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闽教版小学英语教案

发表时间:2021-04-30

2014版人教新目标九年级英语上册全册教案。

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Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?

一、教学目标:

1.语言知识目标

基本词汇:restroom,stamp,bookstore,postcard,pardon,washroom,bathroom,normal,rush,suggest,staff,grape,central,mail,east,fascinating,convenient,mall,clerk,corner,polite,politely,speaker,request,direction,correct,direct,whom,address,underground

基本句型:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?

Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.

Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?

Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.

Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.

Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?

Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.

2.技能目标:(1)能用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。

(2)能用正确的方法指路。

3.情感目标:培养学生尊重他人,对人有礼貌,热爱生活。

二、教学重难点:

1.教学重点:(1)礼貌的向他人寻求帮助。

(2)正确使用宾语从句。

2.教学难点:运用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。

三、教学步骤:

SectionA1(1a-2d)

Step1Warming–up

Greetingjab88.cOm

Step2Presentation

(1)Guessinggame

Showpicturestothewholeclass,onestudentexplainstheplacesinEnglishandanotheronewhodoesn’tlookattheblackboardguesseswhatplaceitis.Forexample,onestudentsay:Wecansavemoneyorexchangemoneyinthisplace,anotheroneguessitisabank.Getstudentstoguesstheplaceslikebank,postoffice,bookstore,museum,bathroom,washroom,mallandsoon.

(2)Showsomestampstostudentsandpresentthenewsentences:

CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?

CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?

DoyouknowwhereIcangetsomemagazines?

Step3Practice

1)Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicturein1a.

2)Readthephrases.

___getsomemoney

___getsomemagazines

___havedinner

___getadictionary

___getsomeinformationaboutthetown

___buyanewspaper

___buysomestamps

___getapairofshoes

Step4Listening

Listenandcompletetheconversationsinthepicturein1a.Thenchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.

Step5Practice

Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin1a.Thentalkaboutyourowncity.Forexample:

A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?

B:Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.

A:Thanks.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?

B:Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.

A:Thankyou!

B:You’rewelcome.

Step6Listening

1.Listenandnumberthedirectionsintheorderthatyouhearthem.

2aYouwillhearsomeofthedirectionsbelow.Numberthedirectionsintheorderyouhearthem.

___Gotothebirdfloor.

___Turnleft.

___Gotothesecondfloor.

___Turnright.

___Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.

___Gopastthebookstore.

2.Listenagain.Showhowtheboywalkstothesupermarket.Drawalineinthepicturein2a.Thengetonestudentdrawthelineontheblackboard.

3.Listenthethirdtimeandanswerthequestions.

1)Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomemedicine?

2)Doyouknowhowtogothere?

3)OK,great.Oh,andonemorething.Doyouknowwhenthisshoppingcenterclosestonight?

4)OK,thanksalot.

Step7Pairwork

Makeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.

A:Excuseme.CanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?

B:Yes,there’sapostofficeinthisshoppingcenter.

A:Doyouknowhowtogothere?

B:Yes.Gotothethirdfloorandturnright.Thengopastthebank.Thepostofficeisbetweenmuseumandlibrary.Youshouldbeabletogetstamps.

A:OK,great.Oh,andonemorething.Doyouknow…

B:I’mnotsure,butyou…

A:OK,thanksalot.

B:You’rewelcome.

Step8Reading

1.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.

2.Role–playtheconversation.

3.Explainthelanguagepintsin2d.

(1)GoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.

1)until和till同义为“直到……”,till多用于口语,until可以放在句首,till则不能放在句首。

2)not...until“直到……才”,表示直到某一时间,某一行为才发生,之前该行为并没有发生。

e.g.IdidnotstudyEnglishuntil9oclocklastnight.

(2)Pardon?Restroom?Youalreadywanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!

1)pardon用作动词,后面既可以跟宾语,也可以跟双宾语;pardonsb.fordoingsth.意为“原谅/宽恕某人做某事”

e.g.Canyoupardonmefornotpassingtheexam,Mom?

2)在没有听懂对方的话,请对方重复一下时也可说pardon。

e.g.Pardon?I’msorryIcan’tfollowyou.

(3)I’mexcitedtotrytherides!

excited和exciting的区别:

1)excited意为“激动的;兴奋的”,作表语时,主语通常是人;作定语时,常用来修饰人,说明激动的表情。

e.g.Allofuswereexcitedwhenweheardthegoodnews.

Theexcitedchildopenedhispresentquickly.

2)exciting意为“激动人心的”,作表语时,主语通常是物;作定语时,常用来修饰物。

e.g.Themovieisveryexciting.

Myfathertoldmeanexcitingstory.

(4)Imean…youknow,awashroomorbathroom.

mean作动词有以下含义:

1)有……的意思,指(多作及物动词),其后可跟名词或代词,也可跟从句。

e.g.Whatdoesthiswordmean?

2)意味(着)(及物动词),常跟名词,有时可跟动词-ing形式或从句。

e.g.Carlreallycouldnotdothat—itwouldmeantheendofhiscareer.

3)有……意图,打算,想,常跟名词、代词或动词不定式。跟带不定式

的复合结构时,还可用于被动语态。

e.g.Inevermeanttohurtyou.

(5)Wenormallysay“toilets”or“washrooms”.

normallyadv.正常地;通常地,一般地

e.g.Augustisnormallyaslowmonth.

(6)Ninethirty,soyoudon’tneedtorush!

rushv.仓促;匆忙n.仓促;匆忙

e.g.Thenthreepolicemenrushedathim.(rushv.)

Theymadearushforthedoor.(rushn.)

Step9Summary

1)Excuseme.WhereisQiaotouMiddleSchool?

2)Excuseme.CouldyoutellmewhereQiaotouMiddleSchoolis?

3)Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcangettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?=DoyouknowhowtogettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?

4)Excuseme.WhichisthewaytoQiaotouMiddleSchool?

Step10Homework

Makeconversationsaboutyourowntown/city.

SectionA2(3a-3b)

Step1Revision

1)TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.

①请你告诉我,怎样去书店好吗?

②打扰了,你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票吗?

③我想知道公园今天什么时候关门。

④银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。

2)Role-playtheconversationin2d.

Step2Presentation

1)Showapictureoffunpark.Askstudents:Areyouexcitedtotrytheseinthefunpark?

2)Showaridetothemandsay:Howdoyouthinktheride?Isitfunorscary?Doyouwanttohaveatry?

Step3Reading

1)Readtheconversationin3aquicklyandtrueorfalsethesentences.

①AliceandHeWeiareinWaterWorld.

