小学英语单元教案
发表时间:2021-04-17八年级英语上册第七单元重要词组汇总(人教版)。
八年级英语上册第七单元重要词组汇总(人教版)
Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?
oncomputer在电脑上onpaper在纸上livetodo200yearsold活动200岁freetime空闲时间
indanger处于危险之中ontheearth在地球上playapartinsth.参与某事spacestation太空站
lookfor寻找computerprogrammer电脑编程员inthefuture在未来hundredsof许多;成百上千
thesame…as…与……一样overandoveragain多次;反复地getbored感到厌烦的
wakeup醒来falldown倒塌
will+动词原形将要做……
fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……
less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……
havetodosth.不得不做某事
agreewithsb.同意某人的意见
such+名词(词组)如此……
playapartindoingsth.参与做某事
Therewillbe+主语+其他将会有……
Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.有……正在做某事
makesb.dosth.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事trytodosth.尽力做某事
It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说,做某事……的。
词语辨析:
1.every与each的区别:
every用来表整体,each用来表个别。each最低需是两,every最低需是三。everyadj.
every作主用单数,each可单也可复,作主、作定用单数,其他情况用复数。eachadj./pron.
Everyteacherknowsher.
Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.
Eachoftheroadhasadictionary.
2.ontheearth在地球上,作地点状语,位于句首或句末。onearth究竟,到底。用于疑问句或副词后,加强语气。
Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun./Whatonearthdoyoumean?
3.human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人,人类”,有别于动物,自然景物,机器等的特殊群体,也可指具体的人。
person,无性别之分,常用于数目不太大,而且数目比较精确的场合。
people,泛指“人们”,表示复数概念。
man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时,指“男人”,aman可指“一个人/一个男人”,复数形式为men.
Hewastheonlyhumanontheisland.
Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.
Therearemanypeoplethere.
Manisstrongerthanwoman.
4.seem连系动词,好像,似乎,看来。有下面几种用法:
seem+名词看起来。Heseemsaniceman.
seemlike好像,似乎。Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.
seemtodosth.似乎/看起来/好像做某事。Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.
Itseems/seemedthat看起来好像…,似乎….Hewasveryhappy.
seemtobe+形容词/名词=seem+形容词/名词。Sheseemstobehappy.=Sheseemshappy.
5.probablyad.maybe相当于perhaps.也许,大概,可能。作状语.
probably用于句中,可能性最大。Hewillprobablycometomorrow.
maybe/perhaps用于句首。Maybe/Perhapsyouareright.
1.during/for/in介词,在……期间。说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during;说到某事持续多久则用for;说到某事具体发生的时间用in.
Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestduringthesummerholiday.
I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.
TheyusuallyleaveschoolinJuly.
一般将来时结构:
肯定式:主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他will用于各种人称,shall用于第一人称。
主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他be随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。
否定式:在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=won’t.
一般疑问句:将will/shall/be提到主语前面。
Therebe句型的一般将来时:
Therewillbe+主语+其他,意为:将会有。一般疑问句形式为:Willtherebe+主语+其他。
肯定回答是:Yes,therewill.否定回答是:No,therewon’t.
否定形式是:Therewon’tbe+主语+其他,将不会有……
特殊疑问句是:疑问词/词组+一般疑问句?Whenwilltherebeanicebasketballmatch?
练习
Travelingtospaceisnolongerjustadream.Russia______thefirsthotelinspaceinthenearfuture.A.buildsB.willbuildC.builtD.hasbuilt
There______afootballmatchonCCTV-5atninetomorrowevening.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.ishaving
In50yearsthere_______morerobotsinpeople’shomes.
A.wereB.willhaveC.willbeD.have
--Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?---_________.
A.No,theyaren’tB.No,theywon’tC.No,theydon’tD.No,theycan’t
They______anyclassesnextweek.A.willhaveB.won’thaveC.haveD.had
用more,less,fewer填空。
2.Inthefuture,therewillbe________freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_______pollutioninthesea.
3.In100years,therewillbe______carsbecausetherewillbe_______peopleinthecities.
4.Therewillbe________jobforpeoplebecause________robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.
5.Ithinktherewillbe________citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild________buildingsinthecountry.
6.In50years,peoplewillhave_______freetimebecausetherewillbe________thingstodo.
延伸阅读
八年级英语上册第十单元重要词组汇总(人教版)
八年级英语上册第十单元重要词组汇总(人教版)
Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!
stayathome待在家里takethebus乘公共汽车tomorrownight明天晚上haveaclassparty进行班级聚会
halftheclass一半的同学makesomefood做些食物orderfood订购食物haveaclassmeeting开班会
attheparty在聚会上potatochips炸土豆片,炸薯条intheend最后makemistakes犯错误
gototheparty去参加聚会haveagreat/good玩得开心givesb.someadvice给某人提一些建议
gotocollege上大学make(alotof)money赚(许多)钱travelaroundtheworld环游世界
getaneducation得到教育workhard努力工作asoccerplayer一名足球运动员keep…tooneself保守秘密
talkwithsb.与某人交谈inlife在生活中beangryat/aboutsth.因某事生气beangrywithsb.生某人的气
inthefuture在将来runaway逃避;逃跑thefirststep第一步inhalf分成两半
solveaproblem解决问题schoolclean-up学校大扫除
asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事givesb.sth.给某人某物
tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事too…todosth.太……而不能做某事
beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事advisesb.todosth.劝告某人做某事
It’sbest(not)todosth.最好(不)做某事needtodosth.需要做某事
练习用所给词的正确形式填空:
DearSuMei,
Idon’t_______(know)whatto_________(do)aboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.Myparents_________(think)IshouldstudyformyEnglishexamnextweek.IfI_______(go)totheparty,they____(be)upset.Mike________(tell)ustowearniceclothes,butIdon’t________(have)any.IfI________(wear)jeans,I_______(look)theworst.Also,I’mnotsurehowto_______(go)totheparty.ifI______(walk),it___________(take)metoolong.IfI_______(take)ataxi,it__________(be)tooexpensive.Canyougivemesomeadvice,please?
