八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（人教新目标）。
一般给学生们上课之前，老师就早早地准备好了教案课件，到写教案课件的时候了。我们制定教案课件工作计划，才能更好地安排接下来的工作！你们清楚教案课件的范文有哪些呢？下面是小编精心为您整理的“八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（人教新目标）”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（人教新目标）
1、movietheater电影院
2、closeto…离……近
3、clothesstore服装店
4、intown在镇上
5、sofar到目前为止
6、talentshow才艺表演
7、10minutesbybus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
8、have….incommon有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
①Heandshehaveonlyonethingincommonwitheachother:bothenjoysmoking他和她都有一个共同点:都喜欢吸烟
②theyarebrothers,buttheyhavenothingincommon.他们虽是兄弟但却没有共同之处
9.aroundtheworld世界各地;全世界
10.moreandmore……越来越……
11、andsoon等等
12、allkindsof……各种各样的
13、noteverybody并不是每个人
14、beupto是……的职责;由……决定jAB88.COM
15、makeup编造(故事、谎言等)①Itsnottrue.Shemadeitup.这不是真实的情况，是她编造出来的。
②Ithinkitsveryunkindofyoutomakeupstoriesabouthim我认为你编造他的谣言很不厚道。
makeupfor补偿，弥补
Youshouldmakeupforlosttime.你应说把失去的时间弥补回来。
16、playarolein(doing)…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
①Dietplaysanimportantroleinthetreatment.饮食在治疗中起重要作用。
②Heplayedanimportantroleinwinningthebasketballgame.他在赢得这场篮球比赛上起了重要作用。
③Leaguemembersplayaleadingroleinthisactivity.团员们在这个活动中起了带头作用。
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2018新目标八年级英语下册第四单元知识点详解
做好教案课件是老师上好课的前提，大家应该在准备教案课件了。教案课件工作计划写好了之后，才能更好的在接下来的工作轻装上阵！哪些范文是适合教案课件？下面是小编精心收集整理，为您带来的《2018新目标八年级英语下册第四单元知识点详解》，欢迎您阅读和收藏，并分享给身边的朋友！
2018新目标八年级英语下册第四单元知识点详解
Unit4HesaidIwashard-working知识详解
词组：
hard-working(workhard/hardwork)soapoperahaveasurpriseparty
onFridaynightnot…anymorefirstofallpassonatthebusstop
begoodat(for/in)—dowellinend-of–yearexamreportcardgetnervous
copyone’shomeworkstartabadhabbitgetoverhelpothers
changeone’slifeseniorhighschoolmountainvillagesoundlikePekingUniversitytheMinistryofEducationChineseYoungPioneers200metresabovesealevelthinairfeelsickthreetimesadayagreewith
daughter’sdecisionatfirstbothandbetween…and…openup
beoverfeelluckybemadat
重点词汇：
1.worst—bad(ill)—worse
2.graduatenv.
SheisaPekingUniversitygradute.
ShegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.
3.eat-ate-eaten
4.decide-decisiondecidetodosth.
5.experiencenv
Shehadanunusualexperience.Youngpeopleneedtoexperiencedifferentthings.
6.ifconj假如，如果 ；是否
Idon’tknowifittomorrow,Ifit,I’llstayathome.
A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rain;rains
7.Likeprep 象什么样 v.喜欢
----Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?----Well,she‘sreallytall,Andshehaslonghair.
----Whatisyourfriendlike?----Sheisfunnyandoutgoing.
----Whatdoesyourfriendlike?----Shelikesfruit.
重点句型：
HesaidIwashard-working.
hard-workingworkhard(at)hardwork
Allthestudentsarehard-working.
Wemustworkhardforourcountry.WeshouldworkhardatEnglish.
Thoughitishardwork,wewon’tgiveup.
2.She’scomingtomyhousetostudy.(go/come/leave/arrive/…)
3.hewasn’tmadatMaricaanymore.Shedidn’twanttobemybestfriendanymore.
4.I’mbetteratreadingthanlistening.begoodat---beweak/poorin/at
5.How’sitgoing?prettygoodgoodjustsoso
6.I’msorrytohearthathehadacoldlastweek.
7.Ihopeyouareingoodhealth.
