九年级英语Unit7Comicstrips知识点及练习题。
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Unit7
Comicstrips
词汇表
其中基础篇为考纲词汇,提高篇为非考纲词汇
基础篇
aboveadv在…上方
chancen.机会
finishn.结束,结局,终止
fooln.愚蠢的人,傻子vt.捉弄,愚弄
interestn.兴趣
joken.玩笑vt.开玩笑
linen.线条
paleadj.苍白的
searchfor搜查,搜寻
shoutn.v.叫,喊
shut.关,闭
shutup住口,停止说话
speechn.演讲
subjectn.科目,主语
textn.正文,课文
wondern.奇观v.想知道
worriedadj.担心的,忧虑的
wideadj.宽的
view景色,观点
inone’sview依某人之见
comeacross偶遇,不期而遇
onpage97在97页
thinkof/about考虑
bemadeinto被制成
add…to….把…加到…
returnsb.sth.=returnsthtosb.把某物归还给某人
thefirstthingtodo第一件要做的事
keepthereadersinterested保持读者感兴趣
anescapefromthezoo动物园的逃跑事件
Itneedstobefunny.必须要有趣。
befullof=befilledwith充满
somethingnew一些新的东西
ineachpicture在每幅画中
comeacross偶遇
cometolife苏醒过来
ineachpicture在每一副画中
search(aplace)forsth/sb.搜寻某物/某人
candle蜡烛
提高篇
affairn事件,事务
affectv.影响,感动
anger生气,愤怒
appealv.呼吁,恳求
bad-temperedadj.坏脾气的
bluishadj.有点蓝的
bordern.边,边界,国界
bubblen.气泡,水泡,泡
burstout迸发,突然发作
cheekn.面颊,脸蛋
chiefn.长官,首领
cometolife复活,苏醒
crashn.v.撞坏,坠毁
differv.不同,不象,相异
dippen蘸水笔
droopv.低垂,下垂
droopyadj.低垂的,下垂的
standonend直立,树立
exaggeratev.夸张,夸大
excitementn.激动,兴奋,刺激
eyebrown.眉毛
foreheadn.额头,前部
formeradj.以前的,从前的
framen.框架,构架
frownv.皱眉
guide-linen.指导线
headquartern.总部,司令部
idiotn.白痴,傻瓜
kidnapv.拐骗,绑架
kidnappern.拐骗者,绑架者
knotn.节
lifejacket救生衣
meanwhileadv.与此同时
nibn.钢笔尖,尖端
outlinen.轮廓;大纲,提纲
overturnv.颠覆,打倒,打翻
partnern.伙伴
personalityn.性格,人格,品格
plotn.情节,结构
roller-skatesn.溜冰鞋,旱冰鞋
round-the-worldtrip环球旅行
sceneryn.风景
script手迹,手稿,副本
sidewaysadv.向一旁,向侧面地
skydivingn.跳伞运动
sound-effect声音效果
spicen.香料,调味品
stripn.连环漫画,带,条
thoughtn.思考,想法,思想
thoughtfuladj.沉思的,细心的
tickn.(钟表)滴答声
attimes有时
tinklen.叮当响
toughadj.强硬的,粗暴的
variedadj.多变的,各种各样的
varietyn.变化,多样性,种类
varyv.改变,变化
waryadj.波形的,起伏的
winkv.眨眼
yachtn.游艇,快艇
yawnv.打哈欠skillfuladj.熟练的;灵巧的
admirev.赞美,赞赏,钦佩light(lit,lit)v.点燃
walkingstick拐杖
词性转换
基础篇
1.wiseadj.聪明的,有智慧的wisdomn.智慧,才智
2.choicen.选择choosev.挑选
3.professorn.教授professionaladj.专业的;职业的
4.foolishadj.愚蠢的fooln.愚蠢的人vt.愚弄,作弄
5.wideadj.宽的widenv.拓宽widelyadv.广泛地
6.speechn.演讲speakv.说,讲(spokespoken)
speakern.说话者
7.wondern.奇观wonderful极好的
8.worryn.v.担忧worriedadj.担忧的
9.sciencen.科学scientistn.科学家scientificadj.科学的
10.inventvt.创造,发明inventionn.创造,发明inventorn.发明家
11.readv读readern.读者
12.actv.扮演,演出actionn.行动,行为,(小说等的)情节
actorn.男演员actressn.女演员
activityn.活动
13.interestn.兴趣interestingadj.有趣的;有意思的
Interestedadj.感兴趣的
14.fulladj.充满的fillvt.把。。。装满
15.boringadj.使人乏味的boredadj.感到乏味的,无聊的
提高篇(斜体字为考纲单词)
1.angern.生气,愤怒angryadj.生气的
2.affectv.影响,感动effectn.效果
3.differv.不同,不象,相异differentadj.不同的differencen.不同之处
4.personn.人personaladj.个人的
personalityn.性格,人格,品格
5.varyv.改变,变化variousadj.不同的
varietyn.变化,多样性,种类
6.sceneryn.风景,景色scenicadj.景色优美的scenen.现场
7.kidnapv.拐骗,绑架kidnapper拐骗者,绑架者
8.headn.头,头部aheadadv.在前headingn.标题
9.thinkv.思考thoughtn.思考,想法,思想
thoughtfuladj.沉思的,细心的
thoughtlessadj.考虑不周的
10.bluen.蓝色adj.蓝色的bluishadj.带蓝色的,有点蓝的
11.draman.戏剧dramaticadj.戏剧性的,激动人心的
12.explainv.解释explanationn.解释
英语解释(打*为提高篇)
befullofbefilledwith
textwrittenwords
*scenerynaturallandscape
*differvary
*comeacrosscommunicateideaswell
*affaircase,event
*headquarterplacewherealltheleaderswork
*varietydifferences,change
*personalitycharacter
*plotthemaineventsinastory
*stripalong,narrowpieceofpictures
语法
形容词的用法
1、形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常放在被修饰词前面作定语。
Heisacleverboy.
Isawawonderfulfilmlastnight.
2、放在系动词的后面作表语,常用系动词有:be,seem,look(看上去),taste,smell,feel,sound,grow,get(变得),turn(变得),become(变得)
3、修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,须放在其后。
例如,Wouldyoulikesomethinghottodrink?
4、形容词作宾语补足语,放在名词后面,常用于下面短语:
make/keep/findsb/sth+adj.
*think/make/find+it+adj.+todosth.
Welltryourbesttomakeourschoolbeautiful.
Ithinkitimpossibletofinishtheworkintwodays.
5、表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。
例如,Howlongistheriver?It’sabouttwohundredmetreslong
6.只能作表语的形容词:afraid害怕;alone独自的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;alive活着的;well健康的;ill病的;frightened害怕的
7、只能用作定语,不能用作表语的形容词:little,wooden,golden,many,elder,16-year-old
不能说Theboyislittle。thewatchisgolden/wooden/woolen
8、形容词短语放在名词之后abasketfullofapples
9.“It’s+adj.+(of+sb.)+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”
注意:这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词,如good(好的),kind(友善的),nice(友好的),polite(有礼貌的),clever(聪明的),foolish(愚蠢的),lazy(懒惰的),careful(细心的),careless(粗心的),right(正确的),wrong(错误的)等
例如,It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.(=Youareverykindtohelpme.)你能帮助我,真好
It’sveryrudeofhertosaysuchwords.
=Sheisveryrudetosaysuchwords.她说这样的话,真粗鲁
It’sfoolishofhimtogoalone.
=Heisfoolishtogoalone.他单独出去太傻了
“It’s+adj.+(for+sb.)+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”.
注意:这一句型中常用的形容词有important(重要的),necessary(必要的),difficult(困难的),easy(容易的),hard(艰难的),dangerous(危险的),safe(安全的),useful(有益的),pleasant(舒适的),interesting(有趣的),impossible(不可能的)等
例如,It’snoteasyforthemtolearnaforeignlanguage.
=Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasyforthem.
It’excitingtoreadcomics.
=Comicsareexcitingtoread.
10.the+adj表示一类人,是复数
Therichshouldhelpthepoor.
theblind/wounded/young/old
11.貌似副词的形容词:lonely独自的;friendly友好的;lively生动的;lovely可爱的
12.fun可做形容词,表示“有趣的”,在Itsoundsfun中是做形容词,相当于interesting
Chapter7Comicstrips
I.Choosethebestanswer
1.Howwonderfultheidea_________.
A.soundsB.listensC.hearsD.listensto
2.Thelongjourneywas_________andwewereall__________.
A.pleased,pleasantB.pleasure,pleasedC.pleased,pleasureD.pleasant,pleased
3.Thegarden_____flowersofdifferentcoloursandshapesinspring.
A.fillwithB.fillC.isfullofD.fullof
4.It’skind____youtohelpmewithmyhousework.
A.forB./C.ofD.like
5.Thiskindofskirtlooks__________andsells_________.
A.nice,wellB.nice,goodC.well,wellD.good,nice
6.Thereis____inourclassroom.
A.lightenoughB.enoughlightC.brightenoughD.enoughlight
7.Peoplewaste_____watereveryday.
A.alargenumberofB.ahugeamountofC.manyD.quitealot
8.Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?
A.excitinganythingB.anythingexcitingC.excitingsomethingD.somethingexciting
9.It’s________togoskatinginwinter.
A.funB.funnyC.funsD.afun
10.Themusicsounds_________.
A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.wonderfullyD.well
11.Page5isreadas_____.
A.pagefiveB.pagefifthC.pagethefiveD.pagethefifth
12.Theboyis__________.
A.elevenyearoldB.eleven-year-oldC.elevenyearsoldD.eleven-yearold
13.Theriveris________.
A.twentymeterswideB.widetwentymeters
C.twenty-meterwideD.widetwenty-meter
14.MyfriendXiaoLicametothankand_____themoneyIlenthimlastweek.
A.returnedbackB.returnedtoC.returnedD.return
15.I’msorry!Ihave______foralongtime.
A.tokeepyouwaitingB.keptyouwaitingC.keptyouD.youkeptwaiting
16.Itisawasteofyourtime_______.
A.toexplainittohimB.explainittohim
C.explainingittohimD.explaininghimit
17.The_____fromwhichthephotosweretakenwasabout20,000metres.
