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发表时间:2021-05-01

8BUnit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲。

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8BUnit3重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组和短语

序号

Chinese

English

1

我不知道。

Ihavenoidea.=Idon’tknow.

2

更换频道

changethechannel

3

查找/搜索信息

searchforinformation

4

文字处理(技能)

wordprocessing(skills)

5

编写电脑程序

writecomputerprograms

6

绘画和设计

drawanddesign

7

发送和接电子邮件

sendandreceivee-mails

8

面世、出来、(花)开放

comeout

9

空前受欢迎的游戏

all-timefavouritegame

10

在同时

atthesametime

11

打开/开闭(电器)

turnon/off

12

调高/调低(音量)

turnup/down

13

主要人物(主角)

maincharacter

14

躺在草地上

lieonthegrass

15

入睡(无意识)

fallasleep

16

入睡(有意识)

go/gettosleep

17

做了个奇怪的梦

haveastrangedream

18

获得足够的分数

earnenoughpoints

19

将…带到某地去

carry…offtosw.

20

扮演…角色

playtheroleof…

21

花费某人时间做某事

takesb.sometimetodosth.

22

测试你的英语知识

testtheknowledgeofEnglish

23

在市场

on/atthemarket

24

卖完/被卖完

sellout/besoldout

25

与某事/某人有关联

berelatedtosth./sb

26

一套光盘

asetofCD-ROMs

27

存储信息

storeinformation

28

用……来做某事

use…fordoingsth.=use…todosth.

29

……被用来做某事

…beusedfordoingsth.=…beusedtodosth.

30

……被用来做某事

beusedtodosth.=beusedfordoingsth.

31

习惯于做某事

beusedtodoingsth.

32

(过去)曾经做某事

usedtodosth.

33

把…….保存在硬盘上

keep…ontheharddisk

34

出现在屏幕上

appearonthescreen

35

将A连接到B上

connectAtoB

36

将A与B连接起来

connectAwithB

37

需要很多记忆(存储)空间

needalotofmemory

38

重新始启动电脑

restartthecomputer

39

总共10个问题

atotaloftenquestions

40

对……有好处;适合于……

begoodfor…

41

向(某人)求助

ask(sb.)forhelp

42

做一些练习题

dosomeexercises

43

英语知识贫乏

haveapoorknowledgeofEnglish

44

点击图标

clickontheicon

45

双击自动运行图标

doubleclick(on)the“auto-run”icon

46

感官动词用法:听某人做某事

hearsb.dosth

47

听某人正在做某事

hearsb.doingsth

48

在屏幕上

onthescreen

49

举行一次作文比赛

holdawritingcompetition

50

计算机的不同用途

differentusesofcomputers

51

八小时内环球(旅行)

aroundtheworldineighthours

52

听起来很有趣

soundinteresting

53

介意某人做某事

mindsb.(me/my)doingsth

54

换句话说

inotherwords

55

为某人网上定一套包裹

orderapackageonlineforsb

56

输了比赛

losethegame

57

日常英语

dailyEnglish/everydayEnglish

58

在必要时

when(itis)necessary

59

被…覆盖

becoveredwith

60

向某人学习

learnfromsb

61

游戏的目的

thegoalofthegame

62

赢得比赛

winthegame

63

命令某人做

ordersbtodo

二、重点句子及句型:

1.TheTVisturnedonnow.

2.Iusuallyuseittosearchforinformation.(=Iusuallyuseitforsearchingforinformation.)

3.AneweducationalCD-ROM(called‘AroundtheWorldinEightHours’)hasjustcomeout.

4.ItwasdesignedbyNancyJackson.

5.Hewaslyingonthegrassandlookingatthebeautifulskywhenhefellasleepandhadastrangedream.

6.Whenyouhaveearnedenoughpoints,acloudwillcomedownandcarryyouofftoaplace(youhavenevervisitedbefore.)

7.Whenyouplaythisgame,youwillplaytheroleofItchyFeet.

8.Eachlevelwilltakeyouabouthalfanhourtofinish.=Itwilltakeyouabouthalfanhourtofinisheachlevel.

9.ThisCD-ROMhelpsyoulearnEnglishbytestingyourknowledgeofEnglishgrammarandvocabulary.

10.Didyouconnectthekeyboardtothecomputerproperly?

