2017八年级上册英语复习必备知识点归纳(Unit10—Unit12人教版)。
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2017八年级上册英语复习必备知识点归纳(Unit10—Unit12人教版)
八年级上Unit10---Unit12
一.重点短语:
1.growup2.somewhereinteresting3.ayearortwo/oneortwoyears
4.makemoney5.savemoney6.morethan=over7.playsports8.keepfit
9.communicatewith…10.takeout11.dothedishes12.dochores13.dothelaundry
14.makethebed15.livingroom16.getaride=getsbaride17.gotoameeting=haveameeting
18.workon19.takesbforawalk20.closeto/nearto21.intown/inthecountry/inthecity
22.doasurveyof23.thepriceof24.computerprogrammer25.takeactinglesson
26.apart-timejob27.playaninstrument28.makethesoccerream29.NewYear’sresolution
30.sweepthefroor31.foldyourclothes32.haveagoodqualityclothes
二.考点归纳:
考点1.exercise的用法:
1.作名词讲:1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲,为不可数名词。
2).作“练习、习题、体操(常用复数形式)”讲,为可数名词。
Youshouldtakemore______anddrinkmorewater.
Wedomorning______everyday,butwedon’tdoeye______.
2.作动词讲:锻炼、运动
Theoldmanalways________(exercise)everyday.
考点2.borrow/lend/keep的区别:
1.borrow:对主语而言,表示“借进”
词组:borrowsbsth=borrowsthfromsb
2.lend:对主语而言,表示“借出”
词组:lendsbsth=lendsthtosb
3.keep:借多长时间
词组:keep+sth+for+一段时间
注:borrow/lend的延续性动词是:keep
MayI_____them_____you?=
Couldyou______them______me?
HowlongcanI______thebook?
A.lendB.borrowC.keep
考点3.ask的用法:
1.asksbforsth:向某人要某物
Ioftenaskmyteacherforhelp.
2.asksbaboutsth.向某人询问某事。
MayIaskyouabouttheaccident?
3.asksbsth.问某人某物
MayIaskyousomequestions?
4.asksbtodosth.叫某人干某事
-----asksbnotdosth
Myfatheroftenasksme______(notplay)
computergames.
考点4.price的用法:
1.price的修饰词为high/low.
注:价格有高低,物品有贵贱,花费有多少。
Thetrousersareexpensive.=Thepriceofthetrousers____________.=Thetrousers______me______.
2.询问价格的句型:
What’sthepriceof…..?
Howmuchis/are…..?
Howmuchdoesitcost?
考点5.enough的用法:
enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时,只可放在形容词或副词的后面。
Ihaveenoughmoney/moneyenoughtobuythebook.=I_________tobuythebook.
Heissotallthathecanreachtheapple.
Heis__________toreachtheapple.
考点6.英语中的惯用法:
在英语中,时间、距离、钱作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
Threeyears_____(be)notalongtime.
Threehundredyuananight_____(be)expen--sive.
考点7.invite的用法:
1.词性转换:invite-----名词invitation
Thanksforyour_______(invite)
2.invitesbto….邀请某人参加…..
3.invitesbtodosth邀请某人干某事
CanIinviteyou______(play)basketballwithme?
考点8.feed的用法:
1.feed+sb/sth.喂某人/某东西
CanyoufeedmycatwhileIamaway?
2.feedsthtosb/sth把某东西喂给某人或某物
Ifeedabottleofmilktothebabyeveryday.
3.feedon…以……为主食。
Peoplefeedonrice.
4.befedupwith……厌倦……..
Iamfedupwiththelifeofthecity.
考点9.send的用法:
1.sendsbsth=sendsthtosb把某物送给某人
Hesentmeapostcardyesterday.=
Hesentapostcard__________yesterday.
2.词组:
1).sendforsb派人去请某人来=asksbtocome
Hismotherwasbadlyill.pleasesendforadoctor.=
Hismotherwasbadlyill.please_____adoctor__________.
2).sendup发射、往上送
3).sendaway开除、撵走
考点10.save的用法:
1.储存、储蓄
Wearesavingmoneyforacar.
2.挽救、援救
Thedoctorsavedthepatient’slife.JAB88.coM
3.节约、节省
Theysavedmuchtimeintheirwork.
4.词组:saveone’slifesavetime
考点11.cloth/clothes/clothing的区别:
1.cloth作不可数名词,指布料、织物。作可数名词,指一块布,尤指一块抹布。
2.clothes只有复数形式,泛指穿着的衣服。
3.clothing为集合名词,指服装。比clothes意思更广泛,包括鞋子、帽子等。
Ineedanold_____towashthecar.
Thewomanwearsfashionable_______.
China’s______industry(工业)isfamousaroundtheworld.