②Thenewridelooksscary.

③Alicewasscaryatfirst.

④Alicethinksthenewrideisactuallyfun.

⑤HeWeithinksFunTimesParkrestaurantseversdeliciousfood.

⑥ArockbandplaysinWaterWorldRestauranteveryevening.

⑦AliceandHeWeicangolatertotherestaurant.

2)Readtheconversationagainandanswerthequestionsin3a.

1.WhydidAlicenotwanttogoonthenewride?Howdidshefeelaftertheride?

2.WhatisspecialaboutUncleBob’srestaurant?

3.ShouldAliceandHeWeigetthereearlyfordinner?Why?

Step4Practice

Underlinethequestionsorstatementsintheconversationthataskforinformation.Rewritetheminadifferentway.

e.g.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.

Couldyoutellmewherewecouldgonext?

Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.

Step6Languagepoints

1.Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.

此句相当于Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingreallyhelped.原句是一种表现强调的句式,英语中,可用助动词do对谓语动词进行强调,构成强调句。

e.g.Pleasedobecareful.请一定小心。

Idoagreewithyou.我完全同意你的意见。

Hedidwarnyouotherday,remember?他前两天就告诫过你,还记得吗?

2.Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.

try的用法

1)做名词haveatry试一试

e.g.Whynothaveatry?为什么不试一试?

2)做动词

(1)trytodosth.努力做某事

e.g.Well,we’lltrytofinishthehomeworkintime.

那好。我们争取及时完成作业。

(2)trydoingsth.表示尝试着去做某事

e.g.--Iusuallygotherebytrain.我通常乘火车去那儿。

--Whynottrygoingbyboatforachange?为什么不换乘船呢?

(3)tryone’sbest尽某人最大的努力

e.g.Thankyou.Iwilltrymybest.

谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。

3.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.

suggest作动词,可意为“显示;间接表明”,后可接宾语从句。

e.g.Hisbehaviorsuggested(that)hewasakindman.

他的行为显示他是个好人。

suggest作“建议”讲时,应注意以下两点:

1)suggestdoingsth.建议做某事

e.g.Isuggestedgoinghome.

我建议回家。

2)suggest后接从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,谓语由“should+动词原形”构成,

should可以省略。

e.g.Isuggestedthatweshouldgohome.我建议我们回家。

另外,suggestion是suggest的名词形式,作“建议”讲时,是可数名词。

e.g.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?你有什么建议吗?

4.Therestaurantisalwaysbusy,atthattimesocomealittleearliertogetatable.

用于“就餐”的语境时,形容词busy相当于“吃饭人多;餐厅拥挤”的意思;动词短语togetatable类似于汉语“定餐桌;占位子”等意思。

Step7Homework

1.背诵3a。

2.用“Couldyoutellme…?”写三个问路的句子。

SectionA3(GrammarFocus-4c)

Step1Revision

1.HowdidAliceandHeWeithinkofthenewride?Studentssaythesentencestogether?

Alicethoughtthatitlookedprettyscary.HeWeithoughtthatitwouldbefun.

2.Aftertheride,AliceandHeWeitalkedabouttheirfeeling.

Alicethoughtthatwasfun!Shewasscaredatfirst,butshoutingreallydidhelp.HeWeitoldAlicethat“Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.”

3.AliceandHeWeitalkedaboutUncleBob’s.

Alicethoughtthisrestaurantlookedinteresting.Itseemedarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.HeWeisuggestedthattheycouldhavedinnerthere.

Step2GrammarFocus

1)Letstudentscompletethesentences.

1.打扰了,你知道我能在哪买到一些药?

Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_________buysomemedicine?

2.当然,顺着这条街有个超市。

Sure.Thereisasupermarketdownthestreet.

3.请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗?

Couldyoupleasetellme_________gettothepostoffice?

4.对不起,我不确定怎样到那。

______,Iam____________howtogetthere.

5.你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗?

Canyoutellus______________________playingthisevening?

6.晚上8点开始。

Itstartsat8:00p.m.

7.我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。

I______wherewe________________.

8.你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。

Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.

2)Objectiveclauseswithwh-questions

上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和whether,if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑问词:疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词(when、where、why、how)。

语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,也无论主从句间是什么引导词,宾语从句一律用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”。如:CouldyoutellmewhereWeiFanglives?

时态

1.如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时,宾语从句的时态不受限制,可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如:

Jennyknowsthemanwasflyingakiteatthattime.

YouwillunderstandwhyIdiditoneday.

总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。

2.如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如:

Ithoughthehadgonetotownthatday.

我以为他那天进城去了。

3.如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等,从句不受主句时态的限制,用一般现在时。如:

Hesaidtimeismoney.

他说时间就是金钱。

3)Practice

1.Heasked________forthecomputer.

A.didIpayhowmuchB.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid

2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.

Heaskedme_______.

A.hadIseenthefilm

B.haveIseenthefilm

C.ifIhaveseenthefilm

D.whetherIhadseenthefilm

3.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.

Sheasked______.

A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyou

B.whetherIhadalreadygotwell

C.haveIalreadygotwell

D.hadIalreadygotwell.

4.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”

Heasked_______.

A.howamIgettingalong

B.howareyougettingalong

C.howIwasgettingalong

D.howwasIgettingalong

5.Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident.

A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose

6.SheaskedmeifIknew______.

A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwas

C.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasit

Keys:DDBCCB

Step3Function:Askforinformationpolitelyandfollowdirections

1)问路时应注意

①问路时应首先说一声:“Excuseme.”这样可以引起对方的注意,又不失礼貌。

②当你没听清时,你可以说一声“Excuseme,wouldyoupleasesayitagain?”(对不起,请您再说一遍好吗?)或“Ibegyourpardon?”(对不起,请再说一遍好吗?)等,礼貌地要求对方重复一遍。

③问完路后,千万不要忘记向对方说句“Thankyouforhelpingme.”或“Thankyou.”

④问路时经常会用到“向左(右)拐”这样的表达,英语对此有两种常见的说法,即turnleft(right)或turntotheleft(right)。表示“在左(右)边”,英语用介词on或at均可。

2)用英语问路及其回答

①Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretherailwaystationis?

打扰一下,请问火车站在哪儿?

②Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?

劳驾,请问去火车站怎么走?

③Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytothenearesthospital?

劳驾,请问去最近的医院怎么走?

④Excuseme,wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothepostoffice?

请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?

⑤Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmethewaytothepolicestation?

劳驾,请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗?

⑥Excuseme,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?

劳驾,请问去一中怎么走?