A.highB.hightC.heightD.tall
18.Youcanseesteam_____fromthewetclothesifyouhangthemnearafireinwinter.
A.raisingB.risingC.riseD.raise
19.Nooneknows________themeetingwillbeheldornotnextweek.
A.whereB.weatherC.whetherD.if
20._____importantadviceyougavethem!
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowanD.How
21.Wefound_______tous.
A.ituseB.itusefulC.itbeusefulD.useful
22.Ihavefinished_______thetape.
A.hearingB.listeningtoC.tohearD.tolistento
23.Pleasehelp________tomakeacake,willyou?
A.youB.yourselfC.ID.me
24.Whatdidyouhave______lunchtoday?
A.inB.forC.withD.though
25.Mygrandpa_______takingawalkaftersupper.
A.likeB.wouldlikeC.usedtoD.gotusedto
26.Aftertheheavyrain,thewaterintheriver_______3inches.
A.raisedB.roseC.wasraisedD.wasrisen
27.Ihearwalkingonthemoonislikejumpingandflying.Itmustbe______.
A.agreatfunB.veryfunC.greatfunD.greatfuns
28.Water_________electricitypartly.
A.likesB.islikeC.likeDisliking
29.MrsZhang,aswellasherhusbandanddaughter,______Hongkong.
A.isgoingtoB.aregoingto
C.willgoingtoD.weregoingto
30.Myhometownisnolonger_____itusedtobe.
A.whatB.whichC.inwhichD.inthat
31.Hegavehisseattoawoman_____ababyinherarm.
A.withB.forC.takeD.carry
32.Pleaseaddsomesugar________themilk.
A.toB.inC.onD.with
33.Themanwassleepy,he____hispockets____acigarette.
A.searched,aroundB.searched,for
C.searched,afterD.searched,with
34.Howhappytheoldfriendswere______eachother!
A.toseeB.seeingC.seeD.saw
35.Intherainyseason,thesun______everyday.
A.can’tbeseenB.can’tseeitC.can’tseeD.cansee
36.We’llleaveforBeijing______theendofthisweek_____earlynextweek.
A.at,orB.at,andC.in,orD.in,and
37.Ididn’tlikethefish.Itsmells_______.
A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly
38.Couldyoutellme______?
A.whenhehasgoneB.whydidyoulookworried
C.what’swrongwithyourlegD.whomareyoulookingfor
39.Themedicine________cool,cleananddry.
A.mustkeepB.mustbekeptC.mustbecarriedD.mustbein
40.Ididn’tknow______duringtheweekend
A.whatisshebusywithB.whatshewasbusywith
C.whatwasshebusywithD.howwasshebusywith
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.
1.ThePalaceMuseumshowsthe__________ofChinesepeople.(wise)
2.DoIhaveanyother_________?(choose)
3.________(professional)Wangisgoingtogiveusa________(speak)onUFO.
4.It’s____________ofyoutosayso?(fool)
5.DoyouknowtheSeven_____________intheworld?(wonderful)
6.Theroadwillbe________________nextyear.(wide)
7.Healways___________abouthisyoungdaughter.(worried)
8.Computeristhegreatest___________inthe20thcentury.(invent)
9.Wehavealotofafterschool_______________.(act)
10.Heisoneofthemostfamous_______________intheworld.(science)
11.Thismagazinehasanumberof__________(read)
12.ZhaoWeiisangreat__________amongteenagers.(act)
13.Theboyinwhiteisvery_________inclass.(act)
14.Chinesehasthemost_______________intheworld.(speak)
15.Thebottleis_________(fill)ofwater.
16.Heisan________boy.Healwaystakean_______partinallthe_______.(action)
17.Thankyouforyour_________(speak)
18.“MynameisLiHua,”theboyintroduced__________(he)
19.Jackdidtheexperimentcarefully,butfailed.Hismotherencouragedhimtodoita
____time.(three)
20.Iwanttobea_________footballerinthefuture.(professor)
III.Choosethewordorexpressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartineachsentence
A.improveB.hadbetterC.wants
D.befilledwithE.notexpensive
1.Itshouldbefullofactiontokeepthereadersinterested.
2.Someofthethingsarecheap.
3.Thefoxwouldliketohearthecrowsing.
4.SimongoestoalanguageschooltomakehisspokenChinesebetter.
A.writtenwordsB.charactersC.request
D.communicateideaswellE.livelyhappening(s)
1.Theadvertisementconsistsofapictureofacarandsometextdescribingitsspecialfeatures.
2.KevinandKatedon’tgetalongbecausetheirpersonalitiesaresodifferent.
3.Wehadaveryexcitingholiday.Everydaywasfullofaction.
4.He’sagoodspeaker.Themainpointsinhisspeechcomeacrossveryclearly.
IV.Changethesentencesasrequired
1.Cartoonsareexcitingtowatch.(不变句意)
__________exciting_______watchcartoons.
2.Theboygotuptolatetocatchtheearlybus.(不变句意)
Theboygotup_________latethathe_________catchtheearlybus.
Theboy_________getupearly________tocatchtheearlybus.
3.Hestayedathomelastnight.Hedidn’tgotothecinema.(不变句意)
Hestayedathome_________________________tothecinemalastnight.
4.Togoskatinginwinterisveryinteresting.
________interesting_________goskatinginwinter.(不变句意)
5.Wetellthestorymainlyinthepicture.(改为被动语态)
Thestory_________________mainlyinthepicture.
6.Wecanleavesomeframeswithoutborders.(改为被动语态)
Someframescan_______________withoutborders.
7.Theyleft.Theydidn’tsaygoodbye.
Theyleft______________goodbye.
8.Idrewthepicturewithadippen.
_________________you_______thepicture.
9.Thestudents’lifelooksexciting.
________doesthestudents’lifelook________?
10.WillheleaveforParisnextweek?Hisfriendwantedtoknow.(宾语从句)
Hisfriendwantedtoknow______he_____leaveforParisnextweek.
11.Thereislittleinkinthebottle,______________?(反意疑问句)
12.Hedidn’twalkthere.Insteadhetookabusthere.(不变句意)
Hetookabusthere_______of_________there.
13.ChinawillsendasatellitetotheMarsintwoyears.
______________willchinasendasatellitetotheMars?
14.OurteacherwenttoHongKongtoattendaconference.
___________yourteachergotoHongKong?
15.Sheasked,“Whyistheboyunhappy?”(宾语从句)
Sheasked_______theboy_____unhappy.
16.You’dbetterdomoreexercise,_______________?(反意疑问句)
17.Weoftenseeherfatherwaitforherattheschoolgate.
Herfather_____often_____towaitforherattheschoolgate.(改为被动语态)
18.Don’tleavethesittingroom.Thedoorisn’tclosed.
Don’tleavethesittingroom_____thedoor_____closed.(不变句意)
19.Bothyouandhelikereadingdetectivestories.(否定句)
______younorhe______readingdetectivestories.
20.Jackhascollectedalotofinformationaboutbirds.
_________________informationhasJackcolleted?
Reading
(A)
A.Wecookedallourmealsonopenfireandateoutside.
B.Didyoudoanythingspecialduringtheweekend?
C.Wegotupat4:30,leftat5:00andarrivedhereat9:00.
D.IjuststayedinandwatchedTV.
E.I’dliketoplaywithmyclassmates.
F.Wheredidyoustay?
G.Yes,theyweregreat.
H.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?
I.Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainonce.
M:Morning,Alice._______1.______
W:Yes,thanks.Wehadagreattime.Andsomefriendswentwithus.
M:______2_____Inahotel?
W:No,wecampedinthemountainsnearSnowdown.____3_____
M:Soundswonderful.Wastheweathergood?
W:_____4______
M:Didyoulikethepeoplethere?
W:_____5______Wemetsomefarmersandhadteaintheirhouses.
M:Whendidyougetback?Lastnight?
W:No,youmightthinkweweremad,wecamebackthismorning.___6____I’msotired.Whataboutyou,Steven?______7_____
M:Notreally,Ididn’tdoanything.______8____Theweatherwasterrible.
(B)Seoulgoescow-mad
RECENTweekshaveseentensofthousandsofpeopletaketostreetsinSeoul(首尔),thecapitalofSouthKorea.Theycarriedbanners(横幅)thatsaid“Madcowsdriveourpeoplemad”.
Thesepeoplewereagainstthegovernment’sdecisiontobuyUSbeef.Theyhavefears(担心)ofbeefwith“madcowdisease”.
SeveralcountriesstoppedbuyingUSbeefafteracase(病例)ofmadcowdiseasein2003.ButwhenSouthKoreannewpresident(总统)LeeMyung-baktookofficeinFebruary,hewantedtowarmupties(联系)withtheUS.SoinAprilhisgovernmentagreedtocontinuetrade(买卖)andthismove(举动)ledtoafloodofangeraroundthecountry.
AlthoughboththeSouthKoreanandUSgovernmentssaidUSbeefissafetoeat,theangerhasgrownintothecountry’sbiggestprotest(抗议)in20years.Peopleaccused(批评)PresidentLeeofbeingoutoftouchwithcommonpeople.Theyalsovoicedopposition(反对)tohisotherpolicies,suchaseducationplans.
“WhatLeedidisjustlikeofferingtribute(贡品)toaChineseemperorinthepast.It’squitehumiliating(耻辱的),”saidKimSook-yi.The35-year-oldwomanjoinedtheprotestwithhertwochildren.
Atcenterofthewaveofanger,SouthKoreancabinet(内阁)offeredtostepdownearlierthismonth.ThepresidentalsosaidsorrytohispeoplelastThursday.HesuggestedthattherecouldbeprogressinthecomingtradetalkswiththeUS.
阅读短文,判断对(T)错(F)。
1.ThepeoplegatheringinSeoulwereagainstthegovernment’sdecisiontobuyUSbeef.
2.PresidentLeeMyung-baktookofficeinApril,2008.
3.SeveralcountriesstoppedbuyingUSbeefbecauseacaseofmadcowdiseasewasfoundtherein2003.
4.KimSook-yiaccusedPresidentLeeofofferingtributetoUS.
5.Thecountry’sbiggestprotesthaveaffectedSouthKoreancabinet’sandthepresident’sactions.
