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外研版小学英语教案

发表时间:2020-11-03

外研版必修2Module5学案。

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Module5NewspapersandMagazines
WordStudy
1.congratulation
(1)nusedwhenyouwanttosaytosb.thatyouarehappyabouttheirgoodluckorsuccess.
恭喜(多用作复数)
-----We’regettingmarried!
-----______________!
(2)vt.totellsb.thatyouarepleasedabouttheirsuccessorachievement;tofeelpleasedandproud向某人道贺;感到自豪
常用结构:congratulatesbonsth/doingsthcongratulateoneselfondoingsth
我们恭喜他考试及格:
Youreallyshouldcongratulateyourselfonyouraction;youarewonderful.

2.aboardadv;preponorontoaship,plane,busortrain在(船,飞机,公共汽车,火车等)上;上(船,飞机,公共汽车,火车等)
Hewasalreadyaboardtheplane:
Allaboard!:Welcomeaboard!:
(2)常用短语onboardbeon/ontoaship,plane,busortrain
.我们登上了飞机:
3.Welcome
(1)vt.togreetsbinafriendlywaywhentheyarrivesomewhere欢迎,迎接
Theywelcomedthenewcomerswithenthusiasm:
(2)adj.receivedwithorgivingpleasure受人欢迎的
welcometosth/todo(作表语)可随意取用某物或做某事
Yourmoneyisextremelywelcomejustnow:
Youarewelcometoanybooksyouwouldliketoborrow:
常见短语:You’rewelcome:thereisnoneedtothankme.不用谢,别客气。
(3)n.greetingorreception,espakindorgladone.欢迎。
Shewastouchedbythewarmthoftheirwelcome:
(4)interjgreetingusedbyapersonwhoisalreadyinaplacetoonewhoisarriving.(迎接时用的招呼用语)欢迎。
Welcome!Comeinandmeetmyparents:
4.delighted
(1)adj.verypleased高兴的,愉快的
常用结构:delightedtodosth/delightedthat
delightedby/at/withsth
I’dbeabsolutelydelighted_____come/Iwasdelighted_____youcouldstay.
Shewasdelighted________thenewsofthewedding
(2)delightvt.togivesbalotofpleasureandenjoyment使高兴,使快乐
Hissingingdelightedus:
Heoftendelightedhischildrenwithhismagic:
(3)n.[U]afeelingofgreatpleasure高兴,愉快;;[C]somethingthatgivesyougreatpleasure令人高兴的事,乐事
旅行是我最大的乐事:
这场比赛她赢得很轻松,令所有的崇拜者大为高兴:
5.part
(1)n.[C][U]asection;anessential,separablecomponentofapieceofequipmentoramachine;theroleofanactorinaplay.部分;零件;角色。
Theyspent(a)partoftheirholidayinFrance:
Thereissomethingwrongwiththeworkingpartsofthemachine:
Whichpartdoyouplay?:
(2)①act/playapartin:beinvolvedinanactivity;makeacontributiontosth
参加某活动;对某事起作用,有贡献
她积极参与地方政治活动:
他对成功完成计划起了重要作用:
②takepartin,haveashareorroleinsthwithothers参加,参与
有多少学生要参加讨论?
世界各地的优秀运动员将参加奥运会:
Practice:
1.Translation:
1).Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob.
.
2).Congratulationsonyourexamresults.___________________________________
3)Theywenthomeaboardatrain.________________________________
4)TheshipisreadyleaveforQingdaoallaboard.________________________________。
5)Heplayedaleadingpartinthemovement..
6)HeoftenactsthepartofSunWukongintheplay
7)Thevictorsweregivenawarmwelcomewhentheyarrivedhome.
.
2.Completethesentences
1.我们一到门口,孩子就来欢迎我们。
Weatthedoorbythechildren.
2.Thevictorsweregivenawarmwelcomewhentheyarrivedhome.
.
3.欢迎回来back.
4.欢迎她随时到这里来Sheis_______stayherewhenevershelikes.
6.Wewereverymuchatthegoodnews.
A.delightingB.delightedC.pleasantD.pleasing
7.这消息将使全世界崇拜他的人都感到高兴。
Thenews___________hisfans_______________________.
8女儿考上了北京大学,令他欣喜万分。
,herdaughterwasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.
9---“Thankssomuchforallyourhelp.”---“Youare____________.”
10.Sometimes,theword“when”canbe______with“atthetimethat”.
11.对我们国家来说,今天是具有历史意义的一天。
Todayisa_________occasionforourcountry.

Keys:1.Congratulations!Wecongratulatedhimonhavingpassedtheexamination.你真该为自己的表现自豪,你太棒了。2他已经登机了各位/请上车(船,飞机)/欢迎乘坐!3他们热烈欢迎新生/你这笔钱正好解燃眉之急/你想借什么书就借什么书好了/他们热情地欢迎她,她很感动/欢迎!进来见见我父母4.to/that/atorby.他的歌声令我们喜悦/他时常以魔术逗小孩高兴/Travellingismygreatdelight.Shewonthegameeasily,tothedelightofallherfans.
5.他们假期有一段时间是在法国度过的/机器的操作部件出了毛病/你演哪一个角色?Sheplaysanactivepartinlocalpolitics/Heplayedamajorpartinthesuccessoftheplan/Howmanystudentswilltakepartinthediscussion/ThebestplayersfromallovertheworldwilltakepartintheOlympicGames.
1.Practice:你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪/祝贺你考出了好成绩/他们乘火车回家/船就要开往青岛,所有乘客请上船/他在那次运动中担任领导的任务/在剧中他经常演孙悟空/凯旋者受到热烈欢迎
2.werewelcomed./Welcome/welcometo/.B.willdelighthisfansallovertheworld/Tohisgreatdelight/welcome/replaced/historic

IntroductionandReading
Background
Thefirstnewspaperwaswrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicpalaces.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59B.C.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.
ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperinEnglandwasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourtant,whichcameoutinMarch1702.
In1690,BeijaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedtheBostonnewspaper,thefirstnewspaperpublisheddailytheAmericanColonies(1).By1760,thecolonieshadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowabout1800dailypapersintheUnitedStates.
Today,asagroup,Englishlanguagenewspapershavethelargestcirculation(2)intheworld.ButthelargestcirculationforanewspaperisthatoftheJapanesenewspaperAsahiShimbun.Itsellsmorethanelevenmillioncopieseveryyear.
注解:(1)Colonies:殖民地(2)circulation:发行量
Introduction:Writeaboutyourfavoritenewspaperormagazineandtalkwithyourclassmatesonit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Readthepassagetodealwiththeexercisesonp42
Readingcomprehension:
A
Afewdaysago,hewasjustColonelYang,fewpeopleknewhisnameorrecognizedhisface.Butwhenhecamebacktotheearthaftera21-hourtriptospace.YangLiwei’ssmilewasseenacrosstheworldabovethemagicwords:“China’sfirstspaceman.”
The38-years-oldastronautwassentintospacebyChina’sShenzhouVspacecraft,whichorbitedthethirdearth14times.Helandedsafelythenextday,makingChinathethirdcountrytosuccessfullysendapersonintospace,aftertheformerSovietUnionandtheUS.
Yangwassatisfiedwithhisjob.“Ihaveseenmanylandingscenesbeforeonvideo,andIthinkourswasoneofthemostsuccessful,”hesaidonaspecialplanetoBeijingafterlanding.
BorninanordinaryfamilyinLiaoningProvince,hebecameapilotintheChineseAirForcein1987,spending1350hoursintheair.HejoinedtheChina’snationalflagandtheUnitedNations’flagtothepeoplewatchingonTVathome.
Thewholeprojectwentaccordingtoplan,butspaceexplorationisnotaseasyasitseems.
AnyonewhosawthedestructionoftheUSspaceshuttleColumbiainFebruarythisyearwillknowthatYangtookagreatrisk.
Heexperiencedextremelyhightemperaturewhilethegravitationalforcesontakingoffandlandingwerestrongenoughtoforcetearsfromhiseyes.
“WhenIboardedthespacecraftforthefirsttime,Icouldn’thelpfeelingexcited,”hesaid.“IdecidedthatIhadtoflyit.”
ToChinesepeople,Yangisnowahero.OnevisittoXinhuanewsagencyonlineforum(网上论坛)said,“Yang’stripisagiantleapforwardforChina.”
OfficialssaythenextShenzhouwillbelaunchedby2005.Chinaalsoplanstodevelopspacewalkingandaspacelab.
36.Whatdoestheword“Colonel”mean?
A.ScientistB.ResearcherC.OfficerD.Professor
37.WhendidYangLiweibecomeaspaceman?
A.In1987B.In1998C.In1965C.In1985
38.YangLiweithought.
A.thespacesceneryisbeautiful
B.thespaceexplorationisnoteasy
C.thespaceexplorationisquiteeasyforhim
D.hewassurethathecouldcomebackalive
39.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.YangLiweiIsaHero
B.China’sFirstSpaceman
C.AGiantLeapforChina
D.ChinaPlanstoDevelopaSpaceLab
B
Agoodmodernnewspaperisextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsportstobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeatures(特定)aswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality(时事性),itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow,Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeansalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransient(短暂的)value.Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoputtogether,outofthepagesofthatday’spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.
40.Amodernnewspaperisremarkableforallthefollowingexceptits.
A.widecoverageB.uniformstyle
C.speedinreportingnewsD.popularity
41.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe“same”newspaperisthat.
A.peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin
B.differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers
C.peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews
D.peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis
42.Itcanbeconcludefromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders.
A.applyreadingtechniquesskillfully
B.jumpfromonenewspapertoanother
C.appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper
D.usuallyreadanewspaperselectively
43.Agoodnewspaperoffers“avariety”toreadersbecause.
A.ittriestoservedifferentreaders
B.ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocality
C.readersaredifficulttoplease
D.readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapers
C
LettertoEditorofTVWeekly
Dearsir/Madam.
IreadAlisonBurnham’sreviewofWhenWeWERE12,andIdonotagreewithher.Ithoughttheprogrammewaswonderful–Ifoundheoldnewspicturesreallyinteresting---theyhelpedtobringtolifethestoriesthepeopleweretelling.
Theprogrammeremindsmeofmanythingsfrommyownchildhood.Forexample,onedaywhenIwasaboutfive,Iwasgoingtoschoolonthebusbymyself(thiswasthelate1960s).Mymotherhadgivenmeexactlytherightmoneyforareturnticket.Iheldoutmyhandwiththemoneyinit----onebigcoinonlyandshegavemeaticket,butitwasapinkoneforasinglejourney.Ineededawhiteoneforareturnjourney,butIwastoofrightenedtosayanything.Whenschoolfinishedfortheday,Icouldn’tcatchthebushome-----Ihadtowalk.Asagrown-up,wheneverI’vebeeninasituationwhereIneedtosaysomethingortakesomeaction,thisearlymemoryofmybusridecomesbacktome,andI’mabletotakecontrolofthesituation.
Iwouldliketosaytothedirector,BretChrysler,carryonmakingthiskindofprogramme.ToomuchTVthesedaysisquizshowsandso-called“realityprogrammes”.Iappreciatethehumanstorythatcanmakemelaughandcry.
Yoursfaithfully,
ChrisDaniels
44.WhatisChrisDaniels’purposeofwritingthisletter?
A.TopersuadeBretChryslertoturnawayfromquizshows.
B.Toentertainotherreaderswitholdnewspictures.
C.Toexpresshisappreciationoftheprogramme.
D.Tohavehisstorytoldontheprogramme
45.ChrisDanielstellsthestoryaboutthebusticketto.
A.describehowpainfulhisearlyexperiencewas
B.drawadirectresponsefromAlisonBurnham
C.showhowtheprogrammemadehimthink
D.teachthereadersofTVWeeklyalesson
46.Accordingtothepassage,ChrisDanielshadtowalkhomebecause.
A.hehadn’tgotareturnticket
B.hehadlosthisbusticket
C.hedidn’tlikebigcrowds
D.hemissedthebushome
47.WhatdoesChrisDanielsnowthinkabouthisexperienceonthebus?
A.Heshouldhavetoldtheconductorthen
B.Heshouldhavebeenwelltreated
C.Heregretsgoingtoschoolalone
D.Hewishesithadn’thappened
D
Insomemagazines,tablesofcontentslistarticlesinnumericalorder.Thefootballarticlebeginsonpage5,thebasketballarticlebeginsonpage7,thefootballstorybeginsonpage13,andsoon.
Othermagazinetablesofcontentsareorganizedbysubjects,bycolumnsandbyfeatures.Subjectsarethetopicscoveredinthearticles.Afeatureisaspecifickindofarticle,suchasanarticleaboutsportsoraboutcooking“Feature”alsohasanothermeaning.A“regularfeature”issomethingthatappearsineveryissue(期),suchasletterstotheeditors,moviereviews,sportsstatistics(统计)andotherthings.Somemagazinesalsocallregularfeatures“departments”.
Columnsareanotherkindof“regularfeature”publishedineveryissue.Columnsareoftenwrittenbythesamepersoneachtime.Apersonwhowritescolumnsiscalledacolumnist!
Mostmagazinetablesofcontentswillalsogiveyouanideaofwhatastoryisabout.Lookatthesample(example)below.
Kids’Life
Articles
8SkateboardingintheU.S.A.
Readaboutkidsfromacrossthecountryandhowtheymakethebestoftheirboards!
12SummerCamp
Believeitornot,campisfun!
20BattleofGettysburg
ItwasadecisiveoneintheAmericanCivilWar.
25SnacksinaFlash
Lookatthesetreatsyoucanmakeyourself!
29MartinLutherKing
Themanwhomadepeoplethinktwice.
Comics
6LittlePeople
14Skatin’sSam
30DoubleTrouble
Columns
7Videos
32TheGreatOutdoors
39TheFunandFamous
Departments
34YourHealth
36Sports
38LetterstotheEditor
48.Whatpagethesportssectionbeginon?
A.7B.13C.36D.38
49.Listthetitlesoftheregularfeatureinthismagazine.
A.YourHealth,Sports,LetterstotheEditor
B.SummerCamp,littlePeople,Skatin’sSam
C.YourHealth,Sports,DoubleTrouble
D.Sports,LetterstotheEditor,SummerCamp
50.WhatwastheBattleofGettysburgaccordingtothetableofcontents?
A.ThenameofanAmerican
B.ThenameofanAmericancity
C.AbattleoftheWorldWarⅡ
D.AbattleintheAmericanCivilWar
51.Isthereanyinformationinthismagazineaboutrollerskating?
A.Thereisalotofinformation
B.It’sunderthehealthheading
C.Notunlessit’sunderthesportsheading
D.Yes,thereisnoinformationaboutit
E
Herearesomeadvertisementstakenfromanewspaper.
(1)
DearDrewCarter,
Yourfirstyearonthisearthhasbeenapleasurerideforallofus.Weloveyou!
Love,
DadandMom
andmanyfriends
(2)
Lawlis—Clarke
TheDoctorsVirgilandMarjorieLawlisarepleasedtoannouncetheengagement(订婚)
oftheirdaughterDangtoMrs.SusantoMr.RobertBrentClarke,sonofMr.andMrs.JamesClarkeofHerdford,Texas.
AspringweddingisplanedinHouston.
(3)
Isbell—Foss
Mr.andMrs.DavisK.IsbellannouncethemarriageoftheirdaughterDangtoMr.StanleyFoss,sonofMrs.JohnSipeofAda,Minnesota.
TheweddingwillbeearlyAprilatAbidingLoveLutheranChurch.
(4)
Story—Kurio
MissStephanieStoryandMr.ToddWarrenKurioweremarriedFebruary5,athalfpastseveno’clockintheeveningatHighlandParkMr.andMrs.GeraldStanleyKurioofAustin.
52.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthefirstadvertisement?
A.WeloveyouB.HappyIstBirthday
C.OneYearOldD.OurOne-Year-OldSon.
53.LawlisandClarkearegoingtogetmarried.
A.inachurchB.whereClarke’sparentslive
C.againsttheirparents’willD.toLawlis’sparents’joy
54.Whoarenowamarriedcouple?
A.LawlisandClarkeB.DangIsbellandFoss
C.StoryandKurioD.Thetextdoesn’tsay
55.Whogotorwillgetmarriedinspring?
A.NotonlyLawlisandClarkebutalsoIsbellandFoss
B.NeitherIsbellandClarkenorIsbellandFoss
C.EitherIsbellandFossorStoryandKurio
D.NeitherLawlisandClarkenorStoryandKurio.

