新目标八年级下册Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?学案。
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新目标八年级下册Unit7学案
八年级英语下
章节:Unit7课题:Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?课型:新课
重点短语:
1.turnon/turnoff/turnup/turndown打开/关掉/把…开大/把…调低
2.minddoing介意干某事
3.cleantheyard打扫院子
4.notatall根本不
5.rightaway/atonce/inaminute立刻,马上
6.wash/dothedishes洗盘子
7.wearthoseoldjeans穿那些就牛仔裤
8.getoutofthebathroom从浴室里出来
9.putonanotherpair穿另一条/双
10.getup起床
11.lookterrible看起来糟糕
12.beatameeting/haveameeting开会
13.gotoamovie看电影
14.helpmemakedinner帮我做饭
15.helpmewithmyhomework帮我做家庭作业
16.babysityourlittlecousin照顾你的小堂弟
17.makeposters制作广告
18.thewrongsize不合适的尺寸
19.schoolopenday学校开放日
20.noproblem没问题
21.aterriblehaircut糟糕的发型
22.complainabout抱怨…
23.waitinline排队等候
24.alongtelephoneconversation在电话里长谈
25.followmearound到处跟着我
26.getmad/annoyed生气
27.gobackto/teturnto返回到
28.sth.happentosb某事发生在有人身上
29.bepolite有礼貌的
30.dothesamething做同样的事
31.inthefuture在将来
32.try(not)todosth尽力(不)做某事
33.standinthesubwaydoor站在地铁门口
34.cutinline插队
35.thewayto…去…的路
36.abitlate有点儿晚
37.waitfor等待
38.halfanhourago半小时前
39.keep…down控制,抑制
40.politesocialbehavior有礼貌的社会行为
41.It’sbettertodosth.干…比较好
42.infact实际上
43.inpublic公开/在公共场合
44.breaktherules违反规则
45.putout扑灭
46.pickup捡起来/摘
重点句型
1.Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?你介意打扫一下你的房间?
I’msorry.Iwilldoitrightaway.抱歉。我马上就扫。
2.Wouldyoumindnotplayingbasketballhere?不要在这里打篮球好吗?
Sorry.Wewillgoandplayinthepark.抱歉。我们将去公园里打。
3.Wouldyoumindmovingyourcar?你介意把你的车挪一下吗?
No,notatall.不,一点儿也不介意。
4.Couldyoupleasewashthedishes?请你洗这些盘子好吗?
Ok,I’lldotheminaminute.好的,我马上洗。
5.Couldyoupleasenotfollowmearound?请你不要跟着我好吗?
6.Wouldyoumindgivingmeasmallerone?你介意给我一件小一些的吗?
Notatall.Hereyouare.不介意。给你。
目标语言
Wouldyouminddoingsth.?
Would/Could/Willyoupleasedosth?
请你做…好吗?/你做…好吗?
Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth?
Would/Could/Willyoupleasenotdosth.?请你不要做…好吗?
答语:如果对方不反对,不介意,用No,notatall./No,ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./Notatall.回答。如果表示反对介意时,不用yes,而要用I’msorry./Sorry.并陈述表示拒绝或反对的理由。
Period1(1a—Grammarfocus)
课前预习家长签字____________
Ⅰ短语互译
1.notatall____________________________2.getup__________________
3.putonanotherpair_______________________
4.lookterrible_______________
5.getoutofthebathroom______________________
6.do/washthedishes__________________
7.打扫院子______________________
8.介意干某事______________________
9.立刻,马上___________________
10.把…调小/调低____________________
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
___________________________________
2.Wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?
____________________________________
3.I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.
____________________________
4.Ok,I’lldotheminaminute.
_____________________________
5.Couldyoupleasewashthedishes?
________________________________
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Whatabout_______________(gofishing)?
2.Let’t_________(haveapicnic)tomorrow.
3.Couldyouplease_______________________(cleanyourroom)?
4.Whydon’tyou_________(give)himapenasthebirthdaypresent?
5.Whynot________________(have)arestnow?
课堂研讨
StepⅠReviseCouldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
StepⅡLead—in
1.Explain:minddoingsth./mindnotdoingsth.
Finish1a
2.Usethepicturetopracticetheconversations.
StepⅢListening
1.Finish1b.
2.Finish2aand2b.
StepⅣPairwork
Accordingtothelisteningmaterials,makeupconversationsinpairs.
StepⅤHomework
1.Memorizethenewwords.
2.Makeupthreeconversations.
