高三英语Unit12Mainlyrevision参考教案。

一名优秀的教师在每次教学前有自己的事先计划，作为高中教师就要精心准备好合适的教案。教案可以让上课时的教学氛围非常活跃，有效的提高课堂的教学效率。那么，你知道高中教案要怎么写呢？下面是小编帮大家编辑的《高三英语Unit12Mainlyrevision参考教案》，希望能对您有所帮助，请收藏。

一、教学目标与要求

通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练地运用“如何表达自己的看法和征求对方意见”的常用语；能用80～100个词概述“冬眠”；并学习一些相关介词的用法。

二、教学重点与难点

1．重点词汇

keepup,morethan,liein,largequantitiesof

2．重点句型

1)Thenithasnochoicebuttoliedownandsleep．

2)Thesecondisconnectedwiththemainusethebodymakesoffood----tosupplytheenergyformovement．

3．语法总结介词的用法：for,at,in,on,through,等。

4．日常交际用语(提建议Makingsuggestions)

1)Youdbetter(not)…2)Youshould/oughtto…3)Youneed(to)…/Youcould…4)Isuggestyou…5)Shallwe…?/Lets…

三、难点讲解

1．Theyleadanactivelifewhichkeepsuptheirnomalbodytemperatureeveninverycoldwinterweather．

keepup保持，继续，持续。例如：

1)Therainkeptupfortwodaysandtheroadswereflooded．雨持续了两天，路都被水淹了。

2)Thegoodnewskeepsourspiritsup．好消息使我们精神十足。

2．Thenithasnochoicebuttoliedownandsleep．

havenochoicebuttodo没有别的选择只有做某事。例如：

1)Wehavenochoicebuttowait．我们没有别的选择，只有等待。

2)Hehasnochoicebuttosurrender．他没有别的选择，只有投降。

3．Theanswerliesintwofacts．

liein在于。例如：

Thedifficultyliesintheirpoverty．困难在于他们穷。

四、复习与检测

Ⅰ．从A、B、C、D中找出其粗部分与所给单词的加粗部分读音相同的选项。

1．treat

A．break

B．increase

C．pleasure

D．measure

2．operate

A．develop

B．comment

C．only

D．ocean

3．certain

A．candle

B．capital

C．computer

D．cinema

4．weight

A．neither

B．height

C．ceiling

D．neighbor

5．technique

A．chemistry

B．change

C．cheap

D．choose

Ⅱ．选择填空

6．Thehousewassoldfor000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal______.

A．cost

B．price

C．worth

D．value

7．Hesensedsomethingunusual______hesteppedintotheroom.

A．hardlywhen

B．aslongas

C．themoment

D．forthemoment

8．Youareallowedtogoswimming______youswimtogetherwiththeotherboys.

A．ifonly

B．evenif

C．onconditionthat

D．inconditionof

9．______ledupto______door,ontheothersidewhichwasRoom511.

A．Twelvemoresteps;another

B．Moretwelvesteps;theother

C．Anothertwelvesteps;other

D．Twelveanothersteps;others

10．Toshutyoureyestofacts,______manyofyoudo,isfoolish.

A．like

B．as

C．similarto

D．so

11．----WoulditbotheryouifItalkedtoyouforaminute?

----______.

A．Yes,please

B．Notatall

C．No,Idont

D．Yes,pleasedont

12．______fortwoyears,thebikeneeds______.

A．Using;repairing

B．Beingused;beingrepaired

C．Havingbeenused;repairing

D．Havingused;toberepaired

13．Theirschoollibraryis______ofours.

A．onlythreetimesheight

B．onlytwoorthreetimeheight

C．twoorthreetimessize

D．twoorthreetimestheheight

14．HowIwishI______thehonorof______tothepartythisweekend!

A．had;beinginvited

B．had;inviting

C．shouldhave;inviting

D．hadhad;beinginvited

15．Astimepassed,thetheoryhehadstuck______correct.

A．toprove

B．proved

C．toproved

D．toproving

16．The______managerismakingaspeechatthe______party.

A．sale;welcoming

B．sell;welcome

C．sold;welcomed

D．sales;welcome

17．Thehouses______arefortheteachersandtheconstructionworkwillbeginsoon.

A．built

B．tobebuilt

C．tobuild

D．beingbuilt

18．“Isitcold?”“Yes,alittle,butquitewarm______January．”

A．in

B．on

C．by

D．for

19．Thisstrawhat______me.