Keys;36-40:CBBCB41-45:ADACC46-50:AADAD51-55:DBDCA

LanguageStudy
1.TheBeijingSpaceControlCentresaidtheflightwasa“completesuccess”
==TheBeijingSpaceControlCentresaidtheflightwasa____________________flight.
1)n.[U]Success---vi______adj_________.adv.___________successin(doing)sth
Hedidn’thavemuchsuccessinfindingajob:
你成功的秘诀是什么?:
(2)n.[C]apersonorthingthathasachievedagoodresultandbeensuccessful
.聚会非常成功。
She’sproudofherdaughter’ssuccesses.
以下名词作不可数名词用时,表示抽象概念,用作可数名词时,表示具体的人或事物。
beauty/honour/experience/knowledge/pleasure/rain/failure
Shehadbeenabeautyinherday.。
Sheisanhonourtotheprofession.。
Everyonecanenjoythepleasuresandpainsofeverydaylife.
Practice
1.在这里生活的好处之一是安宁。
.
2.她是一个成功的作家。
.
3.我说服他放弃了那个想法。
.
4.我们祝贺他们工程胜利竣工。
.
5.我们很高兴认识你。
.
Keyforreferencecompletelysuccessful/他找工作没什么结果/what’sthesecretofyoursucees/Thepartywasabigsuccess她为女儿的种种成就感到自豪她年轻时是个美人她是这一行业的光荣。Oneofthebeautiesoflivinghereisthatit’ssopeaceful.Sheisasuccessasawriter.Isucceededinadvisinghimtogiveuphisidea.Wecongratulatedthemonthesuccessfulcompletion.It’sapleasuretomeetyou.
2.WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9am.Yesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace。
==WhenYangbegantoflightfromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9am.Yesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnation___________amanintospace.
(1).takeoff(1)toleavethegroundandbegintofly
.飞机起飞晚了一小时
(2).toremovesth,especiallyapieceofclothingfromsb’sbody
Hetookoffwetbootsandsatbythefire:
EventheexpertstookthepaintingforagenuineVanGogh.
Hewashomeless,sowetookhimin.
Hisvoicetookonamoreserioustone.
ThefirmhasbeentakenoverbyMr.Zhang。
Hertimeisfullytakenupwithwriting.
Summary:

2)tosendamanintospacethefirst/thebest/theonly.
Sheisusuallythefirstpersontoarriveattheschooleveryday.
他是飞机坠毁中的唯一生还者。
PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:
1.他的一番花言巧语完全把我蒙骗住了。
.
2.我不再占用你的时间了。
.
3.尽管有雾,飞机仍旧照常起飞。
.
4.一些动物可以变成周围环境的颜色来保护自己。
.
5.那家公司以购买我们公司股票的方式收购了我们公司。
.
Keyforreferencethatsends/Theplanetookoffanhourlate连行家都误认为这幅画是凡高的真迹他无家可归,我们就收留了他。他说话的语气变得严肃起来。该公司已被张先生接管了
。她把时间全都用在了写作上takefor认为,误认为;takein收留;欺骗;taleon呈现;takeover接管;takeup占用(时间),占据空间/每天她通常是第一个到学校的人Hewastheonlyonetosurvivethecrash.
1.Hetookmeincompletelywithherstory.
2.Iwon’ttakeupanymoreofyourtime.
3.Theplanetookoffdespitethefog.
4.Someanimalscantakeonthecoloursoftheirbackgroundtoprotectthemselves.
5.Thecompanyhastakenoverourfirmbybuyingshares.
Practice
Iwillbethelastperson----ifsomeasksusto.
A.playingB.toplayC.palyedD.plays
Keyforreference
答案:B
3.Yangisthe438thepersontotravelinspace,includingastronautsfrom32countries
=Yangisthe438thperson_____travelsinspace,astronautswhocomefrom32countries________
包括元旦在内我有三天假。
包括税款在内共7.5美元。
Practice
1.Englishi—eightpeoplewerepresent,thechairman.
A.includedB.includeC.includingD.includes
2.Thisbookallinformationyouneed.
A.containsB.holdsC.includesD.contain
Keyforreference
Who,includedI’vegotthreeday’sholidayincludingNewYear’sDay.It’s.5,includingtax.
1.C2.A
4.Intotal,theseastronautshavespentmorethan26,000daysinspace
=In____,theseastronautshavestayedinspaceforover26,000days.
(1).totaln/adj.vtThetotalofthecostis800yuan.What’sthetotalpopulationofthecity?
Eachstudent’smarksweretotaledandenteredinalist.
Practice:PutthefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
1.Thetotalscoreisonehundredandfifty.
_________________________________________
2.Intotal,theremusthavebeen50,000peoplethere.
________________________________________
Keyforreference:total满分是150分。总计有五万人在那儿。
morethan
1)他有200多镑重。
2)他不仅仅是老师,他还是我们的朋友
3)我很乐意帮助大家
4)Therearenotmorethan8peopleintheoffice.5)Thepipeisnomorethan10feetlong.
5)Thisbookisnotmoreinterestingthanthatone.
6)JaneisnomorecarefulthanTom.
7)Bamboocanbeusedforbuilding.
A.morethanB.lessthanC.notmorethanD.nomorethan
KeyforreferenceHeweighsmorethan200poundsheismorethanateachertous.Heisalsoagoodfriendtous.Iammorethanwillingtohelpyou.办公室里的人不超过8个。这根管子仅仅十英尺长。这本书不如那部有趣.简和汤姆都不小心.A
5.NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit.IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes
=________Ihavecomeforthefirsttime,IbelieveIcancomeoften.。
thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite
Keyforreferencesince,B
6.Youdon’tbelieveinaliens,doyou?
辨析:believesb.believeinsb.believesb.==believewhatsbsays相信某人的话。
believeinsb==tofeelthatyoucantrustsb信任(信赖)某人
Ibelievehim,butIdon’tbelieveinhim
TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.
我相信,离开这个城市你会后悔的。.
我发现他说的话一个字都不能信。.
基督徒(Christian)信耶酥。.
Keyforreference.我相信他的话,但信任他。
1.Ibelieved(that)youwillregretleavingthecity.
2.Ifinditimpossibletobelieveasinglewordhesays.
3.ChristiansbelieveinJesus.
Grammar
Grammar(Ⅰ)时间状语从句
一.时间状语从句
1.when,while,as引导的时间状语从句
when:时间点,时间段(从句可以跟延续性动词和非延续性动词)Ijumpedupwhenshecalled.
while:时间段(从句跟延续性动词)WhileIwaswaitingatthebusstop,threebuseswentby
as:时间点,时间段。(强调主从句动作同时发生,“一边….,一边…”随着)
Asthedaywenton,theweathergotbetter.
Whenhewasayoungman,hewasengagedindesigning.=_______ayoungman,hewasengagedindesigning.
Aseconomydevelops,Chinawillbeapowerfulcountry.=______________developing/______________________ofeconomy,Chinawillbeapowerfulcountry.
Whenshesawthecrawlingsnakeontheroad,shewasscaredtodeath.=____________thecrawlingsnakeontheroad,shewasscaredtodeath.=________________________ofthecrawlingsnakeontheroad,shewasscaredtodeath.
_________Iamawayfromhome,pleasetakecaremydog.
when为并列连词,意为“正在这时,突然……”相当于andthen,justatthistime。常用于以下句型:
Sb+was/weredoingsth.+when…某人正在做某事,这时……。Sbbeabouttodo/beonthepointofdoingsthwhen…某人正要做某事时,这时……。Sbhadjustdonewhen…某人刚做完某事,这时……。
Hardly……when…;Nosooner…than……刚…就…(主句常用过去完成时/从句用一般过去时态)
另:when还可引导状语从句==nowthat,表示“既然;考虑到”。
既然你可以走到那儿,为什么要打的呢?Whydidyoutakeataxiwhenyoucouldhavewalkedthere?
while除了有“当/在……时候”的意思外,另外的两层意思也是考查的重点:
(1)while=although“尽管”、“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,句首;(2)while的意思是“然而;可是”,常用来表达对比关系。
尽管我承认这个问题很难,但是我并不认为无法解决。WhileIadmitthattheproblemisdifficult,Idon’tthinkthattheycan’tbesolved.
Iearnonly120dollarsaweek,whilesheearns180dollars.我一星期只赚120美元,她却赚180美元。
1)Strike______theironishot.2)Hereyesightbecameworseandworse____shegrewolder.
3)Iwasdoingmyhomework_____theearthquaketookplace.
4)Iwasabouttodomyhomework_____theearthquaketookplace.
5)Ihadfinishedmyhomework______theearthquaketookplace.
6)Pleasetakecareofmydaughter_____Iamaway.
7)Howcanyouhopeformercy_____youshowno?
8)______thegrandparentslovethechildren,theyarestrictwiththem。
9)Iliketea_____shepreferscoffee.
10)Iliketolistentomusic____Iamdoingmyhomework.11)______timewentby,thesituationwasgettingworseandworse.12)IhadhardlycometoNo,2highschool_______Icalledyou
2表示“一…就….”directly,instantly,immediatelythemoment,thesecond,theminute,theinstanthardly...when,scarcely...when,nosooner...thanassoonas
我一听到发生了事故,就来到了现场