11.Theplaces(youhavevisited)aremarkedinbrightpurple.(用亮紫色被标上记号)

12.Thatisforyoutofindout.(那就留给你去查明吧。)

13.Manytopicsarecoveredinthecouses,includingtravelandhotels,foodanddrink.

14.Youusethissetofkeysfortyping.=Youusethissetofkeystotype.

15.Doyoukeepyoure-dictionaryontheharddiskorafloppydisk?

16.Thee-dictionaryneedsalotofmemory,soit’sbettertokeepitontheharddisk.

17.Whenatotaloftenquestionsareansweredcorrectly,thegameisoverandtheprincesswillbecomebald.

18.-Doyoumindtellingmehowtousethisfunction?-No,notatall./Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot.

19.Thegameissetindifferentcountries.

20.Thegoalofthisgameistotravelaroundtheworldtolearnthehistoryofeachplace.

21.I’vefoundnoneofthemtobeanygood.

三、语法:(详见课本上笔记)

被动语态是本单元的重要语法知识:

1.被动语态结构:be+动词的过去分词。

2.重点掌握以下情况的被动语态:

①一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are+过去分词)

②一般过去时的被动语态(was/were+过去分词)

3.补充掌握两种特殊情况的被动语态

①含有使役动词、感官动词和help后接不带to的动词不定式改为被动语态时要加上to。

②双宾语的情况改为被动语态时有两种改法。

4.特别注意happen(takeplace)及系动词feel,sound,taste,smell等无被动语态的情况。

8Bunit4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、重点词组和短语

序号

Chinese

English

1慈善义演

acharityshow

2被选为主持人

bechosentobethehost

3大量练习

practisealot

4只有

onlyif

5白天少睡觉

sleeplessduringtheday

6不同捐款的方式

differentwaysofraisingmoney

7互联网登广告

advertiseontheInternet

8分发传单

giveoutleaflets

9组织慈善义演

organizeacharityshow

10在贫困地区

inpoorareas

11重返校园

returntoschool

12著名的流行明星

famouspopstars

13许多其他职责

manyotherduties14在恰当的时候

attherighttime15在开始时

inthebeginning16是一个成功

asuccess17不断地问自己

keepaskingmyself18得到当地企业的大力支持

havealotofsupportfromlocalbusinesses19赚钱

makemoney20主要职责

mainjob21弄错

bymistake22使你的声音听起来更响

makeyourvoicesoundlouder23挂在舞台前

hanginfrontofthestage24玩字谜游戏playawordgame25至少atleast26被用于beusedfor27被放置舞台的两边beplacedatbothsidesofthestage28学校礼堂的四个角落thefourcornersoftheschoolhall29与---有联系haveconnectionwith30相当多quitealot31因为becauseof32支付他们的教育费用payfortheireducation33作为主持人出现appearasahost34做出一些决定makesomedecisions35搭建舞台setupthestage36决定做某事decidetodo37做非常重要的工作doveryimportantwork38安排工作arrangework39组织一台剧目organizeaplay40为某人唱歌singasongforsomebody41打电话给某人phonesomebody42那是一个好主意That’sagoodidea43有许多空余时间havelotsoffreetime44学会读和写learntoreadandwrite45尽快回信writebacksoon46兴奋的叫喊shoutwithexcitement47很容易找到我们的座位findourseatseasily48被邀请到beinvitedto二、重点句子及句型:

1.Whydon’tweorganizeacharityshow?

2.Onlyifyousleeplessduringtheday.

3.Everythingseemedtohappensofast.

4.Hemetmanypopstarsaswell.

5.Itwasgreatfuntobeahost,wasn’tit?

6.Ticketsare¥20each.

7.Theirparentshavenomoney,sothechildrenhavetogotoworkinstead.

9.Attheendoftheshow,theaudienceclappedandshoutedwithexcitement.

10.Itwasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.

11.IhopemoreeventslikethiswillbeorganizedtoraisemoneyforcharityandI

thinkmorepeopleshouldbeinvitedtotakepartinthem.

12.Ikeptaskingmyself.

13.Thehostcameonstagewithamicrophoneinhishand.

三、语法:(详见8B66页课本上笔记)

1.被动语态的一般将来时(willbe/begoingtobe+P.P.)

2.含情态动词的被动语态(can,may,must,andshouldbe+P.P.)