课后作业家长签字______________
Ⅰ根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Ihavetocleanthey_______beforethebreakfast.
2.Pleaseturnd________theradio.
3.I’lltellhimr__________away.
4.Icanhelpyouw_________yourhomework.
5.Wouldyoumindo_______thedoor?
6.Couldyoupleasew________yourclothes?
7.Wouldyoum_________notplayinginthestreet?
8.If_________thedogthreetimesaday.
Ⅱ根据汉语提示完成句子
1.请你不要在这里踢足球好吗?
__________you__________not__________footballhere?
2.我马上就做作业。
I’lldomyhomework______________________.
3.你最好把电视机声音关小点儿。妈妈正在睡觉。
You____________________________________theTV.Motherissleeping.
4.Yourjeanslookterrible.Pleaseputon____________________(另一条).
5.Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?No,________________________(一点也不).
6.大卫,你介意把门打开吗?对不起,马上开门。
David,wouldyou_________________thedoor?Sorry,Iwill______________rightaway.
7.我一点也不喜欢踢足球。
I________likeplayingfootball__________________.
Ⅲ改错
1.Wouldyoumindturnoffyourradio.Mybabyissleeping.
______________________________________________
2.Couldyounotwearthoseoldjeans?Ok,Iwillputonotherpair.
____________________________________________________
3.Thesenewjeansareyours.Pleaseputonthemsoon.
________________________________________
Period2(3a---SectionB1a)
课前预习家长签字_______________
Ⅰ.短语互译.
1.在开会___________________
2.我需要你的帮助.____________________________
3.去看电影________________4.调低电视_____________________
5.照顾你的小堂弟___________________
6.schoolopenday________________________
7.makeposters________________
8.noproblem______________________________
9.aterriblehaircut_____________________
10.thewrongsize________________________
Ⅱ.翻译句子.
1.你介意关小音乐吗?
_______________________________________
2.你不得不帮我做饭。
________________________________________
3.请你帮我做家庭作业好吗?
__________________________________
4.好,我将立刻起床。
_________________________________________
5.Mypendoesn’twork.
________________________________
6.Themoviewasveryterrible.
_______________________________
7.Couldyoumakesomeposters?
__________________________________
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Wouldyoumind____________(turn)downthemusic?
2.Wouldyoumind__________(notplay)basketballhere?
3.Wouldyoumind__________(get)outofthebathroom?
4.Couldyouplease___________(feed)thedog?
5.Also,youhaveto_____________(do)yourhomework.
6.Please_____________(help)mewiththehousework.
Ⅳ.同义句转换
1.Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?
Couldyouplease__________thedoor?
2.Yourgrandmaisill.You’dbettertakehertothehospitalrightaway.
Yourgrandmaisill.You’dbettertakehertothehospital_______
_________.
3.I’llcomeinamoment.
I’llcome______________________________.
4.----Thankyouverymuch.
----Youarewelcome.
___________________________.
5.HeoftenhelpsmelearnEnglish.
Heoftenhelpsme______________________________.
课堂研讨
StepⅠRevision
Revisethefirstperiod.
StepⅡReading
Finish3a
StepⅢPairwork
Makeupconversationsandpracticethem.TrytouseWouldyou/Couldyou/haveto
StepⅣGroupwork
Askstudentstofinish4
StepⅤSectionB
Finish1aand1b
课后作业家长签字_______________
Ⅰ.单项选择
()1.Couldyouplease______thatagain?Sorry.Iwon’t.
A.notdoB.nottodoC.todonotD.notdoing
()2.Wouldyoumind_____itup?Ofcoursenot.
A.pickB.picksC.pickedD.picking
()3.Wouldyou______carryingthebox?It’stoheavyforme.
A.likeB.loveC.pleasedD.mind
()4.Couldyou______notshoutinthestreet?I’msorry.
A.mindB.pleaseC.likeD.love
()5.______Ihave______thedishes?Yes,ofcourse.
A.Shall;atB.Do;towash
C.Could;washD.Do;wash
()6._____yourfatherandmother______ameetinglastweek?
A.Was;atB.Were;inC.Were;atD.Was;in
()7.Helooked______andill.
A.worryB.worriedC.worryingD.toworry
()8.Canyouhelpme______myEnglish?
A.forB.withC.onD.in
()9.MrGreen________livinginChinathoughhewasborninLondon.
A.wouldlikeB.wantsC.hatesD.enjoys
()10.Youhaveto_____thebooktothelibrary.