⑦Excuseme,isthistherightwaytothePeople’sPark?

打扰了,请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?

⑧Excuseme.CouldyoutellmeifthereisaQiaotouMiddleSchoolnearhere?

打扰了,请问桥头中学是否在这附近?

⑨Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcangettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?

=Excuseme.DoyouknowhowtogettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?

请问,你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?

3)指路的方法

①Takealongwiththisstreet,and…isonyouleft.

②Godownthisway,andturnleftatthefirstcrossing,andyou’llfind…isrightthere,onyourleft.

③…isbehind(near,nextto,ontheleftof)…

④YoucanjusttakeNO.111bus,andgetoffatthesecondstation.Andyou’llseeit.

⑤Look!…isinfrontofusfaraway,rightthere!

Step4Practice

1)Rewritethequestionsin4atomakethemmorepolite.

①WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?

②HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?

③HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?

④IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?

Getstudentswritedowntheiranswersintheirbooks.

2)Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?Letstudentswritedowntheiranswersandthemsaytheiranswersonebyone.

①Timisveryhungry.

CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?

Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?

Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?

②Sallyneedstomailaletter.

③Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.

④Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.

3)Askstudentstowritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourcity/town.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.

Step5Exercises

TranslatethesentencesintoChinese.

①请你到那后给我打个电话好吗?

②请在这条路的尽头向右转。

③你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗?

④你可否告诉我火车什么时候到达武汉?

Step6Homework

假如你到一个陌生的城市去旅游,你想向当地人了解一些关于那个城市的

东西,请编写一个你和当地人的小对话。

SectionB1(1a-2d)

Step1Revision

Youareatouristinacity,youwanttoknowsomethingaboutthecity.Makeaconversationaboutaskinginformationpolitely.

A:Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?

B:Sure,goeastalongthisstreet,thenyou’llseeit.

A:Canyoutellmeifthereisadeliciousrestaurantnearhere?

B:Sure.Walkalongthisstreet,therestaurantisonyouright.

A:Anddoyouknowwherethebiggesthospitalis?

B:Godownthisstreet,turnleftatthefirstcrossing,youwillseeit.

A:Afterdinner,Iwanttobuyapairofshoes,wouldyoumindtellingmewherethenearestsupermarketis?

B:It’soverthere,justacrossfromyou.

A:Haha!Iseeit.Thankyouverymuch!

B:Youarewelcome.

Step2Leadin

1)Talkaboutplacesinyourcity.

2)Showsomepicturesofplacesanddiscusswhatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace.

Step31aPairwork

1aWhatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace?Writethewordsfromtheboxnexttoeachplacebelow.Writethemostimportantwordsfirst.

PlacesQualities

restroomclean,uncrowded,convenient

museuminteresting,quiet,uncrowded

restaurantclean,inexpensive,quiet

parkbeautiful,safe,big

subwayuncrowded,safe,convenient

mallinexpensive,big,interesting,convenient,safe

Pairwork

1bTalkaboutplacesinyourcityusingthewordsin1a.

A:TheFunArtsMuseumisreallyinteresting.

B:Yes,andit’sbeautiful,too.

A:….

Step4Listening(1c)

1)Listenandcheckthesentencesyouhear.

Conversation1

______YoucangotoGreenLand.

Conversation2

_____Couldyoutellmewherethebookstoreis?

2)Listentotheconversationsandcompletethesentences.(1c)

Conversation1

Theboyasksabout___________,andtheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand.

Conversation2

Thegirlasksabout_________,andtheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets.

Conversation3

Themotherasksabout________.Thefatherwantstogotoa________museum.Theyoungergirlwantstogotoa_______museum.Theboywantstogotoa__________museum.Theoldergirlwantstogotoan______museum.Theclerksuggeststheygotothe_________museum.

3)Listenagainandanswerthequestions(1d)

Conversation1

Theboyasksaboutrestaurants,theclerksuggestshimgotoGreenLand,theyhavedelicioussalad.…

Step5Practice

Role-playtheconversationsbetweentheclerkandthetourist.

A:Canyoutellmewherethere’sgoodplacetoeat?

B:Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?

A:I’dlikefreshvegetables.

B:YoucangotoGreenLand,theyhavedelicioussalad.

A:….

Step6Presentation

2aWheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.

Discussthemwithyourpartner.

Inaforeigncountry.

Inpublicplaceslikeabank,apostoffice,alibrary,ashoppingmall,etc.

Atschool.

Athome,especiallywhenspeakingtoyourelders.

ZhangMingistravelingintheUSA.Hewantstogotoasmalltownbuthedoesntknowthewaynow.Whatshouldhedo?

Step7Discussion

Discussthelanguageyouusedtomakethisrequest(要求,请求).Wasitthesameeachtime?Ifnot,discusswhynot.

Step8Reading

1)Readthearticleandmatchparagraphwithitsmainidea.

2dReadthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.

Paragraph1

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely(adv.礼貌地)….

Paragraph2

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.…

Paragraph3

Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease…?”or“MayIask…?”

Paragraph4

However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.…

2)Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.

Readparagraph1andanswerthequestion.

Whatelsedoweneedtolearnbesidesaskingaquestioncorrectlywhenyouaskforhelp?

Weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.

Readparagraph2andanswerthequestion.

Whatdoweneedtothinkaboutwhenyoutalktodifferentpeople?

Weneedtothinkaboutwhomwespeaktoorhowwellweknowthem.

Readparagraph3andanswerthequestion.

Whatcanleadintoarequestwithastrangeronthestreet?

“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but…”beforeaskingforhelp.

2cFindallthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.

DirectquestionsPoliterequests

1.1.Wherearetherestrooms?

2.Whenistheschooltrip?

3.Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.

4.Where’sthepostoffice?

1.Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?

2.Excuseme,Mr.West.

Doyouknowwhen

theschooltripis?

3.Peter,couldyou

pleasetellme

youre-mailaddress?

4.Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?

2dReadtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.

RequestPersonPlace

1.Willyoupassthesalt?Ahome

2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?Bstreet

3.Couldyoutellmewhatjusthappened?A/Banypublicplace/home

4.Canyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis?Bstreet

5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitbegins,please?Bmovietheater

6.Letmeknowwhenyou’reready,OK?Ahome

7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool?Bstreet

Step9Languagepoints

1.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.

less+形容词或副词,构成降级比较形式,相当于中文“不那么;稍许不……”之意。

e.g.Hissecondmovieislessinteresting.

他的第二部电影就没那么有趣。

2.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.