3.被动语态的现在完成时(have/hasbeen+P.P.)

相关知识

8BUnit1-2重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲


每个老师需要在上课前弄好自己的教案课件,规划教案课件的时刻悄悄来临了。只有制定教案课件工作计划,未来的工作就会做得更好!你们了解多少教案课件范文呢?小编特地为您收集整理“8BUnit1-2重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲”,相信能对大家有所帮助。

8BUnit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组和短语

序号

Chinese

English

1

过去和现在

pastandpresent

2

在过去

inthepast

3

在现在

atpresent/atthemoment

4

不再

notanymore/notanylonger

5

自那以后

sincethen

6

作一个历史课题

doahistoryproject

7

在过去的100年里

overthepast100years

8

某地的变化

thechangestosp

9

写一个关于…的报道

writeareporton

10

不同时代的运输方式

transportatdifferenttimes

11

回顾过去

lookbacktothepast

12

采访某人

interviewsb/haveaninterviewwithsb.

13

很了解某人

knowalotaboutsb

14

搬到/搬进/搬出/搬离

moveto/into/outof/away

15

在中国的南部地区

inthesouthernpartofChina

16

A与B结婚

AmarryB/Abe/getmarriedtoB

AandBgetmarried

17

曾经去过/已经去了/待在某地

havebeento/havegoneto/havebeeninsp.

18

实际上

infact

19

巨大的变化

greatchanges

20

变成公园

turnintoapark/changeintoapark

21

想念我的老朋友

missmyoldfriends

22

打牌下棋

playcardsandChinesechess

23

起飞(脱衣)

takeoff

24

对…感到满意

bepleasedwith

25

去某地的快乐之旅

apleasanttriptosp.

26

过去常做/过去是

usedtodo/usedtobe

27

习惯于做某事

beusedtodoing

28

被用来做某事

beusedtodosth

29

倒入

dumpinto

30

废物中的毒素

thepoisoninthewaste

31

降低污染

reducethepollution

32

在某些方面

insomeways

33

不时

fromtimetotime

34

有开阔的空间

haveopenspace

35

把它扔掉

throwitaway

36

和…一样,也,一起

aswellas

37

北京历史的展览

anexhibitionofthehistoryofBeijing

38

和以前一样经常

asoftenasbefore

39

一张近照

arecentphoto

40

带来好处

bringsomeadvantages

41

给人们带来麻烦

causemanyproblemsforpeople

42

给他们带来幸福生活

bringthemahappylife

43

一个新的旅游胜地

anewtouristattraction

44

想起

thinkof

45

确保做某事

besuretodo

46

远离

befarfrom

47

一点也不

not…abit

48

非常

not…alittle

49

周围的青山绿水

greenhillsandriversaround

50

把某物落在某地

leavesthsp

51

和某人一起拍照

takephotoswithsb

52

拍某人的照片

takephotosofsb

53

处于使用中

beinservice/beinuse

54

乘…去某地

take…tosp/gotospby….

55

靠近

nextto

56

更少的发展

lessdevelopment

57

放学后在学校和朋友聊天

stayafterschooltochatwithfriends

58

同意某人的观点

agreewithsb

59

同意做某事

agreetodo

60

有更多的时间放松自己

havemoretimetorelaxoneself

61

在小学

inprimaryschool

62

有同感

havethesamefeeling

63

自然美景

naturalbeauty

64

顺便问一下

bytheway

二、重点句子及句型:

1.----Eddie,haveyouseenmyfood?----Yes.I’vejusteatenit.

2.Thefactoryusedtodumpitswasteintotheriver.(didn’tusetodo/usednottodo)

3.IhaveknowntheplacesinceIwasveryyoung.

4.Welivedtogethertill1965whenIgotmarried.

5.Chinahaschangedalot.=GreatchangeshavehappenedtoChina.=TherehavebeengreatchangesinChina.

6.ManyofthemhavemovedtootherareasandIfeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime.

7.Theycannotseetheirfriendsasoftenasbefore.

8.Thegovernmentrealizeditwasaveryseriousproblemandtookactiontoreducethepollution.

9.EddiehaslivedwithMilliesincehewasborn./lastyear/3yearsago.

10.Theyhavegonetothecinemaalready.JohnhasbeentotheUSAafewtimes.