(C)JustwhyFedereristheperfectplayer
ROGERFedererisoneofthegreatestplayersinthehistoryoftennis.Ifyoudon’tknowmuchaboutthisSwissplayer,youcannowreadabouthiminthenewbiography,TheRogerFedererStory,QuestforPerfection(《费德勒的故事,追求完美》).TheChineseeditiongoesonsaleonJune25,theopeningdayoftheWimbledontennischampionships.
ThebookwaswrittenbyReneStauffer,afamousSwisstennisjournalist.ThebookstartswithFederer’slifeasajuniorplayer.Ittellsofhisearlystruggles(挣扎)ontheATPTourandhisbreakthrough(突破)winatWimbledonin2003.Itendswithhis10thGrandSlam(大满贯)titleattheAustralianOpenearlierthisyear.Thebookalsofocusesonhisvalues,hisrelationshipwiththemediaaswellashischaritywork.
Federer’smother,LynetteFederer,usestheGermanversionasanencyclopedia(百科全书)ofherson’scareer.“It’susefulforme,becauseIamoftenaskedaboutthingsandIdon’tknowforsurewithoutchecking,”shesaid.“Now,IwillalwaysknowwhereIcanlookthemup.”
“WhenIfirstsawRogerFedererplaytenniswhenhewasa15-year-old,Ididn’tthinkthatIwouldevenwritehisnameinmynewspaper,letalone(更别提)abookabouthim,”saidStauffer.“IamveryhappyIwrotethisbook,sincealotofreaderstoldmethattheyfinditveryinterestingandeducational.”
()1.WhichoneiswrongaboutRogreFederer?
A.Heisoneofthegreatestplayersinthehistoryoftennis.
B.Hebegantoplaytenniswhenhewas15yearsold.
C.Hedidsomecharitywork.
D.HeworkedhardontheATPTour.
()2.Fromthepassage,weknowthebook______.
A.tellsthewholelifestoryofRogreFederer
B.islovedbymanyChinesereaders
C.mainlyfocusesonRogreFederer’svalues,relationshipwiththemedia,andcharitywork
D.hasbeentranslatedintoseverallanguages
()3.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tmatchthearticle?
A.ReneStaufferhadplanedtowriteFedererinnewspaperfirst.
B.ReneStaufferisafamousSwisstennisjournalist.
C.Federer’smotherperhapscanreadGerman
D.ThedaythattheChineseeditiongoesonsaleisspecial
()4.HowdoesReneStaufferthinkofherbook?
A.Heishappythatthereaderslikeit.
B.Heregardsitasanencyclopedia.
C.HeissurethatFederer’smotherwilllikeit.
D.Hethinksitisinterestingbutnotuseful.
()5.Thearticlemailytellsustheinformationabout______.
A.RogerFedererB.RogerFederer’smother
C.abookD.ReneStauffer
(D)
Bestrong,butbesmart
ONEday,asIwalkedthroughthegaragetowardmyoffice,Iwastaughtausefullessonaboutlife.
AsIopenedthegaragedoor,Isawalargemoth(飞蛾)onthewall.Itwasverybeautifulmoth,whichwasspreadingitsbigbrownwings(翅膀).Thereweretwobrightred“tails”onthewings,whichmadeitmorelikeabutterflythanamoth.
Perhapsbecauseofthesoundofthedooropening,themothflewimmediatelyout.Thereisawindowontheceiling(天花板).Themothtrieditsbesttogetoutthroughtheinvisible(看不见的)wallofthewindowglass.
Iraisedthegaragedoorwiderinhopesofhelpingthemothtoescapefromthegarage.However,ittriedtoflyhigherandfartherfromthedoorandgottrapped(困)inaspider’sweb(网).Worryingthatthebeautifulmothwouldbecomeaspider’sdinner,Ipickedupabroom(扫帚)tohelpitfightagainstthespider’sweb.However,itbecameevenmorefrightened.Afteritgotawayfromtheweb,themothpumped(扇动)hiswingshardandranintotheglass.Butnomatterhowhardittried,themothremainedinthecageofthegarage.
Ileftthegaragewiththedooropen.Ithoughtbysimplyturninghisfocustooneside,hecouldescapethegaragethroughthedoor.Sometimes,peopleneedtochoosetherightwaybeforeapplyingeffort.
阅读短文,回答问题。
1.Wherewasthemothwhenthewritersawit?
________________________________________________________
2.Whydidn’tthemothgetoutfromthewindowontheceiling?
________________________________________________________
3.Howdidthewriterhelpthemothafteritgottrappedinaspider’sweb?
________________________________________________________
4.Whydidthewriterleavethegaragewiththedooropen?
________________________________________________________
5.Whatlessonaboutlifewasthewritertaughtbythemoth?
________________________________________________________
(E)
MrGreenwastheownerandeditorofasmallnewspaper.Healwaystriedtobringhisreaderthe1.___news.
Oneday,hereceivedanexcitedtelephonecallfromsomeonewhosaidthathehadjustcomethroughabigfloodinavillageupinthemountains.Hewas2.__toseethat3.___hadgotholdofthenews.
Unluckily,however,4_telephonecallssoonshowedthatsomeonehadplayedajokeonhim,sointhenextdayspaperhewrote,"wewerethefirstand5.___newspapertoreportyesterdaythatthevillageofGreenbridgehadbeendestroyedbyaflood.Todaywere6.___tosaythatweare7.___thefirstnewspapertobringourreadersthenewsthatyesterdaysstorywasnottrue.
1.A.realB.bestC.mostD.latest
2.A.worriedB.pleasedC.nervousD.afraid
3.A.manypapersB.mostreadersC.anotherpaperD.nootherpaper
4.A.angryB.fewC.necessaryD.grateful
5.A.luckyB.carelessC.onlyD.main
6.A.proudB.sorryC.sadD.friendly
7.A.alsoB.againC.aswellD.exactly
(B)Oneinathousand
Alistairgotamobilephonefromhisdad.Asthedayspassed,thephonebecameap__1__ofhislife.
OnedayAlistairwassentonatoura___2___withhiscolleague(同事)Rupesh.Togethertheytookataxifromtherailwaystationtotheirhotel.Alistairthoughtofcallinghismothertotellherhewassafebutwhenheputhishandinhispocket,hefoundhisphonewasgone.
Hethoughtbackonhisjourneyandtoldhiscolleagueshehadl___3___thephoneinthetaxi.
RupeshmadeacalltoAlistair’snumber.Hecouldheartheringatfirstbutitsoonstopped.
AlistairaskedRupesh,“Whoissohonestintheworldt___4___theywouldreturnamobilephone?Especiallynotataxidriver.”Rupeshagreed.TherewaslittlechanceAlistairwouldseehisphoneagain.
Suddenly,therewasaknockonthedoor.Alistairopeneditandwass___5____toseethedriver.Themanhandedhimhisphoneandsaid“IturnedthephoneoffbecauseIwasonmywaybacktoreturnit.”
Alistairtookoutsomemoneyforthemantos____6____histhanks.
Seeingthemoney,thedriversaid,“IfIhadbeenmoney-minded,Iwouldhavekeptthephoneandmadeabigprofit.”
Thedriverfinallylefttheroomwiththes___7_____words,“Thankyou.”
BySandeepKumar
VII.Writeatleastseventywordsabout“MyFavouriteComicStrip”
Suggestpoints:
1.Haveyoueverreadanycomicstrips?Whichisyourfavourite?
2.Whatdoyouthinkofthecharactersinthecomicstrips?
3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?
Key:
I.Choosethebestanswer
1-5A.D.CCA.6-10B.B.B.A.A11-15A.C.A.D.B16-20A.C.C.A.B
21-25B.B.B.B.D26-30B.C.B.A.A.31-35A.ABA.A36-40A.CC.BB
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.
1.wisdom2.choice3.Professorspeech4.foolish5.Wonders6.widened7.worries8.invention9.activities10.scientists11.readers12.actress13.active14.speakers15.full16.activeactiveactivities17.speech18.himself19.third20.professional
III.Choosethewordorexpressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartineachsentence
DECAABED
IV.Changethesentencesasrequired
1.It’sto2.socouldn’t/didn’tenough3.insteadofgoing4.It’sto5.istold6.beleft7.withoutsaying8.Howdiddraw9.Whatlike10.if/whetherwould11.isthere12.insteadwalking13.Howsoon14.Whydid15.whywas16.hadn’tyou17.isseen18.becauseisn’t19.Neitherlikes20.Whatkindof
IV.reading
A.HFAIGCB
B.TFTFT
C.BDAAC
D.1.Itwasonthewallinthegarage.
2.Becausethereisglassinthewindow.
3.Thewriterpickedupabroomtohelpitfightagainstthespider’sweb.
4.Thewriterleftthegaragewiththedooropensothatthemothcouldescapethegaragethroughthedoor.
5.Sometimes,peopleneedtochoosetherightwaybeforeapplyingeffort.
E.DBDACAB
F.partalongleftthatsurprisedshowsimple
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Unit5Internationalcharities知识点及练习题
每个老师为了上好课需要写教案课件,又到了写教案课件的时候了。只有规划好教案课件工作计划,才能更好地安排接下来的工作!你们会写多少教案课件范文呢?小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“Unit5Internationalcharities知识点及练习题”,希望对您的工作和生活有所帮助。
Unit5Internationalcharities知识点及练习题
Unit5Internationalcharities
重要词组:
1.pocketmoney零花钱
2.beusedtodoing习惯于做…
3.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事
4.too…to太…而不能
5.takesb.to(someplace)带某人去某处
6.nextto紧挨着
7.aroundtheworld世界各地
8.teachingcenter教学中心
9.learnabout了解关于…的知识
10.onvideo在录像上
11.perform/doanoperation做手术
12.begratefultosb.对某人感激的
13.tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事
14.treatone’sproblems治疗某人的疾病
15.carryonwithone’swork继续开展某人的工作
16.operateonsb.给某人做手术
17.curesickpeople治愈病人
18.growup长大
19.helponeself自助
20.farawayfrom远离
21.dovoluntarywork做主动工作
22.providesthforsb.为某人提供某物(=providesbwithsth.)