相关知识
2017八年级上册英语复习必备知识点归纳(Unit7—Unit9人教版)
2017八年级上册英语复习必备知识点归纳(Unit7—Unit9人教版)
八年级(上)Unit7---Unit9
一.重点短语:
1.turnon/off/up/down2.cutup3.mixup4.pour…into…5.add…to…6.hangout7.watchadolphinshow
8.attheendof9.takeaclass/haveaclass10.sleeplate11.goforadrive12.onmynextoff13.inmyopinion
14.inthefuture15.freetime16.beborn17.iceskating18.apieceofmusic19.winfirstprize20.majorin
21.oneteaspoonof22.asliceof23.takeaphoto/photos24.getone’sautograph25.haveayardsale
26.getwet27.haveaparty28.attheageof29.becauseof30.atthesametime
二.考点归纳:
考点1.finally的同义词组:
finally=atlast=intheend
Finallyhecameupwithanidea.=
__________hecameupwithanidea.=
______________hecameupwithanidea.
考点2.turnon/open的区别:
1.turnon:指打开水流,煤气,电灯,电视,收音机等电器的开关。
2.open:指关着的门,窗,箱子打开。
Please_____thedoor.
Theboy_____thecomputertoplaygameslastnight.
考点3.into/in的区别:
1.into表示“到……里面去”,进入到……某空间里。属于动态介词。
2.in表示“在……里面”,在某一空间或范围之内。属于静态介词。
Thereisnothing_____theblender.
Heputhisbooks______hisbackpackandleft.
考点4.too…to…的同义句:
too…to…=not…enoughto…=so…that…
Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.=
Heisn’t_________togoschool.=
Heis_____young_____gotoschool.
Theboxistooheavyforustocarry.
Theboxisn’t__________tocarry=
Theboxis____heavy____we____carryit.
考点5.called的同义句:
called=named=withthename(of)
DoyouknowthegirlcalledKate?=
Doyouknowthegirl______Kate?=
Doyouknowthegirl_______________(of)Kate?
考点6.seesbdosth、seesbdoingsth的区别
1.seesbdosth:看见某人做了某事
2.seesbdoingsth.看见某人正在做某事
Theteachersawthestudents_______(read)Englishwhenhecamein.
Look!Canyouseethegirl_____(dance)underthetree?
注:类似的动词有:hear,watch,notice等。省to的不定式变被动语态时,需带上to
Ioftennoticehimgohomealone.------
Heisnoticed__________homealone.
考点7.attheageof的同义句:
attheageof=whensbwas/were….
HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasfour.=
HebegantolearnEnglish__________________four.
考点8.takepartin/join的区别:
1.takepartin表示参加某项活动,运动,事件等。着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加。
2.join表示加入组织,团体,党派而成为其中一员。
注:joinsbin….表示“参与某人的活动之中”
He______thePartyin1987.
Canyoucomeand_____usinthegame?
Twentystudentsfromourclass_________
thesportsmeetinglastweek.
考点9.句型:
Sb+bethefirst/lastone(person)+todosth
某人是第一个或最后一个干某事
Womenandchildrenarethefirst_______(take)tosafety.
考点10.because/becauseof的区别:
1.because后面接从句(除what从句之外)。
2.becauseof后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句。
Hedidn’tgotothepartybecausehewasill.
Hedidn’tgototheparty_________his____.
Shewasveryangry______whatyousaid.
A.becauseB.becauseofC./D.with
考点11.keep的用法:
1.keep+adj表示保持某种状态
Keep______,Thebabyissleeping.
2.keep+sb/sth+adj表示使某人保持某种状态
Wemustkeepourclassroom______.
3.keepdoingsth.表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。
Itkept_______(rain)allnight.
4.keepondoingsth表示反复做某事。
Hekepton_______(make)thesamemistakes.
5.keep+sb+doingsth表示让某人一直做某事。
Hekeptus_______(wait)foranhour.
6.keep+sbfrom+doingsth表示阻止某人干某事。=stopsb(from)doingsth=prevendsb(from)doingsth.
Becauseoftheheavyrain,wecouldgotoschool.=Theheavyrain______usfrom____toschool.
考点12.visit的用法:
1.词性转换:visit-------visitor
Therearemany_______(visit)intheparkonMay’sDay.
2.词组1).beonavisitto+某地=visit+某地
2).one’sfirstvisitto+某地表示某人第一次参观某地
HeisvisitingChina.=Heis________________toChina.
ThisismyfirstvisittoBeijing.
注:travelto+某地
HaveyoutraveledtoShanghai?
考点13.alive/living的区别:
1.alive指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语,也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。
2.living指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语,也可放在名词前作定语。
Hethinksheisthehappiestman______.
The______peoplemustrememberthedead.
