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发表时间:2020-12-09

北师大版高三选修9unit26Reading教案。

俗话说,磨刀不误砍柴工。作为高中教师就要在上课前做好适合自己的教案。教案可以让学生能够在教学期间跟着互动起来,使高中教师有一个简单易懂的教学思路。高中教案的内容要写些什么更好呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“北师大版高三选修9unit26Reading教案”,仅供您在工作和学习中参考。

wWW.jaB88.cOm北师大版高三选修9unit26Reading教案
TeachingAim:
Thislessonfocusesonwhatmakespeoplelaugh(short-termhappinessandlong-termhappiness),soIamplanningtopresentallkindsoffunnythingsandthefactors(personalqualitiesandreallifeconditions)whichcankeepthemalwayshappy:
Stage1brainstorming
Studentsareaskedtotalkabouttheartformswhichmakethemlaugh.
Stage2presentingalltheartforms
Acomicbookoryourfavoritecartoon
Ahumorouscolumninyourfavoritenewspaperormagazine
AcomedyactorlikeZhaoBenshan
cross-talks(e.g.如此包装)
Comedyfilms(e.g.Mr.Bean)
Aclassiccomedyplay(e.g.byShakespeare)
Articlesorsketchessendingupsomeseriouscontemporaryissues
Atthesametime,someexamples,suchaspictures,jokes,comedyfilms,aregiventothemtodeepentheirunderstandingoftheabove-mentionedartforms.
Stage3finishingexercise2
Stage4learnaboutpersonalqualitiesandreallifeconditionswhichcankeepthemalwayshappy.Andlearnsomesentencesabouthowtokeephappybyfamouspeople.Studentshereareaskedtogivetheirownopinionsonallthestatements.Soacompositionistheirhomework.

精选阅读

高三英语教案 Unit 9 Health care (reading)