A．doesntfitfor

B,isntfit

C．doesntfit

D．fitsto

20．Dontbelievehim．Healways______promises,butnever______them．

A．does;makes

B．makes;keeps

C．keeps;makes

D．makes;breaks

21．----______.

----Thankyousomuch,Icertainlywill．

A．Congratulationsonyoursuccess

B．Letmehelpyououtofthedifficulty

C．Pleaseremembermetoyourparents

D．Remembertodropinnexttimeyoureinthecity

22．______oftheradiosisworking．Couldyouget______torepairthetwoofthem?

A．None;anyone

B．None;someone

C．Neither;anyone

D．Neither;someone

23．______ofthemostimportantinventionsofthetime,thetelephonehelpspeoplelivingindifferentcountriestokeepintouchwitheachother.

A．Knowingtobeone

B．Itwasknownone

C．Knownasone

D．Aswasknowntobeone

24．----Doyouhavehistelephonenumber?

----He______mehistelephonenumber,butImafraidI______it．

A．gives;lost

B．gave;havelost

C．hadgiven;lost

D．hasgiven;havelost

25．Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe______listen．

A．wouldnt

B．couldnt

C．shouldnt

D．mustnt

Ⅲ．完形填空。

OurplanwastodriveintoCambridge,catchthe7∶34traintoLiverpoolStreetStation,thentoseparateandmeetagainforlunch．AlthoughwearrivedatLiverpoolStreetStationat10∶30,Joan26thatshewouldgotoseetheCrownJewelsintheTowerofLondon27wewentshopping．28wasonlyafterhersisterhad29intothefogthatmywife30thatwehadntdecidedwhereweshould31herforlunch．32Ihadourthreeticketsfortheconcertinmypocket,thiswasindeeda33．Thereseemedtobenothingwecoulddo34takeataxitotheTowerofLondon．However,wedidntfindher.

Itwasnowoneoclock,andtheconcertwouldbeginat2∶30．“Perhapsshell35waitingoutsidetheconcerthall,”mywifesaidhopefully．Bythistimethefogwasso36thattheroadtraffichadto37,andtheonlywaytogettherewas38undergroundrailway．Handinhandwe39ourwayalongtheroadtowherewethoughtthe40stationshouldbe．AnhourlaterwefoundTowerHillStation．Bynowitwasfar41lateeventotrytogettotheconcerthallbeforetheperformancebeganat2∶30．Sowedecidedto42toCambridge．Ittooksevenlonghoursinsteadoftwoasusualto43thatjourney．44wereweabletogetanyfoodanddrinkonthetrain．Tiredandhungrywefinallyreachedhomeatten．45thedoor,weheardthesoundofthetelephonebell．ItwasJoan;shehadseentheCrownJewels,hadmanagedtogetanotherticketfortheconcert,andhadhadawonderful46atarestaurantnearthehotel47shehaddecidedtostaythenight．Nowshewas48ustodiscover49wehadhadanequally50day．

26．A．hoped

B．decided

C．suggested

D．wanted

27．A．during

B．when

C．since

D．before

28．A．This

B．What

C．It

D．That

29．A．hidden

B．run

C．disappeared

D．entered

30．A．remembered

B．found

C．knew

D．realized

31．A．see

B．meet

C．wait

D．call

32．A．Though

B．When

C．Since

D．For

33．A．chance

B．subject

C．matter

D．problem

34．A．but

B．and

C．or

D．besides

35．A．mind

B．forget

C．insiston

D．thinkof

36．A．thick

B．small

C．thin

D．big

37．A．finish

B．begin

C．stop

D．start

38．A．with

B．on

C．by

D．through

39．A．made

B．pushed

C．found

D．felt

40．A．nearby

B．near

C．nearer

D．nearest

41．A．too

B．very

C．quite

D．so

42．A．walk

B．drive

C．ride

D．return

43．A．do

B．make

C．get

D．have

44．A．So

B．Hardly

C．Nor

D．Thus

45．A．Opening

B．Knockingat

C．Closing

D．Goingto

46．A．breakfast

B．lunch

C．afternoontea

D．dinner

47．A．when

B．where

C．that

D．which

48．A．asking

B．thinking

C．ringing

D．wanting

49．A．why

B．how

C．where

D．whether

50．A．busy

B．successful

C．free

D．sad

Ⅳ．阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

TheLouver(卢浮宫)

Fromtheearliesttimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart．Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworldsarttreasures.

FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis,France．TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.

TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum．Thefirstbuildingwasafort(要塞)．In1190,itwasthekingscastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower．Ithadamoattokeepouthisenemies．

Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew．By1350,thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort．TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens．Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin．Duringdaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.

WhenFrancisIbecameKingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries．OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly．DaVincis“MonaLisa”isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.

In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow．Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.

51．Onthewhole,thispassageismainlyabout______.

A．anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre

B．anItalianartistnamedLeonarsdodaVinci

C．akingofFrancenamedFrancisI

D．thebestknownpaintinginLouvre

52．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A．TheLouvreusedtobeafortaverylongtimeago．

B．Frenchkingsandqueensoncelivedinit.

C．TheLouvrewastakenbyenemiesin1190.

D．ManytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvreovertheyears.

53．Whyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseums?

A．IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis．

B．Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces.

C．Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart.

D．Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist．

54．Fromthispassageweknowthat______.

A．itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolen

B．oldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseums

C．greatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeople

D．KingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfart

55．Inthethirdparagraphtheword“moat”probablymeans______.

A．ahightowerbuiltinthepastwheresoldierwatchedoutforenemies

B．alonganddeepditchdugroundacastleandwasusuallyfilledwithwater

C．acartpulledbyhorsesonwhichsoldiersfought

D．alongandhighwallaroundacastle

B

FollowthefollowingtipstoreduceyourstresstomanageablelevelstAvoid“MustThinking”．Letgoofftheideathatyoumustdosomethinginacertainway----forexample,“Imustgetagreatscoreonatest,orelse．”Thisthoughtpatternonlyaddstothestressyoullfeel．Judgeyoursituationcalmly,andnotasa“life-or-death”situation．WatchtheMess(杂乱)．Dontstudyinamessyorcrowdedarea．Clearyourselfanice,openspacethatsfreeofdistraction(注意力分散)．SetmanageableGoals．Breaklargeprojectsintosmallerandpracticalparts．Youllfeelapositive(积极的)senseofachievementasyoufinisheachpart．OceanDumping．Imagineyourselfwalkingonabeautifulbeach,carryingasandpail．Stopatagoodspotandputyourworriesintothepail．Dropthepailandwatchasitfloatsawayintotheocean．ThinkGoodThoughts．Makeasetofgoodbutbriefaffirmations(肯定)andrepeatthemtoyourselfjustbeforeyoufallasleepatnight．Youwillfeelmuchbetterinthemorning．ImagineYourselfSucceeding．Closeyoureyesandrememberareallifesituationinwhichyoudidwell．Imaginefacingyourstressfulsituationwiththesamefeelingsofsuccess．UseYourBedforSleeping．NotStudying．Yourmindmaystarttoconnectyourbedwithwork,whichwillmakeitharderforyoutofallasleep．ComfortingSounds．Ifyouwanttoplaymusic,keepitlowinthebackground．Classicalmusicespeciallycanhelpthelearningprocess．TakeaWa1k,Friend．Needastudybreak?Takeashort,briskwalk．Clearyourmind.

56．Theunderlinedwords“OceanDumping”meanthatyoushould______,whileyouareintrouble.

A．walkonabeautifulbeach

B．dropyourthoughtsintothesea

C．getridofyourworriesofyourproblem

D．notpaymuchattentiontoanyofyourfeelings

57．Inordertocompletealargeproject,wecan______.

A．setpracticalgoalsfirst

B．buildasenseofsuccess

C．acceptthelargeprojectasawhole

D．finishhalfoftheprojectfirstandthentheother

58．Fromthepassagewecanlearn______.

A．youcanthinkclearlywhileyouareinbed

B．rockmusiccanhelpthelearningprocess

C．thinkingyourreal-lifesuccesswilldoyougoodwhilefacingdifficulty

D．youmusttreateverythingasa“life-or-death”situationandconsideritcarefully

C

Whenyoubuyashareofstock(股票),youbuyalittlepartofabusiness．Thecorporation(公司)usesyourmoneytohelprunitsbusiness．Ifthecorporationmakesaprofit(利润)，itsendsyouacheckforyourshareoftheprofit----say＄1.00foreachshareofthestock．Themoneyiscalledadividend．Ifthecorporationmakesaverybigprofit,itmaydecidetomakethedividendbigger,say＄2.00foreachshareofthestock,andyougetmoremoneybackeventhoughtheamountyouinvested(投资)isthesame．Butifthecorporationdoesntmakeaprofit,yourshareearnsyounothing．Ifyourstockkeepspayinggooddividends,peoplewillwantthatstocksomuchthatyoucansellitformorethanyoupaidforit．Butifthatstockneverpaysadividend,fewpeoplewillwanttobuyit．Ifyoucansellitatall,youwillgetmuchlessmoneythanyoupaidforit.