3.表动作的先后before/after
.before…久…才;(不多久)就……;趁……(还没有);来不及;宁愿…也不…
1)Itwillbealongtimebeforethepeople’slifeinearthquakestrickenareasreturnstonormal.
2)Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungupbeforeIcouldanswerthephone.
3)Itwasn’tlongbeforehetoldmeaboutit.Hewilldiebeforehewilltellthemwhattheywanttoknow.。
4)I’llsendthee-mailtohimnowbeforeIforget.
Itwasnotlongbefore….“不久,就……”Itwill(not)be+时间段+before….“要过多久(不久)……才…”(before从句谓语动词要用一般现在时)
①I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime__Briangetsback.(08北京)
A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after
②ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_______wemeetthemagain.(07安徽)
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when
③---Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
---Herushedoutoftheroom_________Icouldsayaword.(06四川)
A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after
4.since引导的从句用延续性动词的过去式(包括过去完成时)时,则从句的动作已经结束,从句意思是否定的。如果从句的动词是延续性动词的现在完成时态,则从句意思是肯定的。
HehasneverbeentoseemesinceIwasill.
Ihaven’theardfromhimsincehelivedhere.
句型itis/hasbeen+段时间+since
我爸爸已经戒烟十年了:
5till,until主句必须用延续性的动词,“直到…为止”;如果是非延续性的,就要用否定,翻译成“直到…才”注意它的倒装句和强调句。
Idin’trecognizeshewasmyclassmateuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.(改成倒装和强调)
=
=
总结:
6.“每当….”;“每次…..”;“下次….”等名词短语用来引导时间状语从句:
everytime,eachtime,nexttime,anytime,thefirst/lasttime,allthetime,bythetime
eg.Maryfellinlovewithherhusbandthefirsttimeshesawhimattheairport.(连词)
==.Maryfellinlovewithherhusband_____shesawhimattheairportforthefirsttime.(状语)
①It’sthefirsttimethat…现在完成时态…这是某人第一次…
②Itwasthefirsttimethat…过去完成时态…
.这是我第一次参观北京

