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发表时间:2021-05-03

2010届中考英语数词第二轮复习。

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中考英语二轮复习讲练数词
有关数词的重要考点:
(一)hundred,thousand,million,billion
1.与具体数词one,two,several,some,any连用时,用单数形式;fivehundredpeople
2.与of连用时,用复数形式,不能再加数词;hundredsofpeople成百上千,
--Ninepoundsaweek?--That’sgood.A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.hundred
--Whatdoyouthinkofawar?--peoplehadtoleavetheirhometown.
A.threethousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.severalthousands
3.与连字符连用,名词不加s例:Hewrotealetter.A.five-hundred-wordsB.five-hundreds-wordC.five-hundred-wordD.five-hundred-words
(二)分数的表示:分子基、分母序、分子大于1,分母加s
1/2:a(one)half;1/3:a(one)third;2/3:twothirds;1/4:a(one)quarter(fourth);
例:Inourclassofthestudentsgirls.
A.threefifths,isB.threefifth,areC.threefifths,areD.threefifth,is
(三)年代和岁数的表达:年代,inthe1960s(或inthe1960’s)20世纪60年代;
岁数,inone’sthirties在某人30多岁时。
1.Johnbegantomakealivingbyhimself.
A.inhistwentyB.inhistwentiesC.inthetwentyD.inthetwenties
2.Iwenttocollegeinandbegantoworkin.
A.the1980s,twentyB.the1980’s,mytwentiesC.1980,mytwenty
(四)another+基数词+名=基数词+more+名
例:--Doyouhaveenoughstudentstocarrytheboxes?---No,Ithinkweneedstudents.A.anotherB.threeothersC.morethreeD.threemore
基础知识:
(一)基数词:1.1~12one,two,three,four等;
2.13~19加teen;thirteen,fourteen,fifteen等;
3.整十词尾加ty;twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,eighty,ninty.
(二)序数词:表第几,first,second,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,twelfth,
twentieth,thirtieth.
用法:序数词前the时,表示“第几”;序数词前加a/an时,表示“又一、另一”。
1.ThoughIfailedfourtimes,myfatherencouragedmetohaveatry.
A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth
2.Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuyaone.
A.threeB.thirdC.fourthD./
(三)编号的表示:LessonThree,BookTwo,Room803
(四)年、月、日的表示:October1st,2008July7,2006
(五)时间的表示:atsixo’clock六点整,twentypastfour(seventwenty)7点20分,tentofour3点50分,halfpastfour4点半。
练习
1.ThewaterbehindtheThreeGorgesDamshouldbehigherthandownstream(下游).
A.sixty-fivemetreB.sixty-fivemetres
2.Ourteachers’officeison.
A.thethreefloorsB.floorthirdC.thethirdfloorD.threefloors
3.ItissaidthatSARShaskilledmorethanpeopleworldwide.
A.threehundredsB.threehundredC.threehundreds’D.threehundred’s
4.Decemberisthemonthoftheyear.A.twentyB.twelveC.twelfth
5.---Wherearethestudents?---Aretheyin?
A.theRoom406B.Room406C.the406RoomD.406Room
6.Katewontheraceinthesummersportsmeeting.
A.100-metreB.100-metresC.100metreD.100metres
7.oftheteachersinourschoolisaboutonehundred,andofthemarewomenteach-
ers.A.Thenumber,twothirdsB.Thenumber,twothirdC.Anumber,threequatters
8.Lucyisveryexcitedbecausetodayisherbirthday.
A.ninethB.nineC.theninthD.ninth
9.Thedeskiswide.A.twoandhalffeetB.twoandonehalffoot
C.twoandhalfafootD.twoandahalffeet
10.Aboutoftheworkersinthefactoryarewomen.
A.thirdfifthsB.thirdfifthC.threefifthsD.threefifth