8.luckilyIdidOKthistime.Luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky
9.Ihadareallyhardtimewithsciencethissemester.在某方面过得不愉快（艰难）
10.Mumanddadsendtheirlove.
11.Ican’tdoanythingaboutthat.12.givethemagoodstartinlife.
13.Shesaidshehadforgottentodohers.
Forgettodo/doingsth.remembertodo/doingsth.
Don’tforgetbeforeyouhavemeals.
A.washingyourhandsB.washyourhands
C.towashyourhandsD.aboutwashinghands
Iremembertheoldmanonce.
A.seeingB.seingC.toseeD.see
14.Itis＋adj＋ofsb.todosth..(kind/goodclever/nice/foolish//careless表表示性格特征的词)
Itisverykindofyoutohelpme.=Youareverykindtohelpme.
Itis＋adj＋forsb.toosth.≠Sb.isadjtodosth.
Itisverydangerousforchidrentocrossthestreet.
It’simportantforchildrentolearnEnglishwell.
It’sniceyoumealot.
A.for;tohelpB.for;helpingC.of;tohelpD.of;helping
15.ButIcanopenupmystudents’eyestotheoutside.
八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（鲁教版）
八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（鲁教版）
》》》
1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事
2.assoonas......一……就…....aslongas只要
3.onceuponatime=longlongago从前
4.continuetodosth.继续做某事
5.makesth.happen使某事发生
6.trytodosth.尽力做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事
7.thejourneytosp.......之旅
8.tellthe/astory讲故事
9.puton穿上
10.alittlebit+adj.=alittle+adj.=abit+adj.=kindof+adj.有点儿,有几分
》》》
1.Whatdoyouthinkabout/of...?
SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?
你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?
2.Itdoesn’tseemadj.todosth..
Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomove-amountain.
把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
3.Thisisbecause...
Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.
这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。
4.…so…that+从句
Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.
有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。
5.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth..
Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.
这些(山)太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。
6.…not....until十从句
Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。
7.Whatafunnystory.多么有趣的故事啊!
感叹句：表示惊讶，赞叹，赞美，遗憾等语气的句子!
》》》
1.Howdoesthestorybegin?故事是怎么发生的?
begin→began→begunv开始
→beginningn开始atthebeginningof在……开始
begintodosth/doingsth开始做某事
LiYundi______________(begin)toplaythepianoattheageof4.
2.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.
一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
speak/talk/say/tell
(1)说某种语言用speak：speakEnglish说英语
(2)与某人交谈用talk：talkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈
(3)强调说话内容用say：sayitinEnglish用英语说
(4)告诉某人用tell：tellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事
》》》
一、选择填空
()1.Finally,agodwasso___________byYuGongthathesentgodstotakethemountains____.
A.moving;awayB.moveable;offC.moved;awayD.moved;off
()2.Infact,he_______________getsupverylate.
A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes
()3._____________badpeopletheMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.
A.TofightB.FightingC.FoughtD.Fights
()4.MonkeyKingkeepsfightingandnever____________.
A.giveoutB.giveoffC.giveupD.giveaway.
()5.EnglishTVprogramMonkeyKingwasshown____________1979.
A.inB.onC.atD.by
()6.Heisableto_________________differentanimalsandobjects.
A.turnintoB.turnhimselfintoC.changeintohimselfD.turnhimselfto
()7._______________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.
A.UnlessB.AssoonasC.SothatD.While
()8.Childrenallovertheworld_______________theMonkeyKing!
A.lovesB.loveC.lovingD.tolove
人教新目标八年级英语上册重点知识归纳（一）
做好教案课件是老师上好课的前提，是时候写教案课件了。我们制定教案课件工作计划，才能更好地安排接下来的工作！有没有好的范文是适合教案课件？下面是由小编为大家整理的“人教新目标八年级英语上册重点知识归纳（一）”，欢迎您参考，希望对您有所助益！
人教新目标八年级英语上册重点知识归纳（一）
Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?