23.atthattime那个时候
24.careaboutsb.关心某人
25.decidetodosth.决定做某事
26.getgoodgrades得高分
27.anursecalled(named)Mary一个叫Mary的护士
28.worryaboutsb.=beworriedaboutsb.担心某人
知识点拨:
1.I’mnotusedtogoingoutbeforelunch.我不习惯午饭前出去。
It’shardworkbutI’musedtoitnow.工作很辛苦但我已经习惯了。
知识点beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”get/becomeusedtodoingsth.变得习惯于做某事。
beusedtodosth.“被用来做某事”如:
Iamusedtolivinginthenorth.我习惯住在北方。
Hegetsusedtogettingupearly.他习惯了早起。
Woodisusedtomakepaper.木头被用来造纸。
2.Youusedtobeverykindtome.你过去总是对我很好的。
WhenIworkedinahospital,Iusedtodoonlytwoorthreeoperationsaday.我在医院工作时常常一天只做两三个手术。
知识点usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”暗指现在已经不做了。它只有过去式,所以其否定形式和疑问形式有两者,(见例子)
Heusedtosmoke.他过去常常抽烟。(现在已经不抽了)
WhenIwasinthecountryside,Iusedtogetupat5o’clock.在农村时,我总是5点钟起床。
其否定式为:usedn’ttodosth.或don’tusetodosth.疑问句形式为:Usedsb.todosth?或Dosb.usetodosth.?
Heusedn’t(didn’tuse)toplayfootballwhenhewasyoung.他小的时候不常踢足球。
Usedhe(Didheuse)toplayfootballwhenhewasyoung?他小时候经常踢足球吗?
3.I’mtooweaktowalk.我太虚弱了,不能走路。
知识点too…todosth.太…而不能too后面通常为形容词的原级
Tomistooyoungtolookafterhimself.Tom太小了,不能照顾自己。
Iamtoooldtocontrolthecompany.我太老了,不能再管理公司了。
4.Blindnessaffectsabout45millionpeoplearoundtheworld,mostlyinpoorcountries.失明影响了世界各地约4千五百万的人,大部分是贫穷国家的。
知识点mostly主要地,大部分地(=mainly)如:
Theyaremostlynatives.他们大部分是本地人。
Iwritetomymothereveryweek,mostlyonSunday.我每周都要给母亲写信,主要是在星期日写。
5.ORBISusesaflyingeyehospitaltovisitpoorcountries.ORBIS使用飞眼医院来拜访贫困国家。
Wealsousetheplaneasateachingcentre.我们也把飞机作为教学中心。
知识点usesth.todo.使用…来做某事;usesth.as把…作为…来使用
Theyusedaspadetoplanttreesinthegarden.他们用锹在花园种树。
Iusedadictionaryasapillowlastnight.昨夜我把词典当成枕头来枕。Heworksasadoctor.
6.Shedecidedtogobacktoschoolandtrainasanurse.她决定回到学校并训练为一名护士。
知识点trainasanurse训练为护士一般职业名词前用as.如:workasateacher当老师
7.Weteachthemnewskillsandknowledge.我们教他们新的技术和知识。
知识点teachsb.sth.教某人…;即teach后面跟上双宾结构,可以跟上双宾结构的动词有:give,show,send,bring,read,pass,lend,leave,hand,tell,return,write,pay,wish,teach,make,buy,do,order,cook,sing,find等。如:
Pleaseremembertowriteusaletterwhenyougetthere.你到那时记住给我们写信。
Shemademeacupofcoffee.她给我冲了一杯咖啡。
MrWangteachesusEnglish.王老师教我们英语。
这些动词通常还可以后跟介词然后再跟上宾语的形式。其中make,order,buy与for搭配,give,show,send,bring,read,pass,lend,return,cook等与to搭配,teach,pay,wish,find等则通常只有双宾结构。如:
Myfatherboughtabikeformeyesterday.=Myfatherboughtmeabikeyesterday.我爸爸昨天给我买了辆自行车。
Mymothermakesdeliciouscakeforallofuseveryday.=Mymothermakesallofusdeliciouscakeeveryday.
Pleasegivethatbooktome.=Pleasegivemethatbook.
Henrybroughtgoodnewstous.=Henrybroughtusgoodnews.Henry给我们带来了好消息。
8.Thankyouverymuchforyourtime.非常感谢你能腾出时间(接受我的采访)
知识点thanksb.forsth./doingsth.感谢某人某事/做某事
Thankyouforyourknife.感谢你把小刀借给我。
Thankyouforinvitingme.感谢你邀请我。
9.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpotherpeople.我们应该尽力来帮助其他人。
知识点try/doone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事
Iwilltrymybesttohelpyououtoftheproblem.
〖知识拓展〗as…assb.can“某人尽可能…”Pleasecomehereasquicklyasyoucan,thereisnotimeleft.
as…aspossible尽可能,其中as…as中间用副词的原级,也可以用名词
Trytofinishyourjobasquicklyaspossible/youcan.要尽快完成你的工作。
Pleasegiveasmuchfoodaspossibletothepoor.请给穷人尽可能多的食物。
与其相近的词组还有很多,如:doasmuchassb.cantodosth./doeverythingsb.cantodosth./dowhatsb.cantodosth./doallsb.cantodosth.都表示尽某人所能做某事。
Thedoctorsdidasmuchastheycouldtosavetheboy.医生竭尽所能来挽救这个男孩。
Peopleinthiscitydideverything(all/what)theycouldtosavethecity.这座城市的人们尽力来拯救这座城市。
10.Allweneedisenoughmoneytocarryonwithourwork.我们所需要的就是足够的钱来继续开展我们的工作。
知识点enough足够的
enough+名词“表示足够的某物”Ididn’thaveenoughtimetodiscussthematter.我没有足够的时间来讨论那件事。
形容词+enough“足够的…”Myarticleisnotgoodenough.我的文章不够好。
11.WehopepeoplewillsupportourworkbysendingdonationstoORBIS.我们希望人们能够通过向ORBIS捐赠来支持我们的工作。
知识点bydoingsth.通过做某事
ImadethechildrenunderstandwhatIsaidbyshowingthempictures.我通过给孩子们展示图片来让他们明白我讲的内容。
12.WorldVisionworksforallpeopleespeciallychildren.世界观察为所有人工作,尤其是孩子们。
知识点especiallyad.尤其.与particularly常可以互换.
HeisgoodatEnglish,especiallygrammar.他擅长英语,尤其是语法.
People,especiallyyoungstersdon’tseemsopolitethesedays.人们,尤其是年轻人现在不是很礼貌了.
I’mparticularlyfondofpopmusic.我特别喜欢流行音乐.
(2).specially意思是“为某一特别的目的而做的”
Thiskindoftoysarespeciallymadefor3-6year-oldchildren.这种玩具是专为3-6岁儿童制作的.
13.WorldVisionhelpspeoplehelpthemselves.世界观察帮助人们自助。
知识点helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事Pleasehelpmecleantheroom请帮我打扫屋子。
helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事TomoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Tom经常帮助我学英语。
14.Shealsoenjoysvisitingschoolsandtellingstudentsaboutherwork.她也喜欢参观学校并告诉学生关于她的工作。
知识点visitingschools和tellingstudentsaboutherwork都属于enjoy的内容,所以都用doing形式。
英语中很多动词后面跟doing形式,如:
1)表喜好的动词:like,love,dislike,hate,beinterestedin(对…感兴趣),befondof(喜欢),becrazyabout(痴迷于),bekeenon(热爱),enjoy
2)其它:finish,mind,can’tstand(不能忍受),preferdoingtodoingsth.
语法:直接引语转成间接引语
直接引语转成间接引语时人称和时态都要相应的改变,但是如果引述的是一个事实或该信息依然事实存在那么可以不需要改变时态:
1.DrMasaid,“ImissmyfamilywhenI’maway.”→DrMasaidthathemisseshisfamilywhenheisaway.
2.DrMatoldtheinterviewer,“Allweneedisenoughmoneytocarryonwithourwork.”
→DrMatoldtheinterviewerthatalltheyneedisenoughmoneytocarryonwiththeirwork.
ExercisesforUnit5:
一、根据首字母及所给单词的正确形式填空:
1.ORBISisan______________(organize)tohelptheblindseeagain.
2.Itisimportantthateverychildmustgetagood_________________(educate).
3.Ithinkit_______________(use)tolearnaforeignlanguagewell.
4.Theoldwomanshouldbetreatedwith_______________(kind).
5.Dogsaretrainedtohelpthe______________(blindness)livebetter.
6.Studentsfrompoorareas_________________(most)workedhard.
7.Themachineisusedto______________(help)farmersdofarmwork.
8.Jacksondoesn’thavemuchmoney,buthislifeis______________(meaning).
9.Wesenta__________________(medicine)teamtoAfricatohelpthepeoplethere.
10.Manypeoplewerevery________________(grate)tohimbecausehecuredtheirblindness.
11.Modernmedicinecanc___________thoseblindpeople.
12.Withthe____________(develop)ofeconomy,Chinaisstrongerandstronger.
13.Blindnessa_________about45millionpeopleallovertheworld.
14.DrMaisusedtothe________________(usual)lifestyleofaflyingdoctor.
15.Theparentsfeltveryp____________oftheirsonbecausehewonthefirstprize.
16.Thepatientfromapoorareadon’tneedtopayforthe________________(treat).
17.Thelocalgovernmenthopesthatmorepeoplecansend______________(donate)tohelppeopleoutofthedisaster.
18.PleasesaysomethingaboutyourworkinORBIStoour________________(read).
19.UNICEFhelpsgovernmentsandfamiliesmaketheworlda_________________(good)placeforchildren.
20.MrZhangisusedto______________(travel)todifferentplacesbyaironbusiness.
二、选择题:
1.MrsBrown___inthecountry,butnowshe____inthecity.
A.usedtolive,isusedtolivingB.usedtoliving,isusedtolive
C.isusedtolive,usedtolivingD.isusedtoliving,usedtolive
2.I’m__________tired________playbadmintonwithyou.
A.enough;toB.so;toC.too;toD.so;that
3.Don’tworry________yourson.
A.withB./C.forD.about
4.Lookatthattallbuilding.Weuseitasa_________center.
A.taughtB.teachingC.teacher’sD.tough
5.Wehopetohelpmorepeople_____traininglocaldoctors.