2017八年级上册英语复习必备知识点归纳(Unit1—Unit3人教版)
2017八年级上册英语复习必备知识点归纳(Unit1—Unit3人教版)
一.重点短语:
1.onweekends2.onweekdays3.asfor4.myeatinghabits5.haveahealthylifestyle
6.thesameas7.theresultof8.junkfood9.getgoodgrades10.seeadentist
11.haveahealthyhabit12.bestressedout3.abalanceddiet14.forexample
15.atthemoment16.besorrytodosth17.gobikeriding18.takewalks=goforwalk
19.takeavacation20.plantodosth21.westerncountry22.takesthwithsb23.dependon
24.hostfamily25.hardlyever6.asksbaboutsth27.getbacktoschool8.abalanceof29.kindof
二.考点归纳:
考点1.wantsbtodosth想要某人干某事
Hisfatherwantshim_____(become)anactor.
考点2.try的用法:
1).trytodosth尽力干某事
Hetries______(eat)lotsofvegetablesandfruiteveryday.
2).trynottodosth尽力不干某事
Wetry______(notlet)myteacherdown.
3).tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力干某事
Weshouldtryourbest______(study)allsubjects.
4)词组:tryon试穿haveatry试一试
考点3.although的用法:
although/though引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but连用,但可与yet,still连用。
考点4.finishdoingsth结束干某事
Iwillfinish______(work)outtheprobleminanothertwominutes.
考点5.can’twaittodosth迫不及待地干某事
Ican’twait_____(open)theTVwhenIgethome.
考点6.decide的用法:
1).decidetodosth决定干某事
2).decidenotdosth决定不干某事
3).decideondoingsth决定干某事
4).同义词组:
makeadecisiontodosth=makeupone’smindtodosth=decidetodosth
HehasdecidedtoleaveforWuhan.=
Hehas______a_____toleaveforWuhan.=
Hehas____uphis_____toleaveforWuhan.
考点7.plantodosth计划干某事
Sheisplanning______(take)avacationinShanghainextmonth.
考点8.thinkaboutdoingsth考虑干某事
Hethoughtabout______(go)toBeijingonvacation.
考点9.go+v-ing的用法:
gofishinggoboatinggoskatinggoshoppinggohikinggoskateboarding
考点10.句型:It’s+adj+for/ofsbtodosth
同义句:
1).It’s+adj+forsb+todosth=Todosth+be+adj
2).It’s+adj+ofsb+todosth=Sb+be+adj+todosth
Itisveryfriendlyofyoutohelpme.=__________friendlytohelpme.
It’sveryhardforyoutoworkoutthemathproblem.=
___________outthemathproblemisveryhardforyou.
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit12知识点归纳
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit12知识点归纳
Unit12what’sthebestradiostation?
●单音节形容词、多音节形容词和特殊形容词的比较级和最高级形式
●进行简单的比较,并表达自己的好恶
●what’sthebestcinema?Showtimecinema,it’sthecheapest.
●Jason’shasgoodqualityclothes.It’sbetterthanTrendyTeens.
●Jason’sisthebeststoreintown.
●用-(i)est,themost表示最高级
●不规则的形容词和比较级和最高级形式good,better,thebest,bad,worsetheworst
●theater,cinema/trendy,quality,comfortable,closeto
●seat,screen,jeans,/performer,radiostation
1.thebestradiostation最好的无线电台
2.comfortableseats舒适的椅子
3.bigscreens大屏幕
4.friendlyservice友好的服务
5.newmovies新电影
6.closetohome离家近
7.inafunpartoftown在城镇闹区
8.TownCinema城镇电影院
9.ScreenCity大屏幕影视城
10.MoviePalace电影艺术宫
11.JeansCorner牛仔广角
12.TrendyTeens时髦少年服装店
13.EasyListening轻松听力
14.havegoodqualityclothes服装质量好
15.intown在城里,inthecity在城市里
inthecountry在乡下
16.thebeatclothingstore最好的服装店
17.doasurveyof对…进行调查
18.allthemovietheaters所有的电影院
19.themostinterestingmusic最有趣的音乐
20.be(get,become,feel)interestedin对…感兴趣
21.positivewords肯定的词语
22.negativewords否定的词语
23.themostcreative最有创造力的
24.themostboring最烦人的
25.themathteacher数学老师
26.agreatsuccess巨大的成功
27.wintheprizefor赢得……的奖项
28.withoutmusic没有音乐伴奏下
29.thefunniestactor最滑稽的演员
30.theworstmovie最差的电影
31.actionmovies动作片
32.beautifulbeaches美丽的海滩
33.inthenorthofChina在中国的北部
34.anIceandSnowFestival冰雪节
35.CentralPark中心公园
36.leaderofaband乐队指挥
37.ForbiddenCity紫禁城
38.elementaryschool小学