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2010届中考英语形容词第二轮复习1


第六章形容词和副词(一)
形容词和副词都是起修饰作用的词类。形容词用来描写和修饰名词或代词,副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词和副词,有时修饰全句。形容词和副词在很多方面都有共同的特点,比如词形变化和在句中的使用等方面。形容词和副词是词汇大家庭里的好姐妹,把我们放在一起对比学习,可以事半功倍呢。
一、形容词
形容词修饰名词,说明人或事物的性质、特征或状态。
1.形容词的种类
①性质形容词
这一类形容词能够直接表示事物的性质或特征,有级的变化,并且可以使用程度副词加以修饰。例如:good,large,light(轻的),beautiful等。大多数形容词都属于这一类。
②叙述形容词
这一类形容词又叫作表语形容词(因为它们只能作表语),没有级的变化,也不能用程度副词加以修饰。多数以a为开头的形容词都属此类。例如:alone(单独的),afraid(害怕的),asleep(睡着的),alive(活着的),awake(醒着的),worth(值得的),unable(不可能的),ill(病的)。
这些形容词只能作表语,不能作定语。
Thesnakeisalive.
(=Itsalivingsnake.)
不能说:Itsanalivesnake.
这条蛇还活着。
Thechildisasleepoverthere.
(=Theresasleepingchildoverthere.)
(不能说:Theresanasleepchildoverthere.)
这孩子在那边睡着了。
Thegirlisafraid.
(=Sheisafrightenedgirl.)
(不能说:Sheisanafraidgirl).
这姑娘很害怕。
另外,有些形容词只能作定语而不能作表语。例如:little(小的),many(许多),golden(金色的),wooden(木制的)。
Thisisawoodenbridge.
这是一座木桥。(不能说:Thisbridgeiswooden.)
Ihavemanyfriends.
我有许多朋友。(不能说:Myfriendsaremany.)
Thegirlisverysmall.
这姑娘很小。(不能说:Thegirlislittle.)
Itislikeagoldensun.
那就像一轮金色的太阳。(不能说:Thesunisgolden.)
③其他词作形容词使用
名词作形容词使用:
一些表示物质的名词(如:plastic,stone,cotton等)和表示用途的名词可以用于修饰另一个名词而起到形容词的作用。这些词没有级的变化,也不能用副词来修饰。
acottonT-shirt一件全棉T恤衫
astonebridge一座石桥
aschoolbus一辆校车
aclassmeeting一次班会
现在分词和过去分词作形容词使用:
现在分词作形容词表示主动;过去分词作形容词表示被动。例如:
afrighteningfilm一部恐怖电影
afrightenedgirl一个吓坏了的女孩
aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事
alockedgate一个上了锁的大门
2.形容词的用法
①作定语
Itisabeautifulcity.
这是一个美丽的城市。
Thatfilmisnothingamusing.
那个电影没什么意思。
②作表语
Thislittledogislovely.
这小狗很可爱。
Iamgladtoseeyouhere.
很高兴在这儿看见你。
Theteacherseemsunhappy.
这位老师似乎不高兴。
③作宾语补足语
TheTVplaymadehermoved.
这部电视剧令她非常感动。
Theyalwaysleftthedooropenwhentheywereout.
他们外出的时候,总是不关门。
④某些形容词之前加定冠词the,表示一类人或事物,相当于名词,可作主语或宾语。
注意:表示一类人时,看作复数;表示一类事物时,看作单数。
IlikethenovelTheRichandThePoor.
我喜欢《富人穷人》这部小说。
Thenewalwaysreplacestheold.
新事物总是在取代旧事物。
记住下列词汇:
theold(ortheaged)老人
theyoung年轻人
thesick病人
thehealthy健康人
theblind盲人
thedeaf聋子
thewhite白人
theblack黑人
thebrave勇敢的人
thedead死者
thewounded伤员
thefalse谬误
theevil邪恶
theunexpected出乎意料的事
theunknown未知之事
theimpossible不可能的事
thesmooth顺事
thegood优点
thebad缺点
3.形容词的位置
①形容词作定语修饰名词,一般情况下都放在名词之前。但修饰不定代词(即以-thing为结尾的词)时,要放在它们的后面,也称后置定语。
Somethingstrangehappenedinthishouselastnight.
昨夜这所房子里发生了奇怪的事情。
There?snothingseriouswiththeboy.
这孩子没有什么要紧的毛病。
Isthereanythingimportantintoday?snewspaper?
今天报上有重要消息吗?
②形容词与数量词或词组连用时,要放在后面。
Theroadisabout50metreswide.
这条路大约宽50米。
Thenewbuildingistwenty?fivestoreyshigh.
这座新楼有25层高。
Hertwo-year-olddaughterislovely.
