupposedtodo…意为“理应/被期望/应该做……”。shakehands为固定短语,意为“握手”。①选B。②填写:supposedtoshakehands。

考点2.区别usedto与be/getusedto

①Heusedtointhesun,butnowheisusedtoatnight.(2007甘肃兰州)

A.read;readB.reading;readC.read;readingD.reading;reading

②迈克过去常常睡懒觉,但现在他习惯于早起。(2007山东烟台)

Miketolate,butnowheusedtoupearly.

usedto“过去常常”,to为动词不定式符号,后面接动词原形;be/getusedto“习惯于”,to为介词,后面接v-ing形式、名词、代词。①选C。②填写:used;sleep;is/gets;getting。

考点3.find+it+adj.+todosth.

①Mostyoungpeoplefindexcitingtowatchafootballmatch.(2007甘肃兰州)

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

②我们发现学习团队精神对青少年很重要。(2007四川乐山)

Wefindimportantforusteenagerslearnteamspirit.

find后面接复合宾语,其结构为“find+it+adj.+todosth.”。其中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式短语todosth.,形容词作宾语补足语。①选A。②填写:it;to。

考点4.It’s+adj.+for/ofsb.+todosth.

①It’sverynicepicturesforme.(2007天津)

A.ofyoutodrawB.foryoutodrawC.foryoudrawingD.ofyoudrawing

②Manypeoplethinkit’sveryimportantuslearnEnglishwell.(2007贵州贵阳)

A.for;toB.to;toC.with;for

选用of还是for,要根据形容词的性质来确定。句型It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.意为“对于某人来说,做某事……”。其中的形容词通常表示客观情况。如:easy,hard,difficult,important,necessary,impossible,interesting等。句型It’s+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.意为“某人能做某事真是太……了”。其中的形容词通常表示主观情感或态度。如:good,kind,nice,wise,clever,foolish,right,wrong,careful,careless等。①选A。②选A。

考点5.relaxed

①—Hownicethemusicsounds!

—Itdoes!Thepeacefulmusicwillmakeyoufeel.(2007湖北武汉)

A.excitedB.boredC.movedD.relaxed

②直到考试结束,学生们才会觉得放松。(2007辽宁省十二市)

Thestudentsuntiltheexamisover.

relaxed为形容词,意为“放松的;宽松的;轻松自在的”,在句中可作表语或定语。①选D。②填写:won’tberelaxed。

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands教案设计


老师在新授课程时,一般会准备教案课件,大家在用心的考虑自己的教案课件。写好教案课件工作计划,才能使接下来的工作更加有序!你们清楚有哪些教案课件范文呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands教案设计”,希望能为您提供更多的参考。