7.区别:Itis+……+that……Itis+时段+since…..Itwillbe+时段+before…..Itis+时点+when…..
Itwon’tbelong__________wemeetagain.Itwasseveno’clock________Tomcameback.Itwasatseveno’clock___________Tomcameback.Ithasbeenthreeyears________theypartedfromeachother.
2.原因状语从句
conj:because,since,as,for,when(既然),inthat(在于),nowthat(既然),seeingthat,consideringthat(考虑到,鉴于),notthat….butthat…(不是因为….,而是因为…)prep:for,becauseof,given,considering
because引导的从句位于主句之后或之前,because表示直接原因,语气最强,回答why引导的疑问句,强调句中用because引导。
since主句之前,表示已知的、显然的理由(通常被翻译成“既然”),较为正式,语气比because弱。
as表明显的原因,语气弱,位于句首,句末。
for引导并列分句,位于句末,用逗号与主句隔开,对前面的主句内容加以解释。for所提供的理由是一种补充性的说明,表示推测的理由。
It’sdaybreak,_____thebirdsaresinging.______youhavenolicense,youarenotallowedtodrive.
It’s_______it’sdaybreakthatworkersbegintowork.
Theplanewasdelayedbecausethefogwasthick.=Theplanewasdelayed______________thethickfog.
Theydidthejobquitewell,________thattheyhadnoexperience.
Ihavenotfinishedwritingthereportyet,notthatI’mlazy,butthatIhavenotime.
Itmighthaverainedlastnight_____thegroundiswet.
______thatthekidshavelefthome,wehavealotofextraspace.
Practice
1.ItwaseveningwereachedthelittletownofWinchester.
A.thatB.untilC.whatD.before
2.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroadwereachedthecentralrailwaystation.
A.WhileB.untilC.whileD.wherever
3.SeveralweekshadgonebyIrealizedthepaintingwasmissing.
A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.when
4.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelpitisneeded.
A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when
5.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituationitgotworse.
A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as
6..Itwasshecaughtabadcoldthatshedidn’tgotoschool.
A.asB.becauseC.forD.since
7.It’sdaybreak,thebirdsaresinging.
A.becauseB.sinceC.forD.as
8.Ihadacold,Ididn’tgotoschool.
A.NowthatB.SinceC.ForD.As
9.youneedthisdictionary,youmaytakeit.
A.BecauseB.SinceC.forD.As
10.you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.
Keyforreference
1-5:DBBDC6-10:BCDBA
Listeningandspeaking
Revision
1.MultipleChoice:
1.Weofferedhimourcongratulationshispassingthecollegeentranceexamination.
A.underB.behindC.backD.on
2.Hermotherisasamiddleschoolteacher.
A.agreatsuccessfulB.agreatsuccessC.greatlysuccessD.succeededgreatly
3.You’llhavetowaitforonemoreweekthemanagercomesbackfromhertrip.
A.afterB.untilC.whenD.before
4.Thisbookalltheinformationyouneed.
A.containsB.holds.C.includesD.contain
5.,hehasmaderapidprogressinstudy.
A.TomedelightB.TomydelightC.FormydelightD.Tomydelighted
1.D祝贺某人某事:offersbone’scongratulationsonsth.句意为:我们祝贺他考取了大学。
2.:Bsuccess用作可数名词意为“成功的人或事”。句意为:她妈妈是一位成功的中学教师。
3.B句意;你将不得不再等一个星期,直到经理回来。after在…之后;until直到…时候;when当…时候;before在…以前
4.A句意:这本书包括所有你需要的信息。contain包含整体;include包含整体中的部分;hold容纳。
5.B句意:令我高兴的是,他在学习上取得了很快的进步。toone’sdelight令某人高兴的是
2.FillintheblanksaccordingtothefirstletterorChinesewordsgiven.(每空一词)。
1.Viennaisrealccentreformusiclovers.
2.Shewasdtoreceivetheinvitationanddecidedtoacceptit.
3.Heretired,soayoungerworkmatesrhimasmanagerofthecompany.
4.Youallgetawonderfulsenseofawhenyoureachthetopofthemountain.
5.YangLiwei’ssuccessinthespaceflightwasaheventnotonlyinChinabutalsointheworld.
6.Therewasn’tenough(证据)thathewasguilty.
7.Sheleftschoolfor(经济的)reasons.
8.(祝贺)onwinningtheprize.
9.ItwasonOctober1,1949thatthePeople’sRepublicofChinawas(建立).
10.Shetookmanybeautiful(照片)whilevisitingtheWestLake..
Keyforreference:
1.cultural2.delighted3.replaced4.achievement5.historical
6.evidence7.economic8.congratulations9.founded10.photographs
VI TaskDesign
Writeaboutyourfavoritenewspaperormagazine.Thentalkwithyourclassmatesonit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
VII.ComprehensiveTest
第一卷(两部分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Ifyouwanttobesuccess,rememberthatfailureisthemotherof
success.
A.a;aB.不填;aC.a;不填;D.不填;不填
2.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especiallyFatherwasawayinFrance.
A.asB.thatC.duringD.if
3.Morethanthreehundredpeoplelosttheirlivesinthetraincrash,thirtychildren.
A.includedB.includingC.inincludedD.toinclude
4.theathleteshavemadegreatachievementsduringthe28thOlympicGame,theydeservewellofawards.
A.WhileB.AfterC.NowthatD.If
5.21CenturySeniorEditionisanewspaper,whichcanalsohelpustoimproveourEnglish.
A.morethanB.nomorethanC.onlyD.not
6.----Guesswhat!IwonthefirstprizeintheMathsOlympicContest.
-----.
A.CongratulationsB.ThankyouC.YouarewelcomeD.I’mglad
7.we’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.
A.ForB.BecauseofC.SinceD.What
8.-----Whatmakesyousounhappy?
--------.
A.BecauseIhaveputonweightB.Puttingonweight
C.ForIhavelostsomeweightD.Becauseofmyputtingonweight
9.Ourmonitorisalwaysfirsttoschoolinthemorningandthelastintheafternoon.
A.coming;toleaveB.tocome;leavingC.tocome;toleaveD.coming;leaving
10.Iwasabouttoleavemyhousethephonerang.
A.whileB.whenC.soD.after
11.Iknowheisanhonestman.ThatiswhyIhimallthetime.ButIdon’twhathetoldmejustnow.
A.believe;believeB.believein;believe
C.believein;believeinD.believe;believein
12.Hewasmadecaptainofthespaceshipduringthevisitinspace.
A.不填;theB.a;theC.the;不填D。不填;不填
13.Iwenttoseehim,hewasdrinkingwine.
A.EverytimewhenB.EachtimewhenC.ForeverytimewhenD.Eachtime
14.Womeninourcountryanimportantinthesocialismconstruction.
A.take;placeB.play;partC.hold;positionD.have;work
15.-----Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?
-----Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.ItwasthanIexpected.
A.farmoreinterestingB.evenmuchinterestingC.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Therearemanytypesofreports.Areportissimply16ofsomethingthathashappened.17
Arenewsreport.Wegettheminnewspaper,18theradioand19television,Sometimescinemasalso20usnewsreels(新闻短片)。
Themain21ofanewspaperistoprovidenews.Ifyouexamineanewspaper22,youwillfindthatherearealltypesofnews:accidents,floods,fires,wars,sports,books,etc.Thenews
23everythingthathappenstopeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimestherearenewsitemswhicharevery24.
Thebig25boldwordsabovethenewsitems26head-lines.Theirpurposeisto27
Attention28peoplewillbuythenewspaperbecausetheywanttoread29ofthenews.
Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,30whenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant,butitcontainsalotofinformation.Itisalso31inshortparagraphs.Thefirstparagraphisin32
asummaryofthenewsitem.Itgivesallthenecessaryinformation:what,when,where,how,why,.Theotherparagraphsgive33ofthesubject.Theremayalsobeinterviewswithpeople.Thewordsactuallyspokenbythemarewithin“invertedcommas.”
Oftentherearephotographs34thenews35itmoreinteresting.
16.A.acountB.anaccountC.anaccidentD.anevent
17.A.CommonestB.ThecommonerC.ThecommonestD.Commoner
18.A.overB.inC.withD.by
19A.onB.inC.overD.off
20.A.showBlendCproduceD.put
21.A.suggestionB.proposalC.purposeD.supposition
22.A.closelyB.closingC.closeD.closed
23.A.concludesB.coversC.takesD.makeup
24.A.amuseB.amusedC.toamuseD.amusing
25.A.alsoB.bothC.aswellD.and
26.A.callB.arecallingC.arecalledD.theyarecalled
27.A.getB.payC.giveD.attract
28.A.soasB.suchasC.sothatD.suchthat
29.A.theotherB.therestC.othersD.another
30.A.exceptB.beyondC.besideD.besides
31.A.writingB.wroteC.towriteD.written
32.A.detailB.factC.purposeD.proof
33.A.fulldetailsB.fullydetailsC.detailsfullD.detailsfully
34.A.theygowithB.gowithC.aregoingwithD.togowith
35.A.makesB.andmakingC.tomakeD.andmake
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
Afewdaysago,hewasjustColonelYang,fewpeopleknewhisnameorrecognizedhisface.Butwhenhecamebacktotheearthaftera21-hourtriptospace.YangLiwei’ssmilewasseenacrosstheworldabovethemagicwords:“China’sfirstspaceman.”
The38-years-oldastronautwassentintospacebyChina’sShenzhouVspacecraft,whichorbitedthethirdearth14times.Helandedsafelythenextday,makingChinathethirdcountrytosuccessfullysendapersonintospace,aftertheformerSovietUnionandtheUS.
Yangwassatisfiedwithhisjob.“Ihaveseenmanylandingscenesbeforeonvideo,andIthinkourswasoneofthemostsuccessful,”hesaidonaspecialplanetoBeijingafterlanding.
BorninanordinaryfamilyinLiaoningProvince,hebecameapilotintheChineseAirForcein1987,spending1350hoursintheair.HejoinedtheChina’snationalflagandtheUnitedNations’flagtothepeoplewatchingonTVathome.
Thewholeprojectwentaccordingtoplan,butspaceexplorationisnotaseasyasitseems.
AnyonewhosawthedestructionoftheUSspaceshuttleColumbiainFebruarythisyearwillknowthatYangtookagreatrisk.
Heexperiencedextremelyhightemperaturewhilethegravitationalforcesontakingoffandlandingwerestrongenoughtoforcetearsfromhiseyes.
“WhenIboardedthespacecraftforthefirsttime,Icouldn’thelpfeelingexcited,”hesaid.“IdecidedthatIhadtoflyit.”
ToChinesepeople,Yangisnowahero.OnevisittoXinhuanewsagencyonlineforum(网上论坛)said,“Yang’stripisagiantleapforwardforChina.”
OfficialssaythenextShenzhouwillbelaunchedby2005.Chinaalsoplanstodevelopspacewalkingandaspacelab.
36.Whatdoestheword“Colonel”mean?
A.ScientistB.ResearcherC.OfficerD.Professor
37.WhendidYangLiweibecomeaspaceman?
A.In1987B.In1998C.In1965C.In1985
38.YangLiweithought.
A.thespacesceneryisbeautiful
B.thespaceexplorationisnoteasy
C.thespaceexplorationisquiteeasyforhim
D.hewassurethathecouldcomebackalive
39.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.YangLiweiIsaHero
B.China’sFirstSpaceman
C.AGiantLeapforChina
D.ChinaPlanstoDevelopaSpaceLab
B
Agoodmodernnewspaperisextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsportstobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeatures(特定)aswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality(时事性),itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow,Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeansalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransient(短暂的)value.Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoputtogether,outofthepagesofthatday’spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.
40.Amodernnewspaperisremarkableforallthefollowingexceptits.
A.widecoverageB.uniformstyle
C.speedinreportingnewsD.popularity
41.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe“same”newspaperisthat.
A.peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin
B.differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers
C.peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews
D.peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis
42.Itcanbeconcludefromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders.
A.applyreadingtechniquesskillfully
B.jumpfromonenewspapertoanother
C.appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper
D.usuallyreadanewspaperselectively
43.Agoodnewspaperoffers“avariety”toreadersbecause.
A.ittriestoservedifferentreaders
B.ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocality
C.readersaredifficulttoplease
D.readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapers
C
LettertoEditorofTVWeekly
Dearsir/Madam.
IreadAlisonBurnham’sreviewofWhenWeWERE12,andIdonotagreewithher.Ithoughttheprogrammewaswonderful–Ifoundheoldnewspicturesreallyinteresting---theyhelpedtobringtolifethestoriesthepeopleweretelling.
Theprogrammeremindsmeofmanythingsfrommyownchildhood.Forexample,onedaywhenIwasaboutfive,Iwasgoingtoschoolonthebusbymyself(thiswasthelate1960s).Mymotherhadgivenmeexactlytherightmoneyforareturnticket.Iheldoutmyhandwiththemoneyinit----onebigcoinonlyandshegavemeaticket,butitwasapinkoneforasinglejourney.Ineededawhiteoneforareturnjourney,butIwastoofrightenedtosayanything.Whenschoolfinishedfortheday,Icouldn’tcatchthebushome-----Ihadtowalk.Asagrown-up,wheneverI’vebeeninasituationwhereIneedtosaysomethingortakesomeaction,thisearlymemoryofmybusridecomesbacktome,andI’mabletotakecontrolofthesituation.
Iwouldliketosaytothedirector,BretChrysler,carryonmakingthiskindofprogramme.ToomuchTVthesedaysisquizshowsandso-called“realityprogrammes”.Iappreciatethehumanstorythatcanmakemelaughandcry.
Yoursfaithfully,
ChrisDaniels
44.WhatisChrisDaniels’purposeofwritingthisletter?
E.TopersuadeBretChryslertoturnawayfromquizshows.
F.Toentertainotherreaderswitholdnewspictures.
G.Toexpresshisappreciationoftheprogramme.
H.Tohavehisstorytoldontheprogramme
45.ChrisDanielstellsthestoryaboutthebusticketto.
A.describehowpainfulhisearlyexperiencewas
B.drawadirectresponsefromAlisonBurnham
C.showhowtheprogrammemadehimthink
D.teachthereadersofTVWeeklyalesson
46.Accordingtothepassage,ChrisDanielshadtowalkhomebecause.
A.hehadn’tgotareturnticket
B.hehadlosthisbusticket
C.hedidn’tlikebigcrowds
D.hemissedthebushome
47.WhatdoesChrisDanielsnowthinkabouthisexperienceonthebus?
A.Heshouldhavetoldtheconductorthen
B.Heshouldhavebeenwelltreated
C.Heregretsgoingtoschoolalone
D.Hewishesithadn’thappened
D
Insomemagazines,tablesofcontentslistarticlesinnumericalorder.Thefootballarticlebeginsonpage5,thebasketballarticlebeginsonpage7,thefootballstorybeginsonpage13,andsoon.
Othermagazinetablesofcontentsareorganizedbysubjects,bycolumnsandbyfeatures.Subjectsarethetopicscoveredinthearticles.Afeatureisaspecifickindofarticle,suchasanarticleaboutsportsoraboutcooking“Feature”alsohasanothermeaning.A“regularfeature”issomethingthatappearsineveryissue(期),suchasletterstotheeditors,moviereviews,sportsstatistics(统计)andotherthings.Somemagazinesalsocallregularfeatures“departments”.
Columnsareanotherkindof“regularfeature”publishedineveryissue.Columnsareoftenwrittenbythesamepersoneachtime.Apersonwhowritescolumnsiscalledacolumnist!
Mostmagazinetablesofcontentswillalsogiveyouanideaofwhatastoryisabout.Lookatthesample(example)below.
Kids’Life
Articles
8SkateboardingintheU.S.A.
Readaboutkidsfromacrossthecountryandhowtheymakethebestoftheirboards!
12SummerCamp
Believeitornot,campisfun!
20BattleofGettysburg
ItwasadecisiveoneintheAmericanCivilWar.
25SnacksinaFlash
Lookatthesetreatsyoucanmakeyourself!
29MartinLutherKing
Themanwhomadepeoplethinktwice.
Comics
6LittlePeople
14Skatin’sSam
30DoubleTrouble
Columns
7Videos
32TheGreatOutdoors
39TheFunandFamous
Departments
34YourHealth
36Sports
38LetterstotheEditor
48.Whatpagethesportssectionbeginon?
A.7B.13C.36D.38
49.Listthetitlesoftheregularfeatureinthismagazine.
A.YourHealth,Sports,LetterstotheEditor
B.SummerCamp,littlePeople,Skatin’sSam
C.YourHealth,Sports,DoubleTrouble
D.Sports,LetterstotheEditor,SummerCamp
50.WhatwastheBattleofGettysburgaccordingtothetableofcontents?
A.ThenameofanAmerican
B.ThenameofanAmericancity
C.AbattleoftheWorldWarⅡ
D.AbattleintheAmericanCivilWar
51.Isthereanyinformationinthismagazineaboutrollerskating?
A.Thereisalotofinformation
B.It’sunderthehealthheading
C.Notunlessit’sunderthesportsheading
D.Yes,thereisnoinformationaboutit
E
Herearesomeadvertisementstakenfromanewspaper.
(1)
DearDrewCarter,
Yourfirstyearonthisearthhasbeenapleasurerideforallofus.Weloveyou!
Love,
DadandMom
andmanyfriends
(2)
Lawlis—Clarke
TheDoctorsVirgilandMarjorieLawlisarepleasedtoannouncetheengagement(订婚)
oftheirdaughterDangtoMrs.SusantoMr.RobertBrentClarke,sonofMr.andMrs.JamesClarkeofHerdford,Texas.
AspringweddingisplanedinHouston.
(3)
Isbell—Foss
Mr.andMrs.DavisK.IsbellannouncethemarriageoftheirdaughterDangtoMr.StanleyFoss,sonofMrs.JohnSipeofAda,Minnesota.
TheweddingwillbeearlyAprilatAbidingLoveLutheranChurch.
(4)
Story—Kurio
MissStephanieStoryandMr.ToddWarrenKurioweremarriedFebruary5,athalfpastseveno’clockintheeveningatHighlandParkMr.andMrs.GeraldStanleyKurioofAustin.
52.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthefirstadvertisement?
A.WeloveyouB.HappyIstBirthday
C.OneYearOldD.OurOne-Year-OldSon.
53.LawlisandClarkearegoingtogetmarried.
A.inachurchB.whereClarke’sparentslive
C.againsttheirparents’willD.toLawlis’sparents’joy
54.Whoarenowamarriedcouple?
A.LawlisandClarkeB.DangIsbellandFoss
C.StoryandKurioD.Thetextdoesn’tsay
55.Whogotorwillgetmarriedinspring?
A.NotonlyLawlisandClarkebutalsoIsbellandFoss
B.NeitherIsbellandClarkenorIsbellandFoss
C.EitherIsbellandFossorStoryandKurio
D.NeitherLawlisandClarkenorStoryandKurio.
第二卷(共35分)?
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)?
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)?
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边
横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(\)划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。?
DearMaggie,
Youalwaysgiveusadviceonwhattodoinyourcolumn,butyou
nevertalkaboutyourself.Iknowsometime.56.
youuseyourselfasexampletohelpus,57
sothatisn’tenough.Canyoutellus58
aboutyou?IamsureIamsureIamnottheonlyfan59.
whowanttoknowthingsaboutyou,I’dliketo60.
knowthingslike:Whatdoyoudoatyourfreetime?61.
Whatkindofproblemsdidyoufacewhengrewup?62.
Ialsowanttoknowwhatdoyoulooklike.Ifyou63.
postyourpicture,Icanseehowbeautifulyouare.64.
Ihaveadreamwhichonedaywecouldmeetandbegoodfriends.65.
Love,
John
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
你是校报负责人,急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑,你用英文以“AnEnglishEditorWanted”为题目写一则招聘启示,内容要求如下:
1.该工作主要包括两部分:一是英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章;二是选择和编辑同学们的来稿。
2.希望该同学能满足下列要求:
①乐意贡献出一些业余时间为同学服务。
②英文、美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑。
3.感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(StudentsUnion)联系。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.不要逐字翻译。要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。
答案
1-5:CABCA6-10:ACBCB11-15:BDDBA
16-20:BCAAA21-25:CABDD26-30:CDCBA:31-35:DBADC
36-40:CBBCB41-45:ADACC46-50:AADAD51-55:DBDCA
56.sometime改为sometimes57.example前加an58.so改为but59.you改为yourself
60.want改为wants61.at改为in62.grew改为growing或在grew前加you63.去掉do64.正确65.which改为that
Writing:
AEnglishEditorWanted
OurschoolnewspaperislookingforaneditorforitsEnglishedition.Thejobmainlyincludestwoparts:OneistochooseproperEnglisharticlesfromothernewspapers,magazinesortheinternetforusstudents.Theotheristopickoutarticlesfromstudentsinourschoolandeditthemforuse.
Wehopethathe/shecouldmeetthefollowingrequirements;First,he/sheiswillingtodevotesomeofthesparetimetoservingtheothers.Second,it’snecessaryforhim/hertobegoodatbothEnglishandfineart.Needlesstosaythattheabilitytousethecomputerisimportantaswell.
ThosewhoareinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwiththeStudents’Unionthisweek.
StudentsUnion