11.Icometoschoolbybusonmyown

12.HethinksheisunluckyenoughtoseethechangestoSunshineTown.

13.Iwillstaythereforawholeweektoenjoythesunandthebeach.

14.Iwishyouahappyholiday.=Iwishyouwillhaveahappyholiday.

15.ThechangestoMoonlightTownhavebroughtmanybenefitsbuttheyhavealsocausedmanyproblemsforpeople.

16.Someanimalsandplantshavelosttheirlivingareasbecauseofthesechanges.

17.Itnolongerprovidesagoodenvironmentforwildlife.=Itdoesn’tprovideagoodenvironmentforwildlifeanylonger.

18.Now,letmeshowyouhowtogettothetrainstation.

三、语法:

1.现在完成时用法一:表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。(常与already,yet,ever,never,before,just,recently等副词连用)

2.现在完成时用法二:表示过去的动作一直持续到现在。(延续性用法)(常与since,for,sofar,inthepastthreeyears等时间状语连用)

8BUnit2重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组和短语

序号

Chinese

English

1

进行一次旅行

goon/have/takeatrip(to)

2

带某人出去散步

takesboutforawalk

3

随身带某物

bringsthwithsb

4

快点

comeon/hurryup

5

享受美景

seethebeautifulview新课标第一网

6

日本的象征

asymbolofJapan

7

过的愉快

haveareallyfantastictime

8

整天

thewholeday

9

给某人写信

writetosb

10

在…前面

in(the)frontof

11

以高速运转

moveathighspeed

12

在整个滑行里

throughthewholeride

13

遇见老朋友

meetoldfriends

14

偶然遇见

meetupwith/runinto

15

例如

suchas/forexample

16

冲进

rushinto

17

对…显示了极大兴趣

showgreatinterestinsth

18

对…感兴趣

beinterestedinsth./doingsth

19

那天的晚些时候

laterthatday

20

向某人挥手

wavetosb

21

游行过公园

marchacrossthepark

22

一路

alltheway

23

高兴地做某事

dosthwithjoy/delight/excitement

24

鼓掌

clapone’shands

25

使某人高兴的是

toone’sjoy/delight

26

在一天结束时

attheendoftheday

27

把某物给某人看

showsthtosb

28

激动地做

dosthwithexcitement

29

以中国风格

inChinesestyle

30

伤害某人

doharmtosb/beharmfulto

31

一次有意义的经历

ameaningfulexperience

32

外面排队的人

thelineofpeopleoutside

33

排队等候

waitintheline

34

名胜古迹

placesofinterest

35

一些时间

sometime

36

几次

sometimes

37

用另一种办法

inanotherway

38

其他的人

theothers/theotherpeople

39

在电话里谈

talkonthephone

40

收到来自某人的信

receivealetterfrom

41

肯定推测、否定推测

mustbe、can’tbe

43

庆祝他们十五年的婚姻

celebratetheirfifteenyearsofmarriage

44

听起来不错

soundgreat

45

水上运动

watersports

46

在那时

atthattime

47

给某人一些建议

givesbsomeadvice

48

终年

allyearround/thewholeyear

49

出国旅行

travelabroad

50

在这个五一假期里

duringthisMayDayholiday

51

轮流做某事

taketurnstodo

52

顺便说一下

bytheway

53

宜人的天气

pleasantweather

54

观看一个游行

watchaparade

55

对…感到兴奋

beexcitedat/about

56

兴奋地做某事

beexcitedtodo/dosthwithexcitement

57

某天(将来)

someday

58

与…很不同

bequitedifferentfrom

59

鸟瞰

haveabird’s-eyeviewof

60

三个半小时

threehoursandahalf/Threeandahalfhours

61

香港的文化中心

theculturalcentreofHongKong

62

前天

thedaybeforeyesterday

63

在去某地的路上

onthewaytosp

64

把某物归还给某人

returnsthtosb

65

把某物忘在某地

leavesthsp

66

快餐店

afastfoodrestaurant

67

保留去…的飞机票

keepmyairtickettosp

68

观看有趣的电视节目

watchaninterestingTVprogramme

69

参观中国园林的最好时间

Thebesttimeforvisiting/tovisitChinesegardens

70

总之

inall

71

在任何季节

inanyseason

72

海鲜馆

aseafoodrestaurant

73

在海滩玩的开心

havegreatfunatthebeach

74

在…的入口处/出口处

attheentrance/exitto

75

在最后一段

inthelastparagraph

76

seem(好像)的用法

1.seem+adj.(系表)2.seemtodosth.