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands
一.本周教学内容:
Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.
你应该握手。
Hello,everyone!Howwasyourwintervacation?Ithinkyouwereverybusyduringtheholiday.Andthenewtermisbeginning.Thelasttermisthemostimportanttermforyou.So,studyhardfromtoday!
各位同学大家好!你们的寒假过得怎么样?我想在寒假期间你们一定非常忙,最后一个学期对你们来说是最重要的一个学期,所以,从今天开始努力吧!
Thetopicofthisunitiscustoms.Thereisasayinggoeslikethis:“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Whatshouldwedoindifferentsituationsindifferentcountries?Now,Let’stalkaboutit.
今天,我们要谈论的话题是“风俗”,俗话说:入乡随俗。在不同的情景下,我们应该如何去做呢?今天,我们就来谈一谈这个话题。
LanguageGoal:本单元教学目标
1.Tellwhatyouaresupposedtodoindifferentsituations.
告诉别人在不同的情景下应如何去做
2.了解各国不同的社交风俗。
3.介绍自己国家的社交风俗,询问别的国家的社交风俗。
4.对比文化差异,做一个“入乡随俗”的人。
TargetLanguage(目标句型)
1.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeone?
当你遇到别人时,你应该做什么?
2.You’resupposedtokiss.
你应该亲吻。
3.Youaresupposedtoshakehands.
你应该握手。
4.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?
你应该什么时候到?
5.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.
我应该在7点钟到。
6.Youshouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedtowear.
你本应该问一下你应该穿什么衣服。
7.HowwasthedinneratPaul’shouselastnight?
昨天晚上在Paul家里举行的宴会怎么样?
Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarriveat8:00.
嗯,还可以,不过我出了点错。我应该在7点钟到,但我8点钟才到。
词组归纳
1.besupposedtodo应该,被期望(做)…
2.forthefirsttime第一次
3.(in)thewrongway以错误的方式
4.shakehands握手
5.berelaxedabout对…比较随意
6.abit有点
7.beimportanttosb.对某人来说非常重要
8.dropby顺便访问
9.makeplanstodo计划做某事
10.asmany(much)as…尽可能多地…
11.beontime准时
12.afterall毕竟
13.plantodo计划做某事
14.withoutdoing没做…
15.makenoise出动静,制造噪音
16.pointatsb/sth指某人/某物
语法分析:
一.besupposedto
suppose的基本含义为认为,以为
例句:Hesupposeditwastoolatetochangehismind.
他认为改变主意为时已晚。
Ishallsupposehimtobeaboutfifty.
我认为他有50岁左右。
这个词常用被动结构besupposedto意为被期望或要求应该(出于习俗的原因或职责的原因)
Ishesupposedtocleantheoutsideofthewindowsoronlytheinside?
他应该把窗户外面擦干净,还是只擦窗户里面就可以呢?
Heissupposedtoarriveonthefiveo’clocktrain.
他理应乘五点的火车到。
这个句型的否定结构为benotsupposedto常用于口语中,意为“不被许可”“不应当”
Youarenotsupposedtodothat.
你不应当做那种事情。
二.Youshouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedtowear.
情态动词有时和动词的完成式构成谓语,表示“应当已经”,“想必已经”这类意思。
Ishouldhavethoughtofthat.
这一点我是应当想到的。(但没想到)
Theyshouldn’thaveleftsosoon.
他们不应当走得这么早(但已经走了)
三.usedtodo/be,get,becomeusedtodoing的区别
本单元中,既出现了usedto
itdoesn’tbothermelikeitusedto.
又出现了getusedto和beusedto
,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtothings,…
Iwasusedtoeatingwithchopsticksandaspoon,…
那么,它们的区别是什么呢?
1.usedto表示“过去如此,现在不这样了”。后面接动词原形。
Heusedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasyoung.
他年轻时常打篮球。
2.beusedto是“习惯于”某一客观事实或状态。
不强调动作,to是介词,后面接名词或动名词。
如:Iamusedtotheweatherhere.
我已经习惯这里的天气了。
3.get(或become)usedto指的是从不习惯到习惯这一过程的转变,后面接名词或动名词。
Youwillsoongetusedtotheweatherhere.
你会习惯于这里的天气的。
Intheend,Igotusedtodoinghardwork.
最后,我终于习惯于干苦活了。
听力讲解:
1.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’resupposedtocomelater.
如果邀请你七点钟到,你应该去得稍微晚点。
2.fancydress聚会时所穿的奇装异服
afancydressball化妆舞会
3.greetedPaul’smotherthewrongway.
用错误的方式和Paul的妈妈打招呼
4.leavefor去…
5.Idon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.
我不知道在就餐时应当怎样去做
6.Itisrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.
把你的筷子插入你的食物是非常粗鲁的。
7.Andyoushouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.
你不应该用你的筷子指人
point后既可接to也可接at
其区别是:
pointtosth
pointto/atsb.
“指”物时,只能用to,而“指”人时,to或at都可以用
8.gullible[]轻信的,易受骗的
听力原文:
SectionA1b
Tapescript
Boy1:Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetinyourcountry,Celia?
Girl1:Well,doyoumeanwhenfriendsmeetforthefirsttime?
Boy1:Yeah.
Girl1:Well,inBrazil,friendskiss.
Boy1:WhataboutinMexico,Rodriguez?
Boy2:InMexicoweshakehands.
Boy1:HowaboutinJapan,Yoshi?
Boy3:Webow.