情态动词might表达一种可能性及推测的不确定性,意思与表达可能性的may相当,表示“有可能,也许会”,但语气更加委婉,更不确定。

e.g.Hemightcome,butit’sveryunlikely.

他也许会来,但非常靠不住。

3.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.

it作形式主语

在英语中,如果主语是较长的动词不定式或一个句子,为了保持句子结构的平衡,避免头重脚轻,通常用it作形式主语放在句首,而把真正的主语放在句尾。

常见的句型有:

1)Itis+adj.(+for+sb.)+todosth.。常用于此句型的形容词有important,difficult,dangerous,necessary,useful,possible等,用来对todosth.进行说明。如:

It’sdifficultforustofinishtheworkinanhour.

2)Itis+adj.+of+sb.+todosth.。常用于此句型的形容词有good,kind,nice,clever,wise等,用来对sb.的性格、品质等进行说明。

如:It’skindofyoutosayso.

Step10Exercises

请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子(每空一词)。

1.对他来说,回答那个问题是十分困难的。

It’sveryhard____him___________thatquestion.

2.你这样说真是太好了。

It’sverykind____you________so.

3.我们在阅览室里保持安静是十分必要的。

It’snecessary____________(should)keepquietinthereadingroom.

It’snecessaryforus___________________inthereadingroom.

Keys:1.for;toanswer2.of,tosay3.thatwe,tokeepquiet

Step11Homework

Writeaguidetoaplacethatyouknowwell.

SectionB2(3a-SelfCheck)

Step1Revision

1)Writedownthephrases

①提出礼貌的要求②听起来更礼貌

③一个很直接的问题④请求帮助

⑤在不同的情形下⑥取决于

⑦你所用的表达方式⑧比如

⑨花时间导入⑩变得更擅长

2)Fillintheblanksaccordingto2b.

Whenyouvisita_______country,itis_________toknowhowtoaskforhelp______.Forexample,“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyou_____tellmewherethe___________?”thesearesimilar________for_________youmayask.

Bothare_______English,butthefirstonesounds_____polite.Thatisbecauseitisavery______question.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion________.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolite—whenweaskfor_____.

InEnglish,___inChinese,wechangethewaywe______indifferent_________.Theexpressionsyouusemight__________whomyouarespeakingto___howwellyouknowthem.Ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”thismightsound________.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West,doyouknowwhentheschooltrip___?”,thiswillsound_____morepolite.However,itisallrighttoaskdirectquestionstoyourclassmatesbecauseyouknowthem____.

Itmightseemmore_______tospeakpolitelythan_______.Itisimportanttolearnhowtouse_____________indifferentsituations.Thiswillalsohelpyou___________betterwithotherpeople.

Step2Presentation

ImagineyouaregoingonashortstudyvacationataschoolinanEnglish-speakingcountry.Whatwouldyouliketoknowbeforeyougo?Writesomepolite,indirectquestionsaboutthefollowingtopics.

Thetopicsare:

①Thecourseyouwillstudy②Thetimeofthecourse

③Whereandwhatyoucaneat④Whereyouwillstay

⑤Whatactivitiesyoucando⑥Traveltotheschool

⑦Other

Step3Practice

Makeconversationsaccordingtotheinformationin3a.

Step4Writing

1)Writeapolitelettertotheschoolaskingfortheinformationyouwanttoknow.Useyournotesin3a.

Inyourletter,youshould:

introduceyourself

saywhenyouarecoming

politelyaskforinformation

thankthepersonforhelpingyou

2)Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:

Mynameis…andI’mfrom…

I’llbecomingtoyourschoolfor…

I’dliketoknowabout…

Iwouldliketothankyoufor…

I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

3)写作指导:本次写作内容是一封书信,信的开头和结尾已经给出。但我们还是要记住书信的格式,便于今后自己运用。信中首先要介绍自己,然后告诉你去他们学校的时间,然后同学们可根据在3a环节中所问到的问题来礼貌的询问你想知道的信息。

Onepossibleversion:

DearSirorMadam,

MynameisHeWeiandI’mfromBeijing,China.I’llbecomingtoyourschoolsoonforashortstudyvacation.IwillleaveforyourschoolonJuly10th.I’dliketoknowmoreinformationabouttheschool.

CouldyoutellmewhatcourseIwillstudyinyourschool?AndIalsowanttoknowwhenthecoursewillstart.IwanttoknowwhereIwillstay.Canyoutellme?WouldyoumindtellingmewhereandwhatIcaneatinyourschool?Ilikeallkindsofactivities.CouldyoupleasetellmewhatactivitiesIcandoinyourschool?

Thelastquestion,canyoutellmehowIcangettoyourschool?IwouldliketothankyouforhelpingmeandIlookforwardtoyourreply.

Yoursfaithfully,

HeWei

Step5SelfCheck

1)Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.

2)Writequestionsandanswersusingthewordsgiven.

Step6Languagepoints

1.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

lookforwardto期待,盼望。后面接名词或者动名词。

e.g.Ilookforwardtoyourgoodnews.我等待你的好消息。

Lookforwardtohearingfromyou.期待你的来信。

2.Iwouldliketothankyoufor…

thanksfor“因……而感谢”,是客套用语,thanks相当于thankyou,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或V-ing。

e.g.Thanksforlendingmethemoney.多谢您借钱给我。

Thanksforreminding.I’dforgottenallabouthiscomingthisafternoon.

谢谢你提醒我,我完全忘了他今天下午要来。

3.Ineedtoplanmytimebetter.

1)plansth.计划某事,后接名词。

e.g.Iwanttoplanmysummervacation.我想要计划我的暑假。

2)plantodosth.计划去做某事,to是动词不定式。

e.g.Theyplantohaveasportsmeeting.他们计划开运动会。

3)planforsth.关于……的计划,plan是名词。

Step7Homework

根据3b的内容写一封回信。

相关阅读

九年级英语全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla教案(共6套人教新目标版)


老师工作中的一部分是写教案课件,大家在仔细设想教案课件了。写好教案课件工作计划,我们的工作会变得更加顺利!你们知道适合教案课件的范文有哪些呢?下面是由小编为大家整理的“九年级英语全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla教案(共6套人教新目标版)”,欢迎大家与身边的朋友分享吧!

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla

第一课时SectionA(1a~2d)

I.I.知识目标

类别课时要点

重点单词1.whoseadj有用的;

4.pinkadj.粉红色的;

重点词组1.mustbe一定是

2.atthepicnic在野餐时

3.belongto属于

4.attendaconcert出席音乐会

5.therestofmyfriends我其余的朋友

6.pickup捡到,拾起

重点句式1.---Whosebookisthis?