延伸阅读

外研版必修3Module5学案


必修3Module5GreatPeopleandInventionsofAncentchina
Book3Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofChina
二、Reading
1.
三语法定语从句
一.定语从句及相关术语
1.定语从句:修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
2.关系词:引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose,as等;关系副词有where,when,why等。
关系词常有3个作用:1,引导定语从句。2,代替先行词。3,在定语从句中担当一个成分。
二.关系代词引导的定语从句
1.who指人,在从句中做主语
(1)TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.
(2)YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanwholosthisway.
2.whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。
(1)Mr.Liuistheperson(whom)youtalkedaboutonthebus.
(2)Mr.LingisjusttheboywhomIwanttosee.
注意:关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替,可省略。
(3)Themanwho/whomyoumetjustnowismyfriend.
3.which指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略
(1)Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.
(2)Thisisthepen(which)heboughtyesterday.
4.that指人时,相当于who或者whom;指物时,相当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略。
(5)Thenumberofthepeoplethat/whocometovisitthecityeachyearrisesonemillion.
(6)Whereisthemanthat/whomIsawthismorning?
5.whose通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语
(1)Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor.
(2)Ioncelivedinahousewhoseroofhasfallenin.
whose指物时,常用以下结构来代替
(3)Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.
(4)Theclassroomthedoorofwhichisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.
(5)Doyoulikethebookwhosecoverisyellow?
(6)Doyoulikethebookthecolorofwhichisyellow?
三.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句
关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导
(1)Theschool(that/which)heoncestudiedinisveryfamous.
(2)Theschoolinwhichheoncestudiedisveryfamous.
(3)TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazine(that/which)youaskedfor.
(4)TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazineforwhichyouasked.
(5)We’llgotohearthefamoussinger(whom/that/who)wehaveoftentalkedabout.
(6)We’llgotohearthefamoussingeraboutwhomwehaveoftentalked.
注意:1.含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用,如:lookfor,lookafter,takecareof等
(1)Thisisthewatchwhich/thatIamlookingfor.(T)
(2)ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooking.(F)
2.若介词放在关系代词前,关系代词指人时用whom,不可用who或者that;指物时用which,不能用that;关系代词是所有格时用whose
(1)Themanwithwhomyoutalkedismyfriend.(T)
(2)Themanwho/thatyoutalkedwithismyfriend.(F)
(3)TheplaneinwhichweflewtoCanadaisverycomfortable.(T)
(4)TheplaneinthatweflewintoCanadaisverycomfortable.(F)
3.“介词+关系代词”前可有some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,each,few等代词或者数词
(1)Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.
(2)Inthebaskettherearequitemanyapples,someofwhichhavegonebad.
(3)Therearefortystudentsinourclassinall,mostofwhomarefrombigcities.
四.关系副词引导的定语从句
1.when指时间,在定语从句中做时间状语
(1)IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametotheschool.
(2)Thetimewhenwegottogetherfinallycame.
2.where指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语
(1)ShanghaiisthecitywhereIwasborn.
(2)ThehousewhereIlivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.
3.why指原因,在定语从句中做原因状语
(1)Pleasetellmethereasonwhyyoumissedtheplane.
(2)Idon’tknowthereasonwhyhelooksunhappytoday.
注意:关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换
(1)Thereasonwhy/forwhichherefusedtheinvitationisnotclear,
(2)Fromtheyearwhen/inwhichhewasgoingtoschoolhebegantoknowwhathewantedwhenhegrewup.
(3)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecityinwhich./whereIwasborn.
五.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句
限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句
形式上不用逗号和主句隔开用逗号和主句隔开
意义上是先行词不可缺少的定语,不能删除是对先行词的补充说明,删除后意思仍完整
译法上翻译成先行词的定语,“…的…”通常翻译成主句的并列句
关系词的使用上A.做宾语时可省略B。可用that
C.可用who代替whomA.不可省B。不用that
C。不用who代替whom
限制性定语从句举例:
(1)TheteachertoldmethatTomwastheonlypersonthatIcoulddependon.
(2)Chinaisacountrywhichhasalonghistory.
非限制性定语从句举例:
(1)Hismother,wholoveshimverymuch,isstrictwithhim.
(2)China,whichwasfoundedin1949,isbecomingmoreandmorepowerful.
要注意区分以下几个句子的不同
(1)Hisbrotherwhoisnowadoctoralwaysencourageshimtogotocollege.
他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。(他还有其他的哥哥)
(2)Hisbrother,whoisnowadoctor,alwaysencourageshimtogotocollege.
他的哥哥是当医生的,常鼓励他要考上大学。(他只有一个哥哥)
难点分析
(一)限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况
1.当先行词是anything,everything,nothing(something除外),few,all,none,little,some等代词时,或者是由every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等修饰时
(1)HaveyoutakendowneverythingthatMr.Lihassaid?
(2)Thereseemstobenothingthatseemsimpossibleforhimintheworld.
(3)Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.
(4)ThereislittlethatIcandoforyou.
注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who
(4)Anymanthat/.whohasasenseofdutywon’tdosuchathing.
2.当先行词被序数词修饰
(1)ThefirstplacethattheyvisitedinLondonwastheBigBen.
3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时(1)ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveseen.
4.当形容词被thevery,theonly修饰时
(1)ThisistheverydictionarythatIwanttobuy,
(2)Afterthefireinhishouse,theoldcaristheonlythingthatheowned.
当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who
(3)WangHuaistheonlypersoninourschoolwhowillattendthemeeting/
5.当先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时
(1)Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
(2)WhichistheT-shirtthatfitsmemost?
6.当先行词既有人,也有动物或者物体时
(1)Canyourememberthescientistandhistheorythatwehavelearned?
(二)关系代词as和which引导的定语从句
as和which引导非限制性定语从句,有相同之处也有不同之处。具体情况是:
1.As和which都可以在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,代表前面整个句子。
(1)Hemarriedher,as/whichwasnatural.
(2)Hewashonest,as/whichwecansee.新课标第一网
2.as引导非限制性定语从句,可放在主句之前,或者主句之后,甚至可以切割一个主句;which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。另外,as有“正如……,正像……”的意思
(1)Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.
(2)Heisfromthesouth,aswecanseefromhisaccent.
(3)John,asyouknow,isafamouswriter.
(4)HehasbeentoParismorethanseveraltimes,whichIdon’tbelieve.
注意:当主句和从句存在逻辑上的因果关系时,常用which
(5)Tomwasalwayslateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry.
3.当先行次受such,thesame修饰时,常用as
(1)Ihaveneverheardsuchastoryashetells.
(2)Heisnotsuchafoolashelooks.
(3)ThisisthesamebookasIlostlastweek.
注意:当先行次由thesame修饰时,偶尔也用that引导定语从句,但是和由as所引导的定语从句意思不同
(4)SheworethesamedressthatsheworeatMary’swedding.她穿着她在MARY婚礼上穿过的一条裙子。
(5)Sheworethesamedressasheryoungsisterwore.她穿着和她妹妹所穿的一样的裙子。
(三)以theway为先行词的定语从句通常由inwhich,that引导,而且通常可以省略。
(1)Thewayinwhich/that/./heansweredthequestionwassurprising.