A.becauseB.forC.byD.to
6.Wedon’tknowwhy____manystudentsmade____carelessmistakes.
A.so;soB.so;suchC.such;soD.such;such
7.Mikeusuallyspends_______hoursaweekplayingfootball.
A.twoorthreeB.twoandthree
C.twoplusthreeD.twowiththree
8.Isthere______youwanttosayforyourself?
A.somethingelseB.elsesomething
C.anythingelseD.elseanything
9.Hewaslookingfor_______aboutthePalaceMuseumwhenwecameintohisoffice.
A.aninformationB.anyinformation
C.someinformationD.someinformations
10.Childrenmustbegiven________todosomesportsatschool.
A.alottimeB.lotstime
C.timeenoughD.enoughtime
11.Afterthefire,WangFangwas______forthreeweeks.
A.inahospitalB.inthehospital
C.inhospitalD.inhospitals
12.Amytellsme_____sayabadwordaboutothers.
A.don’tB.don’ttoC.notD.notto
13._______myfirstvisittoDisneyland,Itookalotofphotos.
A.WhenB.WhileC.SinceD.During
14.Thedoctoroperated______thepatientatonce.
A.inB.onC.withD.for
15.It’simportantforstudentstobehealthy._____theydon’thaveenoughtimetotakeexercise.
A.ButB.BecauseC.SoD.How
16.Over70percentofthesurfaceofEarth_____water.
A.coversB.iscovered
C.iscoveredwithD.iscoveredin
17.Computersareused____scientists___workingoutdifferentproblems.
A.as,byB.to,forC.by,forD.for,to
18.MyfatherlearnedEnglish_____theradiowhenhewasyoung.
A.byB.onC.inD.with
19.Kittywithherclassmates___theelderlyhomeonceaweek.
A.isvisitingB.arevisitingC.visitD.visits
20.Englishisused____thefirstlanguageinEnglandandsomeothercountries.
A.byB.asC.toD.for
三、按要求改写句子:
1.Wecanhelpothersbydoingvoluntarywork.(对画线部分提问)______________________we_________others?
2.Protectingwildlifeisimportant.(改为同义句)
_______________important_________________wildlife.
3.Jerrysaidtome,“Don’tturnofftheTV.”(改为同义句)
Jerry___________me______________________turnofftheTV.
4.IpassedLinda’sroomthismorning.Shewasplayingthepianoatthattime.(合并为一个句子)
_____________________IpassedLinda’sroomthismorningIheardher__________thepiano.
5.Wemustprotectwetlands.(改为被动语态)
Wetlands___________________________________byus.
6.Ididn’twatchTVlastnight.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.(改为同义句)
Ididmyhomework__________________________________TVlastnight.
7.Howmuchdidthemanagerpaytheyoungman?(改为同义句)Howmuch__________theyoungman______________?
8.Youaretooyoungtogotoschool.
Youare__________________________youcan’tgotoschool.
9.I’llshowmyfriendthesephotoswhenIcomeback.
I’llshowthesephotos_____myfriend_______________________________Icomeback.
10.Thebagisheavy.Ican’tcarryit.(改为同义句)
Thebagis_________heavy________Ican’tcarryit.
Thebagis_________heavy________carry.
Thebagis_____________________________________________________carry.
11.Youneedn’tfinishyourworknow.(改为同义句)
You________________________finishyourworknow.
12.Alltheyneedisenoughmoneytocarryonwiththeirwork.
____________________________isenoughmoneytocarryontheirwork.
13.Itisameaningfuljob.Manydoctorsenjoytheirwork.(用such…that合并为一个句子)
_________________________________________________________
14.Medicineisdevelopingveryquickly.It’snecessaryfordoctorstokeeplearning.(用so…that合并为一个句子)
_________________________________________________________
翻译句子
1.这个房间里过去有个书架。
There_____________________________abookshelfinthisroom.
2.医生给她的胃动了手术。
Thedoctor____________________________________herstomach.
3.我的爷爷奶奶习惯早起.
Mygrandparents__________________________________upearly.
4.治疗病人是如此重要医生必须要足够细心。
Curing_________peopleis________________________________doctorsmustbe_____________________.
5.他是如此善良的一个人,人人都喜欢他。
Heis______________________________man_________everyone_________him.
缺词填空(首字母已经给出)
China’sProjectHopehass____________morethan2.5millionpoorstudentssinceitwassetup14yearsago.Untiltoday,theprojecthasr____________morethan2.2billionyuanofd__________frommanypeople.Themoneyhasbeenusedinrebuildingandbuilding9,508ProjectHopeprimaryschoolswheremorethan3millionchildrencango.80%oftheprimaryschoolsandstudentshelpedbytheprojectareinChina’smiddleandw___________areaswhicharelessdeveloped.
ProjectHopehashelpedbuildlearningcenters,librariesandv____________centers.Italsohelpst___________schoolteachersfromruralareas.
ProjectHopehasbecomethel__________andmostinfluentialnon-governmentwelfareprojectofChina.Peoplesaythattherearestillabout40millionstudentsfrompoorf_____________thatneedhelparoundthecountry,including34millionprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.MrZhu,oneoftheworkersinProjectHope,saidtheo___________wouldtrytoraisemoremoneytohelpmorestudentsinthef_____________.
六、完形填空:
In2005,twofamouspeoplewhosefamilynamesare1Li,wereinvitedtogiveaspeechatPekingUniversity.LiAo,afamouswriterfromTaiwangaveaspeechinthesamehalltwodaysafterLiYuchun,the“SuperGirls”2competitionwinner.Ofcourse,theseweretwo3kindsofevents.Butallowedtobetheresinceshehas4todowithacademic(学术的)activities.Thearticlebroughtaheateddiscussion.SupporterssaidthatPekingUniversityshouldbe5ininvitingentertainment(娱乐)starstogivespeeches6theuniversityrepresents(代表)thetopacademiclevelinChina.But7saidthattheuniversityhaddone8.Universitiesshouldhaveanopen9.Theysaidthatsomepeoplejustthought10.
1.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither
2.A.singsB.singC.sangD.singing
3.A.differentB.difficultC.sameD.strange
4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.none
5.A.carefulB.morecareful
C.open-minded(开明的)D.moreopen-minded
6.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so
7.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.everyone
8.A.somethingwrongB.wrongsomething
C.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing
9.A.mindB.mindedC.thinkD.thought
10.toolessB.lessC.toomuchD.much
七、阅读理解:
WangChongruncallshimselfabeggar(乞丐),butsayshedoesn’tfeelunhappy.Wangraisesmoneynotforhimself.Butfororphans(孤儿)whoseparentsdiedofAIDS(艾滋病).“I’vegivenallmysavings,butmoremoneyisneededtopayfortheirmedicaltreatments.”Wangsaid.
Hewasadoctorinalocalhospital.Hecouldhavelivedahappylifefromthisnicejob,buthedidn’t.
WangbeganraisingmoneyforAIDSorphansbysettingCaringFamilyforAIDSorphantsinNanyang,HenanProvincein2004.He’sbeenaskingcompaniesandrichpeopleforhelp.
Whereverhegoes,hecarriesabigbag,filledwithpicturesofchildrenandbooksonAIDS.HewantstomakepeopleknowaboutAIDSandgetthemoutoftheirfear.Meanwhilehewantstoarousetheirfeelingsbyshowingthempicturesofinnocent(无辜的)children.It’snotsoeasy.PeopleoftenturnawaywhentheysawWangbecausetheydon’twanttohearaboutAIDS.
“MyhearthurtsalotwhenIseekidswhohavenomoneyfortreatment,”Wangsaid.
It’sdifficultforhimtokeephisCaringFamilybecausetheydon’thaveenoughmoney.“Idon’tknowhowlongwecancontinue,butIwon’tgiveupsincesomanychildrenneedmyhelp.”
1.Wangraisemoneyasabeggar.Whatdoesheusethemoneyfor?
A.Forhisstudy.B.Forhimself
C.Forotherbeggars.D.FororphantswhoseparentsdiedofAIDS.
2.WhatwasWangChongrun?
A.Asocialworker.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.D.Ateacher
3.What’sinhisbag?
A.Lotsofmoney.B.ManybooksonAIDS.
C.Picturesofthechildren.D.BothBandC.
4.Howdoeshefeelwhenthekidscan’tgotohospital?
A.SadB.LuckyC.HappyD.Excited
5.WhatdoyouthinkofWangChongrun?
A.HeishelpfulB.Heisveryclever.
C.HeisnervousD.Heisproud.
Unit6Protectingtheinnocent知识点及练习题
教案课件是老师需要精心准备的,规划教案课件的时刻悄悄来临了。只有规划好教案课件工作计划,才能规范的完成工作!你们了解多少教案课件范文呢?以下是小编收集整理的“Unit6Protectingtheinnocent知识点及练习题”,供您参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
Unit6
Protectingtheinnocent
一.基础篇
(一)核心单词
1.loselostlostv.失,丢失losesth.loseagamewinagame
2.arobotwithabrokenarmarobotwithabrokenarmcalledLo
withprep.具有,带有agirlwithlonghair
3.recentadj.最近的,近来的recentlyadv.最近;新近;近来
4.solvev.解决,解答solutionn.解决(方法);解答
5.robv.抢劫
6.safen.保险柜astrongsafe
safeadj.安全的;平安的keepourselvessafe
safelyadv.安全地;平安地safetyn.安全
7.collectv.收集;采集collectionn.收集
8.stealstolestolenv.偷
stealsth.fromsb.
9.thiefn.小偷;贼thieves
10.noticen.通知
v.注意;注意到
noticethat+句子noticesb.do/doingsth.
