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高考英语一轮重点复习Module3Unit1&Unit2。

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高考英语一轮重点复习Module3Unit1Unit2

一.重点单词
1.forgivevt.原谅;宽恕
pleaseforgiveme—Ididn’tmeantoberude.
I’llneverforgiveyouforwhatyouhavedonewrongtoyourparents.
辨析:forgive,excuse和pardon
excuse常指原谅轻微的过错(用于问路,问事;表示失礼;纠正别人的话;在打喷嚏、打嗝时;插话;表示异议等场合的客套话)。
forgive有很浓的个人感情色彩,语气较重。
pardon指饶恕严重过错或法律上的犯罪。
Excuseme,butImustsayyouarecompletelywrong.
Thegovernmentpardonedthecriminal.政府赦免了那个罪犯。
2.satisfyvt.使满足;使满意;符合(达到)标准satisfactionn.
Justtosatisfymycuriosity,howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar?
Itisbynomeanseasytosatisfyeveryone.要满足每一个人绝非易事。
Lookingatabeautifulpaintingalwaysgivesonesatisfaction.观赏一幅美丽的图画使人心满意足。
联想记忆:
satisfytheeye悦目
satisfythepeople’sneeds满足人民的需要
satisfyone’sdesire(curiosity)满足欲望
besatisfiedwithsth./sb.对……感到满意
withsatisfaction满意地
satisfactoryadj.令人满意的(to),圆满的;符合要求的
farfromsatisfactory远不能令人满意
考点例题:
Ourteacherwas____________withus.Becauseouranswersare___________.
A.satisfy;satisfyB.satisfied;satisfying
C.satisfied;satisfactionD.satisfying;satisfied
3.gainvt.获得;得到。该词有三种含义
(1)表示经过努力一点一点地获得自己渴望的东西
Gainexperience,fame/other’srespect,love,trust获得经验、名望/别人的尊敬、爱戴、信任
Hehasgainedrichexperienceintheseyears.
(2)表示速度、重量等慢慢增加
Hegainedweightafterrecoveryfromhisillness.康复后他的体重增加了。
Theplanequicklygainedheightafterittookup.飞机起飞后迅速增加飞行高度
(3)(钟,表)走快
Thisclockgainsfiveminutesaday.这只钟每天快5分钟。
拓展:
Nopain,nogain.一分耕耘,一分收获。
4.apologizevi.道歉;辩白
Imustapologizefornotbeingabletomeetyou.我必须因没能接你而向你道歉。
拓展:
apologizetosb.forsth.因某事(为做了某事)向某人道歉
apologizeforoneself为自己辩解或辩护
makeanapologytosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉
练习:你太无理了,必须向你姐姐道歉。
___________________________________________________________
Youmustapologizetoyoursisterforbeingsorude.=
Youmustmakeanapologytoyoursisterforbeingsorude.
5.balance
(1)v.权衡;对比,使(重量、重要性或影响)均衡
balancetheadvantagesagainstthedisadvantages权衡利弊
balancethetimespentonthemainsubjects平衡花在主科上的时间
Myaccountsbalanceforthefirstthisyear.我的账上今年第一次出现收支平衡。
(2)n.天平;平衡
keepone’sbalance保持平衡
outofbalance=loseone’sbalance失去平衡
拓展:
balancedadj.平衡的
abalanceddecision折衷的决定
abalanceddiet均衡饮食
6.benefit
(1)vt.有益于;vi.得益于(常与from,by连用)
Therainbenefitstheplants.这场雨有益于植物。=
Theplantsbenefitfromtherain.
(2)n.利益,好处;津贴
apublicbenefit公益
Thisdictionarywillbeofgreatbenefittome.
拓展:
beofgreatbenefit=verybeneficial

二.重点短语
1.inmemoryof为了纪念
联想记忆:
inhonorof纪念……inchargeof掌管;照顾
inneedof需要inpossessionof占有
inpraiseof为颂扬;赞美……infavorof赞成,支持;有利于
考点练习:
1)Themonumentis____________________________ascientist.
2)Ifyouare_______________________anything,don’thesitatetoletmeknow.
3)Canyoupleasetellmewhois___________________________distribution.
4)Intheirdiscussion,I_____________________________Mr.Li.
2.lookforwardto盼望;期待
I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouthissummervacation.
拓展:以下短语中to是介词,后接名词、代词及动词-ing形式:
leadto导致;通向objectto反对
referto查阅;提到stickto粘住;坚持
comecloseto接近;差点devote…to…贡献……给……;致力于
getdownto着手做……
3.keepone’sword守信用,履行诺言
breakone’sword食言,失信
takebackone’swords(被迫)收回自己说过的话
have/saythelastword下结论;说了算
havewordswith和……争议(争吵)
beyondwords无法用语言表达
inafewwords简单说来;总之
inotherwords换句话说,也就是说
注意:word作“消息,诺言,谣言”讲时,为不可数名词
keepone’sword履行诺言
have/getword获得消息;听说
leaveword留言,口信
wordcamethat…有消息传来说
考点例题:
Asaparent,youshouldn’tlietoyourchildren;insteadyoushould__________.
4.betiredof厌烦于=befedupwith=besickwith
betiredfrom因…而疲劳
betiredout=bewornout非常疲倦
Iamverytiredfromwork.
考点例题:
__________thewholeday’shardwork,hewentbackhome,exhausted.(tire)
5.getawayto逃避惩罚
Nobodygetsawaywithinsultinghimlikethat.这样侮辱他,他是不会放过的
拓展:
getacross被理解;使人了解
Didyouspeechgetacrosstothecrowd?
getdownto认真静下心(工作)
getonwellwith相处融洽
getoutof避免;摆脱
getover做完;结束;熬过
getround避开;逃避现实;说服
getthrough接通电话;办完;完成
getup起床;起身
考点练习:
1)WhenIwasyoung,Iwasafraidofschool,butsoonI____________________it.
2)Sheneverarrivesontimeattheoffice,butshesomehowmanagedto________it.
3)Well,stopchatting.It’stimewe_______________someseriouswork.
4)Let’sstartatonce.Wehavealotofworkto___________________thismorning.