(四)but有时也可以做关系词引导定语从句
(1)Thereareveryfewbutunderstandhisidea.(but=whodon’t)
(五)区分定语从句和同位语从句
1.定语从句修饰先行词,它和先行词是修饰关系;同位语从句说明先行词的具体内容,是补充说明的关系
(1)TheplanethathasjusttakenoffisforLondon.定语从句
(2)Thefactthathehasbeendeadisclear.同位于从句
2.定语从句由关系代词或者关系副词引导,关系词在句中充当成分,有时可以省略;同位语从句主要由that引导,在句中一般不做成分;句子也可以由when,where,how,why,whether,what等词引导,充当成分
(1)Thenewshetoldmeistrue.
(2)Thenewsthathehasjustdiedistrue.
(3)Theproblemthatwearefacingnowishowwecancollectsomuchmoney.定语
(4)Theproblemhowwecancollectsomuchmoneyisdifficulttosolve.
3.同位语从句和先行词一般可以用be动词发展成一个完整的句子,而定语从句不可以
(1)Theideathatwecouldasktheteacherforadviceiswonderful.同位语
(2)Theideawasthatwecouldasktheteacherforadvice.
(3)Thefactthattheearthmovesaroundtheearthisknowntoall.
(4)Thefactisthattheearthmovesaroundtheearth.
语法练习;新课标第一网
高考定语从句考试题及答案
1.Idon’tlike___youspeaktoher.(1996上海)
A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
2.Alloftheflowersnowraisedherehavedevelopedfromthose___intheforest.(1997上海)
A.oncetheygrewB.theygrewonceC.theyoncegrewD.thatoncegrew
3.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_____personallyIdoubtverymuch.(99)
A.itB.thatC.whenD.which
4._______ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolsisincreasing.
A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It
5.HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,______ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.
A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which
6.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,__,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.
A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what
7.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_______wasveryreasonable.
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose
8.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,______wehadn’texpected.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what
9.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,______leadingactorisworld-famous?
A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which
10.Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,______wastrue.
A.heB.thisC.whichD.who
11.Thefilmbroughtthehourstome______Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.
A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where(2001NMET)
12._______isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What(2001NMET)
13.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen(2002上海春季)
14.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation_________heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why(2001上海)
15.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained(2002)
16.Thefamousbasketballstar,______triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who(2002北京春季)
17.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,_____Iwillalwaystreasure.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.what(2002NMET)
18.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museumsandsomeotherplaces,______othervisitorsseldomgo.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when(2002北京)
19.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when(2003北京春)
20._______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.
A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.What(2003上海春)
21..GeorgeOrwell,______wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.(2004北京)
A.therealnameB.whathisrealnameC.hisrealnameD.whoserealname
22.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
23.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.(2004天津)
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which
24.Itiseasytodotherepair.______youneedisahammerandsomenails.(2004天津)
A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.Everything
25.________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.(2004江苏)
A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As
26.Anyway,thatevening,____I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.(2004浙江)
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
27.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,_____thesailingtimewas226days.(2004广西)
A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich
28.Iworkinabusiness_________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.(2004湖南)
A.howB.whichC.whereD.that
29.Therewas________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.(2004湖北)
A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when
30.Therearetwobuildings,__________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.(2004湖北)
A.thelargerB.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethatD.thelargerofwhich
31.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.(2004湖北)
A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich
32.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%__________aresoldabroad.(2004辽宁)
A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat
33.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.(2004上海)
A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom
34.TheEnglishplay______mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.(2004全国I)
A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich
35.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.(2004全国II)
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that
36.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,______thesailingtimewas226days.(2004全国III)
A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich
37.Therearealtogetherelevenbooksontheshelf,______fivearemine.(2004全国IV)
A.onwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich
38.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout_______wewouldhavelostourway.(2004北京春)
A.itB.thatC.thisD.which
39.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace__________,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.(2004上海春)
A.whichB.whereC.thereD.what
40.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.(2004北京)
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
41.Ihavemanyfriends,_______somearebusinessmen.(2005全国卷一二)
A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom
42.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?
—Thereisnooneelse_______,isthere?(2005北京)
A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturntoD.forhertoturn
43.Ifashophaschairs_________womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.(2005上海)
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
44.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstuckbyfloods,from________effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.(2005天津)
A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what
45.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,______________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.(2005重庆)
A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtimeC.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime
46.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,___________shewantedtobe.(2005湖北)
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which
47.Frank’sdreamwastohavehisownshop_______toproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.(2005湖南)
A.thatB.inwhichC.bywhichD.how
48.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.(2005江西)
A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich
49.Thewayhediditwasdifferent__________wewereusedto.(2005江西)
A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich
50.Iwalkedinourgarden,_______TomandJimweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees.(2005)
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
51.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?(2005福建)
—Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock________hearrivedhome.
A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until
52.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?(2005福建)
—Right,justtheone_________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what
53.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,__________hewentontoCambridge.(2005山东)
A.fromwhichB.afterthatC.afterwhichD.fromthis
54.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,__________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.(2005浙江)
A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it
55._________Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmorning.(2005)
A.WhenB.afterC.AsD.Since
56.Theplace________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.(2005江苏)
A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich
57.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes________peoplewereeatenbythetiger.(2005广东)
A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that
58.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedthreemonthsago?(2005北京春)
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what
59.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?(2005福建)
—Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock________hearrivedhome.
A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until
60.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.(2005)
A.itB.sheC.whichD.he
61.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,______meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.(2006江苏卷)
A.whoB.thatC.asD.which
62.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.(2006福建卷)
A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.what
63.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,________wegavesomebellsandglasses.(2006湖南)
A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich
64.Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection________shehadcome.(2006重庆卷)
A.ofwhichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.fromwhich.
65.——Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?(2006江西卷)
——Yes,there’sonepoint________wemustinsiston.
A.whyB.whereC.howD./
66.Women_______drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose________don’t.(2006北京卷)
A.who;不填B.不填;whoC.who;whoD.不填;不填
67.We’rejusttryingtoteachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.(2006山东卷)
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which
68.SheaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,________Shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.(2006陕西卷)
A.afterwhichB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.afterthat
69.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_______Ireallyenjoyed.(2006浙江卷)
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
70.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents______Chineseintheschool,most_______werefromGermany.(2006辽宁卷)
A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom
71.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.(2006)
A.whatB.thatC.howD.as
72.Youcanfindwhateveryouneedattheshoppingcentre,______isalwaysbusyattheweekend.(2006上海春招)
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which
参考答案:1----5ADDBD6----10BBCCC11----15CBAAA16----20DBCDB21----25DBDBD26----30DACBD31----35AADCA36----40BCDBB41----45DBDBA46----50DBDCC51----55BCCAC56----60CACBA61----65DABDD66----70CAABD71----72DD

外研版必修3Module2学案


一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性,作为高中教师准备好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点,帮助高中教师缓解教学的压力,提高教学质量。关于好的高中教案要怎么样去写呢?为满足您的需求,小编特地编辑了“外研版必修3Module2学案”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。

Module2Developinganddevelopedcountries

MatchthemainideasandtheparagraphsPara1DevelopedcountriesshouldgivemorefinancialhelpPara2Examplesofsuccessfuldevelopmentin2003Para3ThefivemostimportantgoalsofthereportPara4TheHumanDevelopmentIndexmeasuresacountry’sachievementPara5HowtheHumanDevelopmentReportcameaboutLanguagefocuses:1.从这个协议诞生了人类发展报告。

①铃响了。There.

②门前有两棵树。Infrontofthedoor。

③学生们进来了。In.

④他进来了。In。

全倒装:

达成协议:

2.这个指标从三个方面衡量了一个国家的成就:人均寿命,教育和收入。Theindexacountry’sachievement:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.3.这个指标显示了一些令人感到意外的情况。

他的书很成功。

3.挪威位居榜首,而美国则排在第七。Norwayisofthelist,theUSisatnumber7.

①我的办公室在顶层而他的在底层。

②尽管我承认他的优点,但我还是看到他的缺点。Iadmithisstrengths,Icanalsoseehis.5.倒数的十个国家均是非洲国家,塞拉利昂排在最后。areallAfricancountries,withSierraLeone.发自内心:

Hecamein,withasmile.(脸上带着笑容)。withtearshiseyes.(眼里含着泪水)withhiseyestears.(眼里含着泪水)withmanywords.(有许多话要说)withhismouth.(嘴巴张得大大的)withthelight.(灯亮着的)6.然而在世界的其他地方,现在得饮用水大多是安全的。,inotherregions,waterisnowmostlysafe.①那些日子很难忘记。

②他好像很难交流。

Pattern:.7.报告显示,我们正在进步,但我们必须作出更多的努力。虽然发达国家提供了一些经济援助,但是它们需要提供更多的援助。有趣的是,捐钱最多的国家是荷兰,挪威,瑞典,它们都位居世界上五个最富有的国家之列,所以它们这样做是合情合理的。Thereportshowsthatwearebutweneedto.Countriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogive,Interestingly,thecountriesthatgivethemostmoneyaretheNetherlands,NorwayandSweden.Theseareintheworld,sothattheyshoulddoso.虽然我们在保护野生动物方面已取得很大成绩,但是我们应该更加努力取得更大的成就。wewildlifeprotection,wearesupposedto

toachievemoreachievements.8.确保所有的儿童11岁以前能接受教育。allchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.他确信灯关了才去睡觉的。Heallthelightshewenttobed.一定准时到这儿。comehereontime.我们必须把事情弄清楚。Wemust.Correction:1.Thewallismeasured10meters.2.Waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.3.Encouragedevelopedcountrieshelpothercountries.4.Everyday799millionpeopleindevelopedcountriesarehungry.5.Interesting,thatmoviedoesn’tendinhappinessaspeopleexpected.6.Thepaperproductioninthatfactoryhasbeenincreasedtothirdtimes.7.ThoughIneedmoneyformyself,Iamstillwillingtohelpingothers.8.Heisonthetopoftheclass.9.MyEnglishispoor,soIhaveplannedtoaskhertohelpmewithmyEnglish,butherEnglishisnotworsethanme.10.Achildasheis,hecanlookafterhimselfinmanyrespects.11.Althoughyoucanwinher,butyoucan’twinherheart.12.Thepollutingairshouldbecleanedup.13.Thatpaintingissimilarwiththisone.14.Itissmartforhertomakethatdecision15.Toomanyprivatecarsmakethestreetcrowdful.16.Hehasgreateducationaltasteinart.17.Hemaylivethere,butIcan’tsayforsurely.18.Theproblemiswhethergoornot.19.Thereisonlyoneroom,sowehavetoshareaboutit.20.Shewantedtoexchangeherredcoatbytheblueone.21.Thepaintingissimilarwiththisone.WritingforModule2如何写对比说明文1.Read“Writingonp18”tosummarizethestructureofcomparingtwoplaces:2.Finish“activity19”onp78toconsolidatethestructureofit.3.Practice;城市成都泸州位置位于四川盆地的西部位于四川的东南,长江之滨面积和人口1.2万多平方公里,人口1000多万,是中国的第四大城市1.2万多平方公里,人口493万气候,和旅游大雾天气多,旅游业发达,每年接待数百万来自世界各地的游客,以天府之国和熊猫的家乡著称气候温和,旅游业发达,桂圆是特产之一,以酒城著称每年接待数百万来自世界各地的游客1)句型:地理位置Aislocated/situated/lies/is(in/on/tothesoutheast…)of…oronthe…River.人口和面积;Acoversanareaof…withapopulationof…/Ahasapopulationof…withanareaof…/Ahasatotalareaof…,whichis…timesthesize/populationof/Intermsofareaorpopulation,Ais…timesas…asB气侯Theclimateis…旅游:Aisfamous/well-knownfor/as…/berichin/behometo…对比的词语;while,but,however,yet;although,though2)模板:AlthoughAandBareverydifferentcities,theyarebothveryattractive/charming/worthvisiting.Aislocated/situated/lies/is….whileBislocated/situated/lies/is…(Aisa…city,located/situated/lying….whileBisa…citylocated/situated/lying…)。Ahasatotalareaof…withapopulationof,whichis…timesofBwithapopulationof…..Besides,theclimateinAis…butinB…Atthesametime,Aisfamousfor/as…...。However,Bishometo/knownas/for….Therefore,bothcities,richintouristattractions,arevisitedby….Despitetheirdifferences,bothcitiesare….3)ConsolidationexerciseAlthoughChengduandLuzhouareverydifferentcities,theyarebothveryattractive/charming。Chengduis_____________________________________________________(位于四川盆地的西部)whileLuzhouis_________________________________________________________位于四川的东南and___________________(长江之滨)=Chenduisalargecity,__________________________________________________(位于四川盆地的西部)whileLuzhouisamiddlecity____________________________________________________(位于四川的东南)and(长江之滨)。Chengdu_______________________(总面积)12,000km2________________________(有…多人)over10million,whichis___________________________(几乎一样大)asLuzhouwithapopulationof4.93million.Besides,theclimateinChengduismostlyfoggybutinLuzhouismoderate.Atthesametime,Chengduis_________________(以…著称)and___________(的家乡)Pandas。However,Luzhouis_______________(作为…著称)WineCityandLonganisoneofitsspecialities.Therefore,bothcities,richintouristattractions,are___________________________________接待数百万的游客。Despitetheirdifferences,bothcitiesare__________________________________(值得去看。)