11.trueadj.真的;真实的truthn.真理;真相
12.diev.死deathn.死亡deadadj.死的;无生命的
13.both两者都neither两者中一个也不either两者之一
all三者及以上都none三者及以上一个也不
14.twice两次once一次threetimes三次
15.theopensafe敞开着的保险柜
leavethedooropen
16.neededproof否定是:didn’tneedproof
needsth.否定是:don’tneed…
needtodosth.否定是:don’tneedtodo…
don’tneeddo
17.protectv.保护protect….from保护免受
18.detectiven.v.侦探
19.casen案子
20.aloneadv.独自地
21.lockv.锁住
(二)词组
1.theother(两者中的另一个),
theothers=theother+名词复数(某范围中其余的、剩下的)
one…theother….(共两个);
one…theothertwo…=one…theothers(共三个);
twenty…theotherthirty…=twenty…theothers…(共五十个)
2.ontheright/ontheleft在右边/左边
inthemiddle(of)在(…的)中间
3..waspainted被动结构,一般过去时
is/arepainted被动结构,一般现在时
willbepainted被动结构,一般将来时
canbepainted被动结构,含有情态动词
4.I’mafraid(that)+句子恐怕……
beafraidof害怕
5.happentosb.发生到某人身上happentodo碰巧做
6.makeamistakemakesome/many/fewmistakes
出差错;犯错误
7.buyavasefor200,000dollars(bought)
buysth.forsb.=buysb.Sth.
pay(money)forsth.(paid)
spend(moneyortime)onsth./(in)doingsth.(spent)
costsb.(money)(cost-cost-cost)
Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.(take-took-taken)
8.protect…from…保护…免受…
9.writeanarticleondetectivesonprep.关于
10.workas担任
11.letsbdosth.让某人做某事
12.dealwithHow…dealwith
dowithWhat…dowith
13.twomillionyuan/pounds/dollars两百万元/英镑/美元
millionsofpounds成百万英镑
14.showsth.tosb.showsb.sth把某物给某人看
showsbthewaytoaplace给某人指路
showsb.aroundaplace带领某人参观某处
15.lookfor寻找find找到findout找出;查明;了解
lookup查寻;抬头看
16.showoff炫耀
17.trytodo…尽力做某事
trydoing…尝试做某事
18.…(主句)…if…(从句)…unless除非
19.gotojailgotoschoolgotocollege
20.AinsteadofBA代替B
21.workout作出;算出;制定出
workitout
22.belongtosb.属于某人的belongtome
23.nextto紧挨着;紧靠着
24.walkalongariver/astreet沿着一条河/街走
25.ontheothersideoftheroad在路的对面
26.ontheeveningof……在的晚上
27.returnfromaplace从某处回来returntoaplace回到某处
returnsth.tosb.把某物归还给某人
28.goupstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼
29.saygoodnighttoherson向她儿子道晚安
30.inaddition另外
31.breakinto破门而入,闯入
32.Myjobistoprotecttheinnocentaswellasfindtheguilty.
Hiswishistobeanartist.
33.makeupone’smind下决心
34.insteadof代替
35.nolonger不再
36.intheend最后
(三)英文解释
1.correctadj.正确的=right
改正;纠正=makeright
2.likedoingsth.enjoydoingsth.
3.no=notany/nota
4.nolonger=not…anylonger不再
5.intheend最后;终于
finally最后;最终atlast最后;终于
6.hisownvase他自己的花瓶thevaseofhisown
7.aswell也;又too
aswellasand
8.arriveat/inaplacegettoaplacereachaplace到达某地
9.return=come/gobackreturn=giveback
10.entertheroom=come/gointotheroom
二.提高篇(打*者为提高性的知识)
1.*brokenadj.abrokendoor/glass;frozenfood*amancalledBob
2.*cheatcheatedcheated
3.buyavasefor200,000dollars
*purchaseavasefor200,000dollars
4.*admitteddoingsth.admitv.承认
*denieddoingsth.denyv.否认
5.*injail=behindbars
6.*innocentadj.无辜的innocencen.
7.*theguilty
*theinnocent
theoldtheyoungtheblind
8.*jumptoconclusions匆忙下结论;贸然断定
9.*spotlesslyclean
*spotn.spotlessadj.spotlesslyadv.
10.aloneadv.单独地livealone
*lonelyadj.孤单的feellonely
11.stealsth.fromsb.*robsb.ofsth.
12.thiefn.小偷;贼*theftn.偷,偷窃
13.*probableadj.probablyadv.大概,或许
14.*makesure确保
15.*succeededinfindingtheguilty成功地做成某事
16.diev.死*dyingadj.垂死的
三语法
一.Verbswithto
1.动词不定式用作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、主语和表语
1).Theyounggirldecidedtowritealettertotheteacher.
2).Hisparentswantedhimtobuyanewcomputer.
3).Weplanttreestoprotecttheenvironment.
4).Theyhavegotanewtopictodiscuss.
5)It’sdangeroustoplaywithfire.
6).Myjobistoteachchildren.
2.动词不定式的否定形式在to的前面加not
3.动词不定式可与疑问词what,which,who(m),when,where,how等连用作宾语
4.动词不定式分带to和不带to两种
在感官、使役动词后作宾补时,不带to:see,watch,notice,observe,make,let,have,hear,feel
5.动词不定式在句中做状语时主要用做结果、目的和原因状语
1)动词不定式在句中用做结果状语时出现在:too….toenoughto句型中并与sothat互相转换
Theproblemissoeasythatallofuscanworkitout.
Theproblemiseasyenoughforallofustoworkout.
Theproblemissodifficultthatwecan’tworkitout.
Theproblemistoodifficultforustoworkout.
Theproblemisn’teasyenoughforustoworkout.
2)动词不定式在句中用做目的状语时可与sothat引导的目的状语从句互相转换
Mr.Ligotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.
Mr.Ligotupearlysoas/inordertocatchtheearlybus.
6.常接不定式的动词agreepromisedeciderefusefailrememberforgetseemhopestartmanagewantofferwishplan
e.g.
Iagreedtogowiththem
Wedecidedtohavelunch
Theyfailedtopassthetest
Sheforgottobringherbook
IhopetostudyinCanada
Hemanagedtofindhispen
Theyofferedtohelpus
Weplantovisithertomorrow
Ipromisetobegood
Sherefusedtopay
Irememberedtobuysomerice
Sheseemedtobeunhappy
Theystartedtoleavetheroom
Shewantedtobuyit
Iwishtoseeyousoon
二、.Verbswith–ing
*admitlike*considerlove*denymindenjoypractisefinishprefergostophatesuggest
*Headmittedstealingthevase
*Weconsideredleavingthehotel
*Shedeniedkillinghim
Sheenjoysswimming
Theyfinisheddoingtheirhomework
TheygoshoppingonSunday
Ihatetakingmedicine
IlikelearningEnglish
Ilovetravelingabroad
Wouldyoumindhelpingme?
Shepracticedsingingeveryevening
Heprefersreadingtowriting
Stopmakingnoise!
Hesuggestedgoingtothecinema
3.有些动词既可跟不定式“todo”作宾语,也可跟动名词“doing”作宾语
remembertodosth.记住要做某事;rememberdoingsth.记得曾经做过某事
forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾经做过某事
stoptodosth.停下来去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事
trytodosth.尽力做某事trydoingsth.. 尝试作某事
Exercises—Unit6
I.Choosethebestanswer:
()1.They________thegameyesterday.
A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.willlose
()2.I_______mykeytothedoor.Ican’tentertheroomnow.
A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.willlose
()3.Oh!Whatanicephoto!MayIhave_________lookatit?
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD./
()4.Hehasacakeinonehandandaknifeinhis________hand.
A.othersB.anotherC.theotherD.other
()5.IfIhave_______twohours’sleep,I’llfeelfine.
A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
()6.Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports.Somelikerunning;somelikeswimming;______likeballgames.
A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.other
()7.Mybirthdayiscoming.Anicepresent_______tometomorrow.
A.willbegivenB.willgiveC.isgivenD.wasgiven
()8.LastSundayTomwashurtand_________tothehospital.
A.tookB.wastakenC.hadbeentakenD.wouldbetaken
()9.Thegirlisafraid________dogs.
A.toB.ofC.atD./
()10.Whathashappened________you?
A.onB.ofC.atD.to
()11.Ihappened_______meetmyoldfriendonmywaytoschoolyesterday.
A.onB.toC.ofD.at
()12.Hisfatherwaspleasedwithhimbecausehemade____mistakesinthetest.
A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few
()13.______youngarewillingtoserve_______old.
A.The,theB./,/C.A,theD.A,an
()14.Weshouldtryourbestto_______theflower____snow.
A.protect…fromB.keep…fromC.stop…fromD.learn…from
()15.There’sgoingtobeacheck-up______eyesightthisafternoon.
A.onB.intoC.atD.to
()16.Mikeenjoys________cartoons.
A.watchesB.watchC.watchingD.towatch
()17.Internetbarsmustn’tletpeopleunder18inorletanybody____badthings.
A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watches
()18.We’veplantedabout______treesinthecentreofourcity.
A.twohundredB.twohundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof
()19.Wouldyoupleaseshowme_______thecity?
A.toB.atC.offD.around
()20.Didyounoticethemanstealthewallet______theoldlady?
A.ofB.fromC.onD.at
()21.–Shallwecallataxi?-OK.Letme__thephotonumberinYellowPages.
A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter
()22.Haveyou_________whotookawaymykey?
A.foundB.foundoutC.lookedforD.got
()23._____ofuslikesthissonginourclass.
A.NoneB.NooneC.AllD.Both
()24.Ihaveasisterandtwobrothers._______ofthemarenowinJapan.
A.BothB.EveryoneC.EitherD.All
()25.______ofmyparentslikemusic.
A.BothB.EveryoneC.EitherD.All
()26.–Whichdoyouprefer,theredoneorthegreenone?-________.
A.NoneB.AnyC.EitherD.Every
()27.WhenIenteredtheroom,Inoticedhim________fromhisseat.
A.roseB.riseC.raisedD.raise
()28.Iwanttogoto______collegewhenIgrowup.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()29.Ourhopeis________asuccessfulsportsmeeting.
A.holdB.toholdC.holdingD.held
()30.Pleasecallusassoonasyou_______Japan.
A.reachatB.arriveC.getD.getto
()31.Withthehelpofcomputers,newscan__everycorneroftheworldswiftly.
A.getB.arriveC.reachD.return
()32._______thenightofhisbirth,hisgrandmotherdied.
A.AtB.InC.OnD.Of
()33.Haveyou_______thebookbacktoJackyet?
A.returnedB.gaveC.givenD.givenback
()34.Themanager____thatthebusinesswouldbeworseafterthestock(股票)wentdown.
A.talkedB.toldC.saidD.spoke
()35.Nobodysawtheman______thecinema.