她的2岁的女儿非常可爱。
③形容词或词组作状语使用时,可放在句首、句中或句尾。
Coldandhungry,theoldmankeptworkingatthework=place.
又冷又饿,那位老人坚持在工地干活。
Theyoungmanrushedintothatroom,angryandwrathful.
那个年轻人极度愤怒地冲进了那屋子。
④形容词之后有介词短语或不定式短语时,形容词要后置。
Isitaquestioneasytoanswer?
这是一个很容易回答的问题吗?
Thisisthestudentworthofpraise.
这是个值得表扬的学生。
4.形容词的顺序
①形容词与冠词(a,an,the)或代词(his,this,that...等)连用时,其词序是:冠词或代词+形容词+名词。
aroundtable一个圆桌
anuglyduck一只丑小鸭
hislittledaughter他的小女儿
thisimportantarticle这篇重要文章
②作形容词使用的名词和分词同时出现,其词序是:冠词或代词+分词+名词+名词。
anexcitingcarrace
一场激动人心的汽车大赛
anamusingmagicperformance
一场有趣的魔术表演
aninterestingcartoonfilm
一部有意思的动画片
③表示色彩的形容词要放在作形容词使用的名词、分词以及表示质量的形容词之前。
apinkbookshelf
一个粉红色的书架
ablackwoolensweater
一件黑色的纯毛毛衣
abluesportsshirt
一件蓝色的运动衫
④表示形状、尺寸或重量的形容词要放在色彩形容词(名词定语,分词以及表示质量的形容词)之前。
alightwhiteshoesshelf
一个轻便的白色鞋架
aheavyblacksteelchair
一把笨重的黑色钢椅
5形容词做系动词的表语?
①表示“转变为某状态”的系动词:go,get,growcome,become,fall,make,turn,wear。
Itsuddenlybecame(got)dark.
天突然暗了下来。
Theboyfellasleepinhismothersarms.
那个孩子在他妈妈的怀里睡着了。
Herfaceturned(went)redwhensheheardtheword.
当她听到此话时,脸变得通红。
②表示“保持某状态”的系动词:keep,remain,stay,lie,hold,continue。
Itisgoingtostayhotforthenextfewdays.
天气还要继续热些日子。
Oneshouldremainmodestandprudent.
人应该保持谦虚和谨慎。
Theytriedtheirbesttokeepaliveintheforest.
他们在那片原始林里尽一切努力保持生命。
③表示感觉的系动词:feel,look,smell,sound,seem,taste,know,appear。
Thesouptastesdelicious.
这汤尝起来很鲜美。
Sheappearedveryupset.
她显得很不安。
Thispieceofmusicsoundsbeautiful.
这一段儿音乐听起来很优美。
6.带有形容词结构的句型
①Itis+形容词+of+代词(或不定代词)
这种结构的句型常用于表示赞赏或厌恶。常用的形容词有:
kind善良的,
nice美好的,
clever聪明的,
foolish愚蠢的,
wise明智的,
silly笨的,
stupid愚蠢的,
cruel残忍的,
brave勇敢的,
rude粗鲁的,
wrong错误的。
Itsverykindofyoutodoso.
你这样做真是太好了。
Itiscruelofyoutoplaywiththatcat.
你那样玩弄那只猫真是太残忍了。
Itisfoolishofhimnottoacceptyouradvice.
他不接受你的劝告真是愚蠢至极!
Itisbraveofthatboytoadmithismistake.
那男孩承认错误很勇敢。
②形容词like,unlike,worth,near接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。其中like经常与feel和look连用。
Helookslikehismother.
他长得像他的母亲。
Thefilmisworthseeingagain.
这部电影值得再看一遍。
Wearingalotofjewelry,shelookedunlikeateacher.
戴着许多的首饰,她看上去不像老师。
注意下列以-ly结尾的形容词,不要错记为副词。
lovely可爱的
friendly友好的
brotherly兄弟般的
lively活泼的
fatherly慈父般的
orderly有秩序的
sisterly姐妹般的
deadly致命的
lonely孤独的
likely可能的
beastly野兽般的
ugly丑陋的
注意:一些与时间有关的以-ly结尾的词汇可以作形容词,也可以作副词:daily每日(的),weekly每周(的),monthly每月(的),yearly每年(的),hourly每小时(的)。
注意:有一些形容词不加-ly仍可作副词使用:late,early,hard,fast,straight,clean,clear,cheap,long,half等。判断这些词的词性要看它们在句中所起的作用。
Igavehimastraightanswer.
我给了他一个直截了当的回答。(形容词)
Igavehimananswerstraight.
我直接给了他一个回答。(副词)
ImsorryImlate.
抱歉我迟到了。(形容词)
Dontcomelateagain.
别再迟到了。(副词