--ItmustbeMary’s.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.

---这是谁的书?

---它一定是玛丽的,J.K罗琳是她最喜爱的作家

2.Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.

我昨天出席了音乐会,因此它可能仍在音乐厅里。

3.Itcan’tbestolen.它不可能被偷的.

4.Coulditstillbeatthepark?

它可能仍然在公园吗?

5.ThehairbandmustbelongtoLinda.这个发带一定属于琳达的。

II.课堂环节

§自主学习方案

根据汉语提示完成单词。

1.Weareplanningtohaveapicnic(野餐)ontheislandnextweek.

2.Tooursurprise,thedogranbackwitharabbit(野兔)inhismouth.

3.Tom’sfatherdecidedtodrivehistruck(卡车)totravelaroundtheworld.

4.Thethiefdidn’tfindanythingvaluable(贵重的)inthebagandthrewitaway.

5.Jane’smotherboughtherapink(粉红色的)sweatasherbirthdaygift.

§课堂导学方案

Step1情景导入

老师上课前先准备一个大纸袋,上课时让四位同学头向后,不能年到你在做什么;然后,从四位同学的桌上分拿几样不同的东西入你的袋子里;然后让他们回头看着老师,你从袋子里取出一样东西,然后提问:

Questions:

Teacher:Whose(pencil)isthis?

Students:_____________________.

①Anna’s.

②No,itisn’t

……

环节说明:通过课前的一个师生问答互动游戏,调动了学生的课堂气氛,同时随着游戏的深入,使学生对表示推测的情态动词用法有了基本认识。

Step2完成教材1a-1c的任务

1.要求学生翻开课本P57,迅速浏览所给的图片,然后把图片中所给的物品填入到所给的栏目中。(1分钟)

2.检查答案,先要求全班一起给出答案并检查讨论。

然后要求2-3名同学就图片中所给的物品,使用“Whosevolleyisthis?”句型,给出各自的答案,并把收集的答案列举在黑板上。(3分钟)

参考案例

Teacher:Whosevolleyisthis?

Students:Itmust/can’tbeCarla’s___________.

①Shelovesvolleyball.

②Shedoesn’tplayvolleyballatall.

……

3.要求学生听第一遍录音,并完成课本上1b的听力任务。(1分钟)

Janeslittlebrother—toycar—Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.

Mary—book—WandaWilburisherfavoriteauthor.

Carla—volleyball—Shelovesvolleyball.

DengWen—magazine—Helovescats.

Grace—CD—Shealwayslistenstoclassicalmusic.

4.要求学生听第二遍录音,并逐句进行跟读。(2分钟)

5.完成教材1c的任务,要求学生根据上面所给的图片,使用1b表格中的信息编写对话进行练习,然后要求2-3位学生上台表演。(3分钟)

6.小结训练。要求学生在规定的时间内完成一个小练习。并请若干学生给出自己的答案。有错误的话及时解决纠正。(2分钟)

汉译英,每空一词

1)这一定是王斌的,上面有他的名字。

ItmustbeWangBin’s.Ithashisnameonit.

2)这个篮球属于鲍勃的。

ThebasketballbelongstoBob.

3)你喜欢听古典音乐吗?

Doyoulistentoclassicalmusic?

4)这是谁的自行车?

Whosebikeisthis?

环节说明:通过学习1a,使学生能够正确的判断物品所属;通过1b,锻炼学生的听力及抓取关键信息的能力;通过1c的训练锻炼学生的口头表达能力,同时巩固了对情态动词must表推测的认识。

Step3完成教材2a-2d的任务

1.要求学生翻开课本P58。播放录音一遍,完成2a,2b的听力任务。(1分钟)

2a:1.T-shirt2.hairband3.tennisballs

2b:

1.Thepersonmustgotoourschool.

2.Thepersoncantbeaboy.

3.ItcouldbeMeishairband.

4.ThehairbandmightbelongtoLinda.

5.ItmustbeLindasbackpack.

2.要求学生听第二遍录音,并逐句进行跟读。(2分钟)

3.听力内容巩固训练。要求学生根据所听到的内容完成下列各句。完成后要求若干学生给出自己的答案。以巩固对听力内容的了解。(4分钟)

1)ItcouldbeMei’shairband.Mei’shaslonghair.

2)ThehairbandmightbelongtoLinda.Shewasatthepicnic.

3)ThebackpackcouldbelongtoRita.She’salwaysforgettingthings.

4)ThebackpackmustbelongtoLinda.Shehaslonghairandshe’sonthetennisteam.

4.大声朗读听力材料。(1分钟)

5.放下听力材料,要求学生模仿听力内容,利用2a,2b的信息分角色练习对话练习。然后邀请2-3对同学当堂演示。看哪一对的表现最佳。(5分钟)

6.要求学生模仿2c方框的对话,利用2a,2b提供的信息,编造自己的对话,然后演练。

6.播放2d的对话录音,让学生跟读,模仿并理解大意。然后让学生分角色朗读并表演2d的对话。(5分钟)

环节说明:将听、说、读、写的任务结合起来不仅锻炼了学生的语言综合运用能力,还巩固了学生对目标语言的学习、识记和运用。

§当堂评价方案(详见当堂训练部分)

§备课资料包

a.词汇包:

1.possibly(adv.)可能地;或许;也许

作副词,所指的可能性较小,为加强语气,可与can或could连用;与may连用,表示的可能性更小。其形容词形式是possible。

Itmaypossiblybetrue.也许是真的。

Pleasecallmeassoonasyoupossiblycan.请尽快给我打电话。

Couldyoupossiblytellmetheanswer﹖你能告诉我这个答案吗?

It’spossibletogrowthisflowereveninwinter.即使在冬天也有可能种植这种花。

probably,perhaps/maybe

probably,possibly,perhaps/maybe都可表示“可能的”,在这几个单词中,语义最强的是probably,其次是perhaps和maybe,最弱的是possibly。

1.probably

意为“很有可能,十之八九”,其语义较强,可能性较大。probably位于助动词、情态动词或be动词后,行为动词之前,也可位于句首。但在否定句中,probably不能紧跟在否定词之后。

Itwillprobablyrain.天很可能要下雨了。

—Willitrainthisafternoon?今天下午下雨吗?

—Probablynot.大概不会。

Itwillprobablybefinetomorrow.明天大概会是晴天。

译:她大概不会来这里。

正:Probablyshewon’tcomehere.