A.returnB.takesC.turnD.back
Ⅱ句型转换
1.CouldyoupleasenotturndowntheTV?(同义句)
Wouldyoumind__________________________theTV?
2.Igotoseeafilmonceaweek.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________you__________toseeafilm?
3.Theymadealivingbysellingvegetables.(同上)
__________________they________aliving?
4.ItisbadforyourhealthtowatchTVtoomuch.(同义句)
__________TVtoomuch_________badforyourhealth.
5.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?(改为祈使句)
_________________themusic,please.
6.Wecangotoamovietonightafteryoufinishthetask.(改为条件状语从句)
Wecangotoamovietonight________youfinishthetask.
7.I’vebeenskatingsinceIwasseven.(划线提问)
_________________haveyoubeenskating?
8.Theysaidtheyweren’tthinkingabouttheirstudies.(划线提问)
___________________they_________?
9.I’lltrytodoit.(否定句)
I’ll_________________todoit.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空
washthedishes,puton,turndowntheTV,makesomeposters,makedinners,cleanmyroom,getoutofthebathroom,babysitherlittlecousin,rightaway,lendyourcar
1.Sorry,I’lldoit________.
2.Ihaveto_____________everyday.
3.Ok,I’ll_____________anotherpairofjeans.
4.I’ll______________inamintue.
5.Couldyou___________forourcompany?
6.Mymothertoldmeto___________afterdinner.
7.Herauntaskedherto____________lastSundaymorning.
8.Wouldyouplease____________?Lindaiaansweringthetelephone.
9.Wouldyoumind_____________tome?Iwanttogotomyfriend’sparty.
10.Ioften_____________formyparentsbecauseI’mgoodatcooking.
Ⅳ补全对话
A:Wouldyoumind1________watchingTVthisevening?Youhavetohelpme.
B:Ok,aunt.Ill2_________theTV3________.WhatcanIdoforyou?
A:Couldyou4_________yourlittlecousin?Ihavetogetsomemilkforyourcousin.
B:Sure,5__________mylisteningtomusicwithmycousin?
A:No,6________.I’llbeback7________.
Period3(2a---3b)
课前预习家长签字_______________
Ⅰ写出所给词汇的适当形式
1.bring(过去时)__________2.small(反义词)_________
3.wrong(反义词)_______4.annoy(形容词)__________
5.turndown(反义词)__________6.polite(反义词)__________
Ⅱ短语
1.受不了______________________2.排队等候_________________
3.在将来______________________4.变得生气__________________
5.插队_______________________
6.alongtelephoneconversation___________________
7.followmearound_________________8.allthetime_________________
9.trynottodo_____________________
10.halfanhourago___________________________
Ⅲ根据句义及首字母提示补全单词
1.Westoodinl_______forhalfanhourtowaitforthetrain.
2.Studentsshouldspeakp_______totheirteachersandparents.
3.Couldyoupleasenotf_______mearound.
4.Igeta_______whensomeonetalkstomewhileI’mreading.
5.Weshouldr_______bookstothelibraryontime.
6.Wethinkit’si________tospeakloudlytoyourparents.
Ⅳ用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Wejustneed_______________(keep)workingonitandnotgiveup.
2.Yourbrotherisspeakingtooquickly.Askhim____________(speak)moreslowly.
3.Hesaidthathehadnothing________________(say)aboutthething.
4.IfMrsBrown___________(take)moreexercise,shewillfeelmuchbetter.
5.Wouldyoumind______________(listen)totheforeignmusic?
课堂研讨
StepⅠRevision
Revise1aofsectionB
StepⅡListening
Finishoff2a,2b
StepⅢReading
Finish3aand3b
StepⅣhomework
课后作业家长签字___________________
Ⅰ.根据汉语完成句子
1.I________(点菜)ahamburgerwithFrenchfries,butonlygotahamburger.
2.Didyouseethese_______(海报)onthewall?Theyaremadebyourartteacherandsomestudents.
3.Mysisterworksasa_______(服务员)inthehotelnearthepark.
4.Myfathergot________(气恼)whenhefoundIdidn’tdomyhomeworkagain.
5.Mustwefindagood_______(解决办法)now?No,wecandoittomorrow.
6.Teachersalwayswanthisstudentstospeaktotheoldman_______(礼貌地).
7.Wemustgetridof(除掉)somebad_______(举止,行为)inourschool.
8.Speakingwhileyouareeatingisan______(不礼貌的)manner.