2010中考英语总复习7数词


2010中考英语总复习7数词

七、数词

?(一)知识概要

?数词用来表示人或物的数目多少和顺序。所以数词主要有两种:基数词,用于计数,如:one,two…而序数词用于表示位置先后或次序,台:first?second…其构成法如下:?

阿拉伯数字基数词序数词简写序数词

1onefirst1st

2twosecond2nd

3threethird3rd

4fourfourth4th

5fivefifth5th

6sixsixth6th

7sevenseventh7th

8eighteighth8th

9nineninth9th

10tententh10th

11eleveneleventh11th

12twelvetwelfth12th

13thirteenthirteenth13th

14fourteenfourteenth14th

15fifteenfifteenth15th

16sixteensixteenth16th

17seventeenseventeenth17th

18eighteeneighteenth18yh

19nineteennineteenth19th

20twentytwentieth20th

21twenty-onetwenty-first21st

30thirtythirtieth30th

40fortyfortieth40th

50fiftyfiftieth50th

60sixtysixtieth60th

70seventyseventieth70th

80eightyeightieth80th

90ninetyninetieth90th

100a(one)hundredhundredth100th

104onehundredandfourhundredandfourth104th

1000a(one)thounsandthounsandth1000th

10000tenthounsandtenthounsandth10000th

1000000onemillionmillionth1000000th

基数词与序数词都有一定的构成方法,但都有特殊例外的几个字,所以除了要学会一般构成法之外,还要特别记熟一些例外。因它们在考试中出现的频率很高。

?1?基数词构成结构

?21~99的两位数字,在10位和个位之间加连字符构成,如89-eighty-nine.?101~999的三位数字,由hundred加and再加二位数或未位数字,如:101-onehundredandone,223-twohundredandtwenty-three.?四位以上数字,应从个位起向前数三位加逗号,读作thousand,再数三位加第二个逗号,读作million,再数三位加逗号,读作billion,其读法如下:

?1001-onethousandandone?5386-fivethousand,threehundredandeighty-six?要注意的是hundred,thousand,million与billion的用法。①前面有别的基数词时,即若干个百、千、百万、十亿时,其本身都不要加s,如:threehundredstudents。②若表示成百,成千或数百,数千时,前面不能有基数词,但其本身要用复数形式,然后+of+名词复数。如:thousandsandthousandsof。(成千上万)

?2?序数词的构成法

?序数词除first,second,third以外,其余一般在词尾加th构成,除一般略有差异的各别数词外,很容易掌握。其二位数或多位数只将后面的个位数字改为序数词,其前面各位数字均不改变,都用基数词。

?3?其他数字表示法

?小数的小数点读作point,零读作o[?u]或zero,小数点后面的数字按个位基数词依次读出。?分数分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分数要在序数词上加s,但1/2用onehalf,14用aquarter.13读作onethird而23读作twothirds。?百分数(%),读作percent(percent),但不论是多少均用作单数形式不能加s。?表示日期有两种说法和四种写法,如:2月1号英语表达法为:thefirstofFebruary而美语为February(the)first,但其书写上可有四种写法① February1②February1st③1stFebruary④1/2。?倍数的讲法有所不同。两倍用twice,而三倍以上用序数词加times,如:HehasthreetimesasmanybooksasIhave.

?(二)正误辨析

?[误]1107shouldbereadasathousandahundredasseven.

?[正]1107shouldbereadasonethousandonehundredandseven.

?[析]在读数字时,如:and前只有百或千时,用onehundred/onethousand还是ahundred/athousand全是可以的。但如果文有百又有千时,则只能用one不要用a。如果没有and时,如:1100也只能读作onethousandonehundred或elevenhundred.

?[误]Idroveabouthalfmile.

?[正]Idroveabouthalfamile.