正:Sheprobablywon’tcomehere.

正:Shewon’tcomehereprobably.

误:Shewon’tprobablycomehere.?

2.perhaps

意为“或许”,含有“可能这样,也可能不这样”之意,其含义和用法与maybe一样,多用于口语。maybe多用于美国英语。

Perhapswewillbelateforwork.或许我们上班会迟到。

Perhapswe’dbettertakeabus.也许我们最好乘公共汽车。

John’sfatheraskedmeaboutthematterjustnow.John______toldhimaboutit.

A.perhapsB.possiblyC.maybeD.probably

perhaps和maybe常位于句首,可先拔除。再由John’sfatheraskedmeaboutthematter可知可能性很大,故选D。

2.belongto属于

该知语后面常接人作宾语,不接名词所有格或名词性物主代词。这时句子的主语习惯上用表示物体的名词或代词来充当。它不用于进行时态,也不用于被动语态。

Thatdictionarybelongstome.那本字典是属于我的。

Whatpartydoyoubelongto?你属于哪一党派?

—Isthatyourbike?CanIuseitforawhile?

—No,itdoesn’t_____me.ItisJohn’s.

A.taketoB.belongtoC.belongD.turnto

根据ItisJohn’s.可知这辆自行车不属于我,belong后接宾语时要加上介词to,正确答案是B。

3.muchtoo太;非常

muchtoo中的much用在too之前加强语气,意为“实在太、非常”,常用在副词或形容词前。

Hedrovemuchtoofast.他开车开得太快了。

Itismuchtoocold.天气实在太冷了。

toomuchtoomuchB.muchtoo;muchtoo

C.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuch

前一空后的water是不可数名词,用toomuch修饰。后一空后的wet是形容词,用muchtoo修饰。正确答案是C。

b.句式包:

1.ItmustbelongtoCarla.它一定是卡拉的。

在肯定句中,可使用情态动词must,can/could,may/might来表示推测,其肯定程度逐渐减弱。must表示一种十分肯定的推测,意为“一定;肯定”。may/might/could表示一种没有把握的推测,may意为“可能”,might意为“或许”,could意为“可能”。may/might,can/could在表示推测时,无时态区别,只表示语气差别。

Hemustbeintheofficenow.他现在准在办公室。

Itcouldraintomorrow,butthereisnocloudintheskytoday.明天可能会下雨,但今天天上没有一点云彩。

1.—Jilllookssopainful,there____thesomethingwrongwithher.

—Ohdear!We’dbettertakehertothenearesthospitalatonce.

A.canB.shouldC.wouldD.must

由Jilllookssopainful确定选D,此处的must意为“必定;准是”,表示我们对某事确有把握,有很大可能性。

2.—What’sTomgoingtodonextSunday?

—I’mnotsure.He______gotothecountrytoseehisuncle.

A.canB.mustC.willD.may

can意为“能,会”,must是“一定”,will意为“将,会”,may意为“可能”。根据I’mnotsure可知道选D。C项与I’mnotsure矛盾。

2.Itcan’tbeJohn’s.It’smuchtoosmallforhim.肯定不是约翰的。那对他来说太小了。

在否定句表示推测时,常用can’t/couldn’t和maynot/mightnot。can’t和couldn’t表示有把握的否定推测,意为“不可能”,用couldn’t时口气较缓和,用can’t时不相信的程度更强一些。maynot/mightnot表示不太有把握的否定推测,意为“可能不”。

—Listen.Carolissinginginthenextroom.听,卡罗尔正在隔壁唱歌。

—It’scan’tbeher.ShehasgonetoBeijing.不可能是她,她去北京了。

Shemaynotbetheretoday.她今天可能不在那儿。

—Look,Sueisoverthere.

—That____beher.SheisinCanadanow.

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.won’t

由空格后SheisinCanadanow.可知,她现在不可能在那边。表示否定推测,语气比较强烈,用can’t。正确答案是B。

九年级英语全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected教案(共4套人教新目标版)


老师职责的一部分是要弄自己的教案课件,大家在着手准备教案课件了。是时候对自己教案课件工作做个新的规划了,未来工作才会更有干劲!有多少经典范文是适合教案课件呢?为满足您的需求,小编特地编辑了“九年级英语全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected教案(共4套人教新目标版)”,仅供参考,希望能为您提供参考!

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.

知识导航

语言目标陈述过去的事情。

SectionA

重点

单词1.backpackn.背包2.oversleepv.睡过头3.missv.错过4.blockn.街区5.workern.工作者(workv.工作)6.aboveadv.在上面7.burnv.着火;燃烧8.aliveadj.活着的9.tillconj.&prep.到;直到10.westadv.向西n.西方(westernadj.西方的)11.creamn.奶油12.pien.果馅饼13.beann.豆14.marketn.市场

重点

短语1.give…alift捎(某人)一程2.showup赶到3.bythetime到……时候为止4.beaboutto刚要;即将5.wakeup醒来6.puton穿上7.atleast至少8.turninto变成

重点

句型1.WhenIgothome,IrealizedIhadleftmykeysinthebackpack.当我到家时我意识到我把钥匙忘在背包里了。

2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.当我到外面时,公共汽车已经开走了。

3.IwasabouttogouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.我正要去办公室时,我决定先喝一杯咖啡。

4.AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.当我和其他的工作人员排除等候时,我听到了一声巨响。

SectionB+SelfCheck

重点

单词1.fooln.蠢人;v.愚弄2.discoveryn.发现(discoverv.发现)3.ladyn.女士4.cancelv.取消5.officern.军官(officen.办公室)6.believableadj.可相信的(believev.相信)7.disappearv.消失(appearv.出现)

重点

短语1.sellout卖光2.costumeparty化装舞会3.gooff(闹钟等)闹响4.getdressed穿衣5.stayup熬夜6.takeplace发生7.playtricksonsb.开某人的玩笑8.handin上交

重点

句型1.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthewater.一天之内有一万多人打电话给电视台,询问如何弄到这种水。

2.Wellsmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.威尔斯说得如此逼真,以至于数以百计的人相信了这个故事,恐怖席卷了整个国家。

核心

语法1.过去完成时。

2.复习固定搭配。

SectionA(1a-2d)

I.请写出下面短语的意思。

1.bythetime_______

2.gooff________

3.wakeup_______

4.puton_________

5.rushout________

II.尝试完成下面的句子。

1.当我到学校的时候,我意识到我把书包落在家里了。

WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI________mybackpackathome.