3.Itseemsthat+从句

二、重点句子及句型:

1.I’vebeentheremanytimes.2.Letmetakeyououtforafewdays.

3.Idon’tthinkit’llbeaholidayforme.4.Icouldn’tstoptakingphotoswiththem.

5.Itmustbefun.6.It’safamousthemeparkandincludesfourdifferentparks.

7Thechildrenclappedandscreamedwithjoywhentheysawtheirfavoritecharacters.

8.ThelineofpeopleoutsideSpaceMountainwasendless.

9.IcancheckitforyouwhenItalkwithmydad.

10.TheweatherinHongKongwasquitedifferentfromthatinBeijing.

11.Itwasreallywonderfultohaveabird’s-eyeviewofHongKong---amoderncityoftallbuildingswithlightsshiningintheevening.

12.Thecastlelookedshinyandbeautifulunderthefireworks.

13.Theperformerswavedtopeoplewhiletheymarchedacrossthepark,singinganddancingalltheway.

14.Wewerescreamingandlaughingthroughthewholeride.

15.Mydadboughtsomestationeryformycousin.

16.TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong.

17.KittyhasgonetoHongKongwithherfamily.

18.MycousinhasbeeninBeijingforamonth.

19.Kittyhashadherpurseforayear.

20.Thelambhasbeendeadforquitesometime.

21.Myparentsgotmarriedfifteenyearsago.

22.Theyhavebeenmarriedformorethanfifteenyears.

23.IhavetoreturnitbecauseIhavekeptitfortoolong.

24.Thebestpartofthedaywaswhentheelephantstookbananasfromthevisitors.

三、语法:

1.现在完成时‘have/hasbeen’and‘have/hasgone’的用法

2.与‘for’,‘since’,or‘ago’引导的时间状语连用的延续性动词的现在完成时。

非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变(P32)

8BUnit4词组,句型及语法复习提纲


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8BUnit4词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组或短语

序号

Chinese

English

1

做慈善演出的主持人bethehostofacharityshow

2

白天少睡点sleeplessduringtheday

3

多练习practicealot

4

在英特网上登广告advertiseontheInternet

5

散发(传单)giveout(leaflets)

6

组织一次慈善演出organizeacharityshow

7

绿色希望工程ProjectGreenHope

8

希望工程ProjectHope

9

拯救中国虎SaveChina’sTigers

10

春蕾计划SpringBudProject

11

为某人(某组织)筹款/募捐raisemoneyforsb.捐某物(钱)给某人donatesth.(money)tosb.

12

回到学校returntoschool=comebacktoschool

13

帮忙(某人)做某事help(sb.)withsth.=help(sb.)dosth.

14

艰苦的工作hardwork努力工作(学习)workhard

15

开始演出排练startworkingontheshow

16

在适当的时候attherighttime

17

在同时atthesametim

18

在开始;起初inthebeginning=atfirst在末尾;最后intheend=atlast=finally

19

变得容易一点becamealittlebiteasier

20

一直问我自己(一直做某事)keepaskingmyself(keepdoingsth.)

21

大声地说话speakloudly

22

发出很多噪音makealotofnoise

23

得到当地企业的大力技持have/getalotofsupportfromlocalbusinesses

24

帮助需要的人helppeopleinneed

25

开一个会have/holdameeting举办一次慈善演出have/holdacharityshow

26

通过卖物品和提供服务来挣钱makemoneybysellinggoodsandservices

27

选择某人来做某事choosesb.todosth.

28

使你的声音听起来更大些makeyourvoicesoundlouder

29

对……感兴趣(延)beinterestedin对……产生了兴趣(短)becomeinterestedin

30

挂在舞台前面hanginfrontofthestage

31

想要这次演出取得成功wanttheshowtobeasuccess

32

邀请我吃午餐invitemetolunch

33

搭建(舞台)setup(thestage)

34

做出决定makeadecision/makesomedecisions决定做某事decidetodosth.=makeadecisiontodosth.

35

志愿做某事volunteertodosth.