一、短语
1.howoften多久一次2.eatinghabits饮食习惯3.highschool高中4.AnimalWorld动物世界5.asfor关于；至于6.kindof=alittle=abit=alittlebit几分7.howmany多少8.fallasleep入睡9.hardlyever几乎不10.theresultsof=theresultsfor……的结果11.lookafter=careof=takecareof照顾12.surftheInternet网上冲浪13.onceaweek一周一次14.junkfood垃圾食品15.ontheweekend=onweekends在周末16.alotof大量；许多17.favouriteprogram最喜欢的节目18.gotothemovies=gotothecinema去看电影19.lookafter=takecareof照顾20.surftheInternet上网21.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式22.goskateboarding去滑板23.(be)ingoodhealth=（be）healthy身体健康24.keephealthy=stayhealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康25.exercise=take/doexercise=playsports=dosports锻炼,做运动26.alotof=lotsof=many/much许多，大量的27.thesameas与……相同28.onceamonth一月一次29.bedifferentfrom不同30.twiceaweek一周两次31.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响32.helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人33.although=though虽然34.mostofthestudents=moststudents大多数学生35.activitysurvey活动调查36.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物37.dohomework做家庭作业38.dohousework做家务事39.begood/badfor对……有益(害)40.on/atweekends在周末41.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsth想做某事42.wantsbtodosth=wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做某事43.trytodosth尽量做某事trydoingsth.试着做某tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事44.comehomefromschool放学回家45.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然46.getgoodgrades取得好成绩47.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事
二、重要句式
1.—Howoftendoyouexercise?你多久锻炼一次？—Twiceaweek.一周两次。
2.IhardlyeverwatchTV.我几乎不看电视。
3.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.
至于家庭作业，大部分学生每天都做作业。
4.SomaybeImnotveryhealthy,althoughIhaveonehealthyhabit.
因此尽管我有一个健康的生活习惯，但也许我并不健康。
5.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?每晚你睡多少小时？
6.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables.我尽量多吃蔬菜。
三、重难点解析
1.howoften“多久一次”，表动作发生的频率，可以用often、always、usually或者表频率副词+基数词+一段时间（比如:once/twiceaweek）回答。
howmanytimes“多少次”，用来询问次数，直接回答次数。
2.sometimes、sometimes、sometime、sometime的区别
（有时候）（几次）（某时）（一段时间）
四、巩固练习：
howoften招聘“黄金搭档”的“面试题”
1.杰克多久打一次篮球？______________________他通常在周六打球。_______________________
2.王先生多久喝一次咖啡？________________________他从不喝咖啡。____________________
3.你多久看一次电视？________________________每周两次。________________________
4.珍妮多久逛一次商店？________________________每月一次。________________________
5.你多久喝一次牛奶？________________________每天都喝。________________________
易混词语讲练，选词（组）填空。
I.howoften；howmanytimes
1.—________doyouhelpyourmotherdothehousework,Danny?—Sometimes.
2.—________haveyoubeentoShanghaibefore?—Threetimes.
3.—________doyouhavetotakethismedicineaday?—Threetimes.
4.—________doyoudoyourhomeworkathome,LiMing?—Often.
II.hard；hardly
1.Think________andyou’llhaveagoodidea.
2.I’msotiredthatIcan________walk.
3.Itbegantoblowquite________justbeforemidnight.
4.Don’tbetoo________onme.
5.Iknowthatheleadsavery________life.
6.Atthistimetherewas________anynoiseinthestreet.
根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.你多长时间看一次电影？__________________yougotothemovies?
2.我通常在周末看电视。I______watchTV____________.
3.我父亲通常步行去上班，但有时乘公共汽车去。Myfather_____walkstowork,but_____bybus.
4.老师告诉了我们运动会的结果。Theteachertoldus__________________thesportsmeeting.
5.大多数学生每周锻炼五、六次。Moststudentsexercise___________________________________.
6.吃得太多有害健康。(bebadfor...)_________________________________________________
7.我将尽力把这份工作干好。(trytodosth.)__________________________________________
8.他也许是一位老师。(maybe)__________________________________________
9.我有许多作业要做。(alotof/lotsof)_________________________________________________
10.虽然他已80岁了，但他还非常健康。(although/though)
__________________________________________，____________________________.
Unit2Whatsthematter?