三.重点句型
1.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.很明显咖啡店老板在等着李方离开。
Itwasobvious(clear)that…“很明显……,显而易见……”=obviously/clearly
拓展:
Itisnecessary/important/strange/natural+that+shoulddo
Itisapity/ashame/nowonder+that+shoulddo
考点例题:
——Don’tyouthinkitnecessarythathe_______toMiamibuttoNewYork?
——Iagree,buttheproblemis________hehasrefusedto.
A.willnotbesent;thatB.notbesent;that
C.shouldnotbesent;whatD.shouldnotsent;what
2.Whatcouldhavehappened?会发生什么事呢?
Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter.再没有比这更好的东西了
could+havedone表示对已发生的事情的疑惑和不肯定,常用于疑问句和否定句中。
考点例题:
——Welldone,Jack!
——Thanks.Butgivenmoretime,I__________itbetter.
A.shouldn’thavedoneB.couldhavedoneC.mightnotdoD.coulddo


一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子(其中有两个多余选项)。
throwaway;lookforwardto;betiredof;keepone’sword;getawaywith;playatrick;holdone’sbreath;earnone’sliving;indebt;dayandnight;turnup;takeplace
1.Theytraveled________untiltheyreachedthetemple.
2.We’rereally_________skiinginAspen.
3.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’teven_________.
4.Hispromisesatewritteninwater,thatis,henever_________.
5.Theaudience___________astheacrobatwalkedalongthetightropebetweenthetwobuildings.
6.Thechildoughttobepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim________tellinglies.
7.Don’t__________thoserottenvegetables.Wecanfeedthemtothepigs.
8.Hehadto____________bydeliveringnewspaperinhisyouth.
9.Shewas___________whenshewaspoor,butshehasbeenoutofdebtsinceshegotrich.
10.Manystudentssaidthey_________doingendlesshomework.

二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子
1.Greatchanges_________(takeplace)inChinainthepasttenyears.
2.Agroupof80planes,___________(lead)byLieutenantCommanderEgusha,wasonitswaytoattack.
3.£45,000_________(award)toatypistwithaninjuredhand.
4.Doctors___________(research)intothecausesofthediseasebelievetheymayhavefoundacure.
5.Theboystoodtherewithout_________(dare;say)aword.
6.Menholdmostofthetopjobs,andthis_________(limit)women’sopportunitiesforpromotion.
7.Sincethegroundiswet,it___________(rain)lastnight.
8.Manypeopleenjoy_________(combine)aholidaywithlearninganewskill.

三、根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。
1.好学生永远不会对学习感到厌倦。(betiredof)
2.大家都对他的改变很惊讶。(beamazedat)
3.我不会让你久等的。(havesb.doing)
4.这个计划会让所有老人受益,同时,他们的子女也能从中受益。(benefitfrom)
5.我们怎样才能除掉房间里的苍蝇?(getridof)


1.dayandnight2.lookingforwardto3.turnup
4.keepshisword5.heldtheirbreath6.getawaywith
7.throwaway8.earnhisliving9.indebt
10.weretiredof

二、1.havetakenplace2.led3.wasawarded4.researching
5.daringtosay6.limits7.musthaverained8.combiningWWW.JAb88.Com

三、1.Goodstudentswillneverbetiredofstudy.
2.Everybodyis/wasamazedathischange.
3.Iwon’thaveyouwaitinglong.
4.Thisplanwillbenefittheold,andtheirchildrencanalsobenefitfromit.
5.Howcanwegetridofthefliesintheroom?

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高考英语一轮重点复习Module1Unit1&Unit2


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高考英语一轮重点复习Module1Unit1Unit2

一.重点单词与短语
1.concern
(1)n.所关心的人或事;担心,挂念
Hisgreatestconcernisthefutureofhisdaughter.
Thereportexpressedthepublic’sconcerneabout/forthenuclearwaste.
(2)v.与……有关;涉及;使……担忧
Thelectureconcernedtheenvironmentalprotection.
Whatconcernsusisthatsomanychildrenintheareahavedroppedoutofschool.
concerneda.关心的(about),与……有关的(with)
Heisneverconcernedaboutwhatisgoingonwithhisfamilyandfriends.
拓展:
havenoconcernfor毫不关心
beconcernedabout/for关心
as/sofaras…isconcerned就……而言
concerningprep.关于;有关
考点例题:It’snotnecessaryforyoutobe_______aboutothers’business.
A.concernB.concernyourselfC.concerningD.concerned
2.suffer
(1)vt.遭受,蒙受(痛苦、疾病、饥饿、损失等)
Manyprovincesinourcountrysufferedaheavylossinthefloodin1998.
(2)vi.(from)因……而受损失,患……病
Sheissufferingfromlossofmemory.
拓展:
sufferingn.痛苦,苦难sufferern.受苦者
考点例题:_______heartattackforyears,heisnolongerstrong.
A.SufferB.SufferingC.SufferingfromD.Sufferedfrom
3.includevt.包括,包含,算入……
ThetourincludedavisittotheScienceMuseum.
拓展:
including介词词义为“包括,包含”
Thesingersangafewsongs,includingtwoofmyfavorites=twoofmyfavoritesincluded.
辨析:
contain包括的内容或成分
include包括整体的一部分
hold能容纳
Thestadiumcan_________over10,000people.
Thecompetition____________someforeigners.
ModuleOne____________fiveunites.
考点例题:
TenstudentswillpayavisittotheScienceMuseum,TomandJohn_____________(include).
4.advicen.意见,建议,忠告
asksb.foradvice征求某人的意见
follow/takesb’sadvice采纳某人的建议
give/offersb.adviceon就……给某人建议
apieceofadvice一条建议
much/lotsofadvice许多建议
拓展:
advisev.建议
advisedoingsth.建议做……
advisesb.todosth.建议某人做……
advise.thatsb./sth.(should)do建议
Theystronglyadvisedthatthegovernment(should)takesomemeasurestoimprovethetransport.
考点例题:
改错:TheSmithsthoughtofsomeadvicethattheywenttravelingonfoottogether.
5.request
(1)n.请求,要求
Wewillmakearequestforhelpifnecessary.
Hisrequestisthatthework(should)befinishedassoonaspossible.
(2)v.请求,要求
requeststh.requestsb.todosth.requeststhfromsb.
requestthatsb./sth.(should)do
6.calm
(1)adj.镇静的,沉着的
Heremainedcalmintimeofdanger.
(2)vt.使平静;使安静
You’dbettertakeadeepbreathtocalmyourselfbeforeansweringthequestion.
拓展:
calmdown镇静;平静calmsb.down使某人镇静
Themomentthefamousfilmstarappearedonthestage,theexcitedaudiencecalmeddown.
辨析:
calm指无风浪或人的心情平静
quiet指没有声音,不吵闹
still指没有运动或动作的状态
silent指不作声,不讲话