Teachingaims:
1.Goals:
Learnabouthealthcare
⑴Practiseexpressingopinionsandmakingdecisions
⑵ReviewtheSubjunctiveMood(2)
⑶Writealetter
2.Specialfocus:
A.ImprovereadingskillsandEnlargevocabulary.
a.DirectSstoreadthe3passagesonthetextbook;
b.GuideSstolearntousethefollowingwordsandexpressions:
medicalinsurance,poverty,unemployment,AIDS,housing,income,economicdevelopment,essential,desperate,fundamental,statistics,pressure,constant,allowance,re-employment,sacrifice,aggressive,intelligence,senseofresponsibility,sympathy,willingness,observation,resident,laid-off,vow,mould,etc.
B.ReadingAHelpingHand(p75)
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadin
1.Canyouthinkofthesituationswherepeopleneedhelp?
Seriousillness,jobless,accidents,wars,disasters…
2.Whileoneisinsuchsituations,whichorganizationcanhelpbesidesthepeoplearoundhimorher?
TheWHOtogetherwiththegovernment.
Step2Listenandanswer:
1.Waswanglincuredornot?
2.Howmuchwasspentonthepoorpeopleby2003?
3.Whatisanotherbigchallengeforthegovernment?
Step3Scanning
Readthepassageandtrytocomeupwiththegeneralideaofeachparagraph.Thenaskstudentstofillinthecharttoseeiftheyhavegotageneralunderstandingofthewholepassage.
MainIdeasofeachparagraphs:
ParagraphAAmansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment.
ParagraphBWithahealthcareproject’shelp,WangLin’sdiseasewascured.
ParagraphCAnewhealthprojectisaimedatexploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
ParagraphDManyurbanChinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment.
ParagraphEMillionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare.
ParagraphFHealthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry’seffortstofightpoverty.
ParagraphGTheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS.
ParagraphHPeoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper.
ParagraphIOurcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare.
Themainideaofthepassage:
ThePassagegivesabriefintroductiontothehealthcareconditioninourcountry,anditemphasizesontheeffortsthatourgovernmentismakingtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcarebygivingexamplesofWangLin.
Step4Careful-reading
1.InwhatwayisWangLin’ssituationsimilartothatofotherlow-incomefamilies?
Theyallcanonlymakeendsmeetontheirlowincome,andifsomeoneintheirfamiliesbecomesseriouslyill,thefamilyisforcedintopoverty,andhastoaskforhelpfromthegovernment.
2.Whyismedicalinsurancesoimportanttolow-incomefamilies?
Becausemedicalinsurancecanprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies.
3.WhatisthegovernmentdoingaboutAIDSinChina?
ChinesegovernmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatmentforthosewhocannotaffordthetreatmentfees.Andwelearnfromnewsthatourgovernmenthasdecidedtocontrolthenumberwithin1.5millionbefore2010.
4.Whatcanwedotocarefortheweakestmembersofoursociety?
Ourcountrydecidedtomoveforwardwithoutleavinganyonebehind.Nowwearetakingmeasures,suchasreducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.Andweallknowthatthefamousprogramme“DevelopingtheWest”,itisanimportantmeasuretoputanendtopoverty.Onlybyhelpingeachother,canourcountrydevelopandprosper.
Step5Comprehension
Unemployment—poverty--badhousingcondition/nohealthydiet/cannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance/nogoodeducation—AIDS/accidents--governmentprogrammes
Step6.Post-reading
A.Choosethebestanswers:
1.Thanksto______,WangLinwasabletoreceiveatreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghishealth.答案:C
A.hissonincollegeB.theinsuranceforhisfamily
C.thehealthcareprojectD.thekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors
2.Accordingtothetext,ifWangLinhadhad______,thesicknesswouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.答案:C
A.agoodjobB.ahighincomeC.insuranceD.agooddoctortoconsult
3.What’stheaimofnewhealthcareproject?答案:D
A.Helpingpeoplegetridofpoverty.
B.ExploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
C.Lettingsickpeopletreatedproperly.
D.Providingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.
4.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsAIDSagency’sreport,howmanypeoplewillbeinfectedbyAIDSinChinaby2002unlessmoreisdonetopreventthespreadofthedisease?答案:B
A.9million.B.10million.C.11million.D.12million.
5.Thetext“AHelpingHand”ismainlyabout______.答案:C
A.millionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascan’taffordproperhealthcare
B.theChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS
C.anewhealthcareprojectisbeingexploredanddevelopedinChina
D.peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper
B.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithonetothreewords.
Thepovertyandthepoorhealthcareoflow-incomefamiliesThegovernment’seffortstofightpovertyandpoorhealthcare
Low-incomefamiliescannotaffordtopayfor1________,thatistosay,theycannotaffordto2_____adoctoror3______medicine.①Thegovernmentencourageshealthcareformandreducespovertybydesigningahealthcareprojectwhichprovidespoorpatientswithtreatmentat7____orlesstohelpthemgettreatedproperly.
②TheChinesegovernmentisworkingwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstoexploreanddevelopanew8_______forChina.
③Thegovernmentencouragespeopleto9_________inorderthatothermeasurestofightpovertywillwork.
④ThegovernmenthasvowedtostopthespreadofAIDSbyprovidingfree10_______
Low-incomefamiliescannotprovide4___fortheirchildren.
Manylow-incomefamiliescannotaffordto5_______.
Low-incomefamiliesliveonallowance6____________.
Keys:
1.medicaltreatment2.consult3.purchase/buy4.ahealthydiet5.purchasemedicalinsurance.6.givenbythegovernment7.halfthecost8.healthcaremodel9.purchasemedicalinsurance10.testsandtreatment
C.AnsweringthequestionsonP77.
Step7Homework
FinishalltheexercisesonWordStudyandGrammaronp77-79.
IntegratingReadingSkills
TheLittleMouldThatCould(P79)
Step1.Scanthepassage
A.Themainideasofeachparagraph:
Paragraph1Healthcareinthepastwasoftendangerousandrisky.
Paragraph2AlexanderFleminginventedmanywaystotreatthewoundedduringtheFirstWorldWar.
Paragraph3Flemingdiscoveredamouldthatcankillbacteriabyaccident.
Paragraph4Flemingwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery,whichhecalledPenicillin,butotherscientistsshowednointerest.
Paragraph5PenicillinplayedaveryimportantroleduringtheWorldWarIIandatpresentaswell.
B.answerafterscanningthepassageasquicklyaspossible.
1.Whatcouldthelittlemoulddo?
Thelittlemouldthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.
2.whodiscoveredit?Whenwasitdiscovered?
In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredit
3.Whatisitsname?
Itiscalledpenicillin(In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredpenicillinthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.)
Step2Carefulreading
Choosethebestanswers:
1.Whodiscoveredpenicillin?答案:B
A.HowardWalterFlorey.B.AlexanderFleming.
C.PaulEhrlich.D.EarnstBorisChain.
2.Itwasnotuntil_____thattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized?答案:B
A.WorldWarⅠB.WorldWarⅡC.1928D.1929
3.WhendidFlemingreceivetheNobelPrizewiththetwootherscientists?答案:D
A.In1914.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1945.
4.FromParagraph4ofthetext“TheLittleMouldThatCould”wecanseethatFlemingwasallthefollowingexcept______.答案:D
A.confidentB.strong-willedC.hard-workingD.kindandwarm-hearted
Step3.Readthepassageagainandfinishtheexercisesonthepage78.AndretellthelifeexperienceofFlemingandhowhediscoveredpenicillin.
AlexanderFlemingwasayoungdoctorintheearly1900swhenaGermanchemistdevelopedachemicaltreatmenttocureanincurabledisease.Flemingbeganusingitinhisclinic.Thenin1914,hehadtogotothebattlefieldtotreatwoundedsoldiersduringWorldWarⅠ,whenheinventedmanywaystotreatthewounded.Afterreturningfromthewar,hewentonwiththesearchforthechemicalbecausehebelieveditcouldtreatinfections.Oneday,hefoundamouldwasgrowinginsomeoldglasscontainers.Tohissurprise,thebacteriahehadbeengrowinghaddied.Hebelievedthatitwasthemould,whichlaterhecalledpenicillinthatkilledthebacteria.Penicillinwasagreatdiscovery.ItplayedaveryimportantroleduringWorldWarⅡandaswellasatpresenttime.FlemingwasawardedNobelPrizeforhisgreatdiscoveryin1945.
AlexanderFlemingdiscoveredPenicillin
Phrases:
1.takemeasurestodosth.2.alaid-offworker3.haveanincomeof4.tomakemattersworse5.takeabankloan6.putextrapressureonthefamily7.keepahealthydiet8.liveinpoverty9.makeendsmeet10.lookforwardto11.ready-madeclothes12.curemanydiseases13.astoryofhardwork14.searchfor15.cleanup16.inagoodmood17.setagoal18.beeffectivein
ReadingonP213
FlorenceNightingale
Sheisrememberedasapioneerofnursingandareformerofhospitalsanitationmethods.Formostofherninetyyears,NightingalepushedforthereformoftheBritishmilitaryhealth-caresystem.
Mainideasofeachparagraph:
Para.1(Para1):FearhadgrippedthenationwhenSARSbrokeout.
Parts2(Para2-7):Thankstothequickandforcefulactionthecountrytookandthesacrificesthehealthcarestaffmade,SARSendedinhesummerof2003.
Part3(Para8):Wewillneverforgetthe“AngelsinWhite”.
Step5Languagepoints
1.sufferdeadlyinfectionsasaresultofoperations(Para.1)
2.cure,curable,incurable,treat
3.Itwasnotuntilafterthewarthathemadehismostimportantdiscovery.(Para2)
ItwasnotuntilWorldWarTwothattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized.(thelastpara.)
4.cleanup(Para.3),clearup
Theworkwomencleanedup(themess)beforetheyleft.(除去垃圾等)
Cleanuparoomforaparty.(打扫干净)
Hecleanupasmallfortune.(挣得,赢得)
Ihopeitclearsupthisafternoon(天气转晴)
Hasyourrashclearedup?(你的皮疹痊愈了吗?)
Pleaseclearupthemessinherebeforeyougo.(使整洁,清理)
5.beexcitedabout(Para.4)
6.belongto(Para.4)
7.Despitetheirlackofinterest,Flemingkepttryingtodevelopthechemicalsothatitwouldbesafeandeffective.(Para.4)
8.Explainthelastsentenceofthewholepassage.
Step6Homework
1.Writeacompositionaboutpenicillinintheexercisebook(Page81)
2.DotheexercisesaboutvocabularyonPages211~212.
TheThirdPeriod
Contents:practice
TeachingSteps:
Step1Explaintheusagesofthefollowingkeywords:
1.abusevt.
1.)滥用,妄用
Heabusedhispowerwhileinoffice.他在职时滥用权力。
2.)辱骂;毁谤
Youarealwaysabusingandoffendingpeople.你总是出言不逊得罪人。
3.)虐待,伤害
Thosecaptiveswerephysicallyabused.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残。
n.1.)滥用,妄用[C][U]
Thereisnofreedomthatisnotopentoabuse.任何自由都可能被滥用。
2.)辱骂[U]
Shegreetedmewithastreamofabuse.她一见我就吐出一连串的污言秽语。
3.)虐待;伤害[U]
Childabuseiswidespreadinthiscountry.这个国家虐待孩子的情况很普遍。
2.insurancen.
1.)保险;保险契约[U]保险业[U]
Ifoundajobsellinginsurance.我找到一份推销保险的工作。
Sheworksininsurance.她从事保险业。
2.)保险金额;赔偿金[U][(+on)]
Hehas0,000lifeinsurance,whichhiswifewillreceiveifhediesfirst.
他有十万美元的人寿保险,如果他先去世,他的妻子将得到这笔钱。
3.)预防措施;安全保证[U][S1][(+against)]
Iboughtsomenewlocksasanadditionalinsuranceagainstburglary.
我买了一些新锁具以进一步防止盗窃。
4.)保险费[U]
Theinsuranceonmyhouseisveryhigh.我的房屋保险费很高。
3.allowancen.
1.)津贴,补贴;零用钱[C]
Thechildhasaweeklyallowanceoffivedollars.这孩子每星期有五元零用钱。
2.)分配额;允许额[C]
Hisallowanceforfoodis0.他拨出一百美元用于购买食物。
3.)承认;允许[U]
theallowanceofaclaim对要求权的允准
4.)认可;容忍[C][U]
theallowanceofsegregation对种族隔离的容忍
4.pressuren.
1.)压;按;挤;榨[U]
Thesmallboxwasflattenedbythepressureoftheheavybookonit.
小盒子被这本厚厚的书压扁了。
2.)压力;压迫;紧迫;催促[U][C]
Heworkswellunderpressure.他在有压力的情况下工作很出色。
3.)困扰;艰难[U]
Theseoldpeopleareunaccustomedtothepressureofmodernlife.
这些老人不习惯现代生活的紧张压力。
5.significancen.
1.)重要性,重要[U]
Theproposalstheyputforwardatthemeetingwereoflittlesignificance.
他们在会上提出的建议无足轻重。
2.)意义,含义;意思[U][S]
Hedidnotunderstandthesignificanceofmywink.他没有领会我眨眼的意思。
6.devotionn.
1.)献身;奉献[U][(+to)]
Weappreciatedhisdevotionoftimeandmoneytotheproject.
我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。
Hisdevotiontoscienceiswellknown.他对科学的献身精神为人熟知。
2.)忠诚;挚爱,热爱[U][(+to/for)]
devotiontomusic热爱音乐