一、短语
1.haveacold=catchacold=havegotacold感冒2.haveasoreback/throat背(咽喉)痛3.haveastomachache胃痛4.liedownandrest躺下休息5.seeadentist看牙医6.drinklotsofwater多喝水7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶8.agoodidea好主意.10.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式11.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医医生12.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和13.toomuchyin阴气太盛14.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(阴性，阳性)食品15.atthemoment=now此刻17.abalanceddiet一个均衡的饮食18.not……until……直到……才……19.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun=haveawonderfultime玩得高兴,过得愉快20.hostfamily寄宿家庭21.conversationpractice会话练习22.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事；likedoingsth喜欢做某事；practicedoingsth.练习做某事,minddoingsth.介意做某事，finishdoingsth.完成某事,giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,keepdoingsth.坚持做某事.can’tstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快即：practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,can’tstand,havefun等与enjoy用法基本相似。23.liedown躺下24.bestressedout有压力的；紧张的25.haveagoodrest好好休息26.haveafever发烧27.forexample比如28.takemedicine吃药29.haveatoothache牙疼30.needtodosth需要做某事31.toomuch太多muchtoo很，十分32.beangrywith生…的气，对某人感到生气
二、重要句式
1.Whatsthematter?=Whatswrong?=Whatsthetrouble?怎么了？
2.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息。
3.Imnotfeelingwell.我感觉不舒服。
4.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你能好起来。
5.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.
吃党参和黄芪草药对这个有好处。
6.Butpeoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.
但那些过于紧张和疲劳的人有太多阳。
7.Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle,anditsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.
拥有健康的生活方式是简单的，但均衡饮食也很重要。
8..I’msorrytohearthat.听到那我很（遗憾）难过。
三、身体部位疼痛的表达方式
① havea+身体部位名词接后缀ache②；haveasore+身体部位名词；③身体部位+be+sore；④身体部位+ache/hurt；⑤Haveapain+in+the身体部位名词
四、巩固训练
一、根据句意及首字母，填入适当的单词。
1.Whatsthem______withyou?
2.Wehearwithoure_______andseewithoure________.
3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf________.
4.Ihaveat______,soIwanttoseeadentist.
5.Imt________,Iwouldlikesomethingtodrink.
二、英汉互译。
1.―你怎么了？________________________？―我头疼。________________________________.
2.我的弟弟得了重感冒。__________________________________.
3.你不应该来学校太晚。__________________________________.
4.我口渴，想喝点水。__________________________________.
三、补全对话。
Doctor:Whats____withyou,youngman?
Paul:Idontfeel____.
Doctor:Im____tohearthat.Pleasetake____yourshirtand____downonthebed.
Paul:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,theres____muchwrongwithyou.Doyourtakemuchexercise?
Paul:No,doctor.Ineverhave____timeforexercise.
Doctor:Howdoyousleep?
Paul:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougiveme____medicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butImnotgoingto.Youdontneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Paul:Youreright,doctor.Itsimportantformeto____healthy.Thankyouforyouradvice.
Doctor:Yourewelcome.I____youfeelbettersoon.
IX.阅读理解。
ImPeterPenguin,MaryPenguinismywife.Mostofthetimeweliveinthewater.Itisascoldasanicebox.Wehavemanyfriendshere.Ourhomeislarge.Allwecanseehereissnowandice.Butourlandisnotallwhite.Thereisbrightcolor,too.Sometimesthelandlooksgreen,orbluejustlikethecolorofthesky.Insummer,thesunshinesallthetime.Wehavenonightatall.Thenwintercomes.Itisnightallthetime.Weeatshellfish(贝壳类动物).Werideonbigpiecesofice.Wecantfly,butwecanswimveryfast.Everywinter,wegobacktotheland.Marylaystwoeggs.Thenshemustgobacktotheseatofindsomefood.Ilookaftertheeggs.Aftersometimewehavetwobabies.Wearehappytoseeeachotheragain.
1.MaryisPeters__________.2.Mostofthetimetheyliveinthe__________.
3.Insummer,theyhaveno__________atall.4.Inwinter,theyhaveno__________.
5.Theyregoodat__________,andeatshellfishfortheir__________.
Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
一、短语
1.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光2.asportscamp运动野营3.howabout=whatabout……怎么样？4.gocamping去野营；goshopping去买东西；goswimming去游泳；goboating去划船；goskating去溜冰；gowalking去散步；goclimbing去登山；godancing去跳舞；gohiking去徒步远足；gosightseeing去观光；gobikeriding骑自行车旅行；gofishing去钓鱼5.dosomeshopping买东西；dosomewashing洗衣服；dosomecooking作饭；dosomereading读书；dosomespeaking训练口语6.howlong多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)7.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看；givesb.thebook=givethebooktosb.给某人书；passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我；sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我；buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书；makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕8.getback=comeback=goback回来9.takewalks=goforwalks散步10.thinkabout考虑11.decideon=decideupon决定计划12.somethingdifferent不同的事情13.agreat/excitingvacation一个愉快的(令人激动的)假期14.can’twaittodosth.等不及做某事15.afamousmoviestar著名的影星16.asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事17.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事；forgetdoingsth.忘记已做过某事18.takeavacation去度假19.rentvideos租用录像带20.alot非常21.goaway=goout=leave离开；出去22.vacationplan假期计划23.befamousfor因……而闻名(for后面的宾语通常是主语本身所固有的东西);befamousas作为……而闻名(as后面的宾语通常与主语是一类人或物)
二、重要句式
1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?假期你打算干什么？
2.Howlongaretheystaying?他们呆了多长时间？
3.ThistimeIwanttodosomethingdifferent.这次我想做不同的事。
4.IknowtherearemanypeopletherewhospeakFrench.我知道那里有许多讲法语的人。
5.Ijustfinishedmakingmylastmovie.我刚刚拍完我最新的电影。
三、重要时态以及固定搭配
现在进行时来表将来(bedoing),具有此用法的动词有：arrive,come,do,get,go,leave,meet,play,return,see,spend,start,stay,work.
常见带双宾语的动词用法：
Send/show/bring/give/sell/pass/lendsbsth.=send/show/bring/give/sell/pass/lendsthtosb
四、巩固练习
①把下列汉语句子翻译成英语句子(使用be+ving)。
1.新年(NewYear)就要到了。____________________________________
2.王叔叔明天将动身(leavefor)去北京。________________________________________
3.我父母要带我去上海度假。_________________________________________________________
4.你们明天要去野营吗？____________________________________________________________
5.赶快(Hurryup)！电影就要开演了。____________________________________________
②补全对话，每空一词。
A:Whatareyou1forvacation,Lucy?
B:Iamgoing2.
A:Whereareyougoing?
B:IamgoingtoItaly3myparents.
A:Doyouknowwhatthe4islikeatthattimeofayear?
B:Itissunnyandwarm.
A:Itisa5timeforsightseeing.6areyoudoingthere?
B:Iam7shoppingandvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.
A:Howwonderful!How8areyoustayingthere?
B:Iamstayingthereforaboutaweek.
A:That9wonderful.Haveagood10.
B:Thankyou.
③用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1.MyfatherlikesFrenchfood,whilemymotherprefers______food.(Italy)
2.Kevinis______instampcollection.(interest)
3.Lookatthese______!ItooktheminParis.(photo)
4.Aretheremany______studentsinyourschool?(India)
5.Wewillthinkaboutyour______later.(suggest)
6.Wehadagreattimewiththe______inthisvillage.(fisherman渔夫)
④根据短文,判断正误。正确的写“T”错误的写“F”
Mrs.Whiteworksinamiddleschool.ItisSunday.Shehasnoclasses.Atteninthemorning,shegoestoshop.Thereshebuysanicedressforherself(她自己).Sheputsinherbagandthenbuyssomecakesforherchildren.Atelevenfifteenshegetshome.Shewantstoputonhernewdress,butshecan’tfindherbag.Shetelephonestheshopassistant.Shesays,“Wefindthreebagshere.Butwhichoneisyours?”
()1.Mrs.Whiteisateacher.
()2.Mrs.Whitebuysanicedressandsomecakesforherchildren.
()3.Shegetshomeataquarterpasteleven.
()4.Shecan’tfindherbagintheshop.
()5.Thereisonlyonebagintheshop.
Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?