二.重点短语
1.gothrough经历,经受
gothroughahardtime经历一段困难时期
gothroughthebaggage检查行李
gothroughthenewspaper浏览报纸
拓展:
goafter追求,追赶
goahead前进;请说(做)吧
goby走过,(时间)过去
goalongwith向前,(与……)一起去
goinfor爱好,从事
goout外出;(灯,火)熄灭
goover越过;复习
goup爬上,(价格等)上升
2.dowith处理
dowithpollution处理污染
havesth./much/nothingtodowith与……有些关系/很大关系/没有关系
拓展:
Whattodowith….Howtodealwith….
3.getalong/onwith
getalong/onwithsb.与某人相处
getalong/onwithsth某事进展
拓展:
getalong/onwell/nicely/badlywith与……相处得好/不好,……进展顺利/不顺利
getaway离开,逃离getdown下来;写下,取下
getdownto(doing)开始认真干……getoff下(车,飞机),脱下
getover克服,摆脱getthrough通过,做完
gettogether聚集
4.havetrouble/difficulty/problemwithsb./sth和某人相处/做某事有困难
HehasnotroublewithEnglishgrammar.
拓展:
Havetrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsth.做某事有困难
Wehavesomedifficultyindealingwiththematter.

三.重点句型
1.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfacetoface.
这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚
此句为复合句,that引导定语从句修饰thefirsttime.
It/Thisis/wasthefirst/secondtimethatsb.have/haddonesth.某人第一/二次做……
注意:
That可省略,从句时态需用现在完成时或过去完成时,试翻译:
(1)这是总统第一次访问中国。
__________________________________________________________________________
(2)那是医生第四次劝他戒烟。
___________________________________________________________________________
辨析:
Itis(high/about)timethatsbdid/shoulddosth.是某人该干……的时候了
Itishightimethatyoushouldprepare/preparedforthecomingexams.
1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
遛狗时,你太粗心,狗松扣了而被车撞了
Whilewalkingthedog=whileyouwerewalkingthedog在时间、条件、让步状语从句中,如果主句的主语和从句的主语相同,而且从句中的谓语动词又含有be的某种形式,从句中的主语和be可以省略
WhenIwastravelinginBeijing(=whentravelinginBeijing),Ihappenedtomeetaformerclassmate.
Thoughheisoversixty(=thoughoversixty),hestillkeepsonstudyingEnglish.
Shewon’tgototheconferenceunlesssheisinvited(=unlessinvited).
2.WhydoyouthinkpeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish?
你认为为什么世界各地的人们都想学习英语呢?
本句为双重疑问名句,doyouthink在句中做插入语
注意:
一般疑问句用疑问语序(doyouthink)
特殊疑问句疑问词置于句首,并用陈述语序;
可用于该句型的动词还有believe,guess,imagine,,suppose等
Whodoyousupposeistherightpersonforthejob?
HowmanystudentsdoyouguesshavebeentotheGreatWall?
翻译:
(1)他还没有来,你认为他怎么了?
Hehadn’tturnedupyet.______________________________hashappenedtohim?
(2)你认为他们会如何处理这个问题?
Howdoyousuppose______________________________theproblem?
3.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.
信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语
(1)believeitornot在句中做插入语,意为“信不信由你;我说的是真的”。
常见的插入语有:
generallyspeaking一般来说franklyspeaking坦白地说
judgingfrom从……来判断totellyouthetruth说真的;老实说
tobehonest说实在的tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是
(2)such的用法小结
nosuch…as没有这样的……
suchas例如
such…as…像……这样的……
such…that…这样……以致于……
Heisreadingsuchabookasyouborrowedfromthelibrarylastweek.
他在读的书和你上周从图书馆借来的一样。(as是关系代词,引导定语从句)
HeisreadingsuchaninterestingbookthatIwanttoborrowit.
他在读的书这么有趣,我想借来读读。(that引导结果状语从句)


一.用框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子(其中两个是多余的)
calmdown;gothrough;beconcernedabout;getalongwith;hideaway;comeup;
Joinin;addup;onpurpose;accordingto;setdown;aseriesof
1.Hismother___________hisfutureandhishappiness.
2.Wetriedto_________her_______,butshekeptshoutingandcrying.
3.Youwillhavetogooverthesefiguresagain,theydon’t__________right.
4.Ihave____________everythingthathappenedinmydiary.
5.Theoldman_________manysufferingsduringthewar.
6.Howareyou__________yourclassmatesinthenewschool?
7.Alotofnewquestions__________atthemeetingyesterday.
8.Therehasbeen__________caraccidentsatthecrossing.
9.Atlast,Iforgavethembecausetheydidn’tdoit_________.
10.Ithinkweshouldadjustyourplan________thechangeofcircumstances.

二.根据句子意思写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。
1.Youngpeopleliketosharetheir___________(feel)withfriends.
2.Ithinkitfuntoeat____________(outdoor)withmanygoodfriends.
3.Itis__________(nature)forachildofhisagetoreactlikethis.
4.Whenwereceiveyourinstructionsweshallact___________(accord).
5.Good___________(communicate)isofgreatimportanceinalargeorganization.
6.Itistimeforthe_____________(govern)totakemeasurestodealwiththepollution.
7.Easystoriesarethebestmaterialtoteach____________(rapidly)reading.
8.I’vegotnosenseof____________(direct)atall.
9.Heonceworkedasan________(edit)inanewspaper.
10.Ido___________(actual)thinkthatthingshaveimproved.

三.根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子
1.他不应该告诉Tom这个秘密,但是他没有恶意。(shouldhavedone)
2.孩子们安全到达了山顶。(形容词表状态)
3.这是我们第一次来到山村去见那些无家可归的孩子。(Itisthefirsttimethat…)
4.即使我得一路走着去,我也要走到那里。(evenif/though)
5.坐飞机旅行有很多好处,例如方便、舒服、快捷。(suchas)
6.他问她第二天是否在那里。(间接引语)
7.今天的课是关于语音的。(beconcernedwith)
8.在丛林中,为了生存他们被迫采取极端行为。(inorderto)
9.现在我们可以即时与世界另一端的人进行交流。(communicate)
10.你必须承认我们所面临问题的严重性。(recognize)


一.1.is/wasconcernedabout2.calmdown
3.addup4.setdown5.wentthrough
6.gettingalongwith7.cameup8.aseriesof
9.onpurpose10.accordingto

二.1.feelings2.outdoors3.natural
4.accordingly5.communication6.government
7.rapid8.direction9.editor
10.actually

三.1.Heshouldn’thavetoldTomthesecret,buthemeantnoharm.
2.Thechildrenreachedthetopofthemountain,safe.
3.Itisthefirsttimethatwehavecomeintothemountainvillagetoseethehomelesschildren.
4.Evenif/thoughIhavetowalkalltheway,I’llgetthere.
5.Therearemanyadvantagesofairtravel,suchasbeingconvenient,comfortableandfast.
6.Heaskedwhether/ifshewouldbetherethenextday.
7.Today’slessonisconcernedwithpronunciation.
8.Inthejungle,theyweredriventoextremesinordertosurvive.
9.Nowadays,wecancommunicateinstantlywithpeopleontheothersideoftheworld.
10.Youmushrecognizetheseriousnessoftheproblemswearefacing.