59．Thispassageistakenfromanarticleon______.

A．howtomakemoremoneybyplayinggames

B．howabusinessmakesprofit

C．howtoputyourmoneyintoabusiness

D．howtoputmoneyintoabank

60．Adividendis______.

A．aone-dollarbill

B．themoneyyouearnfromsellingyourstock

C．atwo-dollarbill

D．ashareofthecompanysprofits

Ⅴ．单词拼写。

61．Haveyoureadaboutthea______ofMarcoPolo?

62．Partofyouranswerhasnor______tothequestion.

63．Shewasgladhehadsuchgoodj______inthechoiceoffriends．

64．Theird______todoitwasstrong.

65．Duringthecourseofhistory,manya______havebeenmadebetweenFranceandEngland.

66．Hea______toldmeitwasntmybusiness.

67．Astrongd______systemoffersprotectionfromsuddenattackbyanenemy．

68．Duringthestorm,flashesofl______appearedinthesky.

69．Foldtheletterandputitinane______.

70．Heisateacherwhosetshighs______forhisstudents．

Ⅵ．短文改错。

Newspaperstodaysupplyuswithmuch

morethanthatjusthappenedinourcountryorin

71．______

othercountries．Ifwewanttoknowwhat

72．______

theweatherwillbe,wecanreadtheweather

73．______wWw.JaB88.CoM

report．Ifwewanttofindoutwhatthefilms

74．______

arebeingshownorwhatplaysorconcertsthey

75．______

canenjoy,wecanlookatthenewspaper．In

76．______

manycountriespeopleputnoticeinnewspapers

77．______

iftheyaretryingtogetinformationorfinding

78．______

ahouseorroomsthattheycanliveoreven

79．______

apersonthatgetlost．Newspapersindeedhelpusalot.

80．______

相关知识

高三英语Unit10Thetrick参考教案

一、教学目标与要求

通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练地运用表示“推测”的常用句型；复习直接引语和间接引语；正确理解课文及掌握重点词语。

二、教学重点与难点

1．重点词汇

turnup,inactualfact,inaflash,withfear,breakoff

2．重点句型

1)Onhisarrivalhewentstraighttothecounterandspoketotheclerkinuniformbehindit．

2)Hemightbeattackedandhavehiscasestolenfromhim．

3)Themomentheenteredtheroom,Billfixedthechainacrossthedoor．

4)Outsidetheentrancestoodtwopoliceofficerswithguns．

3．语法复习直接引语变间接引语

1)肯定祈使句：todoHeaskedtheclerktochangehisdirtyuniform．

2)否定祈使句：nottodoHetoldhimnottosmokeintheroom．

3)一般疑问句：ifIaskedhimifhehadseenthefilm．

4)特殊疑问句：(陈述语序)Iaskedherwhatmaterialthismaterialwas．

4．日常交际用语(表示“推测”)

1)Imsure…2)Shemighthave…3)Itlooksasif…4)Shemusthave…5)Iguess…6)Shecant…7)Itcantbe…

三、难点讲解

1．Inaflashherememberedeverythingandplanbegantoforminhismind．inaflash转眼间，一刹那间，即刻。例如：

1)Illbebebackinaflash．我马上回来。

2)Everythinghappenedinaflash．事情突然发生了。

2．Heappearedcalm,butinsidehisheartwasbeatingwildlywithfear．with+名词(表示“情感”的词)表示原因。例如：

1)Hisfaceturnedpalewithfear．他的脸吓白了。

2)Thepoormanwastremblingwithcold．那个可怜的人冻得发抖。

3．Themomentheenteredtheroom,Billfixdthechainacrossthedoor．themoment引导时间从句，相当于：assoonas。例如：

1)ThemomentIsawhim,Iknewtherewasnohope．我看到他，我知道没有希望了。

2)Themomenthereachedtheoffice,heshoutedatme．他一进办公室，就对我大喊。四、复习与检测

Ⅰ．从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．pear

A．cheer

B．fairly

C．hearing

D．hire

2．balance

A．ache

B．glance

C．marry

D．servant

3．recent

A．behind

B．complete

C．recorder

D．satellite

4．south

A．with

B．north

C．southern

D．brother

5．wanted

A．asked

B．killed

C．stopped

D．delighted

Ⅱ．选择填空。

6．Weshouldbeproud______ourChinesetennisplayers.