一、短语、词组
1.gettoschool=arriveatschool=reachschool到校2.atrain/subwaystation火车(地铁站)站,abusstation客运站,aTVstation电视台3.takethesubway乘地铁4.rideabike骑自行车5.takethe/abus乘公共汽车6.wanttodosth.想做某事7.takeataxi乘坐出租车8.walktoschool步行上学9.goinone’scar坐(某人的)车10.inNorthAmerica在北美11.bybike/bus/subway/car/train乘坐……车12.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区13.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭14.dependon=dependupon依靠,靠……决定15.theearlybus早班车16.leavefor起程（动身）前往……17.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处18.anumberof=many许多19.thenumberof….的数量20.Doingsth.takessb.sometime/money.=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth..=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.).=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth..=sth.costssb.sometime/money.=sb.paysomemoneyforsth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事21.worryabout(sth./sb.)=beworriedabout(sb/sth.)为(某人/事)着急/担心22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界23.bedifferentfrom与……不同24.howfar多远25.from……to……从……到……26.rideabike骑自行车27.thinkof认为；想起28.walktosomeplace步行去某地29.howlong多长时间30.ontheschoolbus乘校车31.getup起床32.byboat乘木船33.leaveforschool去学校34.notallstudents并非所有学生35.takesbtosomeplace把某人带到某地36.alotmorefun有趣得多37.thebusride搭乘公汽（旅行）38.asmallnumberof……数目不多的……
二、重要句式
1.Howdoyougettoschool?你怎样去上学？
2.Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.
步行大约花25分钟，乘公共汽车10分钟。
3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远?
4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?从你家到学校花费多长时间？
5.InChina,itdependsonwhereyouare.在中国，取决于你居住的地方。
6.Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubway.一小部分学生坐地铁。
7.Thethreemostpopularwaysofgettingtoschoolarebus,trainandbike.
三种最受欢迎的到达学校方式是乘公车，坐火车和骑自行车。
8.Ifyouhaveaproblem,youcanaskme.如果你有问题，你能问我。
三、重难点解析
交通方式的表达有以下五种：
① take+限定词+交通工具名词
② by+交通工具名词（句末）
③ in/on+限定词+交通工具名词（句末）
④ by+交通路线位置（句末）
⑤ 用某些动词来表示（比如：rideto/driveto/walkto等）
表达“花费”的有以下几种：
Ittakessbsometime/somemoneytodosth做某事花费某人多少时间/钱
sbspendsometime/somemoney(in)doingsth某人花费多少时间/钱做某事
sbspendsometime/somemoneyonsth某人花费多少时间/钱在某物上
sbpaysomemoneyforsth某人为某物支付多少钱
sthcostsbsomemoney某物花费某人多少钱
四、巩固练习
练习使用“交通工具”
1.SometimesIgotoschoolbybus.(1)SometimesIgotoschool_____bus.
(2)SometimesI______________school.
2.Heoftengoestoworkbycar.Heoften____________towork.
3.HewillgotoBeijingbyplanetomorrow.HewillgotoBeijing________tomorrow.
4.Theyusuallygothereonatrain.Theyusually_____atrain__________there.
5.Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Iusually_____toschool________.
选用ill或sick填空。
1.Shewas________fourtimeslastmonth.
2.Mylittlesisterhasbeen________forthreedays.
3.The________babyhasalreadybeencured.
4.Thisisapieceof________news.
根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.我每天锻炼1小时。__________________anhourtoexerciseeveryday.
2.他昨天离开去英国了。He__________Englandyesterday.
3.从山东到吉林有多远？____________isit_____Shandong_____Jilin?
4.请不要依赖你的父母。Pleasedon’t____________yourparents.
5.我想要你想要的东西。Iwantwhat______________.
6.并不是每个学生都能回答这个问题。_____________studentcananswerthequestion.
4.只有少数学生喜欢数学，因为数学太难了。
Only_________________________studentslikemath,becauseit’stoodifficult.
填入适当的句子，补全对话。
A:Canyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?B:__________________________
A:Whatapity!Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?B:__________________________
A:Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?B:Onceaweek.
A:__________________________B:Iusuallytakethesubway.
A:__________________________B:Itistenkilometers.
A:__________________________B:Ittakesmeabouthalfanhourtogetthere.
Unit5Canyoucometomyparty?