高三英语教案 Unit 9 Health care (Reading comprehension)


9HealthCare
Step1Listenandanswer:
1.WasWangLincuredornot?
2.Howmuchwasspentonthepoorpeopleby2003?
3.Whatisanotherbigchallengeforthegovernment?
Step2Scanning
Readthepassageandtrytocomeupwiththegeneralideaofeachparagraph.Thenaskstudentstofillinthecharttoseeiftheyhavegotageneralunderstandingofthewholepassage.
MainIdea
ParagraphAAmansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunableto_____________________.
ParagraphBWith_______________________help,WangLin’sdiseasewas__________.
ParagraphCAnewhealthproject_____________exploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
ParagraphDManyurbanChineseare______________money________bythegovernment.
ParagraphEpoorfamilies_______________properhealthcare..
ParagraphFHealthcareprojectisvery_________inourcountry’seffortsto____________.
ParagraphGTheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasuresto_________________________.
ParagraphHPeoplemust____________________ifsocietyistodevelopandprosper.
ParagraphIOurcountryisworkinghardtofight_________andimprove_______________
Themainideaofthepassage:ThePassagegivesabriefintroductionto________________________inourcountry,anditemphasizesonthe________thatourgovernmentismakingtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcareby____________________WangLin.
Step3.Post-reading
A.Choosethebestanswers:
1.Thanksto______,WangLinwasabletoreceiveatreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghishealth.
A.hissonincollegeB.theinsuranceforhisfamily
C.thehealthcareprojectD.thekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors
2.Accordingtothetext,ifWangLinhadhad______,thesicknesswouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.
A.agoodjobB.ahighincomeC.insuranceD.agooddoctortoconsult
3.What’stheaimofnewhealthcareproject?
A.Helpingpeoplegetridofpoverty.
B.ExploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
C.Lettingsickpeopletreatedproperly.
D.Providingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.
4.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsAIDSagency’sreport,howmanypeoplewillbeinfectedbyAIDSinChinaby2020unlessmoreisdonetopreventthespreadofthedisease?
A.9million.B.10million.C.11million.D.12million.
5.Inhowmanycitiesisthehealthprojectbeingtreated?
A.4.B.5.C.10.D.14.
6.Thetext“AHelpingHand”ismainlyabout______.
A.millionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascan’taffordproperhealthcare
B.theChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS
C.anewhealthcareprojectisbeingexploredanddevelopedinChina
D.peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper
B.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithonetothreewords.

Thepovertyandthepoorhealthcareoflow-incomefamiliesThegovernment’seffortstofightpovertyandpoorhealthcare
Low-incomefamiliescannotaffordtopayfor1________,thatistosay,theycannotaffordto2_____adoctoror3______medicine.①Thegovernmentencourageshealthcareformandreducespovertybydesigningahealthcareprojectwhichprovidespoorpatientswithtreatmentat7____orlesstohelpthemgettreatedproperly.
②TheChinesegovernmentisworkingwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstoexploreanddevelopanew8_______forChina.
③Thegovernmentencouragespeopleto9_________inorderthatothermeasurestofightpovertywillwork.
④ThegovernmenthasvowedtostopthespreadofAIDSbyprovidingfree10_______
Low-incomefamiliescannotprovide4___fortheirchildren.
Manylow-incomefamiliescannotaffordto5_______.
Low-incomefamiliesliveonallowance6____________.
Step3Languagepoints
ParagraphA
1.
thanksto
owingto
becauseof
Thankstoyouradvice,Iamkeepingahealthydietnow.
Owingtotherain,thematchwascancelled.
2.alaid-offworker
Layoffhim!Can’tyouseehe’sbadlyhurt?(不再做打扰人、讨人厌等的事,不理会)
Youmustlayoffalcoholforawhile.(不再做或有害的事物)
Theywerelaidoffbecauseofthelackofneworders.layoff(解雇;下岗).
3.tomakemattersworse:=____________________________________________________更虚糟糕的是(可作插入语),使事情更糟
Tomakethingsworse,hehadnomoneywithhim.
4.takeabankloan
ParagraphB:
5.Analyzethesentence“IfIhadhadinsurance,…………..elseinmyfamily.”
6.ata/thecostof以……代价
Ihadasmallroomatacostoffifteencentspernight.
Thewarwaswonatagreatcost.
Wearedeterminedtogetourrightsatallcosts.
ParagraphC:
7.aimat以…为目的/目标,beaimedat目标/目的是
Heaimed(hisgun)atthetarget,firedandmissedit.(瞄准、对准)
Sheisaimingatascholarship.(向某方向努力、力争)
Myremarkswerenotaimedatyou.(评论、批评等针对某人)
Wemustaimatincreasing/toincreaseexports.(意欲、企图、力求做某事)
8.access通路,进入的道路
Haveaccessto接近,利用
E.g.Theonlyaccesstothefarmwasadirtroad.
9.provide
1).Providesth.(forsb)提供,给,准备
E.g.Ifyoupayusavisit,wecanprovideamealatanytime.
2.Provide…with给……提供
E.g.Washeabletoprovideyouwithinformation.
10.Sofar到目前为止
e.gSofar,sogood
Sofarhehasdoneverywellatschool.
ParagraphD:
11.Liveon以……为生(食物、金钱等物质)
Livebydoing以干……为生(谋生手段)
Livea…life过……样的生活
E.g.1).Weliveonwheatandrice.
2).Theoldcoupleliveasimplelife.
3)Theylivebyfishing.
4)Theylived_______twowar.
5)Idontenjoythepain,butIcanlive______it
ParagraphE:
12.beforcedintopoverty=?
13.hospitalfeesfeen.
1.)(付给律师、医生等的)酬金,服务费[C]
.恐怕我付不起给医生的酬金。___________________________________________
2.)费(如学费、会费、入场费等)[C]
.他们收一点注册费。___________________________________________________
3.)赏金,小帐[C]
vt.付费(或小帐)给
她付给侍者小费。_____________________________________________________
14.consultvt.
1.)与...商量
Illdonothingwithoutconsulting(with)you.我采取行动之前一定和你商量。
2.)找(医生)看病;请教
Hewenttotowntoconsulthisdoctor.他进城去看医生。
3.)查阅(词典、参考书等)
Heconsultedhisnotebookrepeatedlyduringhisspeech.他讲演时不断看他的笔记本。
Consult/referto/turntoadictionary.Lookupsthinadictionary
4.)当顾问[(+for)]
Theretiredexecutiveconsultsforseverallargecompanies.
那位退休的总裁在好几家大公司当顾问。
15.purchase=?
16.putextrapressureonthefamily
ExtralessonsonSundaysputmorepressureonLiming,whoalreadyhaspileofhomework.
在压力下________________血压_______________气压________________
ParagraphG
17.vow发誓,起誓;swear(swore,sworn)极其认真、明确或郑重地说或允诺;(使某人)就(某事)宣誓
1)Inordertomeetthischallenge,theChinesegovernmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatment.
2)Shesworethatshehadneverseenit.
3)Areyouwillingtoswearincourtthatyousawhimdoit?
4)WitnesseshavetoswearonBible(totellthetruth).
ParagraphH
18.Leavesth./sbbehind意为“留下,遗留,忘记携带”
Q.g.Theluggagehasbeenleftbehind!
Don’tleavemebehind!
paragraphI
19.meetalltheneeds
meetthechallenge
meetthedemand
Make(both)endsmeet使收支相抵;维持生活
20.beseriousabout,
1)Areyoureallyseriousabouthim?Doyouhavesincereaffectionforhim?
2)Issheseriousaboutlearningtobeapilot?
becuriousabout=?
21.gettreated/burnt/lost/hurt/drunk/killed/married/excited/paid
Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallygetpaidbythehour.
22.…aresignsthatthegovernmentisseriousabouthealthcare