36

注意某物payattentiontosth.

37

希望你(度过)一个快乐的假期wishyou[ahappyholiday]希望你(有)好运wishyou[goodluck]

38

迫不急待做某事can’twaitforsth.=can’twaittodosth.

39

因为(做)某事而感谢某人thanksb.for(doing)sth.

40

学会读书和写字learntoreadandwrite

41

去上班来代替上学gotoworkinsteadofgoingtoschool

42

使这次演出成为可能makethisshowpossible

43

明年再举行一次演出doanothershownextyea

44

激动地鼓掌和大叫clapandshoutexcitedly 二、重点句子及句型:

1.IwishIcouldbethehost.(虚拟语气)

2.BecauseI’mgoingtobethehostofacharityshow.

3.Onlyifyousleeplessduringtheday.

4.Ifeltveryhappywhentheorganizerschosemetobethehost.

5.Westartedworkingontheshowtwomonthsago.

6.Itwasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.=Myjobwastointroduceeachstar.

7.Ihadtoremembertolookattherightcameraattherighttime.

8.IthoughtIwouldneverbeabletorememberallthewordsanddoeverythingrightatthesametime.

9.Notime(tobenervous)anymore.Thisisit.再也没有紧张的时间了,这可是关键的时刻。

10.Thefansofthepopstarsweremakingalotofnoise.Ihavetospeakloudlybecauseofthenoise.

11.Everythingseemedtohappensofastandnowitisallover.

12.Everyonewasverygenerousandwehad/gotalotofsupportfromlocalbusinesses.

13.Ihopewecanhavemoreeventslikethistoraisemoneyforcharities.

14.Theirfamilieshavenomoneysothechildrenhavetogotoworkinsteadofgoingtoschool..

15.Ithangsinfrontofthestage.

16.Theyallbecameinterestedincharityshowsbecauseofyou.

17.Iwish(that)Icouldfly.(虚拟语气)

18.Iwish(that)IwereRicky.(虚拟语气)

19.Iwishyou[ahappyholiday].(名词作宾补)

20.Wewishyou[goodluck].(名词作宾补)

21.Ourclassheldameetingtotalkaboutholdingacharityshow.

22.Manyclassmateshavevolunteeredtodosomeworkforthecharityshow.

23.Ihopeourcharityshowwillbeasuccess.=Ihopeourcharityshowwillbesuccessful.

24.Ican’twaitforthenextshow.

25.Wewouldliketothankthefollowingpeoplefortheirhelpandsupport.

三、语法:(详见课本上笔记)

1.because引导原因状语从句。so引导结果状语从句。(在同一句子中只能用其中之一)

2.becauseof+名词/代词/名词性短语/动名词短语。

3.hope用法①hopetodosth

②hope+宾从

4.wish用法①wishsb.todosth

②wish+宾从(常用过去时态来表示虚拟语气,不太可能发生的事情)

③wish+宾语+形容词(作宾补)

8AUnit5-6重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲


为了促进学生掌握上课知识点,老师需要提前准备教案,大家正在计划自己的教案课件了。只有规划好教案课件计划,这样我们接下来的工作才会更加好!有哪些好的范文适合教案课件的?急您所急,小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“8AUnit5-6重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。

8AUnit5词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组或短语

序号

Chinese

English

1

去观鸟

gobirdwatching

2

在市场

atthemarket

3

在入口处

attheentrance

4

一个自然保护区

anaturereserve

5

在中国东北

innorth-eastChina=inthenorth-eastofChina

6

世界上最重要的湿地之一

oneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands=oneofthemostimportantwetlandsintheworld

7

一年到头;终年

all(the)yearround=thewholeyear

8

提供某物给某人

providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.

9

一个生活区

alivingarea

10

为某人/某物让出空间

makespace/roomforsb./sth.

11

去那儿作短暂的逗留

gothereforashortstay

=staythereforashorttime

12

数鸟

doabirdcount=countbirds

13

一年一次

onceayear

14

研究不同种类的鸟

studythedifferentkindsofbirds

15

它们在数量上的变化

thechangesintheirnumbers

16

湿地的重要性

theimportanceofwetlands

17

濒临灭绝的(处于危险状态的)

inadangerousstate=endangered

18

一个受到保护的地区/地方

aprotectedarea

19

走很长的路

walkalongway

20

采取措施做某事

takeactiontodosth.