一、短语
1.cometoone’sparty参加某人的聚会2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午3.studyforatest复习准备考试4.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor去看医生5.have(take)apiano(guitar)lesson上一堂钢琴(吉他)课6.muchtoo太，过于7.toomuch太多8.abirthdayparty生日聚9.soccerpractice足球训练10.lookfor寻找11.findout找到,弄清楚,查明12.be(go)onvacation度假13.joinsb.加入某人(的行列)14.afootballmatch足球比赛15.keepquiet保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”keep+(sb.)+doing表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”keep(feed)sth.保存某物，饲养某物16.acultureclub文化俱乐部17.“给某人打电话”的几种说法：callsb.(up)；phonesb.；telephonesb.；ringsb.(up)；givesb.aring；givesb.aphone；givesb.acall；makeatelephone(call)tosb.18.haveto不得不，必须19.thedayaftertomorrow后天；thedaybeforeyesterday前天20.asciencereport科学报告21.somuch太多24.gototheconcert去听音乐会25.beableto能够做某事26.comeover顺便来访；comeoverto+(地点)顺便到……来27.nexttime下次28.havealesson上课29.schoolteam校队30.havetennistraining进行网球培训31.thewholeday=alltheday整一天
二、重要句式
1.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Sure,Idloveto.
星期六下午你能参加我的聚会？好的，我非常乐意。
2.Maybeanothertime.也许下一次吧。
3.Pleasecallmeafterthevacation.请在假期后打电话给我。
4.AndIhavetostudyformychemistrytestonThursday.
我不得不在星期四为我的化学而学习。
5.Whatstoday?ItsMonday,the14th.今天星期几，几号？星期一，14号。
三、妙辨异同
another,other,others,theother与theothers区别
1）another除了作形容词外，还可作代词，常用于三个以上或不确定数量中的任意一个人或物。
比如：Idontlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.
2)other表泛指，可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意为“别的；其他的”，
如：Doyouhaveanyotherquestion(s)?
3)others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个；其余的”，在句末可作主语、宾语。通常以some连用，即：some…others…一些……另一些……
如：Someofuslikesinginganddancing,othersgoinforsports.
4)theother表特指两个人或物中的“另一个”，此时的other是代词，
如：Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,theotherisaworker.
5)theothers意为“其他的，其余的”，特指某一范围内的“其他人或物”是theother的复数形式。
如：Twoboyswillgotothezoo,andtheotherswillstayathome.
四、巩固练习
课本知识精练
1.—Canyouplaybasketballwithme?—Sure,________.(I’dloveto/I’dlove)
2.Iplayedtheguitar________Sundaymorning.(in/on)
3.—Canyoucometomypartytomorrow?—________,Ihavetovisitmygrandparents.(Sure/Sorry)
4.到山里徒步旅行怎么样？________________________________
5.ItisTuesdaytoday.(对划线部分提问)________________isittoday?
6.ItisMondaythe17th.(对划线部分提问)________________today?
7.Allthecityisbusycleaningthestreets.(改为同义句)________________cityisbusycleaningthestreets.
8.________(thank)forhelpingme.
9.Thankyouforyour________(invite).
10.He________(real)likesthebook.
11.Canyou________(come)overtoShanghainextweek?
haveto用法同步练
1.Shehastogotherebybus.(改为一般疑问句)________________________togotherebybus?
2.Youhavetocleantheclassroomrightnow.(改为否定句)
You________________________cleantheclassroomrightnow.
3.Theyhadtowalkhomeyesterdayafternoon.(完成反意疑问句)
Theyhadtowalkhomeyesterdayafternoon,________________?
4.我不得不帮我妈妈打扫房间。________________________________
5.他每天不得不步行去上学吗？________________________________
易混词语讲后练
class；lesson
1.________beginsateight.
2.Thepupilsarereadingthetextof________Five.
3.Therearefour________inourgrade.
4.Thistextbookhastwelve________.
5.Hetakespiano________fromMissGreen.
6.Weoftenplaybasketballafter________.
whole;all
1.Thebabycried________themorning.
2.________hispicturebooksarehere.
3.________myclosefriendsaregirls.
4.The________familyarelisteningtomusicnow.
5.Canyoutellmewhy________ofthemaresointerestedinwatchingit?
6.Whenthedrivertoldmethe________story,Ifeltveryhappyabouttheending.
Unit6Immoreoutgoingthanmysister.