外研版必修4Module2学案


Book4,Module2:writing
书面表达:
由于市民不遵守交通规则,频繁的道路施工以及私家车购买量的猛增,导致交通堵塞的情况越来越严重。就如何解决交通堵塞这一难题给出你的建议。
1、修建更多的立交桥和地铁2、使用公共交通工具或骑自行车或步行
3、开辟更多的公交车路线4、控制小汽车的产量
词汇:bus/coach/taxi,cab/trolleybus/underground,subway/bike/motorbike/truck/stop,station/roadworks/route/pedestrian/overpass/crowded//accident/convenient(adj),convenience(n),inconvenient,inconvenience/taxidriver,cabdriver/rushhour/publictransport/causecongestion/trafficjam/ease(addto)trafficpressure/privatecar/motorway,freeway,superhighway/crossroads,intersection/one-waystreet/noentry/noparking/carpark,parkinglot/be(get)stuckin/bicyclelane/citycentre/ringroad/trafficlight/trafficrules/underconstruction/keepcool/…
句型:
1.What’stheproblemwith…?2.What’sthesolutiontotheproblem?
3.It’stimeforsbtodosth./It’shightimethatsbdidsth.
4.Weshouldtakemeasures/steps/actiontodosth./Measuresshouldbetakento…5.Thereasonwhy…isthat…6.It’sagoodideato…7.Howabout/Whatabout…?8.Whynot/Whydon’twe…?9.Let’sdo…10.We’dbetter(not)do…
补充:
第一:first/firstly/atfirst/firstofall/inthefirstplace/tobeginwith/tostartwith/foronething…第二:second/secondly/inthesecondplace/next/then/foranotherthing…
第三:third/thirdly/besides/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/what’smore…
最后/总之:finally/atlast/lastly/inthelastplace/lastofall/lastbutnotleast/inaword/inanutshell…
参考范文
Thetrafficjamshavebecomeaterribleproblemandtheyareusuallycausedbypeople_______________________________________________________(不遵守交通规则)and_____________(道路施工)onthestreets.Besides,theincreaseofnewcarsalso_______________________________________(导致)thetrafficjams.Therefore,__________________________________________(交通堵塞越来越严重).Thiscausespeople’sinconvenienceandit’shightime_________________________________(采取措施解决这一问题).What’sthesolutiontotheproblem?Mysuggestionsareasfollows:
____________(第一),weshouldbuildmore__________(立交桥)andundergroundlinessoasto______________________(缓解交通压力)._______________(第二),we’dbettergotoworkorgoshoppingbybus,bybikeoronfootinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.__________(第三),______________________(好点子)toopenupmorepublicbusroutes.__________(最后),theproductionofcarsshould____________(控制),fortherearetoomanycarsmovingontheroadseveryday.
________(总之),Ibelievewecanimproveourtrafficconditionsifwetryourbest.

Book4Module2p12
GettingAroundinBeijing
Readthepassageandanswer:
1.________________________________________________________(招手,立刻就有出租车)
Time:

2.Theyareusuallyred,andthey_________thepriceperkilometeronthewindow.

3.Youshouldcheckthecabhasabusiness_________(permit/permission),and______________youaskfora___________(发票,收据).

4.Publictransport___________(offer/provide/supply)acheapwayto_____________inBeijing.

5.Thereare20,000busesand_____________(电车)inBeijing,butthey__________(must/should/can)getvery___________.

6.____________________________________toavoidpublictransportduringtherushhour.
7.________(车费)arecheap,_____________(tostart/starting/started)at1yuan.

8.Busesnumbered1to100________________(limit)travelwithinthecitycentre.Highernumbershavedestinations_______________________(郊区).

9.Touristsshouldn’tmissthe103bus_______offersoneofthemost____________(impress/impressive/impression)routs,_________theForbiddenCityandtheWhitePagodainBeihaiPark.

10.You’ll______________________(看见)therapidlychangingcity.

11.However,thereisalsoanightbusservice,providedbybuseswithanumberinthe200s.
12.There_____(is/are)four_____________linesinBeijing,andseverallinesare_________________________.Trainsarefastand________________(方便的),butrushhours_______beterrible.

13.Touristslikethesehuman-pedalled“tricycletaxis”,butthey________beexpensive.
14.Youshouldtalktothedriver,andmakesureyouknowthepricebeforeyoubeginthejourney,forexample,ifitisperperson,single,orreturn.(分析本句)
15.Tricyclesareworth_____________(use/touse/using/beingused/tobeused),ifyouwantto__________(explore/exploration)thenarrowalleys(hutong)ofoldBeijing.

Book4Module2p14
Speaker1
Onmywayhomeafewdaysago,I________________againinthetraffic.WhileIwaswaiting,Isawagroupoftaxidriversinfrontofmegettingoutoftheircars.Theyseemedtoknoweachother.Theyhadcoffeecupsandoneofthemcarriedathermosflaskand_______________somehotwatertomaketea.Itwasquitefunny!Butevenaftertheteapartywasover,thetrafficwasstill_________andwestillcouldn’tmove.

Speaker2
AfewdaysagoIhadtocatchaplanetoSichuanProvince.Theplanetookoffat5:30pmsoIsetoffat______pmtoallowplentyoftimetogettotheairport.Butitwasn’tenoughtime.At5pmIwasstillonlyatthethird_______________.Itwasjustridiculous!Therewas________Iwasgoingtocatchtheplane,soItoldthetaxidrivertoturnbackandgohome.

Speaker3
It’sonly7kilometersfrommyhometomyplaceofwork.Buteveryday,itisalmostcertaintherewillbeatraffic______asIgetnearthewestfourthringroad.It’ssoannoying!Ittakesatleast15to20minutesto__________________it.Ithinkthetrafficjamsareusuallycausedbypeopledisobeyingtrafficrules.Togettothefrontoftheline,theyoftentakethebicycle_______.It’sthesamewithpedestriansandcyclists.Theydon’twaitforthegreenlighttopass.

Speaker4
Beijingtrafficseemstohavegotnoticeablyworserecently.Thecausesseemtobe__________asthecitypreparesfortheOlympics,andahugeincreaseinnewcarownersandnewdrivers.Whateverthecause,it’senoughto__________youmad!Whynotlimitthenumberofcars,buildmore_______________linesorfollowShanghaiandbuildroadsinthesky?ThesedaysIonlygooutinmycaratnightafter9pm.ThatwayIavoidtheworstofthetraffic.

Speaker5
GoingtotheSummerPalacetheothereveningtherewasabigtrafficjamatanarrowbridge.Onelaneineitherdirection.Soobviouslytherewerelotsofcars_____________onthewrongsideoftheroadwhichthencametoacompletestopwhenacarcame____theotherdirection.Result:noonewasabletomovefor10minutes!Assoonasit_____________thesamethinghappenedagain.It’sunbelievable!

Book4Module2p77
Conversation1
A:Hello.
Nora:Hi.It’sme,Nora.
A:Hello.Haveyougotyourticket?
N:Yes.Iamcomingonthe____thofJune.Theplanearrivesat5pm.ThenIhavea__________at6:15.
A:That’s_________hour.Theroadswillbeverybusy.
N:HowcanIgettothecentralbusstation?
A:Takethenumber23busattheairport.Itwillbejustasquickasataxi.
N:Thanks.I’llletyouknowhowI_________________.
Conversation2
A:Hello.
N:Hi.It’sme.Nora.There’snowayI’llgettothebus____________intimeformycoach.I’monthe23busandit’sstuckinatrafficjam.It’sjustridiculous!
A:Ohdear.Whereareyouexactly?
N:Ontheringroad,notfarfromthehospital.
A:Keep_________!I’vegotanidea.Whynottaketheunderground?There’sastationnearthehospital.It’llbe_____________butmuchquickerthanthebus.
N:Goodidea.I’llphoneyoulater.
Conversation3
A:Hello.
N:Hi.It’smeagain.
A:Hi,Nora.Whereareyounow?
N:I’matthebusstationbutI’ve__________thecoach.It’ssoannoying!Ionlymisseditby2minutes.
A:Listen!Thecoachstopsattherailwaystation.Takeataxitherenowandyoumaycatchthecoach.
N:Ok.It’sworth____________.I’llspeaktoyoulater.
Conversation4
A:Hello.
N:It’smeagain.
A:Whereareyouthistime?
N:Onthecoach!Ifinally___________________.
A:It’sunbelievable!
N:HowdoIgettoyourapartmentfromthecoachstation?
A:________inthebusstation________I’llcomeandgetyou.Whattimedoyouarrive?
N:At8o’clock.
A:Seeyouthen.
N:Thanks.