21

让某人做某事(使役动词用法)

makesb.dosth.

22

返回

come/goback=return

回到学校

come/gobacktoschool=returntoschool

23

许多(后接复数名词)

a(large)numberof=many

……的数目(单数)

thenumberof……

24

一个申请表

anapplicationform

25

以……方式向某人打招呼

greetsb.with……

26

把某物忘/留在某地

leavesth.sw.

把垃圾留在那儿

leavelitterthere

27

乱扔垃圾

droplittercarelessly

28

有……..的面积

haveanareaof…….

29

阻止某人做某事

prevent/stopsb.(from)doingsth.

=keepsb.fromdoingsth.

30

记笔记

takenotes

31

加入观鸟俱乐部的申请

applicationtojointheBirdwatchingClub

32

成为…的一个成员/加入

become/beamemberof=join

33

对做某事感兴趣

beinterestedindoingsth.

34

迫不及待地做某事

can’twaittodosth.=can’twaitforsth.

35

来参加俱乐部活动

cometoclubactivities

36

尖尖的翅膀

pointedwings

37

在观看(鸟)期间

duringthewatch

38

例如

forexample=e.g.

39

有空

befree

40

兴趣和爱好

interestsandhobbies

41

防止洪水(防洪)

preventflood二、重点句子及句型:

1.Iamgoingbirdwatchingatthemarket.

2.Whichbirddoyoulikebest?

3.Theareaisagreatplaceforwildlifebecauseitprovidesfoodandshelterforthem..

4.Itisoneoftheworldsmostimportantwetlands.

5.Moreandmorebirdsareindangerbecausetheydonothaveenoughspace.

6.Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakespaceforfarmsandbuildings.

7.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforthewildlife.

8.Hetoldusnottomakeanynoiseandnottorun.

9.Swallowfliestonortherncountriesinsummer.

10.ManybirdsliveinZhalongNatureReserveallyearroundandsomegothereforashortstay.

11.Zhalongisoneofthenaturereservesfortheseendangeredbirds.

12.ThisyearmembersofourBirdwatchingClubarestudyingthedifferentkindsofbirdsinZhanlongandthechangesintheirnumbers.

13.Wedoabirdcountonceayear.

14.Wehopethisinformationwillhelpthemunderstandandmakethemtakeactiontoprotectwildlife.

15.StudyingZhalonghelpsuslearnaboutprotectingwildlife.

16.ShespeaksfluentFrench.=ShespeaksFrenchfluently.

17.WetalkedloudlyuntilMrWutoldustobequiet.

18.Ithasanareaofmorethan210,000hectares.=Itisover210,000hectaresinarea.

19.Zhalongisthehomeofalotofplantsandanimals,includingdifferentkindsofbirds.

20.Providingfoodandshelterforendangeredbirdsisnottheonlyreasonforustoprotectwetlands.

21.Ithinkitisimportantformetodosomethingtoprotectbirds.

22.Youcancallmeon010-55586390ore-mailmeat[emailprotected].

23.Theysimplycan’twaitforthepartynextweek.

三、语法:1.识别五种基本句型结构。2.掌握副词的构成方法及在句子中的应8AUnit6词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组或短语

序号

Chinese

English

1

自然灾害

naturaldisasters

2

全身湿透

be/getallwet

3

将…拖干净(代词放中间)

mop…up

4

将…冲走(代词放中间)

wash…away

5

输掉比赛

losethegame

6

好几千人(成千上万的人)

thousandsofpeople

7

猛烈地撞到…上

crashinto…

8

引起一场大的火灾

start/causeabigfire

9

惊恐地(处于恐惧之中)

infear

10

地下的炸弹

bombsbelow/undertheground

11

从….上掉下来/摔下来

falloff=fall(down)from=dropfrom

倒下、掉下

falldown

跌倒、绊倒

fallover

倒下

comedown=fall

12

朝四面八方跑去

runinalldirections=runineverydirection

13

跑出…../跑进….

runoutof…/runinto…

14

尽某人最大努力做某事

tryone’sbesttodosth.