A．at

B．with

C．in

D．of

7．He______hisarmsontopofthewall.

A．kepthisbalancewith

B．raisedhisbalancewith

C．rosehisbalancewith

D．kepthisbalanceuse

8．Hewalkedawayquicklyandalmost______atree.

A．knockedonin

B．brokeout

C．knockedinto

D．brokeinwith

9．----Thelightintheofficeisstillon.

----Oh,Iforgot______.

A．turningitoff

B．turnitoff

C．toturnitoff

D．havingturneditoff

10．Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abicycle．

A．ride;ride

B．riding;ride

C．ride;toride

D．toride;riding

11．Tomwenthouse-huntingforaweekbutstillhedidntfindaroom______.

A．tolive

B．forliving

C．tolivein

D．tobelived

12．Wouldyoube______tohelpmetoputthepictureonthewall?

A．tookind

B．askindas

C．sokind

D．sokindas

13．Ireallyappreciate______tohelpme,butIamsurethatIwillbeabletomanagebymyself.

A．youtooffer

B．thatyouoffer

C．youroffering

D．tobeoffered

14．Therulesforbid______inthemeeting-room．

A．tosmoke

B．tobesmoked

C．fromsmoking

D．smoking

15．----Whatdoyouthinkmadeherworried?

----______hercheckfor15000yuan.

A．Lost

B．Becauseoflosing

C．Losing

D．Beinglost

16．----Wouldyoulike______withme?

----OK,Idontcare______inyourcompany.

A．todance;beingseen

B．dancing;tosee

C．adance;seeing

D．todance;tobeseen

17．______,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether．

A．Howeverlateheis

B．Howeverlateishe

C．Howeverheislate

D．Howeverishelate

18．Wereleavingatsixoclock,andhope______mostofthejourney.

A．todo

B．tohavedone

C．tomake

D．tohavemade

19．Goandgetyourcoat．Its______youleftit.

A．there

B．where

C．therewhere

D．wherethere

20．WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar______hedied?

A．that

B．while

C．inwhich

D．then

21．______shecouldturnforadvice?

A．That

B．Who

C．Fromwhom

D．Towhom

22．Oh,Tom．______yougaveus!

A．Howapleasantsurprise

B．Howpleasantsurprise

C．Whatapleasantsurprise

D．Whatpleasantsurprise

23．They______tohelpbutcouldnotgetthereintime.

A．hadwanted

B．havewanted

C．want

D．waswanted

24．Hewas______asleepandIcouldntwakehim.

A．widely

B．very

C．soundly

D．fast

25．Thisisthecar______wegothere.

A．inwhich

B．bywhich

C．which

D．inthat

Ⅲ．完形填空。

Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney．26youplantobuildahouse．Yourfirst27willbetofinda28pieceofland．Your29willdependonmanydifferentthings．Youwillprobablytryto30asunnyplace,with31surroundingsnearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandthe32whereyouwork．

Nextyouwillfindanexcellent33,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkouta34．Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan．Itwill35thenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andother36whichmustbenoticed,37windows,doors,andelectricoutlets．The38willworkouthowmuchmoneyis39tobuildyourhouse．Hewillworkoutthe40ofthewood,bricks,theglass,and41elsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse．Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(预算)mustbecorrectedandrevised．Hisestimateisbasedonexisting42,butpricesofsuchthingsmay43,andmanyotherthingsmayhappen44thetimewhenhe45theestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse．

Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishto46yourplan．(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoo47!)Youmayfindthatsomeofthefeatures(特征)youwantedatfirst48toomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreand49somethingtoyourplan．Thebuildersestimatedependsontheplan,50thefinalplandependsonthebuildersestimate．