Step4Keyverbphrases
bediagnosedwithsufferfrom
haveanincomeofmakemattersworse
takeabankloantopayfordependon
prevent….fromdoing……..decidetodo…
happentosbgetinsuranceforsb
beaimedatbedesignedtodo
provideeasyaccesstosb.提供通往。。。的便利的通道
liveonmoneygiventothembymakealiving
coverthemostfundamentalneedsputextrapressureonsb.
affordtodosthkeepahealthydiet
beforcedintopovertyspend….on
vowtodobejudgedby
beleftbehindcovermanyaspects
provide…forsbmeetalltheneeds
Constructsentencesusingtheverbphrases
1.星期天额外的课程给Tom施加了更多的压力,他已经有一堆的作业要做。(用上who引导的定语从句)
___________________________________________________________________________-
2.Lily的父母都是下岗工人,她只有向银行借贷支付大学学费(用上whose引导的定语从句)
____________________________________________________________________________
3.新学期伊始,学校开展了争做“好学生,好公民”的活动(用上aimedatbeing…)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.作为一个交换留学生,你不得不学会怎么来依靠自己。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.Jack每个月全部工资只有300元,不能满足基本的所需。(用who引导的定语从句或者withatotalincomeof)
_____________________________________________________________________________
6.天越来越黑,更糟的是,我们在森林里迷路了。
_____________________________________________________________________________
7.政府应该采取措施保护河流免受污染。
_____________________________________________________________________________

IntegratingReadingSkillsTheLittleMouldThatCould(P79)
Step1.Scanthepassage
A.Listenandanswer:
1.Whatcouldthelittlemoulddo?___________________________________________
2.Whodiscoveredit?Whenwasitdiscovered?____________________________________
3.Whatisitsname?___________________________

B.Findthemainidea
()Paragraph1AFlemingwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery,whichhecalledPenicillin,butotherscientistsshowednointerest.
()Paragraph2BPenicillinplayedaveryimportantroleduringtheWorldWarIIandatpresentaswell.
()Paragraph3CFlemingdiscoveredamouldthatcankillbacteriabyaccident.
()Paragraph4DHealthcareinthepastwasoftendangerousandrisky.
()Paragraph5EAlexanderFleminginventedmanywaystotreatthewoundedduringtheWorldWarI
Step2Carefulreading
Choosethebestanswers:
1.Beforethediscoveryofpenicillin,medicaltreatmentwere_________.
A.expensiveB.effectiveC.dangerousD.simple
2.Itwasnotuntil_____thattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized?
A.WorldWarⅠB.WorldWarⅡC.1928D.1929
3.WhendidFlemingreceivetheNobelPrizewiththetwootherscientists?
A.In1914.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1945.
4.FromParagraph4ofthetext“TheLittleMouldThatCould”wecanseethatFlemingwasallthefollowingexcept______.
A.confidentB.strong-willedC.hard-workingD.kindandwarm-hearted
5.WhenFlemingsawthemouldgrowinginthejar,hewassurprisedbecause_______.
AmouldsdidnotusuallygrowinhejarBhewasnotlookingforit
C.themouldhadstoppedgrowingD.themouldhadkilledthebacteria
6.WhenFlemingreportedhisdiscovery,otherscientists_________.
A.didnotbelievehimB.didnotcare
CdidnotunderstandhimDdidnotagreewithhim
7.Thediscoveryofpenicillinhasledtoallofthefollowingexcept_________.
A.newtreatmentBsaferhospitalC.fewerdiseasesD.betterhealthcare
Step3.ReadthepassageagainandretellthelifeexperienceofFlemingandhowhediscoveredpenicillin.
AlexanderFlemingwasayoungdoctorin_____________whenaGermanchemist_______achemicaltreatmenttocure_________________.Flemingbeganusingitinhisclinic.Thenin1914,hehadtogotothebattlefieldto_____________________duringWorldWarⅠ,whenheinventedmanywaystotreatthewounded.Afterreturningfromthewar,hewentonwiththe_____________thechemicalbecausehebelieveditcould______________.Oneday,hefoundamouldwasgrowinginsomeoldglass_______.Tohissurprise,thebacteriahehadbeengrowinghad_____.Hebelievedthatitwasthemould,______laterhecalledpenicillin____killedthebacteria.Penicillinwasagreatdiscovery.ItplayedaveryimportantroleduringWorldWarⅡandaswellasatpresenttime.Flemingwas_______NobelPrize____hisgreatdiscoveryin1945.
Step4Languagepoints
1.sufferdeadlyinfectionsasaresultofoperations(Para.1)
2.cure,curable,incurable,treat
3.Itwasnotuntilafterthewarthathemadehismostimportantdiscovery.(Para2)
ItwasnotuntilWorldWarTwothattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized.(thelastpara.)
4.cleanup(Para.3),clearup
Theworkwomencleanedup(themess)beforetheyleft.(除去垃圾等)
Cleanuparoomforaparty.(打扫干净)
Hecleanupasmallfortune.(挣得,赢得)
Ihopeitclearsupthisafternoon
Hasyourrashclearedup?(你的皮疹痊愈了吗?)
Pleaseclearupthemessinherebeforeyougo.(使整洁,清理)
5.beexcitedabout(Para.4)
6.belongto(Para.4)
7.Despitetheirlackofinterest,Flemingkepttryingtodevelopthechemicalsothatitwouldbesafeandeffective.(Para.4)
8.Explainthelastsentenceofthewholepassage.
9asaresultof(造成某种结果的)原因
asaresult结果是
resultfrom因…的结果发生
resultin结果是
Shewonthescholarshipasaresultofherhardwork.
Illnessoftenresultsfrompoverty.
I’msurethegovernment’seffortstostopthespreadofAIDSwillresultinsuccess.
10.despite=inspiteof尽管;不管;纵使
Despitethebadweatherweenjoyedourholiday.
SirFlemingremainedmodestdespitehisachievements.