15

镇定下来、平静下来

calmdown

16

最后

finally=atlast=intheend

17

结束

beover=end

18

被困住

betrapped

19

自言自语

saytooneself

20

片刻的恐惧

amomentoffear

21

(大声)求救

shout/call/screamforhelp

22

到处

everywhere=hereandthere

23

没有任何吃的东西

havenothingtoeat

24

兴奋的叫声

excitedshouts

25

急匆匆地去干某事

beina(great)hurrytodosth.

26

降一点点

dropalittle

降到零下5度

dropto-5℃

27

大约7度

(be)around7℃

28

变得更坏

become/getworse

29

找借口

makeexcuses/makeanexcuse

30

叫某人(不要)做某事

tell/asksb.(not)todosth.

建议某人(不要)做某事

advisesb.(not)todosth.

警告某人(不要)做某事

warnsb.(not)todosth.

命令某人(不要)做某事

ordersb.(not)todosth.

31

把….搬走(代词放中间)

move…away

32

精神紧张

benervous

33

经历地震后而存活下来

survivetheearthquake

34

听起来像…

soundlike….

35

天气预报

weatherforecast

36

锁门

lockthedoor

37

跑下楼

rundownthestairs

38

将(电器)打开/关闭

turn…on/off

将(电器音量)调高/调低

turn…up/down

39

走出教室

walkoutoftheclassroom

40

一个接一个

onebyone=oneafteranother

41

一个事故报告

anaccidentreport

42

打电话给110热线

callthe110hotline

43

到达时间

thetimeofarrival

44

(严重)受伤(系表结构)

be(badly/seriously)hurt

45

着火

catchfire=beonfire

46

警方(集体名词)

thepolice

47

在风中

inthewind

48

朝….外看/朝….里看

lookoutof…./lookinto…

49

继续做(同一件)事

continuetodosth.=continuedoingsth.

=goondoingsth.=goonwithsth.

50

用….将….盖起来

cover…with…..

….被…..覆盖起来

…..becoveredwith…二、重点句子及句型:

1.Myhouseisallwet.

2.Who’sgoingtomopitupifyoudon’tcomewithme?

3.Ayoungboyfellfromatreeandhurthislegs.

4.Acoachcrashedintoatreelastnight.

5.Atfirst,Ifeltaslightshakingthroughmybody.

6.Peoplelookedateachotherinfear.

7.Peopleraninalldirections.Theydidn’tknowwheretogo.

8.Somepeopleranoutoftheshoppingcentre.Itriedmybesttorunouttothestreet,too.

9.Peopleranwildlyaspiecesofglassandbricksfelldown.Thenthewallsbegantocomedowntoo.

10.IdidnotevenknowwhereIwas(宾从).

11.“I’mtrapped,”Isaidtomyself.

12.AmomentoffearwentthroughmymindbutItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.

13.Peoplewereinagreathurrytomoveawaythebricksandstones.

14.Hesurvivedtheearthquakein1999.

15.Itsoundedlikebombsundertheground.

16.Itrainedheavilylastnight.=Therewasaheavyrainlastnight.

Itwillbesnowytomorrow.=Itwillsnowtomorrow.=Therewillbesnowtomorrow.

17.Ittookmelongertogettoschool.

18.Everybodyhadtohurrysincetherewouldbenobusesintwohours.

19.MrWutoldustogohome./MrWuaskedSimontoclosethewindows.

SimonadvisedDanieltoweararaincoat./MrWuwarnedusnottorun.

Hetoldustowalkoutoftheclassroomonebyone./MrWuorderedSimontoclosethewindows.

20.Thesnowcoversthewholeplace.=Thewholeplaceiscoveredwiththesnow.

21.AmannamedSuNingcalledthe110hotlineat7:40p.m.usinghismobilephone.

22.MrSufeltcoldandfrightenedbuthewasnothurt.

23.Iknowthatbadweathercanbedangerous.

Badweathersometimescausesnaturaldisasters.

24.Therewasaheavystormwiththunderandlightning.

25.Herschoolcaughtfirebecauselightninghitit.

26.Snowcontinuedtofallaroundus.

27.WelostourumbrellainthewindandInearlyfellover.

28.Wecoulddonothingbutwalkslowlyinthestorm.

29.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthatpeoplewereinahurrytoremovethesnow.

三、语法:

1.because,as,since引导原因状语从句。

2.用动词不定式来报告某人的命令、请求和建议。warn/tell/ask/order/advisesb.(not)todosth.