26．A．Think

B．Expect

C．Suppose

D．Decide

27．A．step

B．idea

C．way

D．plan

28．A．large

B．small

C．right

D．wrong

29．A．land

B．choice

C．house

D．step

30．A．find

B．look

C．discover

D．uncover

31．A．happy

B．pleasant

C．lonely

D．pleased

32．A．school

B．factory

C．college

D．place

33．A．builder

B．worker

C．engineer

D．father

34．A．cost

B．plan

C．design

D．price

35．A．show

B．give

C．tell

D．appear

36．A．rooms

B．parts

C．windows

D．doors

37．A．suchas

B．forexample

C．that

D．like

38．A．owner

B．builder

C．yourself

D．worker

39．A．cost

B．paid

C．needed

D．earned

40．A．cost

B．price

C．money

D．dollars

41．A．something

B．nothing

C．everything

D．otherthings

42．A．things

B．plan

C．goods

D．price

43．A．rise

B．reduce

C．increase

D．change

44．A．in

B．between

C．among

D．by

45．A．makes

B．does

C．gives

D．writes

46．A．giveup

B．turnoff

C．change

D．putoff

47．A．low

B．high

C．fine

D．cheap

48．A．cost

B．pay

C．spend

D．takes

49．A．reduce

B．place

C．add

D．lay

50．A．and

B．so

C．but

D．then

Ⅳ．阅读理解。

A)阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

Crocodileslaytheireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand．Babycrocodileshavespecialsharpteethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.

Crocodilesonlylivewhereitishot．Theyspentmostoftheirtimelyingaroundinthemudortherivers．Thecrocodileslongpowerfultailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming．Itcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce．Oneblowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce．Thecrocodileisverywellprotectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardboneplateswhichcovermostofitsbody,butbecauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcanonlyseeinfrontofitself．Withitsrowsofterriblepointedteeth,itseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,ananimalorevenacarelessman,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitdrowns．

Thelong-nosedcrocodileisshyandtimidandbecauseofthis,thepeopleofWestAfricasometimescatchitforfood．Many,manycenturiesagotherewerecrocodilesinEngland．WeknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbonesburiedfardownintheearthonwhichLondonisbuilt．

51．Thefemalecrocodile______.

A．burieshereggs

B．carrieshereggs

C．sitsonhereggs

D．looksafterhereggs

52．Crocodilescanbefoundinthefollowingplacesexcept______.

A．India

B．Australia

C．Africa

D．Europe

53．Fromthepassagewecaninferthecrocodileis______.

A．anugly-lookanimal

B．afierceanimal

C．agentleanimal

D．aninterestinganimal

54．Whenitisattacked,thecrocodilewilldefenditselfwiththe______.

A．tail

B．body

C．neck．

D．teeth

55．CrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnow(exceptinzoos)because______.

A．theyhaveallbeenshot

B．theyaretoodangerous

C．theyareallhidingunderthewater

D．ofthechangeoftheweather

B

Shanghai(Xinhua)----Asitspopulationgrowsolder,Shanghaihasdevelopeditshospicecareservicesoverthepastfewyears.

Shanghainowhasmorethantwomillionpeopleovertheageof60．Theyaccountforabout15percentofthecitystotalpopulation.

ChinasfirsthospicewassetupinNanhuiCountynearShanghaiin1988．Duringthepastthreeyears,thehopicehascaredforabout270peoplesufferingfromterminal(尽头的)illnesssuchascancer,seniledmetie(老年痴呆)andheartdisease．

Thusfar,Shanghaihassetupthreesuchhospices,whichcanaccommodate(提供住宿)200elderlypeople．Thecityplanstobuildanother10inthecomingtwoyears．

ExpertsinShanghaibelievethathospicecareshouldincludemedical,nursingandpsychological(心理的)care．Thisyear,thecitywillopenaresearchcentreforthestudyofhospicecare.

56．Inthispassage,theword“hospice”probablymeans______.

A．aspecialhomeforoldpeople

B．aplaceforoldpeopletogetpleasure

C．ahospitaldealingwithseriousdiseaseofoldpeople

D．aplaceforoldpeopletotalkwitheachother

57．Shanghaihasapopulationofmorethan______million.

A．2

B．13

C．15

D．10

58．Thehospicesonlyallowthepeople______tolivein.

A．whohavenosonsandnodaughters

B．whoareusuallyneartheendoflife

C．whoareill

D．whocantmakealivingbythemselves

59．HowmanyhospiceswerethereinShanghaiwhenthenewswasreported?

A．4

B．13

C．3

D．14

60．Thebestheadlineofthenewsis“______”

A．OldPeopleinShanghai

B．ShanghaisPopulationGrowsOlder

C．HowtoCareforOldPeople

D．ShanghaiOpensHospiceforOldPeople

B)补全对话。

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

----Thatdresslookswonderfulonyou．

----IthinkIlookfatinit．61

----Oh,no．Youlookverynice．Andthecolourisperfectonyou.