Unit 3 Travel Journal备课教案北师大版


一名优秀的教师在教学时都会提前最好准备,教师要准备好教案,这是教师需要精心准备的。教案可以让学生们充分体会到学习的快乐,减轻教师们在教学时的教学压力。我们要如何写好一份值得称赞的教案呢?为此,小编从网络上为大家精心整理了《Unit 3 Travel Journal备课教案北师大版》,希望能为您提供更多的参考。

Unit3TravelJournal备课教案北师大版


本单元围绕traveling这一主题开展听、说、读、写多种教学活动。这个话题能激发学生热爱旅游,热爱生活,热爱大自然;同时培养他们的想象力发散性思维和事实求是以及科学探索冒险精神。
在经过前几个课时“热身”(Warmingup),“读前”(Pre-reading),“阅读”(Reading),“理解”(Comprehending),“语言学习”(LearningaboutLanguage)和“语言运用”(UsingLanguage)部分中的第一方面综合训练部分后,学生对本单元的话题已形成基本框架,同时也掌握了----些新单词来描述旅游,这些都为学生语言运用打下基础。本课时涉及到“Listening”围绕中心话题,讲述王薇和王坤在去往大理与表兄弟会面的路上与一个老挝女孩的对话。“Readingandwriting”先让学生了解diary和journal的区别,通过找出课文中的“real”和“unreal”things,加深对课文的理解,然后要求学生围绕话题写一封短信。

学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿,我们教师在教学设计以及教学过程等方面应突出以学生为主体的思想。高中生学习基础、学习能力参差不齐,两极分化严重。因此需要多层次地、多方位的教学。
本课时的教学活动是在学生学了Travel的基础上,进一步要求对语言的运用。因此学生已有相关的知识铺垫,为本课时的学习准备了一定的常识和知识基础。另外本课时的话题贴近学生生活实际,教师可充分利用学生已有的生活经验,并结合所学语言知识,使学生对语言学习感兴趣。

根据英语课程标准对该年级学生的要求,结合本单元的实际教学,本课时的教学目标如下:
1、语言知识目标
1).单词recordtopicfamiliarbrave
2).祝愿和告别(Goodwishesandfarewells)
a)Haveagoodday/time!Haveagoodjourney/trip!Goodluck!Enjoyyourself!Bestwishestoyou.HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!Happybirthday!
b)Thankyou.You,too.Thesametoyou.
2、语言技能要求
1)、学生能听懂就话题而展开的问答,和同伴展开讨论。
2)、学生学会阅读文章,了解大意并就问题和同伴展开讨论,了解和传递信息。
3)、在理解文章的基础上,运用所学的语言,围绕话题,完成写作任务。
3、情感目标
1)激发学生的想象能力,培养他们的事实求是以及科学探索冒险精神。
2)培养小组合作精神。
3)培养学生的写旅游日记的方法描述旅行见闻意识。
4)培养学生乐观、积极、向上的人生态度
4、学习策略:
学会合作学习,自主学习,主动探究;积极参加课堂活动,提高语言应用能力。
5、教学理念
1)、探究式和合作学习教学理念。本节课我多次组织各种形式的合作学习,如groupwork,comparison鼓励学生通过体验、讨论、合作和探究他们自己感兴趣的问题并自主解决问题,强调让学生在中习得英语。同时还可培养学生的合作精神和互助的精神。
2)、任务型教学理念。学生在做中学、在做中练、在做中巩固。在教学中采用presentation-practice-production教学环节。本节课共设计了8个任务,不仅可以拓展学生的知识,更可以培养学生的学习兴趣,以致提高学生综合运用英语的能力。
3)、循序渐进的分层教学理念。教学由简到繁,由易到难。考虑到学生存在着如智力、兴趣、性格、学习方式等方面的差异,老师在设计教学时能够做到多个层次,多个纬度切入主要学习任务,并根据学生情况,在相应的难度和层次上都给学生建立一个活动空间,让不同程度的学生有机会参与语言的实践。
4)、根据克拉申(krashen)的输入假说:“写是输出的过程,是在前面多方式、多渠道的足够可理解输入的情况下,而达到的自然输出。

重点:
1、指导学生掌握并巩固好课文的生词、短语、句型。
2、指导学生培养他们的想象力发散性思维和事实求是以及科学探索冒险精神。
3、了解diary和journal的区别
难点:
1、了解diary和journal的区别并且找出课文中的“real”和“unreal”things。
2、培养学生的写旅游日记的方法描述旅行见闻意识,提高语言应用能力。

根据上述教材特点,我本着《英语课程标准》以学生“能做某事”的教学目标,尽量避免单纯传授语言知识的教学方法,而设计采用“任务型”教学途径,针对学生实际水平,立足教材,适当活化教材,设置难易程度不一的任务,适合不同层次的学生。让“师本”走向“生本”,突出学生主体,着眼学生的发展,关注学生情感、态度、行为表现,尊重学生的个体差异,尊重学生已有的知识,以“参与即得分”的方式鼓励学生关注课堂,适时表扬。并采取多媒体辅助教学手段,吸引和组织学生积极参与课堂。学生通过小组比较,与同伴讨论、合作,主动探究等学习方式,学习和运用所学知识,从而实现目标的达成。

把对上一节课的复习作为听力部分的导入(呈现图片展开师生对话,导入出听力话题)。
听后做练习(采用表格的形式回答问题,获得对听力材料内容的理解。)
快读reading材料让学生了解diary和journal的区别(了解什么是旅游日记)
让学生了解true和untrue的区别,寻找具体句子讨论探究(加深对本单元文章内容的理解并为写作铺垫。)
写作导入(激发背景知识,明确写作要求,主题目的、写作步骤)
作文展示、交流评价(同伴评价,课堂集体评价,教师评价)

Step1Listening
Task1.Leading-inandpre-listening
T:Lastclasswelearnedpart2.Anightinthemountain.andweknowWangKunandhissisterWangWeistayedintheTibetanmountainsforanight.(展示图片)