A.enteredB.enterintoC.comeD.comeinto
()36.TheteacheroftentellsJimandJohn___toomuchtimeplayingvideogames.
A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don’tspendDdoesn’tspend
()37.Thegreedyinn-keeperoncemadethepoorheron____twiceaday.
A.danceB.dancesC.dancedD.todance
()38.“Don’talwaysmakeMichael____thisornot.Heisalreadyabigboy,dear,”Mr.Bushsaidtohiswife.
A.doB.todoC.doesD.did
()39.Theheavysnowstormmadethemountainclimbers___halfway.
A.stopB.tostopC.stoppingD.stopped
()40.It’stimeforsports.Let’s______bowling,shallwe?
A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes
()41.“Bob,you’dbetter____tomuchmeat.Youarealreadyoverweight,”saidthedoctor.
A.nottoeatB.toeatC.noteatD.eat
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms:
1.Idon’twanttodoanythingin_________(freeze)weather.
2.Theylike_________(freeze)food.
3.Ihaven’treceivedanylettersfromMary___________(recent).
4.Jackhaven’tgotthe_________(solve)totheproblem.
5.Timsawabank________(rob)inthecitylastnight.
6.Wemanagedtokeepourselves______(safety)ontheway.Wearrivedatthevillage_______(safe).
7.MayIhavealookatyournew__________(collect)ofstamps?
8.Two_________(thief)werecaughtbythepolicelastnight.
9._______(final)IgottothestationandsawMarywaitingformethere.
10.Youshouldtellyourmotherthe________.(true).
11.Hehasbeen________(die)forthreedays.His_______(die)madeallofussad.
III.Choosethewordorexpressionintheboxwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartofeachsentence:
A.rightB.managedtoholdC.atlastD.makeright
1.Haveyougotthecorrectanswer?
2.Theygaveupintheend.
3.Theysucceededinholdingthemeeting.
IV.Rewritethesentencesasrequired:
1.Themaniswearingapairofglasses.HeisBob.(保持愿意)
Theman________apairofglassesisBob.
2.Hespent5dollarsonthebook.(保持愿意)
He________5dollars_______thebook.
Thebook________him5dollars.
He_________thebook_______5dollars.
3.Ittookhertwentyminutestogotothecinemabybike.(保持愿意)
She________twentyminutes________abilketothecinema.
4.Sheisamathsteacherinthisschool.(保持愿意)
She____________amathsteacherinthisschool.
5.Ihavenomoneywithme.
I____have______moneywithme.(保持愿意)
6.Comeearlytomorrow,andyouwillmeetMr.Li.
_____________comeearlytomorrow,youwillmeetMr.Li.
________youcomeearlytomorrow,you______meetMr.Li.
7.Helikesmaths.HelikesEnglish,too.(保持愿意)
Helikesmaths.HelikesEnglish______________.
8.Iamyourteacherandyourfriend.(保持愿意)
Iamyourteacher___________________yourfriend.
9.Hedidn’twatchTVlastnight.Hewenttothecinema.(保持愿意)
Hewenttothecinema_____________________TVlastnight.
10.IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimes.(就划线部分提问)
___________________haveyoubeentotheGreatWall?
11.Thisbicycleismine.(保持愿意)
Thebicycle______________me.
12.MyfathercamebackfromLondonlastnight.(保持愿意)
Myfather_______fromLondonlastnight.
13.You’dbettergotoseehimoffattherailwaystation.(否定句)
You’dbetter_________toseehimoffattherailwaystation.
Unit2Fishingwithbirds知识点及练习题
老师职责的一部分是要弄自己的教案课件,是认真规划好自己教案课件的时候了。对教案课件的工作进行一个详细的计划,接下来的工作才会更顺利!你们到底知道多少优秀的教案课件呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“Unit2Fishingwithbirds知识点及练习题”,希望能对您有所帮助,请收藏。
Unit2
Fishingwithbirds
一.基础篇
(一)单词
1.fishn.鱼,鱼肉v.捕鱼fishermann.渔夫
2.fitv.适合,与…相配(fittedfitted)
a.健康的keepfit
3.elderlya.上了年纪的oldolder/elderoldest/eldest
elder:(两个人中)年纪较大的
4.controlv.n.控制
5.polen.极点,杆
6.hanghunghungv.悬挂
7.ablea.有能力的beabletodosth.能够(有能力)做某事
8.traditionala.传统的(opp.)modern
9.skilln.技巧
10.heightn.高度higha.
11.frightenv.使害怕(sb.)frighteneda.(sth.)frighteninga.
surprisev.使惊讶(sb.)surprised(sth.)surprising
interestv.使感兴趣(sb.)interested(sth.)interesting
12.although/thoughconj.虽然,尽管
13.catchcaughtcaughtv.接住,捉住,赶上(车辆),患(传染病),弄清楚领会理解
14.pushv.推
15.tien.领带v.(用带,绳,线)系,扎
16.byprep.靠近,在…旁边;(指时间)不迟于;(被动语态)被;
(表示方法,手段)用,由;(指交通工具等)乘,用
17.good,wellbetterbest
18.attractv.吸引attractivea.
19.bringbroughtbroughtv.带来,拿来
20.throwthrewthrown投,掷,扔throwaway
21.latea.ad.晚,迟到belateforlaterad.后来,以后
22.restn.休息therest剩余部分,其余
23.sellsoldsoldv.卖,出售sellout
24.manymore---more---mostoncemore
25.probablyad.大概,也许perhapsmaybe
26.enjoyv.enjoyablea.joyn.
27.knowknewknownknowledgen.
(二)词组
1.onthesideofonone’sside在…的一边ontheothersideof在…的另一边
2.withalargebirdonhishead头上顶着一只鸟
with:(表示伴随)与…一道,跟…在一起;(表示具有)带有,具有;(表示手段或方法)用…以..
beangrywithsb.bebusywithsth.becarefulwithbepleasedwith
besatisfiedwithcommunicatewithcompare…with..dealwith
dowithgetonwithgoonwithkeepintouchwith
makefriendswithmeetwithplaywithshakehandswith
talkwithsb.withgreatcarewithonevoicewithone’sowneyes
withpleasurewiththehelpof
3.begood/poorat擅长于/对…比较差
4.beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事
beusedtodosth.被用来做…
5.setoff/out出发起程
6.upanddown上下往来
7.inthelateafternoon午后,临近傍晚
inthemodernworld在现代社会中
infiftyyears五十年后
in:在…内,在里面,在…中;在…时间;….(情况,状态)中;以…(方法),使用…(语言);穿戴
arrivein/atbelocatedincheckinbeinterestedinfillin
getingoinforhandininahurryinaminute
inadditioninallinchargeofinEnglishinfact
infrontofinhospitalinnotimeinone’sfiftiesinone’sopinion
inordertoinreturninsurpriseintheendinthefuture
inthemiddleofinthiswayintimeintroublekeepintouchwith
takeintakepartin
8.nomore不再,没有更多=nolongernot…anylonger
9.takeaway拿走
10.apieceof一(块,张,片,件)
11.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimeenjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事
12.inrecentyears在最近几年里
13.thousandsof数千fivethousand5千
14.beproudof以…为自豪
15.suchas比如
16.strongenoughtodosth.足够强壮能够做某事
Heisstrongenoughtomovethestone.
=Heissostrongthathecanmovethestone.
Heisnotstrongenoughtomovethestone.
=Heissoweakthathecan’tmovethestone.
=Heistooweaktomovethestone.
17.sothat为了=inorderthatsoasto=inorderto为了
18.thesameheight/size/width/weight/depthas=ashigh/big/wide/heavy/deepas
19.beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对…感兴趣
20.afew一些few几乎没有+可数名词alittle一点点little几乎没有+不可数名词
21.thistypeof这种…
(三)英文解释
1.fit:healthyabletoworkhard健康的
2.ishung:isfixed
3.elderly:olderthanabout60
4.setoff:starttogosomewhere
5.traditional:doneformanyyearsinthesameway
6.modern:new,recent
7.reach:getto,arriveat/in
8.begoodat:dowellin
9.probably:perhaps,maybe,possibly
10.popular:likedbymanypeople
11.reduce:makesmaller,cheaper
二.提高篇
1.*ofaverageheight一般身高
2.suchas*forexample比如,举列
3.*abambooraft竹筏
4.*requirev.需要requirementn.
5.*removev.移动removaln.
6.ablea.*unablea.beunabletodosth..*enablev.enablesb.todosth.
7.*afishingrod钓鱼杆
8.*divedown潜入水中
9.*upto到…之多
10.producev.*productn.*producern.
11.joyenjoy*enjoymentn.
12.*employv.employeenemployern.
13.*grateful=thankfulungratefula.gratefullyad.
14.*imaginev.相象imaginativea.imaginationn.
15.hanghunghung悬挂*hangedhanged绞死
16.*beknownas被誉为
17.popular*popularityn.
18.skilln.*skillfula.
三.语法篇
被动语态
被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
一、用法
(一)不知道或没有必要或不想指出谁是动作的执行者时,用被动语态。
Ourschoolwasbuiltin1965.
(二)强调或突出动作的承受者时,用被动语态。
IwashitbyTom.
(三)方法
将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语;将谓语动词变为be+P.P(过去分词);如有必要,将主动语态的主语变为介词by的宾语。
例如:1.PeoplespeakEnglishinmanycountriesintheworld.
①②③
Englishisspoken(bypeople)inmanycountries.
③②①
一般现在时态:am/is/are+pp
一般过去时态:was/were+pp.
一般将来时态:willbe+pp
含有情态动词;情态动词+be+pp
注意事项:
1.主动结构的主语变为介词by的宾语,组成介词短语,放在被动结构中谓语动词之后,在动作的执行者无须说明或不必强调时,by短语可以省略。例如:
Mothertookgoodcareofthechildren.
Thechildrenweretakengoodcareof.
2.含有直接宾语和间接宾语的主动结构变为被动结构时,可以将其中一个宾语变为主语,另一个不动。一般是主动结构的间接宾语(人)变为被动结构的主语。例如:
Wegavehimabook.
Hewasgivenabook.