9.Smokingisnotallowedinthereadingroom.You’dbetter_______(熄灭)yourcigarette.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子
finish,order,make,give,allow,excite,move,annoy,other,cut
1.Wouldyoumind_________meanotherbook?
2.Sorry,I_________itrightaway.
3.Lucyhasto_________herworkbeforefive.
4.Whensomeone____________inline,Igetannoyed.
5.McDonald’sshouldnotbe___________tosellthedolls.
6.----Wouldyoumindnotwearingthatoldjeans?
----Ok,I’llputon_________pair.
7.Ifyouhelpme___________dinner,youcangotoamovietonight.
8.Iwas___________becauseIdidn’tpasstheexam.
9.Sorry,I___________myfoodhalfanhouragoandithasn’tarrived.
10.Youmustbe_____________tobeinanewhouse.
Ⅲ.根据汉语完成句子
1.我点了一个汉堡,但服务员却拿来了一个热狗。
I__________a__________butthewaitressgotmeahotdog.
2.我们应该做到尽量不烦恼。
Weshouldtry_________________be_________.
3我的理发师给我理了个糟糕的发式。
My_________gavemeaterrible__________.
4.这支笔没法用,你可以再给我看一只吗?
Thispendoesn’t________,__________you_________showingme_______one?
5.我在学校图书馆总有这样的事发生。
This________tome________________________intheschoollibrary.
Ⅳ用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Couldyouhelp_________with_________(she)homework?
2.Youshouldtry____________(notbe)late.
3.I_________(ask)youifIneedsomehelp.
4.Sometimesshe_________(get)mad.
5.Theriverisverydirty.Itsmells__________(terrible).Itis__________(terrible)polluted.
6.Lastnighthewatchedan________(excite)footballmatchonTV,andhewasso_________(excite)thathecouldn’tgettosleep.
7.TomorrowisSundayagain.Iwillhavealotofclothes__________(wash).SoIwillbeverybusy.
8.Thatboy_________(fly)akiteneartheriverformorethanthreehours.
9.Ihavesomedifficulties__________(finish)theworkintwodays.
10.MrBrown_________(arrive)already.He_________(arrive)anhourago.
Period4
课前预习
Ⅰ完成Part1
课堂研讨
写作练习(课本SelfCheckPart2)
课后作业家长签字__________
Ⅰ英汉词组互译
1.半小时_________________________
2.一点儿_________________________
3.等候,等待____________________
4.asksb.todasth.______________________
5.closethedoor_________________________
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Theboyisputtingupa___________(post)onthewall.
2.Ifyoufinishthese____________(task),wecangotoa_________(movie)tonight.
3.__________(line)thewordsyouhearonthetape.
4.Idon’tlike__________(wait)inlinetobuysomethingwhenthesalesmanhasalongtelephoneconversation.
5.Readingaloudisgoodfor__________(improve)yourEnglish.
Ⅲ。选择正确的词或短语填空。
1.I______________(ranoutof/runoutof)money.WhatshouldIdo?
2.Wouldyoumind____________(close/closing)thedoor?
3.Couldyou_____________(turningdown/turndown)themusic,please?
4.Hishobbyiscollectingold___________(coins/cousins).
5.Howlonghaveyoubeen__________(watching/listeningto)musicvedios?
6.ThemoreLeolearnsaboutChinese,the__________(more/most)heenjoyshimselfinChina.
7.Wouldyoumindkeepingyourvoicedown?___________(Ok,I’lldo/Sorry).
8.Wouldyoumind_____________(notveryclosetome/notstandingveryclosetome)?
9.It’ssocold.Couldyou____________(closing/close)thedoor?
10.I___________(asked/ordered)ahamburgerformyfriend.
Ⅳ用所给词的适当形式填空(有两项多余)
study,in,turndown,with,sell,another.terrible,other,throwaway,howmany
1.----Wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?
----Ok,I’llput_______pair.
2.Wouldyoumind______________theradio?
3.Youroldcoatlooks__________.
4.Canyouhelpme___________myhomework,Mum?
5._____________fastfoodrestrauntsdoyouknow?
6._________twomonths,theysoldmanydollsmakingmuchmoney.
7.They____________thehamburgersanddrinksandkeptthedolls.
8.Youmuststop__________dollsbecauseitcausessomuchtrouble.