T:AretheyeagertoseetheircousinsDaoWeiandYuHang?
Ss:Yes....
T:Canyouguesswhattheywilldothenextmorning?
S1:Theywillstillstayinthemountain.
S2:TheywilltravelalongtheMekongRiver.
Ss:....
T:Whoareright?Let’slistentopart3(page23)Chattingwithagirl.Onthewaytomeettheircousins,thetwotravelersseeagirl(G)walkingalongtheroad.WangKun(WK)stopstospeaktoher.Pleasetickthewordsyouhearonthetape.
Ss:....
设计意图:采用简单的提问式展开师生对话,利用图片复习课文内容、同时提出新的问题形象的导入,激发了学生的学习兴趣与好奇心,活跃他们的思维,以利于有效地组织教学。
Task2.post-listening
T:Whathaveyougotfromit?
Ss:AgirlfromLaosistalkingwiththemabouttheMekongRiversuchasforests,mountains,Laos,Tibet,fishandwaterfallsetc.
T:let’slistenforasecondtime.
T:Whocanfillinthechartontheblackboard?
Ss:(cheeringup……)
Topic
SouthwestChina
Laos
Localnameoftheriver
Thewateroftherocks
TheseaofLaos
Usesoftheriver
washing,fishingandtransport
Whattosee
Manydifferentanimal.plantsandbirdspecies
smallvillagesalongtheriver
Scenery
waterfallsandrapids
riverpassesthroughmountainsandforests;temples,cavesandawaterfall
(以男女生为两个团体,让他们分组讨论答案,然后各派代表发表意见,培养学生的合作精神和互助的精神)
设计意图:第一次听完让学生了解文章关键词语,了解大意,从而降低了听力难度。第二次听完以表格的形式,对比不同地区的人对湄公河的不同描述,从而让学生了解如何描写旅游日记。
Task3.Dialogue
Askstudentstoreadthelisteningmaterialinroles.OneistheLaosgirlandtheotherisWangKun
Ss:....
设计意图:因为听力材料有承上启下的作用,听和读是从不同的感觉感官接受语言的输入的习的,加深对语言运用的理解。
Step2.Reading
Task1.fast-reading
T:Doyouknowwhatarethedifferencesbetweendiaryandjournal?
Ss:(thinking)
T:Nextthepassagewilluswhattheyare.
Ss:(fast-reading)
T:diary:personalrecordhowtheyfeelsoonafterthingshappen.
journal:isn’tpersonal;hasdifferentpurpose;recordtheirexperiencesideasandafterthoughtaboutwhattheyhaveseen;betterunderstandwhathashappenedtothem;topicsincludingpeople,thingsandeventslessfamiliartothereaders.
设计意图:通过快速阅读,让学生区分diary和journal不同的体裁,学习了解何为旅游日记,为将来的科学探险研究准备
Task2.Comparison
T:Inthisunit,wehavelearnedthefirsttwopartsofatraveljournal.Someofthethingsdescribedinthesetravelsarerealandsomearenotreal.
Ss:Whatis“real”and“unreal”?
T:Theword"real"herereferstothingsthatexistorhavehappened.Sothethingsthatarenotrealreferstoanythingthatdoesntexistorhasnthappened.Inotherwords,thepeopleandeventsdescribedinthisjournalarefictitious.
T:Andweknowtherealandunrealthingsinatraveljournal.Nextlet’shaveagroupwork.Trytofindoutsomeofthethingsdescribedinthesetravelsarerealandsomenotreal.Compareyourlistswithgroupmatesaboutanddiscussthedifferencesinyourlist.
Ss:....(dividedintoseveralgroupswith3-4students.)
设计意图:在讨论过程中,学生运用他们已经掌握的语言知识,通过小组合作探究,高中学生争强好胜的心理特征得以激发,培养学生用英语思维和表达的方式。活跃了课堂气氛,进一步深化对journal体裁的认识和理解。
T:Answerswillvarysincelistswillvaryinlength.
RealdetailsincludeanythingaboutthegeographyofChinaandSoutheastAsia,andthepeoplewholivethere.Also,theplacesthebikersvisitarerealdetails.Forexample,ThesourceoftheMekongisinQinghaiprovince.
T:Unrealdetailsincludeanythingaboutthefourbikersandtheirpersonalexperiences.e.g.Itwassoquietinthemountainthatnight--therewasalmostnowind,onlythesoundifthefire.
设计意图:学生通过寻找课文中的具体例子,不仅可以熟悉课文的单词、句型,而且可以了解如何去描述旅游日记,可理解的输入为写作做语言上的准备
Step3.Wrting
Task1.Pre-writing
T:SupposeyouareafriendofWangWei.ShewillmakeajourneydowntheMekongRiverWhatwillyousaytowishherwhensheleaves?
S1:I’llsay“Haveanice/goodtimeorHaveanice/goodtrip”.
S2:Goodluckonyourjourney.
S3:Sayhellotoyourcousins
S4:Takecare,writetome,waitingforyourearlyreply.
Ss:....
T:Yes,quiteright!
T:ImaginethatyouareafriendofWangWei.Writeashortlettertoherandaskhertodescribe:howshefeels,whatsheisdoing,andsomeplaceyouwanttoknowabout.Thenwishherwellonherjourneybyusingatleasttwooftheseexpressions:
Haveanice/goodtimeHaveanice/goodtrip
GoodluckonyourjourneySay“unreal”to...
Takecarewritetome
waitingforyourearlyreplyHavefun
Givemylove/bestwishesto....
T:Youmaybeginlikethis:
MydearbravelittleWei,
HowIworryabout_____and_______.
Yourfriendforever,
_______________
设计意图:必要的语言输入为学生的写作的输出作了充分的准备。
Task2.Writing
Ss:Writingtheletteraccordingtotherequests.
Samplewriting:
MydearbravelittleWei,
HowIworryaboutyouandWangKun!Areyouenjoyingyourtrip?Ihopeso.Whatareyoudoingnow?AreyouinCambodiayet?WhenyougettoPhnomPenh,tellmeabouttheBuddhisttemplesthere.Pleasesendsomephotoswithyournextletter!Well,havefunanddontforgettowritetome!SayHello”toWangKunforme.Goodluckonyourjourney.
Takecare!
Yourfriendforever,
JuLin
Task3.production-show
设计意图:作文展示评价(同伴评价,集体评价,教师评价)同伴评价实际上是合作形学习的一种形式,其重要理论基础就是考卡夫(Kafka,K)最早提出的“群体动力理论”(groupdynamics)。
Step4.Homework
1、记本单元的单词、句型、词组。
2、就你写给WangWei的信,假设你是WangWei请以她的名义写一封回信。
设计意图:
熟记所学语言知识,养成良好学习习惯。学生通过课文的学习,小组讨论,相互的交流,已做出了较为深入的思考,接收了大量的信息,学生能用英语进行一些表述。为进一步达到语篇建构的目的,写是一个重要的环节。通过书面表达,学生能更好地学会整理思路、组织素材、组织语言、遣词造句等书写的方法和策略。同时通过对写回信,使整个单元的教学富有整体感,使学生所学知识更有连贯性。

现代课程观认为,课程不再只是承载特定知识的文本,而是学生生活世界的经验;课程也不再是教学计划和目标,而是师生共同探求新知识的过程;课程不再只是由教材这一单因素构成的静态课程;而是教师、学生、教材、环境等因素相互作用形成的动态的构建过程,而这种经验和体验、探求新知识的过程离开活动是无法实现的。
本节课是对本单元所学知识的总结概括、延伸,并把traveling这一主题融入到生活情景当中去,不仅使得学生能真正在生活中运用英语,同时也促进了英语学科与地理学科的相互渗透和联系学生能真正在生活中运用英语。整节课通过听、说、读、写多种教学活动采用了探究式和合作学习教学理念、任务型教学理念、循序渐进的分层教学和克拉申(krashen)的输入假说等理论来指导课堂教学。在学习中,采用了小组合作,集体评价的学习方式.这使学生在互帮互助中共同进步.不仅增进了同学之间的情感,也解决了教师不能照顾到每个学生的大难题。最后作文作品的展示是本课的高潮亮点。本课设计不仅能够很好的完成预想各项目标,加深对语言的运用理解,而且能够很好的促使他们学习英语的兴趣,热爱大自然、热爱生活、热爱科学的情怀。
附录:板书
生词与短语:recordtopicfamiliarbrave
句型:
Haveanice/goodtimeHaveanice/goodtrip
GoodluckonyourjourneySayhelloto...
Takecarewritetome
waitingforyourearlyreplyHavefun
Givemylove/bestwishesto....