?[析]半小时为halfanhour,半天为halfaday,半镑为halfapound,尽量避免用halfayear,halfamonth,要用sixmonths,twoweeks或fifteendays要注意的是Halfoftheworkisdone?Halfofthebooksaresold.当Half作名词时,其谓语动词要看of后面的名词而定。如名词是不可数名词则用单数谓语动词,如是复数名词时,则要用复数谓语动词。要注意的是一个半的表达法,如:Oneandahalfapplesisleftonthetable.其名词要用复数,但谓语动词则要用单数。

?[误]60studentsareplayingontheground.

?[正]Sixtystudentsareplayingontheground.

?[析]在句首的数字要用文字而不要用阿拉伯数字,如数字过大则应放于句中,用阿拉伯数字。如:Thereare166studentsplayingontheground.

?[误]Hebecamefamousaroundfiftyyearsold.

?[正]Hebecamefamousinhisfifties.

?[析]inhisfifties50多岁时,而inthefiflies在50年代。

?[误]Thereareabouttwothousandsworkersinourfactory.

?[正]Thereareabouttwothousandworkersinourfactory?

?[析]几千,几百的表达法是基数词加thousand或加hundred,而且均不要加s。这样的单位还有dozen(打),score(20年)等。

?[误]Inthemorningtherearehundredofoldpeoplewalkinginthepark.

?[正]Inthemorningtherearehundredsofoldpeoplewalkinginthepark.

?[析]当表达数百,数千时,要用hundredsof和thousandsof这一结构。

?[误]Theclassbeginsateighta.m.

?[正]Theclassbeginsat8a.m.

?[析]与符号或与缩写的字母连用时一定要用数字,如:43%,67?,No.2…

?[误]Two?fifthofthebooksaresoldout.

?[正]Two?fifthsofthebooksaresoldout.

?[析]分数表示法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,但分子大于1时,分母要在序数词后?加s。

?[误]TomwasbornonJulyeighteen.

?[正]TomwasbornonJulyeighteenth.

?[析]月日的表达法有美语和英语两种。?美语July18读作Julyeighteenth?英语July18th读作Julytheeighteenth

?[误]Illgotoschoolat7∶30a.m.inthemorning.

?[正]Illgotoschoolat7∶30a.m/at7∶30inthemorning.

?[析]a.m即表达在早上之意,不要再用inthemorning.

?[误]Thefilmwillbeginatthreequarterspastone.

?[正]Thefilmwillbeginatonequartertotwo.

?[析]大于30分钟时不要使用past,而要用差多少不到几点的to来表达。

?[误]Threetimethreeisnine.

?[正]Threetimesthreeisnine.

?[析]times此处作为"乘"讲一定要加s。?英语中乘除法表达式如下:

算法种类例句

加法一般Fiveandsixiseleven.

正式Fiveplussixis(equals)eleven.

减法一般Eighttakeawayfourleaves(is)four.

FourfromEightleaves(is)four.

正式Eightminusfourequals(is)four.

乘法一般Threefoursaretwelve3×4=12

正式Threetimesfourequals(is)twelve.

一般Twointofouristwo.

正式Fourdividedbytwoequalstwo.

(三)例题解析

?1?-Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool,Mike?

?-Thereareover___studentsinourschool.

?A.twothousands

B.twothousandsof

C.twothousand

D.twothousandof

?[答案]C.

?[析]有基数词在前面时thousand,hundred等词不能加s,也不能加of结构,只有在thousandsof时才可以使用。

?2?Johnliveson___floor.Hedoesntusealifttogoupanddown.

?A.nine

B.theninth

C.ninth

D.aninth

?[答案]B.

?[析]序数词前加定冠词,nine与ninth的拼写上有一个e字母相差别。

?3?WuDongwonthegirls___raceintheschoolsportsmeetinglastweek.

?A.100metres

B.100?metres

C.100metre

D.100?metre

?[答案]D.

?[析]数词、名词、形容词等词用连字符连接成的形容词中,名词都不要加s,如:Ihavetowriteatwo?thousand?wordreport.而且由连字符组成的形容词只能放于名词前,不能放于名词后,作后置定语,或用在be动词后作表语。

?4?Thereare___studentsinourschool.

?A.fourhundredtwenty

B.fourhundredandtwenty?

C.fourhundredstwenty

D.fourhundredsandtwenty

?[答案]B.

?5?-Howmanydaysarethereinayear?