高考英语一轮重点复习Module1Unit5&Module2Unit1


作为优秀的教学工作者,在教学时能够胸有成竹,作为高中教师就要精心准备好合适的教案。教案可以让学生能够在教学期间跟着互动起来,帮助高中教师提高自己的教学质量。你知道如何去写好一份优秀的高中教案呢?下面是小编帮大家编辑的《高考英语一轮重点复习Module1Unit5&Module2Unit1》,供您参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

高考英语一轮重点复习Module1Unit5Module2Unit1
一.重点单词与短语
1.activeadj.积极的,灵活的,活性的
Overseventyasheis,heisstillactive.
Ican’ttellwhetheritisanactivevolcano.
拓展:
beactivein在……方面活跃,积极参加
takeanactivepartin积极参加
actn./v.行为,举动,行动
actionn.行为,做法
activityn.活动
actor/actressn.(男女)演员
2.continuev.继续,持续,延续
continue+n.
continuetodo/doingsth.
Theroadcontinuesasfaraswecansee.
Wecan’tcontinuetowork/workingwithallthatnoisegoingon.
拓展:
continue指“原来做的事现在还在做或有中断,然后继续做下去”;
goon后接todosth.表继续做另一件事;后接doingsth.表继续做同一件事;goonwithsth.继续干某事
last指“持续长久”。
Theweathermansaysthatthefineweatherwilllastaweek.
3.reward
(1)n.报答,奖赏,报酬
Heworkedhardinhopeofgettingafinancialreward.
(2)报答;酬谢
Theoldladyrewardedtheboywithasmile.
Theywillberewardedforwhattheyhavedone.
拓展:
asarewardedfor…作为对……的报酬
give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.为某事而酬谢某人
rewardsb.forsth./doingsth.为某事而酬谢某人
4.remainvi.保持,仍是。后常跟形容词、名词、介词短语及v.-ed或v.-ing
Mr.Smithremainedactive/expressionless/single/fat.
Theyremainedfriends/partners/competitors.
Thecoalmine(煤矿)remindsclosed/workingregularly.
注:remaindern.残余;剩余物
考点例题:remain,stay,keep
Heranswer____________”No”evenafterwebeggedhertoreconsider.
I_______________forgettingtoturntheansweringmachineon.
Howlongisheplanningto______________withyou?
5.wonder
(1)n.惊奇,奇迹
It’sawonder(that)yourecognizedme.
(It’s)Nowonderheisnothungry;hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.
(2)wonder作动词常用于以下词组及句型:
wonder+从句“自忖……,自问……,不知道……(想知道)”
Tomwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice.
(3)wonder+if从句“请问您是否……”(用于礼貌地提出请求)
(4)wonderat对……感到惊奇
Iwonderathisrudeness.
6.doubt
(1)n.怀疑;不确定;不信任
Thereisnodoubtaboutsth./that….毫无疑问……
withoutdoubt确定地;无疑地
Withoutdoubt,wewilldefeatthem.
(2)v.对……无把握,怀疑
Idon’tdoubtthat…我肯定……(=I’msure/certainthat…)
Idoubtif/whether…我不确定……(=I’mnotsure/certainif/whether…)
翻译:毫无疑问,他将为他所做的受到处罚。
___________________________________________________________
7.consider
vt.(1)考虑(=thinkabout)
considerdoingsth./sth.考虑做某事
Iconsiderfindinganewjob.
(2)认为(=regard…as….)
considersb./sth.as/tobe…
Weconsiderhimasourwiseleader.
considerit+形容词+todosth….认为做某事是……
Iconsideritnecessarytoremindhimofhisbadbehaviour.
(3)考虑到;体谅(=take…intoaccount/consideration)
considering…考虑到……
注:considerableadj.相当多的;相当大的
considerateadj.考虑周到的;体贴的
considerationn.考虑
考点例题:
Mr.Smith____________________thebestEnglishteacherinourschool.(consider)

二.重点短语
1.introuble处于困境中,有麻烦
Heisreadytohelpthosewhoareintrouble.
拓展:
getintotrouble遇到麻烦
maketrouble制造麻烦
askfortrouble自找麻烦
havetroubleindoingsth.做某事有困难
savetrouble省事
takegreattroubletodosth.不辞劳苦做某事
putsb.tothetroubleofdoingsth.麻烦某人做某事
考点例题:Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,youwillhavebigtrouble___________(find)ajob.
2.outofwork/ajob失业
Helosthisjobtheyearbeforelast,thatistosay,hehasbeenoutofworkfornearlytwoyears.
拓展:
atwork在工作offwork在休班
afterwork下班后gotowork去上班
outofhabit出于习惯
outofbreath气喘吁吁
outofdate过期;过时=outoffashion
outofcontrol失去控制
3.thinkhighlyof=haveagoodopinionof看重;高度评价
Theythinkhighlyofyourworkabilities.
拓展:
Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.?你认为某人/物怎么样?
thinkmuch/wellof对……评价良好
thinknothingof对……无所谓;不把……当回事
thinkbadly/poorlyof对……评价不高
thinkofsb./sth.as…把……某人/物当作……
4.ratherthan不是别的,而是……
Ratherthanidleawayhisyouthdoingnothinginthelargecompany,hestartedhisownsmallbusiness.
Heranratherthanwalked.
拓展:
wouldratherdosth…thandosth…宁愿做……;而不愿做……=preferdoing…todoing…)
otherthan=exceptfor除了……;而非
Thereisnobodyhereotherthanme.
考点例题:Thiscropdoesn’tdowellinsoils____theoneforwhichithasbeenspeciallydeveloped.
A)beyondB)ratherthanC)outsideD)otherthan
解:otherthan意思是:不同于,除……之外;ratherthan意思是:而不是。根据句意:除了这块专门为它培育的土壤,这种作物在其它土壤上都生长不好应选择D。