Tina
八年级英语上册第一单元重要词组汇总(人教版)
八年级英语上册第一单元重要词组汇总(人教版)
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山
gotothebeach去海滩visitmuseums参观博物馆gotosummercamp去参观夏令营
quiteafew相当多studyfor为……而学习goout出去mostofthetime大部分时间
tastegood尝起来很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高兴ofcourse当然feellike给……的感觉;感受到
goshopping去购物inthepast在过去walkaround四处走走becauseof因为
onebowlof…一碗……thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出;查明goon继续
takephotos照相somethingimportant重要的事upanddown上上下下comeup出来
惯用法:
1.buysthforab./buysb.sth为某人买某物2.taste+adj.尝起来……
3.nothing….but+V.(原形)除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(tobe)+adj看起来
5.arrivein+大地方/arriveat+小地方到达某地6.decidetodosth.决定做某事
7.trydoingsth.尝试做某事/trytodosth.尽力做某事8.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事
9.wanttodosth.想去做某事10.startdoingsth.开始做某事
11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事12.look+adj看起来
13.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事14.Whynotdosth.为什么不做…….呢?
15.so+adj+that+从句如此……以至于……16.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
17.keepdoingsth.继续做某事
18.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事/forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事
词语辨析:
1.anywhere与somewhere两者都是不定副词。
anywhere在任何地方,常用于否定句和疑问句中。somewhere在某处,到某处,常用于肯定句。2.seem+形容词看起来…..seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事Iseems/seemed+从句看起来好像…;似乎….Itseemsthatnoonebelieveyou.
seemlike….好像,似乎…..3.decidetodosth.决定做某事decide+疑问词+动词不定式Hecannotdecidewhentoleave.
4.startdoingsth=starttodosth.开始,可与begin互换。Hestarteddoinghishomework.
但以下几种情况不能用begin.
1)创办,开办:Hestartedanewbllkshoplastmonth.
2)机器开动:Ican’tstartmycar.
3)出发,动身:Iwillstarttomorrowmorning.
5.over介词,多于,超过,在…以上(表示数目、程度)=morethan
Myfatherisover40yearsold.
在…之上,与物体垂直且不接触,与under相反。Thereisamapovertheblackboard.
超过:Ihearthenewsovertheradio.
遍及:Iwanttotravelallovertheworld.
6.toomany太多,后接可数名词复数:toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。
muchtoo太,修饰形容词或副词。
分辨三者的口诀:toomuch,muchtoo,用法区别看后头:much后接不可数,too后修饰形或副。
toomany要记住,后面名词必复数。
7.becauseof介词短语,因为,由于,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。
because连词,因为,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。
八年级英语上册第四单元重要词组汇总(人教版)
八年级英语上册第四单元重要词组汇总(人教版)
Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?
movietheater电影院closeto…离……近clothesstore服装店intown在镇上
sofar到目前为止10minutesbybus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程talentshow才艺表演
incommon共同;共有aroundtheworld世界各地;全世界moreandmore……越来越……
andsoon等等allkindsof……各种各样的beupto是……的职责;由……决定
noteverybody并不是每个人makeup编造(故事、谎言等)playarolein…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
forexample例如take…seriously认真对待givesb.sth.给某人某物cometrue(梦想、希望)实现;达到
CanIaskyousome…?我能问你一些……吗?
Howdoyoulike…?你认为……怎么样?
Thanksfordoingsth.因做某事而感谢。
Whatdoyouthinkof…?你认为……怎么样?
much+adj./adv.的比较级……得多
watchsb.dosth.观看某人做某事
playaroleindoingsth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
oneof+可数名词的复数……之一
练习
用所给词的最高级填空。
goodcheappopularcomfortablybad
1.DumplingHouseis_____________restaurantinthecity.Youcangetabigplateofdumplingsforonlyfiveyuan.
2.SpringParkis________________placeinthecityonweekends.Manyfamiliesgotherewiththeiryoungchildren.Lotsofoldpeopleliketotakewalksthere,too.
3.Youcanrest_______________atFlowerHotel.Theirroomsarecleanandbig.
4.109.9FMplays_______________music.Thesongsarealwaysboringandtooloud.
5.PEPHighSchoolis________________inthistown.Theyhavebigclassrooms,fantasticteachersandanexcellentsportscenter.
用括号里的词的适当形式填空。
1.Wewenttothe__________(bad)restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall.
2.BlueMoonis______________(good),butMiler’sis_____________(good)intown.
3.TheBigScreenis_________________(expensive)thanmostcinemas,butCinemaCityis____________(expensive).
4.MovieCityhasthe__________(bad)service,butwecansitthe_______________(comfortably)there.
5.JohnnyDepactedthe_________________(good)inthatmovie.He’smuch____________(good)thanotheractorsatfindingthe________________(interesting)role.