?-Thereare___.

?A.threehundredsandsixty?five

B.threehundredssixty?five

?C.threehundredandsixty?five

D.threehundredsixtyfive

?[答案]C.

?6?Wehavelearnedabout___Englishwords.

?A.ninehundreds

B.ninehundred

C.ninehundredof

D.ninehundredsof

?[答案]B.

?7?Autumnis___seasonoftheyear.

?A.third

B.thethree

C.thirds

D.thethird

?[答案]D.

?8?Theyarelearning___now.

?A.LessonEight

B.theeightlesson

C.LessonEithth

D.Eighthlesson

?[答案]A.

?[析]第几课,第几个门……,在英语中有两种说法,①LessonTwo,GateTwo但要注意每一单词的首字母要大写。②thesecondlesson,thesecondgate首字母不要大写,并要注意有些缩写的读法。如:

?p.8-第8页(pageeight)

?.50-8.5美元(fivedollarsandfifty)

?电话号码66164532-(six,six,one,six,fourfive,three,two)

?9?Theboywassohungrythatheate___.

?A.threebowlsofrices

B.threebowlofrice

?C.threebowlofrices

D.threebowlsofrice

?[答案]D.

?[析]rice是不可数物质名词,而bowl是可数名词。

?10?Thereare___monthsinayear.

?A.twelve

B.twelf

C.twelveth

D.twelfth

?[答案]A.

2018中考英语二轮复习第6讲数词&综合练习


每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件,规划教案课件的时刻悄悄来临了。需要我们认真规划教案课件工作计划,这样我们接下来的工作才会更加好!你们会写适合教案课件的范文吗?请您阅读小编辑为您编辑整理的《2018中考英语二轮复习第6讲数词&综合练习》,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。

数词综合练习

一、数词

(一)数词类别

1.基数词:表示___________________

计数单位:________________________________________

读法:__________

确数与概数:_____________________________

2.序数词:表示___________________

序数词前必须加__________或__________或__________

3.真分数:_______________;_________________________

___________________

4.假/带分数:构成___________________

____________

读法:

(整数)______________(整数和分数之间)__________(分数)______________

“分数词+of+名词”作主语时,其后动词形式根据________________来定。

5.百分数:__________%;其中“%”读作____________

“百分数+of+名词”作主语时,其后动词形式根据________________来定。

30percentofthestudents_______girls.

6.小数:构成_______________________

1.32______________________

读法:(整数)______________(小数点)______________(小数)_______________

(二)运用

1.表示世纪

在21世纪:inthe_____________century

2.表示年代

______________________________

inthethirtiesofthetwenty-firstcentury

inthe2030s

inthetwentythirties

3.表示模糊年龄:在他五十多岁的时候_________________

4.表示年份

2009

twentyonine;twentyhundredandnine;twothousandandnine

2018

_________________________________________________

5.表示日期①

12月22日_____________________;____________________

2019年1月1日_____________________________________

6.表示时刻:__________:__________

两部分都按_________来读;两种读法__________________

19:37________________________________________

22:02________________________________________

7.表示编号:

基数词:如Room201,No.23,Page36,第十行:______10

序数词:第十行________line

8.表示“长、宽、高、面积”等

基数词+单位词(meter,foot,inch,kilogram)+形容词(long,wide,

high)=基数词+单位词+in+名词(length,width,height,weight)

twometerslong=_____________________

threefeethigh=_____________________

9.表示时间、距离时,可使用含数词的名词所有格作定语

anhour’sride

五分钟的步行:____________________

10.复合形容词

a5-year-oldboy__________-__________-__________

a15-minutebreak__________-__________

11.another,more

—Howsoonwillyoufinishyourwork?

—In__________________minutes.(再要十分钟)

()1.—We’llbebackforourschool’s______anniversary(周年)ceremony.

—Isee.Thatmeansyou’llhaveaget-togetherwithyourclassmatesin______years.

A.twelve;sevenB.twelfth;sevenC.twelve;seventhD.twelfth;seventh

()2.Itissaidthat______youngpeoplemaylosetheirabilitiestohearafterfiveyearsiftheylistentoMP4playerswhicharetooloudformorethanfivehoursaweek.

A.thousandofB.sixthousandsC.thousandsofD.sixthousandof

()3.Nowlet’shave______.Don’tgiveup.