三.重点句型
1.wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfighttheGovernment.
我们被置于这样一种境地,或者是被迫承认我们低人一等,或者是与政府作斗争。
这是一个主从复合句,inwhich引导定语从句,修饰先行词position。
类似的名词还有situation,stage,case等,作先行词时,可用where引导定语从句
Canyouthinkofasituationwhereyouoncefeltembarrassed?
拓展:
介词+关系代词which在定语从句中充当时间、地点、原因状语,相当于关系副词when,where和why。
Heisthebossoftherestaurantwhere(=inwhich)weoftenhavelunch.
Todaywhen(=onwhich)theproductwillbeputintousewillcomesoon.
Thereasonwhy(=forwhich)hewaslateforschoolwasunbelievable.
考点例题:
Theplace__________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.
A.which;whereB.atwhich;which
C.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich
2.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
只有在这时,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
此句为倒装句。only修饰状语(副词、介词短语、状语从句)置于句首时,句子需要倒装
OnlywhenitrainsdoItakeabustoschool.
Onlytheredidweonceseehim.
3.Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtothePalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.
后来,叶卡捷林那二世派人搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中
havesth.done有两种含义
(1)让某事被别人做
(2)承受,蒙受……之后果,如:
I’llgotothehospitaltohavemyeyesexamined(bythedoctor).
拓展:
havesb.dosth.叫某人做某事(=asksb.todosth.)
Whodidyouhaveputuptheposter?
havesth./sb.doing让……一直做某事
Don’thavethemachineworkingtoolong.
句型havesth./sb.doingsth.侧重描绘或展现情景,因此,v.-ing后一般跟有时间或方式状语
Therenothingtooseriouswithyourleg.I’llhaveyouwalkingaroundinaweek.


一.用框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子(其中两个是多余的)
bewillingto;beactivein;blowup;atwar;belongto;inreturnfor;insearchof;lookinto;beconsideredas;thinkhighlyof;introuble;asamatteroffact
1.Thehungryboyrushedintothehouse___________somethingtoeat.
2.Iknewhimwhenwewereincollege__________wewereonthesamecourse.
3.Aworkingpartyhasbeensetupandwill_________theproblemsoon.
4.Theboy’sfather__________themanwhosavedhissonfromthelake.
5.Mr.Smith___________thebestEnglishteacherinourschool.
6.Thosecountrieshavebeen__________foralongtime.Peopletheresufferalot.
7.Iworkhard___________thosewhocareforme,helpmeandloveme.
8.Thestudents___________helptheoldwomancleanthehouse.
9.Generallyspeaking,boys___________sports,becausetheylovetogooutandrun.
10.Thesoldiers__________thebridgeinordertocutofftheenemy’sescapeintothemountains.

二.用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。
1.Theofficialorderedthemurdererbe________________(sentence)todeathrightaway.
2.Inthepast,womenhadnorightto_____________(vote)inmanycounties.
3.We____________(reward)theboywithalovelypresentforbringingbackourlostdog.
4.Manypeopledevotedthemselvesto____________(design)atorchforthegame.
5.He____________(remove)histrousersandIfoundthewound.
6.Myparentshavealways__________(accept)mejustasIam.
7.AllUScitizensintheareahavebeen_____________(advise)toreturnhome.
8.Whocan____________(prove)thatChinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld?
9.Onlywomenandchildren_____________(remain)inthevillagewhenthemenwentouttowork.
10.He____________(pretend)tobedoinghishomeworkwhenhesawhismothercomein.

三.根据括号内所给提示翻译下列句子。
1.毫无疑问,他将为他所做的受到处罚。(doubt)
2.他不可能把书带回家,因为他所有的书都在桌子上放着呢。(情态动词+havedone)
3.我拿不准这礼物是谁的。(belongto)
4.她给了我们食物和衣服,没要求任何回报。(inreturn)
5.一旦被加热,琥珀可以被制成各种形状。(连词+分词结构)
6.她假装病了,请了一天假。(pretend)
7.专家建议我们立刻采取行动与空气污染作斗争。(advise,fight)
8.我承认那架飞机除了坠海之外,别无他法。(accept;choice)


一.1.insearchof2.asamatteroffact
3.lookinto4.thinks/thoughthighlyof
5.is/wereconsideredas6.atwar
7.inreturnfor8.arewillingto
9.areactivein10.blewup

二.1.sentenced2.vote3.rewarded
4.designing5.removed6.accepted
7.advised8.prove9.remained
10.pretended

三.1.There’snodoubtthathewillbepunishedforwhathehasdone.
2.Hecan’thavetakenhisbookshomeforallofthemarelyingonthetable.
3.Iamnotquitesurewho/whomthegiftbelongsto.
4.Shegaveusfoodandclothesandaskedfornothinginreturn.
5.Onceheated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.
6.Shepretendedtobeillandtookadayoffwork.
7.Theexpertadvisedustotakeimmediateactiontofightagainstairpollution.
8.Iacceptthattheplanehasnochoicebuttocrashintothesea.

高考英语一轮重点复习Module1Unit3&Unit4


一名优秀负责的教师就要对每一位学生尽职尽责,高中教师要准备好教案,这是高中教师需要精心准备的。教案可以让学生能够在课堂积极的参与互动,帮助高中教师有计划有步骤有质量的完成教学任务。高中教案的内容具体要怎样写呢?考虑到您的需要,小编特地编辑了“高考英语一轮重点复习Module1Unit3&Unit4”,仅供参考,希望能为您提供参考!

高考英语一轮重点复习Module1Unit3Unit4

一.重点单词与短语
1.persuadevt.说服;劝服;使相信
(1)persuadesb.说服某人
Advertiserstrytopersuadeconsumerstobuytheirgoods.
(2)persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事
Wehavepersuadehimtogiveupsmoking.
(3)persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesb.outof/againstdoingsb.说服/劝服某人别做某事
Hismotherpersuadedhimnottogiveupthechancetotakepartinthecompetition.
(4)persuadesb.ofsth./that+clause设法使某人相信
Hefailedtopersuadetheworkersofhishonesty=topersuadetheworkersthathewashonest.
注意:
persuade强调说服、劝服的结果;而只表劝说动作不表结果时需用trytopersuade或换成advise。