Ⅴ句型转换
1.We’llmeetatourschoolgateat5:00.(划线提问)
______________________________________youmeet?
2.DoIhavetowashthedishesnow?(作否定回答)
________,you________.
3.MustIgetup?(作否定回答)
__________,you_________.
4.Mybrotherhasbeencollectingstampssincehewaseleven.(划线提问)
________________________________________________beencollectingstamps?
5.Couldyoupleasethrowitaway?(同义句)
__________________________________itaway?
6.It’s4:00.Ihavebeenwritingfortwohours.(同义句)
It’s4:00.Ihavebeen____________________________________________.
7.Ittookustwentyminutestocleantheclassroom.(同义句)
We______________________________________theclassroom.
8.Pleaseturndownthemusic.(否定句)
Please______________________________themusic.
Ⅵ.根据汉语完成句子
1.____________(降低)yourvoice,please.Theyaresleeping.
2.Youshouldoften________yourmother__________(帮助…做)
3.Thereisatesttomorrow.SoI__________(不得不)gotobedearlytoday.
4.youshould________(排队等候)whentherearetoomanypeople.
5.Wewillbecomeangrywhenpeople_________(插队).
6.Willyou__________(继续学习)howtousethecomputer.
7.Whereareyourteachers?Ithinktheyare__________(在开会).
8.Eatingmuchfruits__________(对…有益处)yourhealth.
9.We__________(感觉不舒服)foryoursmokinghere.
10.Smokingandeating__________(不允许)duringtheexam.
Ⅶ.写作
根据提示用Wouldyoumind…?/Couldyouplease….?写出完整的句子。
SituationsSentences
1.早上妈妈想让你按时起床例如:Wouldyoumindgettingupontime?
2.妈妈让你自己整理床铺
3.公交车上售票员请大家给老人让座
4.老师让你帮忙把书拿到办公室去
5.同桌觉得冷,请你关窗户
6.你的书掉了,你请别人帮你捡起来
7.你忘记带钢笔了,想借别人的用一下
8.放学后,班长请你帮忙打扫卫生
9.在超市里有人不排队付账,你会说
10.晚上妈妈要你帮他做饭
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八年级下Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
老师会对课本中的主要教学内容整理到教案课件中,大家在认真准备自己的教案课件了吧。只有写好教案课件计划,才能够使以后的工作更有目标性!你们到底知道多少优秀的教案课件呢?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《八年级下Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?》,希望能为您提供更多的参考。
一.[话题](Topic)Complaints二.[重点词组](KeyPhrases)
1.rightaway立刻;
2.inaminute马上;
3.dothedishes(饭后)洗餐具
4.getup起床
5.puton穿上
6.atameeting在开会
7.noproblem没问题
8.hairstylist发型师
9.beannoyed烦恼的
10.makesomeposters做一些招贴
11.waitinline排队等候
12.cutinline插队
13.allthetime始终
14.trynottodosth.试图不做某事
15.getangry生气
16.payabigfine付一大笔罚金
17.inotherpartsofAsia在亚洲的其他部分
18.throwaway扔掉
19.argueabout议论某事
20.somuchtrouble这么多麻烦
21.flykites放风筝
22.threeandahalfyears三年半
23.allowtodosth.允许做某事
24.thephysicalandmentalhealth身体和心理健康
三.[交际用语]
1.Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?你介意打扫一下你的房间吗?
I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.对不起,我马上就干。
2.Wouldyoumindmovingyourcar?你介意移一下你的车吗?
No,notatall.不,不介意。
3.CouldyoupleasefeedmylittledogwhenI’mtakingaholiday?
我度假时,你能喂一下我的小狗吗?
4.Shallwehelptheelderlycleantheyard?我们帮老人打扫一下院子好吗?
5.Let’smakesomerulestoprotectwildanimals.
我们来定一些制度保护野生动物吧。
6.Whydon’tyougotherebyplane?你为什么不乘飞机去那呢?
7.Whynotgivehimafunnybookasapresent?
为什么不给他一本有趣的书做礼物呢?
8.You’dbettertakeagoodcareofyourself.你最好能照顾好自己。
9.Wouldyouliketotakepartinthetrainingcamp?你愿意参加训练营吗?
10.DoIhavetowashthedishesafterdinner?饭后我必须洗吗?
四.[重点难点释义](LanguagePoints)
1.Wouldyoumind…?和Doyoumind…?用于询问或请求别人做某事,或请求他人的许可。
(1)mind后面可以用-ing形式,复合结构one’sdoing或if引导的从句。
例如:
Wouldyouminddoingthedishes?