外研版必修2Module4学案


Module4FineArts----Western,Chinese,andPopArts
Readingandlanguagepoints
I.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext
Herearesomepaintingsbyfamousartistsfromhomeandabroad.OneisbyPicasso,__________tobethegreatestartistofthe20thcentury,withwhomanotherpainter,Braque,_____cubism,oneofthemodernart______.Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople_______differentaspectsoftheobjectsorperson________atthesametime.ThepaintingbyRoyisafamousexampleof____________,which___________showordinary20th-centurycitylife.Theother2areQiBaishiandXuBeihong.Chinesepainting_________________itsbrushdrawingsinblackinksandnaturalcolors.Qi________theworldofnature________andhispaintingsarespecial____________this.Xubelievedthatartistsshould____________butnotjustimitateit._______,apictureshouldtryto________________ofitssubject.
Ⅱ.Wordspelling
1.Theymadeeveryattemptandatlasts____________inachievingtheirgoal.
2.Atfirsthei__________Picasso’sstylethenhedevelopedhisown.
3.Paintingisagoodwayforyoungpeopletoe_________theirfeeling.
4.Ifoundp________withwatercolorsaloteasierthanwithoil.
5.Severalwayswerea_______andtheproblemsweresettledeventually.
6.TheartistsinSpainstartedoneofthemodernart_____________,cubism.
7.Myc__________schoollifeconsistsofvarietiesofgames,exercisesandsoon.
8.Ilikepictureswhichshowr________(whicharer_________),thewaysthreallyis.
9.Thec____________AmericanartistRoyisfamousforhispopart.
10.It’snothingspecialreallyanditisquiteo___________.
Ⅲ.Translation
1.Tom_____________________________(对…着迷)thepaintingofQiBaishi,whichgiveshim____________________.(爽心悦目的图画)
2.Ican’t_________________________________(忍受他再次迟到)(stand)
3.I’mtoldtheticketshavebeensoldoutbut_______________________________________(我还在盼着买到票呢)(lookforwordto)
4.Theman____________________________________________(成功地获得100米赛奖)(succeedin)
5.He___________________________________(厌烦了在教室走来走去).Hewantedtositdown.(betiredof)
6.Sarahcan_______________________________________________(把这些画区分开来)bythestyle.(tell)
7.InthispaintingPicasso__________________________(表达了对…的情感)whathadhappenedtothetown.
8.Hereadmanymorestories,________________________________(目的想扩大视野)(aim)
9._____________________________(如何开发艺术方面的兴趣)isthemostimportantofall.
10.Myparents____________________(喜爱去美术馆)andlikedthepaintingsofPicasso.Theythought_____(他的画是如此的生动,它是不寻常的画家)
Multiplechoice
1.---I’vebeentoldthatthesportsmeetmightbe____.
---Italldependsontheweather.AputonBputdownCputbackDputoff
2.---Ithinktheidiom“Youdon’tsay”means“really”.Itisanexpressionofsurprise.
---______
A.You’vegotitrightBMypleasureCYes,that’sright.DI’mnothalfasgoodasyou.
3.Ican’t____beingkeptwaiting,forIhavetogototheairporttoseemyfriendoff.
AconsiderBsufferCstandDexperience
4.Emily,____tobeoneofthefinestnovelistsintheEnglishlanguage,livedashortwhileafterthepublicationofthebook.A.consideredBconsideringChavingconsideredDtoconsider
5.XuBeihongwenttoEuropetostudyWesternclassicalrealistpaintingandthencombineditwith_____Chinesepaintingmethods.A.traditionalB.realC.remoteDpast
6.Thepopgroup,____for____othersingers,aregoingtovisitChinatogiveconcertsnextmonth.
A.knowing;studyingB.known;copyingC.knowing;followingD.known;imitating
7.Bothmyparentsare____SongZuying’ssongs,whichareintheclassicalChinese_____.
A.crazyabout;styleB.fondof;expressionC.agreewith;wayD.goodat;group..
8.______isforbiddenhere.Whoallowed______here?
A.Smoke;youtosmokeB.Tosmoke;yousmokeC.Smoking;yousmokingD.Smoking;youtosmoke
9.Theexhibitionhe’dbeenlookingforwardto______was_______untilnextSunday.
A.visit;putoffB.visiting;putoffC.visit;putonD.visiting;puton
10.Booksmustn’tbetakenoutofthelibrarywithout______
A.topermitB.beingpermittedC.tobepermittedD.tohavebeenpermitted
11.----Whywereyousolateforworktoday?
----______totheofficewasveryslowthismorningbecauseofthetraffic.
A.DrivingB.IdriveC.TodrivingD.ThatIdrive
12.Haveyouforgotten______arulerfromBetty?Pleaseremember_______ittohertomorrow.
A.Borrowing;toreturnB.borrowing;returningC.toborrow,toreturnDtoborrow;.returning
13.Thestudent_______intheexamwasstrictlypunishedbytheschool.
A.catchingcheatedB.caughtcheatingC.caughtcheatedD.catchescheated
14.Theboy_____thepianoagainandagaineveryday.
A.istiredinplayingB.getstiredtoplayC.getstiredofplayingD.wastiredatplaying
15.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon.
A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling
ⅣReading:Readthestoryandanswerthequestions:
1.WhoishuntingandkillingtheTibetanantilope?
2.Whyarewehumanspartofthisproblems?
3.HowdidlifeimproveforthefarmersinZimbabwe?
4.Howdiditimprovefortheanimals?
5.Inwhatwaysdoeslookingaftertherainforesthelpwithwildlifeprotection?
6.Whydoyouthinktheanimalshavetospeakforthemselves?
7.Whatmusthappenifwildlifeprotectionistosucceed?
HowDaisyLearnedtoHelpWildlife
NotlongagotherewasagirlcalledDaisy.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingchairbyherbed.
“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”itasked.Daisyhurriedtogetdressedandputonherjeansandsweater.
“I’dliketoseetheanimalsthatgavefurtomakethissweater,”shesaid.Thechairbegantorise.ItflewawaytoTibetinChinafasterthanabird.“Butwherearetheantilopes?”criedDaisy.“Thereareonlymountainsandpeople”.Sheturnedaroundandtherewasanantilopewithasadfacelookingather.Theantilopesaid,“Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweaterslikeyours.Wearekilledforthewoolthatistakenfromunderourstomachs.Everyyearover29000ofmyfriendsarekilledandnowthereareonly72000ofusleft.In3yearswemayallbegone!”Daisybegantocry.“Ididn’tknowthat.”Shesaid,”flyingchair,pleaseshowmesomeplacewherethereissomewildlifeprotection.”
Thechairflewawaysofastthatyoucouldnotseeit.NextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.Daisyturnedaroundandsawshewasbeingwatchedbyanexcitedelephant.“Haveyoucometotakemypicture?Orwouldyoupreferarhino?”itasked.Daisylaughed.“IwaitherebecausewearebecomingendangeredinZimbabwe.Farmersusedtohuntusandtherhinos.Theydidn’twanttoprotectuseventhoughtouristslovetoseeus.Theysaidwedestroyedtheirfarms,andmoneyfromthetouristsusedtogotothebigtourcompaniesinHarare.Sothegovernmentdecidedtohelp.Theaskedthetourcompaniestobringtouriststotheareastotakephotosortohunt,andtheysetthenumberofanimalstobehunted.Thetourcompaniesappliedtobeallowedtohuntsomeforafee,whichmadealotofmoneyforthefarmers.Asaresult,farmerslikeusandnolongertohuntus.Nowpleasebequick!I’mreadynowformyphoto!”
Daisytookitquickly.Thenshesmiled.”That’sbetter,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.”
Thechairroseagainandalmostatoncetheywereinthickrainforest.amonkeywatchedthemasitrubbeditself.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedDaisy.“Thisprotectsmefrommosquitoes,”itreplied.“Ifindamillipedeinsectandrubitovermybody.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.ItmighthelpyouifyoupayattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandunderstandhowtheanimalslivetogetherhere.Norainforest,noanimalsandnodrugs.”
Daisywasamazed.“Flyingchair,takemehomesoIcantellWWFandbeginproducingthisnewdrug.Monkey,comewithmetohelp.”Themonkeyagreed.Thechairroseandflewhome.Astheylanded,thingbegaotodisappear.Twominuteslatereverythingwasgone----themonkey,too.SoDaisywasnotabletomakehernewdrug.Butwhatanexperience!Shehadlearnedsomuch!AndthereisalwaysWWF…
Languagepoints:
1.asaresult:
1).Hehadaroadaccident.Asareslt,hehadtostayinhospitalforawholemonth.
2.)Peopleheldcompletelydifferentviews,andasaresult,thediscussioncametonothing.
2.getdressed:
1.)Hequicklygotdressedandateasandwichonthewaytoschool.
2.)Hismotheraskedhimtogetdressedquicklyandfollowhertotheschool.
3.beusedtodo:
1.)Thiskindofscissorsisusedtocutwool.
2.)Canthispanbeusedtofrypotatoes?
usedtodo:
1.)Theboyusedtogetupearlyinthemorning.
2.)Thegirlusedtogotoschoolbybike.
4.payattention(tosb/tosth):
1.)PayattentionwhenIamtalkingtoyou.
2.)Payattentiontoyourhandwriting.
5.contain:
1.)Seawatercontainssaltand11otherminerals.
2.)Thehallcancontain500people.
3.)Shecouldn’tcontainherselfforjoy.
6.protect……from
1.)Youneedwarmclothestoprotectyoufromthecold.
2.)Insummer,peoplewearglassesinordertoprotecttheireyesfromthesun.
suggeststhtosb

7.suggestone’sdoingsth
suggest
suggestthatsb(should)dosth
1.)Whatdidyousuggesttothemanager?
2.)Isuggesthisdoingthejobbyhimself.
3.)Theteachersuggeststhatwe(should)studyEnglishwell.
8.evenif/though:
1.)Ienjoyworkingwithhim,eventhoughIdon’tagreewithhimonsomepoints.
2.)Shecameeventhoughshedidn’tknowme.

IKeys:Ⅰconsidered,started,movements,with,showing,popart,aimedto,isknownfor,observed,carefully,becauseof,showreality,Instead,showthelife
Ⅱ1succeeded2imitated3express4paintings5adopted6movements
7colorful8reality/realistic9contemporary10ordinary
Ⅲ1iscrazyabout,delightfulpictures
2hisbeinglateagain
3waslookingforwardtogettingsome
4succeededinwinningthe100-meterraceprize
5wastiredofwalkingupanddowntheclassroom
6tellthepicturesapart
7expressed(showed)thefeelingsabout
8aimingtobroadenhishorizon
9Howtodeveloptheinterestinart
10wasfondofgoingtotheArtGallery,hispicturesweresoaliveandhewasanextraordinaryartist.
MultipleChoice:
1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A6.D7.A8.D9.B10.B11.A12A.13.B14.C15.C
IV.Reading
1.WehumansarehuntingandkillingtheTibetanantelope.
2.Becauseeveryyearover29,000antelopesarekilledandnowthereareonly72,000ofthemleft.
3.Withthehelpofgovernment.
4.Lifeimprovedfortheanimalsbybeingprotectedandhuntedinacorrectway.
5.Inthewayofpayingattentiontotherainforestandunderstandinghowtheanimalslivetogetherthere.
6.Becausehumanbeingsdon’tcareaboutthem.
7.Humanbeingsandanimalslivehappilyandinpeace.
高一必修二第4模块语法学案

学习目标:掌握动词不定式和动名词的用法。
学习重点:动词不定式和动名词在题中的应用。
学法指导:记忆,练习。
学习难点:会运用动词不定式和动名词
探究过程:
动词不定式和动名词句法功能比较一览表
功能
主语表语宾语定语状语
不定式√√√√√
动名词√√√√×
1.动名词与不定式作主语
(1)表示一般抽象概念均可。
Reading/Toreadgoodbooksenrichesourmind.
(2).表具体的特定情况或有待于完成的动作,常用不定式。
Swimmingisgoodforhealth,buttoswiminsuchapollutedriverisharmfultohealth.
(3)在it作形式主语的句中,若表语是necessary,important等形容词时,后面只用不定式,若表语是nouse,nogood,awasteoftime时,常用动名词。
①Itisnecessary___________(spend)enoughtimeonEnglishifyouwanttolearnitwell.
②Itisnouseatall___________(argue)withhimaboutit.
(4)在thereisno后只加动名词面。
不知道他来不来
Thereisnoknowingwhetherhewillcomehereornot.
2.动名词与不定式作表语
(1)通常可以互用。
Hishabitishaving/tohaveawalkaftersupper.
(2).指具体的、特定情况下或未发生的动作,常用不定式。
Yourworktodayistocarrythesethingsupstairs.
(3).主语的形式要和表语保持一致。
Toseeistobelieve.
Seeingisbelieving.
3.后面只跟ing形式作宾语的动词:
admit,allow,avoid,delay,dislike,miss,finish,advise,mind,consider,practise,suggest,keep,excuse,enjoy,permit,escape
Hetriedtoavoid___________(answer)myquestion.
Wouldyoumind___________(close)thedoor?
Shesuggested________(go)tothecinema.
4.后面常跟ing形式作宾语的动词词组:
giveup,putoff,carryon,keepon,feellike,getusedto,insiston,lookforwardto,succeedin,thinkof,dreamof,can’thelp,beworth
Davidhasgivenup___________(smoke).
Doyoufeellike____________(go)outtonight?
I’mlookingforwardto__________(meet)her.
Thepictureisn’tworth____________(look)at.
5.只能跟不定式作宾语的动词
promise,demand,ask,aim,pretend,wish,hope,expect,manage,canafford,offer,agree,learn,prepare,claim,dare,decide,determine,refuse等。
①Hefailed_______(pass)thedrivingtest.
②Heoffered__________(take)thechildhome.
③Ican’tafford__________(buy)acar.
6.有些词后跟不定式或动名词意义不同:
remember,forget;try;mean;stop,goon;regret;want,need,require
regretdoingsth对已经发生的事感到遗憾。regrettodo对将要说的事感到遗憾。
Iregrettelling/havingtoldherwhatIthought.
译:___________________________________________
Iregrettotellyouthatyoufailedintheexam
译:___________________________________________________
wainntdog/wanttobedone需要被做
Theclassroomreallywants/needs/requirescleaning.
译:_________________________________________
Mycarneedsrepairing/toberepaired.
译:_____________________________________________
课堂检测:用斜题字单词完成下列句子
draw,practise,spend,step,listen,send,have,control,move,work,help
1.HeissointerestedinEnglishthathewillnevergettiredof_________speakingitwithhisclassmates.
2.Theastronauthopes______outofhisspace-shipandwalkinspace.
3.Attheendoftheterm,allthestudentslookforwardto_______someholiday.
4.Wouldyoupleaseturndowntheradio?Ican’tstand________tosuchnoiseallthetime.
draw,practise,spend,step,listen,send,
have,control,move,work,help
5.Chinahassucceededin_______upmanysatellitesintospace.
6.Theboyattempted________theboatallbyhimself,butfailed.
7.Themanwenton________untillatenighteverydaybecausehehadtocompletethetaskintime.
8.OnceIhavepromised______you,Iwilltrymybest.
9.Theartistlikes_______inink.