一、短语
1.talkabout谈论2.insomeways在某些方面3.morethan超过，多于4.incommon共有，公共5.begoodat=dowellin擅长于6.(not)as…as…（不）如……一样……7.inschool在校求学;在学校8.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事9.lookthesame看起来一样10.talkto/with和……谈话11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事12.stoptodosth停下来做某事13.begin/startwith以……开始14.endwith以……结束15.inthemiddleof在……中间16.aswimmingpoor游泳池17.ontheotherhand=ontheopposite另一方面(边)18.begoodwith=getonwellwith和……相处得好19.use…todo…用……来做……
20.aroundChina=alloverChina全中国21.afterthat自那以后22.lessthan低于……23.lookdifference看起来不同24.primaryschool小学25.bedifferentfrom和……不同26.begoodatsports/athletic擅长运动27.lookthesame看起来一样28.asyoucansee正如你看到的
二、重要句式
1.Immoreoutgoingthanmysister.我比我姐姐开朗。
2.Idontthinkdifferencesareimportantinafriendship.
我不认为在友谊中有不同之处是重要的。
3.Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.我喜欢像我一样的朋友。
4.HerearephotosofmeandmytwinsisterLiuYing.
那儿有我和我双胞胎姐姐刘英的照片。
5.Sowhodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob.你认为谁应该获得这份工作。
6.LiuYingisnotasgoodatsportsashersister.刘英的体育不如她妹妹的好。
7.Therearesomedifferences,though.不过，我们也有不同之处。
三、重点分析
主语+谓语+（表程度的词，如：alittle、abit、much、alot、afew、even）+形容词比较级+than+比较的对象as+adj.+as=thesame+adj+as和……一样
both指的是两者都"，是指两个事物或人；而all表示“全部都”，是指三者或三者以上的人或物。
四、巩固练习
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Tomis________(thin)thanBob.
2.Morethantwentyboys________(be)intheclassroom.
3.Sheisas________(tall)ashersister.
4.Thisproblemis________(difficult)thanthatone.
5.Thebagisalittle________(small).
6.Jimis________(athletic)thanSam.
7.Mylittlesisterismuch________(outgoing)thanme.
8.Tonyis________(funny)thanPaul.
9.It’shottoday,andtheradiosaysitwillbeeven________(hot)tomorrow.
10.Whichis________(expensive)waytogetthere,byship,bytrainorbyplane?
II.写出下列句子的同义句，每空词数不限。
11.Heisshorterthanhisfather.Hisfather________him.
12.HeisgoodatEnglish.He________English.
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
13.这位老板经常使他的工人工作12小时。Thebossoften________hisworkers________12hours.
14.这就是我们做的。Thisis________.
15.我认识正在唱歌的那个女孩。Iknowthegirl________.
16.她很漂亮，她长得很像她妈妈。Sheisbeautiful.She________hermotherverymuch.
17.他和我在同一所学校上班。Heworksin________school________Ido.
18.我的意见和你的不同。Myopinion________yours.
Ⅳ.单项选择
19.Thisboyis________thanthatone.
A.tallB.verytallC.tallerD.muchtall
20.Whichonedoyoulike____,thegreenoneortheredone?
A.muchB.betterC.goodD.well
21.OfthetwoAmericanstudents,Tonyis_____one.Ithinkyoucanfindhimeasily.
A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest
22.Wecandoitbetterwith______moneyand_____people.
A.less,fewerB.fewer,lessC.less,lessD.fewer,fewer
23.Whichis_____,thesun,themoonortheearth?
A.smallB.smallerC.thesmallerD.thesmallest
Ⅴ.易混词语讲练
smile；laugh
24.Weall______loudlywhenshemadeajoke.
25.A_____policemantoldhimthewaytothestation.
26.Theteachercameintotheclassroomwitha______onherface.
27.Don’t______athimwhenheisintrouble.
beat;win
28.She______herbrotheratping-pong.
29.Heissureto______.
30.Whichteam______thebasketballmatch?
31.We______them3:0inthefootballmatch.
Ⅵ.口语会话，每空一词
A:Hi,Lucy.Whatkindoffriendsdoyoulike?
B:Iliketohavefriendswhoare32me.
A:Whoisyourbestfriend?
B:Maria.We33likesinging,andsheisgood34sports.
A:Doyoulike35,too?
B:36,Ido.ButMariais37athleticthanme.Shealwaysbeatsmeattabletennis.
A:Arethereany38betweenyou?
B:Yes,sheissmarter39me,andsheisfunnier.40aboutyou?
A:MybestfriendisJill.
B:Whydoyoulikeher?
A:Becausesheisfunnier41wilderthanme,andsheisagoodlistener.