2.在我到公共汽车站之前,汽车已经离开了。

____I_____tothebusstop,thebus__________left.

3.我起床时,我弟弟已经进入了浴室了。

BythetimeI________,mybrother_____already____intheshower.

4.Garl的爸爸在街上看到我,捎了我一程。

Garl’sdaysawmeonthestreetand_____me________inhiscar.

5.至少你到学校的时候,你只迟到了五分钟

_______________________yougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.

1.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.当我出来时,公共汽车已经离开了。

“bythetime”表示“当/到……时”,引导时间状语从句。如果从句中用了一般过去时,主语中常用过去完成时;如果主句中用了将来时,从句中常用一般现在时表将来。

BythetimeIgotup,hehadalreadyleft.当我起床时,他已经离开了。

Hewillbeateacherbythetimeheistwenty.到他二十岁时,他会成为一名教师。

bynow表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。

BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。

根据汉语提示完成下面的句子,每空一词。

⑴当我到车站时,火车已经开走了。

____________Igottothestation,thetrain_________left.

⑵长大后,他会离开这儿。

He______herebythetimehe_____up.

2.Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff!我的闹钟没响。

gooff意为“发出响声”。

Somethingwaswrongwithmyalarmclockanditdidn’tgooff.我的闹钟出毛病了,它没有响。

⑴goby意为“(时间)过去;消逝”。

Timegoesbysecondbysecond.时间一秒秒地消逝。

⑵goon继续

Pleasegoonworking.请继续工作。

单项选择

—Whywereyoulatethismorning?

—Myalarmclockdidn’t_____,soIoverslept.

A.gobyB.goon

C.gooffD.godown

3.Carl’sdaysawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.Carl的爸爸在街上看到我,捎了我一程。

givesb.alift是动词短语,意为“捎某人一程”,相当于givesb.aride/givearidetosb.

I’malittlelate,canyougivemealift,dad?我要迟到了,你能捎我一程吗,爸爸?

根据汉语提示完成下面的句子,每空一词。

他上我搭便车去车站。

He_________________tothestation.

I.单项选择。

1.Tomdrovebyandgavemea_____onthewayhome.

A.flightB.run

C.walkD.lift

2.WhenIgottothecinema,themovie____forfiveminutes.

A.beganB.hadbegun

C.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon

3.Shewillbeanurse____shegraduatesfromtheschool.

A.bythetimeB.atthistime

C.atthattimeD.atatime

4.Thealarmis_____.Theremustsomethingwrongwiththecar.

A.goingonB.goingby

C.goingoffD.goingdown

5.I___thismorningandmissedtheearlybus.

A.oversleptB.slept

C.heldD.caught

II.根据汉语提示完成下面的句子,每空一词。

1.他醒来发觉自己在医院里。

He______andfoundhimselfinhospital.

2.看!那些孩子正向学校飞奔。

Look!Thechildrenare______toschool.

3.他穿上大衣走了出去。

He________hiscoatandwentout.

4.你每天应该至少刷两次牙。

Youshouldbrushteeth______twiceaday.

5.他踩了我的脚,甚至连一声“对不起”都没有说。

He____________“sorry”whenhesteppedonmytoe.

SectionA(1a-2d)

I.1.到……时候2.闹响3.醒来4.穿上5.冲出

II.1.hadleft2.BeforeIgothadalready3.gotuphadbeen4.gavealift5.Atleastbythetime

1.⑴Bythetimehadalready⑵willleavegrows

2.C

3.gavemealift

Ⅰ.1.Dgivesb.alift意为“捎某人一程”。

2.C主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前,从句中用了过去时,主句中应当用过去完成时。begin是短暂性动词,不与表示一段的时间状语连用。

3.Abythetime意为“到……时候”。

4.Cgooff意为“闹响”;句意:报警器响了,车一定出问题了。

5.Aoversleep意为“睡过头”;句意:今天早上我睡过头了,错过了早班车。

Ⅱ.1.wokeup2.rushingout3.puton4.atleast5.didn’tevensay

九年级英语全册Unit5 What are the shirts made of教案(共9套人教新目标版)


Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof

Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?

SectionA(1a—1c)教师复备栏或

学生笔记栏

掌握本课单词和短语bemadeofbemadein;

了解一般现在时态被动语态的结构和用法;

归纳和掌握make构成的短语

熟练掌握bemadeofbemadein的运用

预习----听----说---练

一、导入(启发探究3分钟)

T:Pleasetakeoutyourthingsonyourdesk.Weusethemeveryday,doyoureallyknowthem?

Questions:

Teacher:Canyoutellmewhatthesethingsaremadeof?

Andwherearetheymade?

Students:_____________________.

①Thebooksaremadeofpaper

②Thepaperismadefromtree.

二、自学(自主探究6分钟)

1、拼读、记忆单词

materialn.材料;原料chopstickn.筷子

coinn.硬币forkn.餐叉;叉子

blousen.(女式)短上衣;衬衫silvern.银;银器adj.银色的

glassn.玻璃co¬ttonn.棉;棉花

steel/sti:l/n.钢;钢铁

2、用所给动词的正确形式填空,每空一词

1.Theapplesaresent(send)tothefactoryforprocessing.

2.WeareallreadybutTomhasn’tpacked(pack)hisclothesyet.

3.Thewindowsoftheroomarecleaned(clean)everyday.

4.Thebestcottonisproduced(produce)inXingJianginChina.

5.Thesongisn’tliked(notlike)bymostofus.

3.快速阅读1a表格部分的内容。把物品和可能构成他们的材料匹配起来。(1分钟)

4、核对检查答案,再次朗读、记忆单词。

三、交流(合作探究10分钟)

1.听录音一次,体会语音语调、句群停顿。(1分钟)

2.听第二遍录音,并完成课本上1b的听力任务。(1分钟)

3、再听录音一次,填空

Susan:Hi,Anita.Ithreeshirtsfor29dollarsyesterday!

Anita:Oh,really?Whataretheyofthough?Sometimesthecheaponesaremadeofmaterialsthatdon’tfeelverygood.

Susan:Ahundredpercent.They’reniceandsoft,andtheyweremadeinAmerica.

Anita:Oh,OK.Bytheway,wheredidyoubuythose?They’rereallycool!

Susan:Oh,ItheminKorea.They’renice,aren’tthey?

Anita:Yeah.Chopsticksareusuallymadeofwood.I’veneverseensteelonesbefore.

Susan:Oh,steelchopsticksarepopularinKorea.Hey,doyouthinkthisringlooksOK?