A.thesecondtryB.asecondtryC.secondtryD.thissecondtry

()4.Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam_______easy.

A.threefourths;isB.thirdfour;areC.threefourths;areD.threefourth;are

()5.Atrainwillstayatastationfromtwototwototwotwo.Thetrainwillstaytherefor______minutes.

A.120B.8C.60D.4

()6.Linda’smotherlooksyoung,butactuallysheisinher_______.

A.sixtiesB.sixtiethC.sixtyD.sixtyyearsold

()7.Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.

A.aeighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-year-old

C.aneighteen-years-oldD.aeighteen-years-old

()8.—Haveyoufinishedyourtoday’swork?

—No,Ineed_______.

A.twoanotherhoursB.anothertwohours

C.moretwohoursD.twootherhours

()1.—Whichroomdotheylivein?

—Theylivein_______.

A.406RoomB.TheRoom406C.Room406D.the406Room

()2.In_______MaxbegantolearnRussian.

A.a1870B.1870sC.theyearsof1870D.the1870’s

()3.—Howdeepisthewell?

—It’s________.

A.fourmeterdeepB.tenmetersdeepC.ten-meterdeepD.ten-meters-deep

12.EvenachildknowsSeptemberisthe_______(9)monthofayear.

13.I’veboughtapresentformyfather’s________(40)birthday.

二、综合练习

单项选择

()1.Myparentsdidn’tallowme_____totheparty.

A.goB.togoC.goesD.went

()2.Whynot_____yourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.

A.askB.toaskC.asksD.asking

()3.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelights_____energy.

A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved

()4.—Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?

—Yes.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregret_____thatsillythingtomymum.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.did

()5.Neithertheheadmasternortheteachers_____takeavacationnextweek.

A.weregoingtoB.isgoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.aregoingto

()6.—Whydidthecarhittheboy?

—Becausethedriver_____onthephoneatthattime.

A.talkB.istalkingC.wastalkingD.havetalked

()7.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?

—Yes,I_____atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.

A.eatB.haveeatenC.ateD.amgoingtoeat

()8.-Whydidn’tyoubuyanybread?

-Sorry,I_____.

A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered

()9.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?

—Everyone______ustowinthematch,butwelost.

A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hoped

()10.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?

—Aone-wayticket______,andyoucan______anotherforaround-trip.

A.costs;payB.cost;spend

C.pay;spendD.spends;pay

()11.It______meabout10days______paintingthewalls.

A.took;tofinishB.cost;finishing

C.took;finishingD.spent;tofinish

()12.—Whenwilltheplane______Shanghai?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.

A.getB.arriveatC.reachD.getin

()13.It’sgettingdark.Please______thelight.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnaround

()14.______yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.

A.PutdownB.PutupC.PutawayD.Puton

()15.—Didyouhearaterriblefirehappenedinthehotelnearourschoollastnight?

—Yes,ittookthefiremenanhourto______thefire.

A.putoutB.putonC.putdownD.putoff

()16.Hislegisseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.______adoctoratonce.

A.AskforB.SendforC.WaitforD.Lookfor

()17.—Whichhobbydoyouthink______theleasttime?

—Collectingstamps.

A.takesupB.putsupC.givesupD.makesup

()18.—What’swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.

—I______toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.

A.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putup

()19.—Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?

—Well,itall______theweather.

A.belongstoB.happenstoC.dependsonD.concentrateson

()20.Whenyouvisitamuseumyoushould______theinstructionsanddon’tbeagainstthem.

A.comparewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.tryout

()21.—Itistoonoisyhere.Ican’tstandit.

—Me,too.Wehaveto______newwaystosolvetheproblem.

A.catchupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwithD.putupwith

()22.TheOlympicGamesof2020will______inTokyo.

A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeaway

()23.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe______.

A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingD.willarrive

()24.Whenyou______atarestaurant,pleaseorderjustenoughfood.

A.ateB.willeatC.eatD.haveeaten

()25.—Doyouknowifhe______toplayfootballwithus?

—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______freetomorrow.

A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe

()26.—Wouldyouliketogototheamusementpark?

—IfJackdoes,______.

A.Igo,tooB.sowillIC.neitherwillID.sodoI

()27.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?

—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI______tenmoreminutes.