考点例题:persuade/advise
1)Itriedto________________myfathertogiveupsmoking,butinvain.
2)I__________________myfathertogiveupsmoking,butinvain.
3)Hewantedto_______________hiswifetoseehiscousin,butfailed.
4)He_____________________thattheyshouldstartatonce.
5)Finallyshe_________________himintogoingtothehospital.
1.insistv.
(1)坚决要求;坚决主张
Insiston/upondoingsth.或insistthat-clause,从句动词用(should)do
Thegovernmentinsiststhatwastewater(should)bemadecleanbeforegoingintotheriver.
Sheinsistedonourstayingthereforsupper.
(2)坚持认为;坚持说
Insiston/upondoingsth.或insistthat-clause,从句动词用陈述句语序和相应的时态
Heinsistedonhisinnocence.(无罪)
Thefarmerinsistedthattheneighborhadstolenhissheep.
2.determinev.决定;确定;下决心
+n.
+todosth.
determine+clause
+on/uponsht./doingsth.
+疑问句+todosth.
Youhadbetterdetermineadateforthemeetingassoonaspossible.
Itisunnecessarytodeterminewhateachwordmeanswhileyouarereadingapassage.
Ihaven’tdeterminedwheretospendtheseven-dayholiday.
拓展:
determinationn.决心;决定
determinedadj.决然的;果断的
bedeterminedtodo下决心干……=makeupone’smindtodo
givesb.adeterminedlook坚定地看某人
adeterminedman意志坚定的人
3.familiaradj.熟悉的……;通晓……
Theladylookedsomewhatfamiliar,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.
拓展:
befamiliarwith…熟悉……;通晓……
befamiliarto…对……熟悉的

考点例题:Thesongisfamiliar__________me.=Iamfamiliar___________thesong.
1.rise(rose,risen)
(1)vi.上升,起立(床),增长
Theamountofmoneyspentindealingwiththeproblemofpollutionkeepsrisingyearbyyear.
(2)n.上升,上涨,升起
ariseinprice涨价
givesb.arise给某人提工资
ariseinthecostofliving生活费用的增加
attheriseofthesun日出之时
拓展:
raisevt.举起,提出,提高,饲养
Thepriceofricehasbeenraisedlately.
=Thepriceofricehasrisenlately.
raisechickens养鸡
riseone’svoice提高嗓音
raiseone’shands举起手
考点例题:ThelivingstandardofthepeopleinNanjing____________since1983.
A.hasraisenB.hadbeenrisenC.hasrisenD.rose
解:选C.rise是不及物动词,没有被动语态,而raise有被动语态。
2.injurev.受伤,伤害
Theywereslightly/seriously/badlyinjuredinthecrash.
Smokingwillsurelyinjureone’shealth.
拓展:
injuredadj.受伤的
injuryn.伤口,受伤处
hurt(身体部位)感到疼;(肉体或精神上)受到伤害
wound受伤(枪伤/刀伤)等
harm意指无形伤害,“对……有害”常指伤及一个人的健康、权利、事业等
damage主要用于无生命的东西,常指对价值和功能的损坏,可修复
destroy意为“毁坏,消灭”,指不可修复的破坏。
Readinginthesunharmsyoureyes.
Ithurtsmetothinkthatsomanypeoplediedintheflood.
Inthebattle,hundredsofsoldierswerewoundedandsomewereevenkilled.
考点例题:Althoughthecityhadbeenattackedbythestormseveraltimes,_____________wasdone.
A.afewdamagesB.fewdestroyC.littlehurtD.littledamage

二、重点短语
1.carewith关心,担忧,惦记
Whatshecaresaboutisherownfuture.
Idon’tcareaboutwhatheistalkingabout.
拓展:
carefor喜欢;照顾;关心
Hehadtocareforhissisterwhilestudyingincollege.
Icaremuchforpopmusic.
2.changeone’smind改变主意
Itiseasyforhimtochangehismind,sodon’tbelievehimeasily.
拓展:
makeupone’smind下决心
keepone’smindon专心于
readone’smind看出某人的心思
bear/keepsth.inmind记住某事
speakone’smind坦率说出心里话
翻译:
更深入地了解他之后,我改变了对他的看法。
________________________________________________________________________
3.givein(to)(向……)屈服,让步
Iwillnevergiveintodifficulties.
拓展:
giveaway泄露;送掉;赠送
giveback归还
giveup放弃(后接sth./doingsth.)
giveoff发出(蒸汽、光等)
giveout分发;筋疲力尽
givewayto让位于;妥协
Wecan’tgivewaytotheirdemands.
Hehadnochoicebuttogiveupgoingabroadforfurthereducation.
4.foronething….,foranother一方面……另一方面……;一则……再则……
IamnotgoingtoBeijingforaholidaywiththem.Foronething,Ihavenotime;foranother,Ihavebeenthere.
拓展:
On(the)onehand,ontheother(hand)用以引出相互矛盾的观点和意见
Ontheonehand,theconcertreallyisworthgoingto,butontheotherhand,theticketistooexpensive.
5.tensofthousandsof数以万计的
Tensofthousandsofpeoplewerewatchingthegameinthestadiumwhenitbegantorainheavily.
拓展:
hundredsof数百的
hundredsofandthousandsof成百上千的
thousandsof数千的
millionsof数百万的
dozensof许多;大量
scoresof许多;大量
考点例题;
Everyyear________foreignvisitorscometoChina.
A.tensofthousandsofB.tenthousandsof
C.overtenthousandsD.thousandsuponthousands
Therewere____________peopleinthehall.
A.twoscoresofB.scoresof
C.twoandscoreD.twoscores
6.beknown/wellknownas=befamousas作为……而出名
Shenzheniswell-knownasamoderncity.
拓展:
beknownfor因为……而闻名
beknowntosb.为……所熟悉
Itisknown(toall)that…众所周知……
Asisknown(toall),….众所周知……
Itiswell-knowntousallitisveryimportanttokeepthebalanceofnature.
=Asiswell-knowntousall,itisimportanttokeepthebalanceofnature.
7.breakout(战争、火灾、疫病等)突然发生,爆发
Afirebrokeoutinthesupermarketlastnight.
拓展:
breakdown出毛病,不运转
breakawayfrom脱离,摆脱……
breakin插话,破门进入
breakinto破门闯入
breakoff突然终止
breakthrough突围,突破
考点例题:
Thefirewasputout15minutesafterit_________________.
8.losehope绝望
Heneverloseshopeevenwhenhefails.
拓展:
loseheart泄气;灰心
losecourage沮丧
loseface丢脸;受屈辱
losetouch(withsb.)与某人失去联系
loseone’sway迷路
loseone’sbreath上气不接下气
loseone’shead昏了头
loseone’slife丧生,遇害
考点例题:
Never_______________________evenafteryouhavefailedseveraltimes.