Anita:Hmm…yes,Ithinkit’squitepretty.Isitmadeof?

Susan:Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.I’llgiveittomybestfriendforherbirthday.

Anita:Oh,I’mshe’llloveit.

4.听第三遍录音,并逐句进行跟读。(2分钟)

5、朗读录音材料,模仿语音语调、句群停顿。(2分钟)

6、两人一组先练习1a中的对话,再模仿1c的对话,用1b表格中的信息进行对话练习。并邀请2-3对同学当堂进行演示。(3分钟)

7.勾画短语并读背、翻译短语。(1分钟)

BemadeofWhataretheymadeof

Materialsthatdon’tfeelverygood.

Ahundredpercentcotton

BemadeinBytheway

Chopsticksareusuallymadeofwood

steelchopsticksarepopularinKorea

Isitmadeofsilver?

四、总结(引深探究15分钟)

1、madeof.由…制(构)成。后接构成某物质的原料。

Thisskirtismadeofsilk.这件裙子是用丝绸制成的。

bemadeof/from/upof的区别

1.bemadeof表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么

保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化。

:Thekiteismadeofpaper.风筝是用纸做的。

2.bemadefrom表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。

Thepaperismadefromwood.纸是木头做的。

Butterismadefrommilk.黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。

3.bemadeupof用…构成或组成的。指人、物皆可,指结构成分

Ourclassismadeupofsixgroups.我们班是由六个小组组成的。

4、bemadein+地点意为“在……(地方)制成”;

5、bemadeby意为“被(某人)……制成”。

Thisdishisn’tmade____meat,it’smade____vegetables.

A.of,ofB.of,fromC.from,ofD.from,from

由句意可知,这首菜不是肉做的,是从外表形状上看,要用of;这首菜是用蔬菜做的而外上却看不见,要用from.故先C。

活学活用

(1)这个飞机模型是用木头做的。

Themodelplane_______________________________wood.

(2)葡萄酒是由葡萄酿成的。

Wine_________________________________grapes.

(3)这些汽车是在上海制造的。

Thesecars_________________________________Shanghai.

(4)这些蛋糕是我姐姐昨晚制作的。

Thesecakes____________________________mysisterlastnight.

2、初中英语make短语归纳

1.makeadecision作出决定2.makeaplanfor为……订计划

3.makearecord录制唱片4.makefunof取笑某人

5.makesentences造句6.makeacall打电话

7.makeapromise答应;允诺8.makefaces做鬼脸

9.makeamistake犯错误10、.makefriends交朋友

11.makeup编出;编造;组成12.makeafilm拍电影

13.makeajourney进行旅行14.makeastudyof对……进行研究

15.makeprogress取得进步16.makeuseof利用

17.make...into...把……制成……18.makeatrip进行旅行

19.makenodifference对……没有关系;对……没有不同

makebigdifference对……起作用;对……有影响

20.makeanoise吵闹;发噪音21.makemoney赚钱

22.makesureof确保;确定23.makeuponesmind下决心

24..makesure务必;确信;务请25、.maketea泡茶

26、.makeasuccess取得成功27.makewayfor给……让路

28.makenoanswer不做回答29.makethebed铺床

30.makerepairs维修;修理

31.makepreparationsfor为……做准备

32.makeajokeaboutsb开……的玩笑33.makeamark作记号

34.makeachievements取得成就35.makeanagreement达成协议

36.makeupfor弥补37.makealistof将…列表

38.makeacopyof将……复制一份39.makeroomfor为……腾地方

40.makecoffee煮咖啡41.makealiving谋生

42.makemusic创作音乐43.maketrouble闹事;捣乱

44.makeafire生火

五、练评(包含“考点链接”应用探究6分钟)

半系动词

半系动词通常可以和形容词连用,有些半系动词可以和介词短语或asif等连词连用。现将半系动词分为四类进行讨论。

1、“感官动词”类:look、feel、smell、taste、sound等,例如:

(1)Thestorysounds____.A.tobetrueB.astrueC.beingtrueD.true

(2)Thoseorangestaste____.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell

(3)—Areyoufeeling_______--YesImfinenow.

A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter

(4)—Doyoulikethematerial--Yesit______verywell.(

A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

(5)—Howareyoutoday--OhI_____asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.

A.didntfeelB.wasntfeelingC.dontfeelD.haventfelt

(6)—Youdontlookvery______.Areyouill--NoImjustabittired.

A.goodB.wellC.strongD.healthy

2、“状态变化”类:getturngocomebecomegrowfallmake等,例如:

(1)—Howlong_____eachotherbeforethey______married?

--Foraboutayear.

A.havetheyknowngetB.didtheyknowweregoingtoget

C.dotheyknowaregoingtogetD.hadtheyknowngot

(2)Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget_____bythehour.

A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay

(3)AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot______frommyfriends.

A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed

(4)Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnotyoumay______runoverbyacar.A.haveB.getC.becomeD.turn

(5)—Howaretheteamplaying

--Theyareplayingwellbutoneofthem______hurt.

A.gotB.getsC.areD.were

3、“保持不变”类:stayliestandkeepremaincontinue等,例如:

(1)HavingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouplebutItremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen

(2)--MummycanIputthepeachesinthecupboard

--Nodear.Theydont______well.Puttheminthefridgeinstead.

A.keepB.fitC.getD.last

(3)Whydontyouputthemeatinthefridge

Itwill______freshforseveraldays.

A.bestayedB.stayC.bestayingD.havestayed

被动语态练习

()1.____________lastweek?

A.WhathappenedtoherB.WhatwashappenedtoherC.Whatwasshehappened

()2.Onethirdoftheearth’ssurface_________water.

A.iscoveredbyB.wascoveredbyC.coversby

()3.Tableswereused_________deskswhenwewereyoung.

A.byB.asC.to

()4.Theboy_______Tomismade________withoutfoodeveryday

A.named,workB.called,singC.named,todance

()5.FlightMH730fromMalaysiatoBeijingdisappeared________March8.

AonB.inC.at

()6.________isusedformakingknivesinmostofChina.

A.SteelB.BambooC.wood

()7.Silver__________aringformoney.

A.isusuallymadeintoB.isusuallymadeof

C.isusuallymadefrom

()8.Thisisa__________storythatIwillneverforget.

A.historicalB.historyC.historic

()9.Ilikethedumplingsmade________mymotherbest.

A.inB.fromC.by

()10._________areusuallyputonwindowsordoorsduringtheSpringFestival.

A.ClaysB.PapercuttingsC.Skylanterns