Girl2:AndinKoreawealsobow.
Boy1:Well,IguessinmostWesterncountriesweshakehands.
SectionA2a
Tapescript
Boy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?
Girl:Oh,Dan,itwasadisaster.
Boy:Itwas?
Girl:Uh-huh.
Boy:Whathappened?
Girl:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00butIarrivedat8:00.
Boy:Oh,soyouwerelate.
Girl:Yeah,butinmycountryit’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’resupposedtocomelater!
Boy:Isee.
Girl:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.
Boy:Andyouweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.
Girl:That’sright.ANDIworeafancydress.
Boy:What’swrongwiththat?
Girl:Well,itwasabarbecue.EveryoneelsewaswearingaT-shirtandjeans.
Boy:Iguessyoushouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedtowear.
SectionB2a
Tapescript
Satosbi:YoumusebereallyexcitedaboutleavingforJapantomorrow,Steve!
Steve:Yeah,Iam.ButI’malittlenervous,too.
Satosbi:Nervousaboutwhat?
Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksverywell...andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.
Satosbi:Oh,Isee.IcouldgiveyoualittlelessononJapanesetablemannersifyou’dlike.
Steve:Really?Thatwouldbegreat!
Satosbi:Hmmmm.Letmesee.Onedifferenceisthatsometimesit’spolitetomakenoisewhenyou’reeating.Especiallywhenyou’reeatingnoodles.Itshowsthatyoulikethefood.
Steve:Really?That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStatesyou’renotsupposedtodothat.
Satosbi:Yeah,Iknow.OK,soherearesomechopstickrules:it’srudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Andyoushouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.
Steve:Oh,OK.Iwon’t.
Satosbi:Andalso,thisisn’tabouttablemannersexactly,butyoushouldknowthatyouaren’tsupposedtoeatordrinkwhilewalkingdownthestreet.
Steve:Huh.
Satosbi:Oh,andthemostimportantthingyouneedtoknowisthatyou’renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparentsareallowedtotalkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedtospeak.
Steve:Wow!That’s...that’sunusual!
Satosbi:I’mjustkidding!Boy,you’rereallygullible,Steve!
课文分析:
一.SectionA3a
1.berelaxedabout在…方面比较随意
WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.
在我们国家(指哥伦比亚),人们在时间方面相当随意。
2.Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriendsisveryimportanttous.
(1)spending为动名词短语作主语,短语作主语时,谓语动词应用单数。
(2)beimportanttosb.对某人来说非常重要。
3.dropby顺便访问一下
4.makeplantodo=plantodo
=planondoing
这三个词组都为“计划做某事”的意思
5.Oftenwejustwalkaroundthecitycentre,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!
(1)seeing为现在分词短语作状语,表示主语正在进行的另一动作,但这个动作为次要动作。
(2)asmanyas…(sb)can尽可能多地
Trytorememberasmanywordsasyoucan.
请你(你们)尽可能多地记单词
这个词组我们还可以说
asmany(much)aspossible.
6.We’rethelandofwatchesafterall!
毕竟,我们国家是“钟表之国”
作者说这句话的意思是强调时间在瑞士的重要性。
7.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.
我们从不会不先打电话就去朋友家。
二.SectionB3a
1.exchangeprogram文化交流项目
2.It’sevenbetterthanIthoughtitwouldbe.
它(指这次交流项目)甚至比我想像的还要好。
3.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.
在我到这儿之前我有点紧张,但却没有什么理由这样。
4.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.
gooutofone’swaytodo是个词组
意为特意,特地,想尽办法
他们想尽一切办法,让我感觉象在家里一样。
5.Andyouwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrienchhasimproved.
你不能相信我的法语长进了多少!
划线部分本来为感叹句,在本句中又成了宾语从句
6.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tbothermelikeitusedto.
尽管我仍然犯很多错误,但这个问题不像过去那样困扰着我了。
7.You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit!
除了吃面包以外,你不应该用手吃任何东西,甚至是水果!
8.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.
我最大的挑战是学习在用餐时如何去做

三.Selfcheck2
1.Questionscrowedmymind
crowd以前我们学过,它是一个形容词,拥挤的,在这里我们应把这个词理解成为一个动词,意为“(使)充塞”=fillwith
应译为:一大堆的问题塞满了我的脑子。
2.WasIsupposedtostartattheoutside
andworkinortheinsideandworkout?
食物应该从里面往外吃呢,还是应该从外往里吃呢?