=Doyouminddoingthedishes?
=Pleasedothedishes.
请把餐具洗了好吗?(表示请求别人做事)
Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?
=Doyoumindturningdowntheradio?
请把收音机关小点好吗?
(2)Wouldyoumindmydoing…?=DoyoumindifIdo…?
这个句型用于询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。
例如:
Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?
=DoyoumindifIsmokehere?
你介意我在这里吸烟吗?
Wouldyoumindmyaskingyouaquestion?
=DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?
我问你一个问题好吗?
Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
=Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
=CanIopenthewindow?
我可以开窗吗?
注意:
在美国口语中还可以将这个句型用Wouldyoumindmedoingsth.?来表达,但是在书面表达中要用my。
Wouldyoumindmeusingyourcar?我用一下你的车好吗?
(3)询问有关人们感觉的一般性问题,可以用Doyoumind…?通常不用Wouldyoumind…?如:
Doyoumindpeoplesmokinginyourhouse?你介意别人在你家里吸烟吗?
这里不能说Wouldyoumindpeoplesmokinginyourhouse?
(4)这个句型的否定形式是在mind后加not,即Wouldyoumindnot…?或Doyoumindnot…?如:
Wouldyoumindnotplayingbasketballhere?你不要在这打篮球好吗?
Wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?
(5)回答Do/Wouldyoumind…?提出的问题时,表示允许要说No或Notatall等;
如果介意要做肯定回答Yes.或Yes,I’msorry,butIdo.等,如:
--DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?我可以问你的一个问题吗?
--No,pleasedo.可以,请问吧。
2.通常既可用whether也可用if表示“是否”来引导从句,常置于see,ask,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,findout等动词之后。如:
I’mnotsurewhether/ifI’llhavetime.我不敢肯定我是否会有时间。
Heaskedmewhether/ifIcouldhelphim.
Iwanttoknowwhether/ifhelivesthere.
只能使用whether的场合
(1)只有whether能用在介词后面如:
Successdependsonwhetherwemakeenougheffort.
(2)在英语中与or(not)连用的词通常是whether如:
Whetherwehelphimornot,hewillfail.
不论我们帮助他与否,他都将失败。
(3)带to的动词不定式前用whether,而不用if如:
Pleasetelluswhethertogoorstayhere.请告诉我们是走还是留。
Theydidn’tknowwhethertoagreeorkeepsilent.
他们不知道是应该同意还是保持沉默。
(4)whether可置于句首引导主语从句,而if不能
如:WhetherthemeetingwillbeinBeijingisnotknownyet.
会议是否在北京举行还不得而知。
It’snotsurewhetherheisfree.他是否有时间不确定。
3.geton/getoff(a/thebus,train,boat,plane)上/下(公共汽车、火车、船、飞机. 如:
Shegoton/offthebusquickly.
geton还可以表示为:相处融洽、继续。
Getonwithyourwork!继续工作吧!
Igetonwellwithallmyclassmates.我和所有的同学相处都很融洽。
get的其它的用法:
(1)表示“到达,抵达”,如果后接表示到达某地的名词,get后面要接介词to,如果get后接的是地点副词就可以直接在get后使用。如:
Shegotthereatsix.
她六点钟到达那里。(there为地点副词)
Whenwegottothestation,thebuswaswaiting.
当我们到达车站时,汽车还在等着。(thestation是名词)
(2)getsth.done使;受;让人做好;经历;让;做(该做的事)如:
I’lljustgetthesedisheswashedandthenI’llcome.我得把盘子洗了,然后就来。
Imustgetthetelevisionfixed.我必须请人修理一下这台电视机。
(3)get与宾语+形容词连用,其意思是“使某物/某人成为”如:
Igotmyfeetwet.我把脚弄湿了。
It’stimetogetthekidsreadyforschool.该给孩子们收拾好去上学了。
(4)成为如:
Myhandsaregettingcold.我的手冷。
Thefood’sgettingcold.菜凉了。
Thisskirtisgettingdirty;itneedswashing.这件短裙脏了,该洗一洗了。
Heisgettingold.他渐渐老了。
(5)获得,取得如:
Imustgetsomefruitinthemarket.我得在市场上买点水果。
I’llgetsomethingtoeatbeforeIgotout.我出去之前要找点东西吃。
五.语法知识
1、Wouldyoumind+doing…?你介意……吗?请你……可以吗?
eg.:Wouldyoumindmovingyourbike?