三、重点句型
1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头骑到终点的
Itwas…who…引导的是一个强调句型。两个where引导的从句均作介词宾语从句。
强调句型结构:
Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分
Itwastheythatputforwardtheproblematthemeeting.
ItwasnotuntilyoutoldmethatIrealizedthatshehadn’tturnedupyet.
Whatisitthatishappeningthere?
考点例题:
Isitinthetown________________heworkedlastyear____________hewillsetupacompany.
Itwasn’t__________hecame__________Iknewthatbasketballmatchwouldbedelayed.
Iamsurethatitisat10:00______________theplaneforDaliantakesoff.
2.Whiledairywriterstrytorecordhowtheyfeelverysoonafterthingshappen,journalwriterstrytobetterunderstandwhathashappenedtothemmuchlater.
虽然日记作者试图在事情发生后不久就记录他们的感受,但是日记作者要在很久后才能努力尝试更好地理解发生在他们身上的事。
while引导的是一个让步状语从句,how和what引导的均为宾语从句。
while作连词用法小结:
(1)=though/although尽管,虽然
WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.
(2)与……同时
Helistenedtomusicwhiledoinghishomework.
(3)在……期间,当……时候
Hefelloffthebikewhilehewaspracticingriding.
(4)(表对比)而,却
Hewasagainsttheplanwhilethemajoritywas/wereinfavorofit.
考点例题:
Shehasgoldenhairwhenshewasachildbut__________shegotolderandolder,herhairwentdarkeranddarker.
A.whileB.whenC.afterD.as


一.用框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子(其中两个是多余的)
befamiliarto;changeones’mind;givein;atanend;digout;prepare…to…;rightaway;giveout;persuade..to…;anumberof;nowonder;dreamof
1.Thestudenthelpedtheteacher_______________Englishpapers.
2.Itisalwaysthehusbandwho___________firstwhenaquarrelbreaksoutbetweentheyoungpeople.
3.Inmyopinion,Kurtwillthinkitoverand______________.
4.Imustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmost____________.
5._____________lettersareneverdeliveredbecausetheaddressesareincorrect.
6.Thesonghesangattheparty____________allofus.
7.Imustrememberto______________thatbookforyou.
8.Johnwas__________himself___________sitfortheexamination.
9.WhenIansweredthetelephonethismorning,Iknew_____________theladyhadthewrongnumber.
10.Haveyouever______________therebeingsuchagoodchanceforfurtherstudyabroad?

二.用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。
1.Ilefthim,______________(determine)nevertosetfootinthathouseagain.
2.She_____________(insist)thathemustgooutnomoreuntilhewascured.
3.Theyhaveto_____________(persuade)tobuyastock,orindeed,sellit.
4.Thefiremensucceededin________________(rescue)threewomenfromtheburninghouse.
5.Americanairplaneshelped_________________(transport)thesoldierstothefront.

三.根据所给提示翻译下列句子。
1.更深入地了解他以后,我改变了对他的看法。
2.这次广播是事先录音的,不是现场直播
3.他救出了一个快要淹死的人。
4.那次坠机事件是今年最严重的空难。
5.我必须努力把生活安排得更有条理。
6.今天晚上我要跟Peter会面。他要带我去看戏。


一.1.giveout2.givesin3.changehismind4.atanend
5.Anumberof6.wasfamiliarto7.digout8.preparingto
9.rightaway10.dreamedof
二.1.determined2.insisted3.bepersuaded4.rescuing
5.(to)transport
三.1.Sincegettingtoknowhimbetter,I’vechangedmymindabouthim.
2.Thebroadcastwasrecordedinadvance,notlive.
3.Herescuedthemanfromdrowning.
4.Theairplanecrashwastheworstairdisasterthisyear.
5.Imusttrytoorganizemylifeabitbetter.
6.I’mmeetingPetertonight.Heistakingmetothetheater.

高考英语一轮重点复习Module4Unit2&Unit3


高考英语一轮重点复习Module4Unit2Unit3

一.重点单词
1.reducevt.减少,缩减
ThepriceoftheseshoeshasbeenreducedsincetheNewYear’sDay.
Thenewbridgereducesthetravelingtimefrom50minutesto15minutes.
reduceto减少到,使……变为(更小尺寸)
reduceby减少了,(以……的比例)减少
拓展:
reductionn.缩减,减少,降低
makeareduction打折扣
atareductionof打了……的折扣
考点例题:
Wecan_________________inpriceofthehatforyoubecausewearenowmakingareduction.
2.certainadj.确定的;某一个
Sheiscertaintodowellintheexamination.
It’saboutcertainthatthegovernmentwilllosethenextelection.
Acertainpersoncalledonmyyesterday.
拓展:
forcertain肯定地;确凿地(certaintyn.)
makecertainof把……弄清楚
makecertainthat+从句把……弄清楚
注:certaintyn.确实的事情
withcertainty肯定地
3.suitableadj.合适的;适合的(suitv.)
TheyarelookingforasuitablepersontotakeoverMrBrown’sjob.
Thefilmisnotsuitableforchildren–it’sfullofviolence.
拓展:辨析:suit与fit
fit指大小、形状的合适,引申为吻合、协调。suit指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位,以及花色、款式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称。match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等的搭配
(1)Itdoesn’t________youtohaveyourhaircutshort.
(2)Carpetsshould________thecurtains.
(3)Doesthecoat________you?
4.astonishvt.使惊讶
Whathesaidatthemeetingastonishedeveryonepresent.
拓展:
(1)多用过去分词作表语和定语,表示“感到惊讶的”,如:
Iamastonishedthathedidn’tpasstheexam.
(2)其另一形容词astonishing表示“令人惊讶的,惊人的”,如:
Itisastonishingtomethatheshouldbepresent.
注:astonishmentn.惊讶
inastonishment惊讶地
考点例题:
Itwassuchan_________________________performancethatitastonishedalltheaudiences.
5.particularadj.特殊的;特别的
Therewasnothingintheletterofparticularimportance.
Arethereparticulartopicsthatyouwouldlikemetoexplainfurther?
拓展:
inparticular特别,尤其
Youshouldavoideatingfatmeat,porkinparticular.
beparticularabout对……挑剔,讲究的
He’sveryparticularaboutwhatheeats.