----62IguessIlltakethesweaterfornow．Icanalwaysbuythedresslater．

----Fine．Letmetakethesweateruptothecashregisterforyouandwriteupyourbill．63.

----64Well,then,IthinkIlltakeitanyway.

----Youcantbewrongwithit．65howareyougoingtopay?

A．Bytheway,

B．Dontyouagree?

C．Ibegyourpardon,

D．Idontknow.

E．No．Youarewrong.

F．Areyousure?

G．ButIdstillsaythedressdoeslookgoodonyou.

Ⅴ．短文改错。

Smallchildrenoftenlaughatalameorblindpeople

66．______

oratsomeonewhoisntdressedasgoodastheyare.

67．______

Andastheygrowup,theylearnnottohurtpeoples

68．______

feelingsbylaughingattheirproblems．Theylearnto

69．______

laughattheotherthings．Mostimportant,theylearn

70．______

tolaughatthemselves．Supposeyouareplayingata

71．______

game．Youmakeasillymistakeanddefeat．Doyou

72．______

becomeangry?Orcanyoulaughatyourselfandhopeto

dobetternexttime?Supposeyouareonaspecial

73．______

dinner．Youaccidentallyspillsome．Foods．Why

74．______

keepworryingabouthowclumsyyoulooked?Whynotto

75．______

laughitoffandenjoyyourselfanyway?Ifyoucan,

itsagoodsignyouvereallygrownup.

高三英语Unit13TheUSA参考教案

一、教学目标与要求

通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练地运用表示“提供和拒绝帮助”的常用语；复习句子的成分——主语；了解纽约的发展历史和土著人被压迫的历史。

二、教学重点与难点

1．重点词汇

ahandfulof,worth,teardown,passthrough,takepossessionof,dieout

2．重点句型

1)TodayNativeAmericansexpresstheirangeroverthisbusinessdeal.

2)Thisisbecausethesurfaceoftheearthisnotflatbutround.

3)Nowthattheycouldridehorses,itbecameeasiertohuntthebison.

4)Thisinreturnhadaneffectonthefoodsupplyforwolves.

3．语法复习和归纳句子的成分——主语

1)Thefirstsettlersontheplainswerefarmers．

2)Thekillingofthebisonchangedthewholewildlifeoftheplains.

3)Whetherhewillcomeornotisunknown．

4)Toseeistobelieve．

5)Thelearnedshouldberespected.

1)CanIhelpyou?2)WhatcanIdoforyou?3)Letme…4)Wouldyoulike…5)Thanks6)Thatsverykindofyou．7)Thatsverykindofyou,but…

三、难点讲解

1．Nowthattheycouldridehorses,itbecameeasiertohuntthebison．

nowthat此处等于since，意为“既然”。例如：

1)Nowthatyouhavecomeyoumayaswellstay．既然你来了，就留下吧。

2)Nowthatwearealone,wecanspeakfreely．既然我们单独在一起，就无拘束地说说。

2．In1626theislandofManhattanwasboughtfromlocalIndians,NativeAmericans,forahandfulofgoodsworthabout＄24．

worth用作形容词，意为“有……的价值，值……”。

worth通常用于：beworthsth./doingsth.。例如：

1)Thisoldbookisworth＄300．这本旧书值300美元。

2)Thisnovelisworthreading．这本小说值得读。

3．Theinsectswhichlivedontheseplantsdiedout.

A．dieout熄灭，绝种，不复存在。例如：

1)Thefirediedout．火灭了。

2)Theseanimalshavealreadydiedout．这类动物已绝种了。

B．dieaway消逝，平息、平静下来。例如：

Thenoisediedaway．声音慢慢地消逝了。

C．bedyingfor渴望……，很想……。例如：

Imdyingforacupoftea．我很想喝杯茶。

D．bedyingtodo…很想(做)……，渴望(做)……。例如：

Sheisdyingtoseeyou．她渴望见到你。

E．diefrom死于(常因外部、偶然原因而死)。例如：

Hediedfromairpollution．他死于空气污染。

F．dieof死于(表示因内部原因、疾病而死)。例如：

Shediedofoldage(sorrow,cancer).她因年老(忧伤、患癌症)而死。

四、复习与检测

Ⅰ．从A、B、C、D中找出其粗部分与所给单词的加粗部分读音相同的选项。

1．collar

A．colour

B．poster

C．water

D．cough

2．diamond

A．friend

B．science

C．piano

D．period

3．sign

A．disease

B．design

C．insist

D．resist

4．recycle

A．recorder

B．rebuild

C．receive

D．remember

5．anxious

A．uncle

B．aunt

C．behind

D．danger

Ⅱ．选择填空。

6．----WouldyoulikebeerorCocaCola?