A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven

()28.Ifyouseethecartoonfilm,youwill______laugh.

A.bemadeB.maketoC.bemadetoD.make

()29.—WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?

—Yourpapermust______assoonasthebell______.

A.handin;ringsB.handin;willring

C.behandedin;willringD.behandedin;rings

()30.—I’llgotoasmallmountainvillagetoworkasavolunteerteachernextmonth.

—Oh,workinginapoorareaisadifferent________.Valueit,youngman!

A.eventB.exerciseC.experienceD.show

()31.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor_______breakfast?

—Apieceofbreadand_______egg.

A.a;anB./;theC.a;theD./;an

()32.—Mymotherdoesn’tlikegoingshoppinginHongKongatall.

—Well,shoppingthereisn’tlikedby_______.

A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody

()33.Thebookis________.Iwrote_______nameonitscover.

A.my;myB.mine;myC.mine;myselfD.myself;mine

()34.Stopsmoking,Joe!You_____yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat!

A.willkillB.havekilledC.killD.killed

()35.Everyone______hasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamoderncity.

A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which

填空(用适当的关系或连词或冠词或所给词的适当形式)

14.Ihaven’theardfromhim__________helefthome.

15.Iwascooking__________sheknockedatthedoor.

16.Hedidn’tgotobed__________hefinishedhishomework.

17.Thesoldierssetofftothefront(前线)immediately__________theyreceivedtheofficer’sorder.

18.Shewenttobed__________theTVplaywasover.

19.Iwon’tbelieveit__________Ihearwithmyownears.

20.Weshouldstrike__________theironishot.

21.Takethemedicine__________yougotobed.

22.Theycouldn’tsendtheirchildrentoschool__________lifewasveryhardinthosedays.

23.__________thismethoddoesn’twork,let’stryanother.

24.Thesingerwas__________pleased__________hecouldn’tsayaword.

25.Pleaseworkharder_________allofyoucanpassthefinalexam.

26.Armyandpeopleareasinseparable(不可分的)__________fishandwater.

27.Theharvestofthisyearismuchbetter__________thatoflastyear.

28.__________thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.

29.Iwillneverforgettheday__________wemeteachotherlastweek.

30.Iwillneverforgetthedays__________Ispentwithyourfamily.

31.Doyoustillremembertheplace__________wevisitedlastweek?

32.Doyoustillremembertheplace__________wevisitedthepaintingexhibition?

33.Thisistheverynovel__________we’vetalkedaboutsomuch.

34.Whoisthestudent__________waslateforschooltoday?

35.Helivesintheroom__________windowfacestothesouth.

36.Thisis_______usefulbook.I’vereaditfor________hour.

37.Daming’sbagisblue.Thisyellowoneisn’t_______(he).

38.Withtheir_______(father)help,Michaeland“TheJackson5”startedcollectingtrophies(奖杯)attalentshows.

数目

hundredthousandmillionbilliontrillion

三位分读法

threethousandthousandsof

顺序

定冠词the形物代所有格

子基母序分子大于一,分母加-s

onethirdtwothirds

整数部分+真分数

threeandonefourth

按基数词读加and按真分数来读名词单复

基数词percent名词单复are

整数部分.小数部分onepointthreetwo按基数词读读作point

一位一读(基数词)

21st/twenty-first

inthe2030’s(在21世纪30年代)

inhisfifties

twentyeighteentwentyhundredandeighteentwothousandandeighteen

onDecember(the)twenty-secondonthetwenty-secondofDecember

onJanuary(the)firsttwentynineteen

小时:分钟

基数词顺读法逆读法

nineteenthirty-seventwenty-threetotwenty

twenty-two(o)twotwopasttwenty-two

Linethetenth

twometersinlength

threefeetinheight

fiveminutes’walk

基数词-计量单位词(单)-adj.

基数词-计量单位词(单)

another10/10more

1-5:BCBCD6-10:ABBCD11:B

12.ninth13.fortieth/40th

综合练习:

1-5:BABCD6-10:CDBBA11-15:ACADA

16-20:BACCC21-25:CCACC26-30:BBCDC31-35:DCBAC

36-40since;when;until;assoonas;after/when

41-45until/unless;while;before;because;Since

46-50so,that;and;as;than;Although

51-55when;which/that;which/that;where;that

56-60that;whose;a,an;his;father’s