Notatall.不介意
I’lldoitrightaway.
rightaway=atonce=inaminute
Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?
Iamsorry.I’llcleanitinaminute.
(OK,I’lldoitrightaway.)
Wouldyouminddoingsomethingforme?
Notatall,sir.Whatwouldyouwantmetodo?
2、在Wouldyoumind+doing句型中,需注意:doing为动名词。动名词既具有动词的某些特征,也具有名词的某些特点。
动名词由“动词原形+ing”构成。在某些动词之后只能接动名词,而某些动词后面只能接动词的不定式。后面常接动名词的词有:mind,finish,enjoy,
eg.:Heenjoyswalkinginthepark.
Ifinishedreadingthebookyesterday.
Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?
动名词的否定式由“not+动名词”构成
Wouldyoumindnotdoing…?请不要……好吗?
eg.:Wouldyoumindnotwearingtheoldjeans?
OK,I’llputonanotherpair.
Wouldyoumindnotplayingthefootballhere?
I’msorry.
3、would的常用句型:
would作为情态动词,主要用于第二人称的疑问句中,表示询问对方的意愿或者想对方提出请求,时间指现在或者将来。Would的语气要比will更加婉转和客气。常用的句型除“Wouldyouminddoing…?”之外,还有:
Wouldyouplease…?请……可以吗?
Wouldyoulike…?需要……吗?
Wouldyouliketo…?你愿意……吗?
eg.:Wouldyoupleasedomeafavor?Sure.
Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?
Yes,please./No,thanks.
Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Iwouldliketo.
Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?你介意把门关上吗?
No,notatall.
在提出请求或发出邀请时,除了上述would表示的句型之外,还可以说:
Couldyoupleasedosomething?请你做某事可以吗?
eg.:Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhousework?
Sure./Certainly.
I’mafraidnot.
这一句型的否定式是:Couldyoupleasenotdosomething?请你不要做某事好吗?
eg.:Couldyoupleasenotsingintheclassroom?
4、could表示礼貌请求的用法:
could是can的过去式,但在语气上要更加委婉、更加客气。正式的场合下,为了表示礼貌,常说“CouldI…please?”“我可以……吗?”
eg.:CouldIhaveatalkwithMr.Smith,please?
CouldItaketheseat?
Certainly.
I’mafraidnot.
而比较随便的口语化的说法是:Can/MayI…,please?
eg.:CanIopenitnow?
Sure./No,youcan’t.
表示“请求”或“询问”的句型小结:
Wouldyouminddoingsomething?
Couldyoupleasedosomething?
Wouldyoupleasedosomething?
上述句型都表示“请你做某事可以吗?”;还有“请你不要做某事可以吗?”,包括:
Wouldyoumindnotdoingsomething?
Couldyoupleasenotdosomething?
表示“礼貌”询问句型:
Wouldyoulikesomething?
Wouldyouliketodosomething?
CouldI…,please?
Can/MayI…,please?
4、关于不愉快、生气的说法:
unpleasant;annoying;complain;getannoyed;getmad;
Ican’tstandit!
八年级英语下册Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?短语总结
八年级英语下册Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?短语总结
Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
1.介意做某事minddoingsth.
2.调小/大turndown/up
3.洗餐具dothedishes
4.从……里出来getoutof
5.立即rightaway/atonce
6.一会儿inaminute
7.在开会beatthemeeting
8.完成这些工作finishthesetasks
9.在厨房里inthekitchen
10.帮某人做某事helpsb.do/withsth.
11.抱怨complainaboutsth.
12.商店职员storeclerk
13.给你拿错了食品bringyouthewrongfood
14.不好使dontwork
15.恼怒getannoyed
使…某人气恼Annoysb.
16.排队等候waitinline=jointheline
17.长时间的电话聊天
havealongtelephoneconversation
18.到处跟着我followmearound
19.回到……gobackto…=returnto…
20.一直allthetime
21.碰巧发生在某人身上happentosb.
22.试着不做某事trynottodosth.
23.插队cutinline
cutinfrontofyouinaline在你前面插队
24.有点晚abitlate=alittlelate
25.定购食物orderfood
26.压低你的声音keepyourvoicedown
27.讲英语的国家English-speakingcountry
28.社会行为socialbehavior
29.与某人站的近standclosetosb.