Unit9Healthcare(reading)


一位优秀的教师不打无准备之仗,会提前做好准备,作为教师准备好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以让上课时的教学氛围非常活跃,帮助教师提前熟悉所教学的内容。那么,你知道教案要怎么写呢?下面是小编精心为您整理的“Unit9Healthcare(reading)”,相信您能找到对自己有用的内容。

Unit9Healthcare(reading)

Teachingaims:
1.Goals:
Learnabouthealthcare
⑴Practiseexpressingopinionsandmakingdecisions
⑵ReviewtheSubjunctiveMood(2)
⑶Writealetter
2.Specialfocus:
A.ImprovereadingskillsandEnlargevocabulary.
a.DirectSstoreadthe3passagesonthetextbook;
b.GuideSstolearntousethefollowingwordsandexpressions:
medicalinsurance,poverty,unemployment,AIDS,housing,income,economicdevelopment,essential,desperate,fundamental,statistics,pressure,constant,allowance,re-employment,sacrifice,aggressive,intelligence,senseofresponsibility,sympathy,willingness,observation,resident,laid-off,vow,mould,etc.
B.ReadingAHelpingHand(p75)
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadin
1.Canyouthinkofthesituationswherepeopleneedhelp?
Seriousillness,jobless,accidents,wars,disasters…
2.Whileoneisinsuchsituations,whichorganizationcanhelpbesidesthepeoplearoundhimorher?
TheWHOtogetherwiththegovernment.
Step2Listenandanswer:
1.Waswanglincuredornot?
2.Howmuchwasspentonthepoorpeopleby2003?
3.Whatisanotherbigchallengeforthegovernment?
Step3Scanning
Readthepassageandtrytocomeupwiththegeneralideaofeachparagraph.Thenaskstudentstofillinthecharttoseeiftheyhavegotageneralunderstandingofthewholepassage.
MainIdeasofeachparagraphs:
ParagraphAAmansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment.
ParagraphBWithahealthcareproject’shelp,WangLin’sdiseasewascured.
ParagraphCAnewhealthprojectisaimedatexploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
ParagraphDManyurbanChinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment.
ParagraphEMillionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare.
ParagraphFHealthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry’seffortstofightpoverty.
ParagraphGTheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS.
ParagraphHPeoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper.
ParagraphIOurcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare.
Themainideaofthepassage:
ThePassagegivesabriefintroductiontothehealthcareconditioninourcountry,anditemphasizesontheeffortsthatourgovernmentismakingtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcarebygivingexamplesofWangLin.
Step4Careful-reading
1.InwhatwayisWangLin’ssituationsimilartothatofotherlow-incomefamilies?
Theyallcanonlymakeendsmeetontheirlowincome,andifsomeoneintheirfamiliesbecomesseriouslyill,thefamilyisforcedintopoverty,andhastoaskforhelpfromthegovernment.
2.Whyismedicalinsurancesoimportanttolow-incomefamilies?
Becausemedicalinsurancecanprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies.
3.WhatisthegovernmentdoingaboutAIDSinChina?
ChinesegovernmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatmentforthosewhocannotaffordthetreatmentfees.Andwelearnfromnewsthatourgovernmenthasdecidedtocontrolthenumberwithin1.5millionbefore2010.
4.Whatcanwedotocarefortheweakestmembersofoursociety?
Ourcountrydecidedtomoveforwardwithoutleavinganyonebehind.Nowwearetakingmeasures,suchasreducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.Andweallknowthatthefamousprogramme“DevelopingtheWest”,itisanimportantmeasuretoputanendtopoverty.Onlybyhelpingeachother,canourcountrydevelopandprosper.
Step5Comprehension
Unemployment—poverty--badhousingcondition/nohealthydiet/cannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance/nogoodeducation—AIDS/accidents--governmentprogrammes
Step6.Post-reading
A.Choosethebestanswers:
1.Thanksto______,WangLinwasabletoreceiveatreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghishealth.答案:C
A.hissonincollegeB.theinsuranceforhisfamily
C.thehealthcareprojectD.thekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors
2.Accordingtothetext,ifWangLinhadhad______,thesicknesswouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.答案:C
A.agoodjobB.ahighincomeC.insuranceD.agooddoctortoconsult
3.What’stheaimofnewhealthcareproject?答案:D
A.Helpingpeoplegetridofpoverty.
B.ExploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
C.Lettingsickpeopletreatedproperly.
D.Providingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.
4.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsAIDSagency’sreport,howmanypeoplewillbeinfectedbyAIDSinChinaby2002unlessmoreisdonetopreventthespreadofthedisease?答案:B
A.9million.B.10million.C.11million.D.12million.
5.Thetext“AHelpingHand”ismainlyabout______.答案:C
A.millionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascan’taffordproperhealthcare
B.theChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS
C.anewhealthcareprojectisbeingexploredanddevelopedinChina
D.peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper
B.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithonetothreewords.
Thepovertyandthepoorhealthcareoflow-incomefamiliesThegovernment’seffortstofightpovertyandpoorhealthcare
Low-incomefamiliescannotaffordtopayfor1________,thatistosay,theycannotaffordto2_____adoctoror3______medicine.①Thegovernmentencourageshealthcareformandreducespovertybydesigningahealthcareprojectwhichprovidespoorpatientswithtreatmentat7____orlesstohelpthemgettreatedproperly.
②TheChinesegovernmentisworkingwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstoexploreanddevelopanew8_______forChina.
③Thegovernmentencouragespeopleto9_________inorderthatothermeasurestofightpovertywillwork.
④ThegovernmenthasvowedtostopthespreadofAIDSbyprovidingfree10_______
Low-incomefamiliescannotprovide4___fortheirchildren.
Manylow-incomefamiliescannotaffordto5_______.
Low-incomefamiliesliveonallowance6____________.
Keys:
1.medicaltreatment2.consult3.purchase/buy4.ahealthydiet5.purchasemedicalinsurance.6.givenbythegovernment7.halfthecost8.healthcaremodel9.purchasemedicalinsurance10.testsandtreatment