二.重点短语
1.strugglefor为……而斗争
Theyhadtostrugglefortheirlivesagainstthebadweather.
Peopleinthatcountryarestillstrugglingforpeace.
strugglewith与……作斗争
struggleagainst与……作斗争
carryonastruggle
alife-and–deathstruggle生死搏斗
struggletoone’sfeet
2.thanksto幸亏,因为
Thankstotheeffortsbytheheadmaster,Icangobacktoschoolnow.
ItwasthankstohisadvicethatIsucceeded.
以下短语也表示“因为,由于”之意
becauseof/owingto/dueto具有介词性质,后面要接something或somebody,不能接从句
3.equip…with用……装备
OurclassroomisequippedwithaTVsetandataperecorder.
Equipyourselfwitheverythingthatyou’llneedinthefuture.
拓展:
equip…for/todosth.
equipmentn.装备,设备(不可数名词)
officeequipment办公设备
apieceofequipment一件设备(注意不说anequipment)
考点例题:
Everyclassroominsomeschools________________________(equip)acomputerfortheconvenienceofteaching.
4.wouldrather宁愿,宁可
He’dratherworkinthecountryside.
Janewouldratherstayathomethangotosuchparties.
试翻译:他情愿饿死也不愿意在大街上乞讨食物.
______________________________________________________________________
(1)wouldrather…than…是一惯用句式,表示“宁可(愿)……(而)不要(愿)……
(2)wouldrather+从句时,从句要用虚拟语气,用动词的过去时表示,如:
Iwouldratheryoudidn’tgotoTom’spartytomorrowevening.
考点例题:
---Wouldyoumindmysmoking?---Iwouldrather_____.
A.youdon’tB.youdidn’t
He_____________________(rather)walkhome_____________takeabus.

三.其它短语
1.leada…life过着……的生活
Iftheoperationsucceeds,thepatientwillbeabletoleadanormallife.
2.supply…to提供……给……
Themediasuppliesalotofinformationtouseveryday.
拓展:
supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.=sth.besuppliedtodo
thewatersupply供水
inshortsupply供应不足
3.besatisfiedwith对……表示满足或满意=becontentwith
You’vedonewellatschool.Iamreallysatisfiedwithyou.
4.referto指的是提到,查阅
WhenIsaidsomepeoplearestupid,Iwasn’treferringtoyou.
Idon’tknowtheword.Ihavetorefertoadictionary.
5.bumpinto(=knockinto)碰撞;偶然碰到
Hebumped/knockedintohisteacherinthestreetyesterday.
6.pickup捡起,(用车)接某人,学会(语言),接收(节目),(无意)获得
ShesoonpickedupFrenchwhenshewenttoliveinFrance.
7.dealwith与dowith处理;对待
________cantheydealwithwastewaterinthisway?
_________shoulddowiththeproblem?

四.重点句型
1.Wishingforthings,however,costnothing.然而,愿望是不花本钱的。
wishingforthings为动词的-ing形式做主语.动词的-ing形式由动词原形+ing构成,如:
Collectinginformationisveryimportanttobusinessmen.
Learningaforeignlanguageisveryusefultome.
todo也可以作主语,但是表示一个具体的特定的动作,而doing更强调一个抽象的平常的动作。
________________________basketballisverypopularwithboysinourschool.
________________________basketballiswhatIwanttodothisafternoon.
2.Usinghishybridriceframersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.用他的杂交水稻种子,农民种出比以前多一倍的粮食
倍数表达法:
(1)A+be+倍数+as+adj.+as+B
AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.
(2)A+be+倍数+比较级+than+B:
AsiaisthreetimeslargerthanEurope.
(3)A+be+倍数+(由某些形容词变化来的)名词+of+B
AsiaisfourtimesthesizeofEurope.
考点例题:
Themeetingroomis__________________________________________(四倍大)asourclassroom.
3.Doyoufinditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin?你看到有人被香蕉皮滑倒会觉得可笑吗?
句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式toseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,其中slidingonabananaskin是动词-ing作宾语补足语.所以本句包括两个结构:
(1)findit+adj.+todosth.觉得做……很……
Ifinditdifficulttounderstandhim.
(2)seesb./sth.doingsth.看见某人做某事
Canyousmellanythingburning?
IheardMr.Smithsinginginthenextdoor.
考点例题:
Itisprettywellunderstood__________controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how
Ihate______whenpeoplespeakwithmouthful.
A.itB.thatC.becauseD.for


一.用框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子(其中两个是多余的)
badlyoff;referto;pickout;cutoff;starein;knockinto;becontentwith;searchfor;thanksto;strugglewith;makefunof;leada…life
1.Whatdoesallthis__________inthethirdsentence?
2.Thelittleboyranforthefootballand_________amanstandingthere.
3.Hewasastrong,vitalman,successfuland_________hislife.
4.DannyAiello_________thiscomedyaboutNewYork’sfirstbiglotterywinner.
5.Friendsandneighborsjoinedpoliceofficersto____________clues.
6.TheUShasthreatenedto____________economicandmilitaryaid.
7.Mostofushave___________thequestionofwhatmakeslifemeaningful.
8.I__________Valerie’svoicefromamongthegeneralconversation.
9.He____________thegirlbecausesheworestrangeshoes.
10.Infact,mostpeopleinthatareaare___________thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwar.

二.根据句子意思写出括号内所给单词的恰当形式。
1.Thesurveyfoundthatmengotgreater___________(satisfy)fromcaringfortheirfamiliesthantheydidfromwork.
2.Applicantsforthepositionmusthave___________(suit)workexperience.
3.New_______________(produce)methodsledtoacostreductionofabout50percent.
4.Thefinalsceneoftheplaythrewmuchoftheaudienceinto____________(confuse).
5.I’mstuffed.Icouldn’teatanother___________(mouth).
6.Fogandrainiscommoninthe____________(mountain)regionsneartheborder.
7.Unfortunately,asmallminoritywanttospoileveryoneelse’s__________(enjoy).
8.Theearthquakeleftthousandsofpeople_____________(home.)
9.Thequickwayisnottouseanyartificialfertilizers,________(chemistry)spraysordust.
10.Weweretoldtokeepalloursports_____________(equip)inthelockersdownstairs.

三.根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子。
1.他感觉到好好照顾他们是他的责任。(it作形式宾语)
2.满足的人对拥有的感到幸福,而不担心没有什么。(content;ratherthan)
3.她说她要离开,令我们大为惊讶。(astonish)
4.周总理是新中国历史上最杰出的领导人之一(outstanding)
5.我站着看着她,不知如何是好。(动词-ing形式作状语)


一.1.referto2.knockedinto3.contentwith4.staresin5.searchfor
6.cutoff7.struggledwith8.pickedout9.madefunof10.worseoff

二.1.satisfaction2.suitable3.production/producing4.confusion
5.mouthful6.mountainous7.enjoyment8.homeless
9.chemical10.equipment

三.
1.Hefeltithisdutytotakegoodcareofthem.
2.Acontentedpersonishappywithwhathehas,ratherthanworriedaboutwhathehasnot.
3.Sheastonishedusbysayingshewasleaving.
4.PremierZhouwasoneofthemostoutstandingleadersinthehistoryofNewChina.
5.Istoodwatchingher,notknowingwhattodo.