30.亚洲各国家Asiancountries
31.在各种条件下inallsituations
32.即使evenif…
33.当众inpublic
34.小心takecaretodosth.
takecarenottodo=becarefulnottodo
当心不做某事
35.熄灭香烟putoutthecigarette
36.被批评becriticized
37.扔垃圾droplitter
38.捡起pickup
39.表现礼貌behavepolitely
40.依靠dependon
41.地方报纸localnewspaper
42.你最好做…It’sbestforyoutodo…
=You’dbetterdo…
43.在我们自己的家里inourownhomes
Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic
Period3
Teachingofnewlesson
Step1Assigntask
SBPage71,1a.
1.Readtheinstructions.
2.Readeachsentencetotheclass.
3.Readtheinstructionagainandsay,Put1afterthemostimportantreasonthatyoulearnEnglish,put2afterthesecondmostimportantreasonandcontinuethesameway.
4.DoaquickchecktoseewhichreasonsSsthinkaremostimportant.
SBPage71,1b.
1.Pointtotheexampleinthesampledialogue.Asktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
2.Ssworkingroups.
3.Askseveralgroupstosaytheirconversations.
SBPage71,2a.
1.Readtheinstructionsandpointoutthesampleanswer.
2.Playtherecording.AskSstocircletheiranswers.
3.Checktheanswers.
SBpage71,2b.
1.Readtheinstructionsandpointoutthequestionnaire.Askastudenttoreadtheheadingsattheleft.
2.Playtherecording.AskSstofillintheanswers.
3.Checktheanswers.AskSstowritetheanswersontheboard.
SBPage71,2c.
1.Pointtotheexampleinthesampledialogue.Asktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
2.AskSstoworkinsmallgroups.
3.Askseveralpairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.
Step2While-task
SBPage72,3a.
1.Askdifferentstudentstoreadeachoftheparagraphstotheclass.Answeranyquestionsstudentsmayhave.
2.Thensay,Nowreadtheparagraphsagainandanswerthequestions.Correcttheanswers.
SBPage72,3b.
1.AskSstoreviewtheinformationinactivity3a.
2.Sswritearticlesaboutthemselves.Astheywork,movearoundtheroomofferinglanguagesupportasneeded.
SBPage72,Part4.
1.Readtheinstructionstotheclass.
2.Pointouttheexampleinthespeechbubblesandhavetwostudentsreadittotheclass.
3.Discusstheanswerswiththeclass.
Period4
Teachingofnewlesson
Step1SelfCheck
SBPage73,Part1.
1.AskSstofillintheblanksontheirown.
2.Checktheanswers.
3.AskSstomaketheirownsentenceswiththewords.
4.Writeanumberofstudents’answersforeachwordontheboard
SBPage73,Part2.
1.Readtheinstructionswiththestudents.
2.AskSstocompletethetaskbyinterviewingotherstudents.
3.AskSstosharetheirresultswiththeclass.
SBPage73,Part3.
1.Readtheinstructionsandsampleanswerwiththestudents.
2.AskSstocompletethetask.
3.AskSstosharetheirshortreportwiththeclass.MakesureSsincludedetails.
Step2While-reading
HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?
SBPage74,Section1.
1.AskSsiftheyhaveeverthoughtabouttravelingtoafavoriteforeigndestination.Elicitideasasaclass.
2.Askthegroupstochooseoneofthecapitalcitiesintheboxandwritefourthingsthegroupknowsaboutit.
3.Discussanswerasaclass.
SBPage74,Section2.
AskSstoreadslowlyandthoughtfully.Theyshouldbeawareofthewordstheyarereadingastheyread.
SBPage75,Section3.
1.AskSstoscanthereadingtofindmorewordsforthedifferentcategories.
2.Asktheclassforanyunusualwordsthattheyhavefound.
3.3c.TellSstofirstreadthefalseinformationgivenintheexercise.Thenaskthemtoscanthereadingtofindthecorrectdetailstowriteatruesentence.
4.Sscompletethetask.
5.Checktheanswers.
ExercisedesigningforPeriod4:单项选择
()1.HetoCanada,soyoucannotseehimrecently.
A.wentB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.havebeengone
()2.—haveyoubeentheresinceyoubecameateacher
—Twice.
A.HowoftenB.Howsoon
C.HowlongD.Hoemanytimes
()3.LondonhaseverhostedthemodernOlympicsParis.
A.SodoesB.Sohas
C.NordoesD.Neitherhas
()4.—Ihaven’tbeentothespacemuseum.
—.
A.SodoIB.Metoo
C.MeneitherD.SohaveI
()5.Therearemanystoresyoucanbuysouvenirsfrommyhometown.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.there