C.AnsweringthequestionsonP77.
Step7Homework
FinishalltheexercisesonWordStudyandGrammaronp77-79.
IntegratingReadingSkills
TheLittleMouldThatCould(P79)
Step1.Scanthepassage
A.Themainideasofeachparagraph:
Paragraph1Healthcareinthepastwasoftendangerousandrisky.
Paragraph2AlexanderFleminginventedmanywaystotreatthewoundedduringtheFirstWorldWar.
Paragraph3Flemingdiscoveredamouldthatcankillbacteriabyaccident.
Paragraph4Flemingwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery,whichhecalledPenicillin,butotherscientistsshowednointerest.
Paragraph5PenicillinplayedaveryimportantroleduringtheWorldWarIIandatpresentaswell.
B.answerafterscanningthepassageasquicklyaspossible.
1.Whatcouldthelittlemoulddo?
Thelittlemouldthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.
2.whodiscoveredit?Whenwasitdiscovered?
In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredit
3.Whatisitsname?
Itiscalledpenicillin(In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredpenicillinthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.)
Step2Carefulreading
Choosethebestanswers:
1.Whodiscoveredpenicillin?答案:B
A.HowardWalterFlorey.B.AlexanderFleming.
C.PaulEhrlich.D.EarnstBorisChain.
2.Itwasnotuntil_____thattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized?答案:B
A.WorldWarⅠB.WorldWarⅡC.1928D.1929
3.WhendidFlemingreceivetheNobelPrizewiththetwootherscientists?答案:D
A.In1914.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1945.
4.FromParagraph4ofthetext“TheLittleMouldThatCould”wecanseethatFlemingwasallthefollowingexcept______.答案:D
A.confidentB.strong-willedC.hard-workingD.kindandwarm-hearted
Step3.Readthepassageagainandfinishtheexercisesonthepage78.AndretellthelifeexperienceofFlemingandhowhediscoveredpenicillin.
AlexanderFlemingwasayoungdoctorintheearly1900swhenaGermanchemistdevelopedachemicaltreatmenttocureanincurabledisease.Flemingbeganusingitinhisclinic.Thenin1914,hehadtogotothebattlefieldtotreatwoundedsoldiersduringWorldWarⅠ,whenheinventedmanywaystotreatthewounded.Afterreturningfromthewar,hewentonwiththesearchforthechemicalbecausehebelieveditcouldtreatinfections.Oneday,hefoundamouldwasgrowinginsomeoldglasscontainers.Tohissurprise,thebacteriahehadbeengrowinghaddied.Hebelievedthatitwasthemould,whichlaterhecalledpenicillinthatkilledthebacteria.Penicillinwasagreatdiscovery.ItplayedaveryimportantroleduringWorldWarⅡandaswellasatpresenttime.FlemingwasawardedNobelPrizeforhisgreatdiscoveryin1945.
AlexanderFlemingdiscoveredPenicillin
Phrases:
1.takemeasurestodosth.2.alaid-offworker3.haveanincomeof4.tomakemattersworse5.takeabankloan6.putextrapressureonthefamily7.keepahealthydiet8.liveinpoverty9.makeendsmeet10.lookforwardto11.ready-madeclothes12.curemanydiseases13.astoryofhardwork14.searchfor15.cleanup16.inagoodmood17.setagoal18.beeffectivein
ReadingonP213
FlorenceNightingale
Sheisrememberedasapioneerofnursingandareformerofhospitalsanitationmethods.Formostofherninetyyears,NightingalepushedforthereformoftheBritishmilitaryhealth-caresystem.
Mainideasofeachparagraph:
Para.1(Para1):FearhadgrippedthenationwhenSARSbrokeout.
Parts2(Para2-7):Thankstothequickandforcefulactionthecountrytookandthesacrificesthehealthcarestaffmade,SARSendedinhesummerof2003.
Part3(Para8):Wewillneverforgetthe“AngelsinWhite”.
Step5Languagepoints
1.sufferdeadlyinfectionsasaresultofoperations(Para.1)
2.cure,curable,incurable,treat
3.Itwasnotuntilafterthewarthathemadehismostimportantdiscovery.(Para2)
ItwasnotuntilWorldWarTwothattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized.(thelastpara.)
4.cleanup(Para.3),clearup
Theworkwomencleanedup(themess)beforetheyleft.(除去垃圾等)
Cleanuparoomforaparty.(打扫干净)
Hecleanupasmallfortune.(挣得,赢得)
Ihopeitclearsupthisafternoon(天气转晴)
Hasyourrashclearedup?(你的皮疹痊愈了吗?)
Pleaseclearupthemessinherebeforeyougo.(使整洁,清理)
5.beexcitedabout(Para.4)
6.belongto(Para.4)
7.Despitetheirlackofinterest,Flemingkepttryingtodevelopthechemicalsothatitwouldbesafeandeffective.(Para.4)
8.Explainthelastsentenceofthewholepassage.
Step6Homework
1.Writeacompositionaboutpenicillinintheexercisebook(Page81)
2.DotheexercisesaboutvocabularyonPages211~212.
TheThirdPeriod
Contents:practice
TeachingSteps:
Step1Explaintheusagesofthefollowingkeywords:
1.abusevt.
1.)滥用,妄用
Heabusedhispowerwhileinoffice.他在职时滥用权力。
2.)辱骂;毁谤
Youarealwaysabusingandoffendingpeople.你总是出言不逊得罪人。
3.)虐待,伤害
Thosecaptiveswerephysicallyabused.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残。
n.1.)滥用,妄用[C][U]
Thereisnofreedomthatisnotopentoabuse.任何自由都可能被滥用。
2.)辱骂[U]
Shegreetedmewithastreamofabuse.她一见我就吐出一连串的污言秽语。
3.)虐待;伤害[U]
Childabuseiswidespreadinthiscountry.这个国家虐待孩子的情况很普遍。
2.insurancen.
1.)保险;保险契约[U]保险业[U]
Ifoundajobsellinginsurance.我找到一份推销保险的工作。
Sheworksininsurance.她从事保险业。
2.)保险金额;赔偿金[U][(+on)]
Hehas0,000lifeinsurance,whichhiswifewillreceiveifhediesfirst.
他有十万美元的人寿保险,如果他先去世,他的妻子将得到这笔钱。
3.)预防措施;安全保证[U][S1][(+against)]
Iboughtsomenewlocksasanadditionalinsuranceagainstburglary.
我买了一些新锁具以进一步防止盗窃。
4.)保险费[U]
Theinsuranceonmyhouseisveryhigh.我的房屋保险费很高。
3.allowancen.
1.)津贴,补贴;零用钱[C]
Thechildhasaweeklyallowanceoffivedollars.这孩子每星期有五元零用钱。
2.)分配额;允许额[C]
Hisallowanceforfoodis0.他拨出一百美元用于购买食物。
3.)承认;允许[U]
theallowanceofaclaim对要求权的允准
4.)认可;容忍[C][U]
theallowanceofsegregation对种族隔离的容忍
4.pressuren.
1.)压;按;挤;榨[U]
Thesmallboxwasflattenedbythepressureoftheheavybookonit.
小盒子被这本厚厚的书压扁了。
2.)压力;压迫;紧迫;催促[U][C]
Heworkswellunderpressure.他在有压力的情况下工作很出色。
3.)困扰;艰难[U]
Theseoldpeopleareunaccustomedtothepressureofmodernlife.
这些老人不习惯现代生活的紧张压力。
5.significancen.
1.)重要性,重要[U]
Theproposalstheyputforwardatthemeetingwereoflittlesignificance.
他们在会上提出的建议无足轻重。
2.)意义,含义;意思[U][S]
Hedidnotunderstandthesignificanceofmywink.他没有领会我眨眼的意思。
6.devotionn.
1.)献身;奉献[U][(+to)]
Weappreciatedhisdevotionoftimeandmoneytotheproject.
我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。
Hisdevotiontoscienceiswellknown.他对科学的献身精神为人熟知。
2.)忠诚;挚爱,热爱[U][(+to/for)]
devotiontomusic热爱音乐