如果直接宾语(物)变为主语,间接宾语前要加上介词to或for。能带双宾语的动词大部分加to,如give,bring,tell等;也有的加for,如;buy,make,sing,draw等.例如:
Wegavehimabook.Abookwasgiventohim.
Mymotherboughtmeanewpairoftrousers.
Anewpairoftrouserswasboughtforme.
3.含有复合宾语的主动结构变为被动结构时,必须是主要谓语动词的宾语变为主语,不要把充当宾语补足语的不定式中的宾语变为主语。例如:
Theteachertoldustoreadthetextslowly.
Weweretoldtoreadthetextslowly.
如果名词充当宾语补足语时,也不要把这个名词变为被动结构的主语。例如:
PeoplecallhimUncleTom.
HeiscalledUncleTom.
4.主动结构中宾语的定语,要随宾语变为被动结构,作主语的定语。主动结构的状语的位置一般不变。例如:
SheoftentoldusstoriesaboutEdison.
StoriesaboutEdisonwereoftentoldtous.
Weusearecorderinourclass.
Arecorderisusedinourclass.
5.短语动词在主动结构中是一个不可分割的词组,在被动结构中也是如此,不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。例如:
Weturnonthestreetlightsat7:30intheevening.
Thestreetlightsareturnedonat7:30intheevening.
6.有些感官动词例如see,hear,watch等及使役动词如make,have,let后面的宾语,如接不定式作为其宾语补足语时,该不定式不能带to。结构如下:主语+感官动词(或使役动词)+宾语+不带to的不定式(作宾补),但当上列结构由主动语态变为被动语态时,不带to的不定式须换成带to的不定式。例如:
Wesawhimcrossthestreet.(主动,不带to)
Hewasseentocrossthestreet.(被动,to)
7.不及物动词及不及物动词词组均不能用被动语态,有些不能表示动作的状态动词,如have,fit等,通常不能用于被动语态。例如:
Theyhaveanicehouse.不能说Anicehouseishadbythem.
Myshoesdon’tfitme.不能说Iamnotfittedbymyshoes.
练习
1.将下列句子改为被动语态:
1.WegrowteainChina.
2.Mysistermadethesoup.
3Theworkerscouldnotfindthemanageranywhereinthefactory.
4.Thesoldiersbuiltabridgeovertheriver.
5.Thepolicewillcatchthethieves.
6.Mybrotherwillrepairmybikeforme.
7.Youmustcleanyourwatchonceayear.
8.Ididn’ttellTomaboutit.
9.Thepupilsaskedtheteachertotellastory.
10.Hetoldmetowaithereforhim.
11.Theysetupthishospital.
12.Tombrokethewindow.
13.PeoplespeakEnglishinalmosteverycountryoftheworld.
14.Theyalwayscleantheirclassroomafterclass.
15.Fatheroftentellsmenottowasteanytime.
16.Wemadehimgothereatonce.
17.Edisonsavedtheboynearthestation.
18.MystudentswillsendmeacardforTeachers’Day.
9AUnit2Exercises:
I.Choosethebestanswer:
()1.Wood____________________paper.
A.usedtomakeB.isusedtomakingC.isusedtomakeD.areusedfor
()2.Hastheplane_________________?
A.gottoB.arrivedC.arrivedatD.reached
()3.Therearesometreeson_________oftherivers.
A.bothsideB.eithersideC.allsidesD.everyside
()4.____________hewastired,hestillwentonworking.
A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.But
()5.Apicture___________onthewall.
A.hangsB.hangedC.ishangedD.ishung
()6.Heenjoys_________musicverymuch.
A.listensB.listenstoC.listeningD.listeningto
()7.“___________awaythisoldcoatand________methenewones,”saidtheprincess.
A.Bring,takeB.Take,bringC.Bring,carryD.Get,take
()8.Idon’tbelievethatheis___________tocontroltheraft.
A.enoughgoodB.enoughstrongC.strongenoughD.heaveyenough
()9.-----_______________willhegraduatefromtheuniversity?
------Intwomonths
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar
()10.ThestudentsinClassTwoareontheplayground.Twelveofthemareplayingbasketball.
___________arerunning.
A.theotherB.othersC.therestD.someofthem
()11.Thebabyisn’t____________toreachtheappleonthedesk.
A.tootallB.enoughtallC.tallenoughD.sotall
()12.Thegirlwithlonghairisgoodat_____________children.
A.careforB.lookupC.takingcareD.lookingafter
()13.Didyougetused________________inthecity?
A.liveB.tolivingC.toliveD.lived
()14.Youfail,itdoesn’tmatter.Have_____________try.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers
()15.Shanghai_________alotinrecentyears.
A.developedB.developsC.hasdevelpedD.developing
()16.Ihavemanyhobbies__________reading,playingfootball,collectingstamps.
A.suchasB.such…asC.forexampleD.andsoon
()17.Youneedn’tgotobuytheorangejuice.Thereisstill__________inthefridge.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
()18.IdidwellinthemathstestbecauseImade___________mistakes.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
()19.Hewasso___________atthe__________news.
A.surprisingexcitingB.surprisedexciting
C.surprisedexcitedD.surprisingexcited
()20._______thedoctorisill,hestillwentonwithhisoperation.
A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.Although
()21.Ipurchasedthisbook.Ithas__________storyI’veeverread.
A.interestingB.interestC.moreinterestingD.themostinteresting
()22.Yourtrousersare_________.
A.assamelargeasmineB.thesamelargeasmine
C.thesamesizelikemineD.thesamesizeasmine
()23.Ourteacheris__________hisstudents.
A.takesprideinB.proudinC.proudofD.prideon
()24.Theboy_____________therubbishontheground5minutesago.
A.throwsawayB.threwawayC.thrownawayD.threwdown
()25.Therewereabout________________peopleatthesquarewaitingfortheNewYear.
A.thousandsofB.sixthousandC.sixthousandsD.thousandof
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms:
1.Thecatisreally___________(frighten)bythestrangesounds.
2.Heistooshortthatheis________(able)toreachthekiteonthetree.
3.Theoldmanisa_______________.(fish)
4.Thisisareally_______________(attract)place.
5.Springfestivalisour_____________(tradition)festival.
6.Youare__________(probable)right.
7.Hehasalotof____________(skillful).
8.What’sthe_________oftheEiffelTower?(high)
9.Hewasrather_____________(old)withgreyhairandclearblueeyes.
10.Myfatherisanengineer.Heis___________infishing.(interest)
11.Thenewsisreally_________________(surprise).
12.Jackis________atdrawingthanwriting.(good)
13.HarpSealisoneof___________________(attract)creaturesintheworld.
14.Don’tbe__________nexttime!
_________on,hewentabroadforfurtherstudy.(late)
15.Wearereally____________(pride)ofourgreatcountry.
16.Inournewschool,wehavea______________(enjoy)schoollifethanbefore.
III.Choosethewordorexpressionintheboxwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartofeachsentence:
A.reachB.make…abletoC.fitD.ofaverageheight
E.modernF.oldG.makeitgowherehewantsH.isfixed
()1.Weshouldgiveseatstoelderlypeopleonbuses.
()2.Idomuchexerciseinordertokeephealthy.
()3.ThestudentsinClass9Barenottallorshort.
()4.Therecentfashionsarelikedbymanyyoungladies.
()5.Heissostrongthathecancontrolhisraftintheriver.
()6.Alightishungfromthefrontoftheraft.
()7.Thisenablesthefishermantoseebetter.
()8.Whattimewillyougettothestation?
IV.Rewritethesentencesasrequired:
1.Wewillstartat6tomorrowmorning.(否定句)
Wewill__________________at6tomorrowmorning.
2.Hedoeswellinfootball.(保持意思相同)
He_______________________________________football.
3.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.(保持意思相同)
Igotupearly______________________________catchtheearlybus.
4.Mysisterisveryyoungandshecan’tgotoschool.(保持意思相同)
Mysisteris________young_________shecan’tgotoschool.
Mysisteris________young_________gotoschool.
Mysisteris_________________________togotoschool.
5.Therewillbenolongercormorantsinthefuturebecauseofthepollution.(保持意思相同)
There__________becormorantsinthefuture___________________becauseofthepollution.
6.Thisbuildingis200metrestall.Thatbuildingis200metrestall,too.(合并句子)
Thisbuildingis__________high________thatone.
Thisbuildingisthe________________________asthatone.
7.Fewpeoplehavebreakfastathome,______________________________?(反意问句)
8.Hetiesapieceofgrassaroundtheneckofeachbirdclosely.(被动句)
Apieceofgrass__________________________aroundtheneckofeachbird.
9.Thepizzawillbehereintenminutes.
___________________willthepizzabehere?
10.Themanisfishingwithabirdonhishead.
___________isthemanfishing?
11.Thewoodenhorseissobigthattheycouldn’ttakeitaway.
Thewoodenhorseis_________bigforthem________takeaway.
2.用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1.English______________________(teach)inChinaforoveracentury.
2.Alotoftallbuildings_____________(build)andpeople_____________(move)insometimenextyear.
3.I____________________(introduce)tohisfriendsatthepartyyesterday.
4.Allkindsinformation_____________________(canput)intothecomputers.
5.Thousandsofmotorcars________(produce)inthatfactorythepastfewyears.
6.Themagazines__________________(mustnottake)outofthereading-room.
7.What____________(happen)lastnight?Thieves________________(break)intothehouseandtheTVset________________(steal).
8.Greatchanges_________________(take)placeintheirhometownsince1949.
9.You______________(keep)thebookfortwoweeks,soit______________(mustreturn)tothelibrarytomorrow.
10.Atalkonearthquake__________________(give)byProfessorLinextMonday.
11.Isawthenewspaperjustnow.it______________________(can’tthrow)away.
3.改写下列句子:
1.TheycallthislineaqueueinEngland.(改为被动语态)
Thisline________________aqueueinEngland.
2.ThestorywaswrittenbyJackson.(对划线部分提问)
________________________thestorywritten?
3.Thequestionwillbeanswerednextweek.(对划线部分提问)
________________thequestionbeanswered?
4.Theofficialshaven’tdoneanythingtoendthefight.(改为被动语态)
_____________________________toendthefight.
5.ThepolicemanaskedmewhereIhadfoundthewallet.(改为被动语态)
________________askedbythepolicemanwhereIhadfoundthewallet.