----Idontmind______.

A．Any

B．Either

C．None

D．Neither

7．I______myfacewhensuddenlysomeone______atthedoor.

A．washed；knocked

B．washed；wasknocking

C．waswashing；wasknocking

D．waswashing；knocked

8．----Thewallofyourroomdoesntlooknice.

----IwishI______ityellow.

A．dontpaint

B．wouldntpaint

C．hadntpainted

D．shouldnthavepainted

9．Ifyouvegottimefortea,Ill______itforyouinaminute.

A．make

B．boil

C．serve

D．give

10．----______hecomeinorwaitoutside?

----Lethimin,please.

A．Shall

B．Does

C．Will

D．Has

11．Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit______rain.

A．weregoingto

B．will

C．isgoingto

D．would

12．Wearegoodfriends,andnothingcan______ourfriendship.

A．keepback

B．getridof

C．smoothaway

D．breakup

13．----Havetheystartedyet?

----Yes．Theyveleftby______sea,andtheshipisat______seanow.

A．／；the

B．／；／

C．the；／

D．the；the

14．IthinkTom,rather,thanyou,______toblame.

A．is

B．has

C．are

D．have

15．______byjeep,wevisitedanumberofcitiesinSouthChina.

A．Travelled

B．Travelling

C．Beingtravelled

D．Havingtravelled

16．______wewereasleep,wedidnthearthedoorbell.

A．When

B．While

C．As

D．After

17．----Haveaniceweekend.

A．Youtoo

B．Ofcourse

C．Yes,Ihave

D．Allright

18．Often______themnottodoso,buttheywouldntlistentome.

A．Iwarned

B．warnedI

C．Ididwarn

D．didIwarn

19．Isthereashoparound______Icangetapackofcigarettes?

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what

20．Inthemiddleoftheroomthereisa______table,witheightchairsaroundit.

A．roundhugewooden

B．hugewoodenround

C．roundwoodenhuge

D．hugeroundwooden

21．Dontbesodisappointed!______,youllhaveonemorechanceoftryingit.

A．Atall

B．Afterall

C．Inall

D．Aboveall

22．----Johnwalkedstraightintoawall.

----He______wherehewasgoing.

A．couldnthavelooked

B．mustnthavelooked

C．couldnthavebeenlooking

D．mustnthavebeenlooking

23．----Theboyistallenough______hisage.

----Yes,Iwasmuch______whenIwashisage.

A．for；shorter

B．at；taller

C．at；shorter

D．for；taller

24．Anewhospitalwasto______inthisdistrict,butthemoneywasntcollectedyet.

A．build

B．bebuilt

C．havebuilt

D．havebeenbuilt

25．----Billhasdonewellinthecompetition.

----______．Healwaysdoeswellinsuchactivities.

A．Sohashe

B．Sodoeshe

C．Sohehas

D．Sohedoes

Ⅲ．完形填空。

TheshoemakerwasthehappiestmanIhaveeverknown．Oftenashewasbusy26atapairofshoes,hesanginahigh,clearItalian27．TheItaliansinourneighbourhood28him“laluceallafinestra”----“thelightinthewindow”.Once,aswetalked,he29towavetoamanwhowaspassing．Thenhesaidtome,“30amanIdliketoknow．Hesbeen31hereforyears．Iwishhewouldstopin32,forhehasafine,honestface.”

IdidnttellhimthatIknewtheman．Butaweek33theshoemakertoldme,“Iwas34abouttheman．Hestoppedinyesterdayandwehadafine35．Hesagoodman.”

Iknewthenthatthehonestyandgoodnessofthegentle36hadwarmedanotherheartasithadmine．Hehad37throughtheshynessofalonelymanandletthefriendliness38.

Ourneighbourhoodwasfullofchildren,and39ofthemcameintohisshop．Helikedthem．Theywerealways40．Oftenhestoppedhisworkto41aspeacemakeriftheyseemedaboutto42.

Oneday,Icameawayfrommyhousedisappointedand43becauseofapoorjobsomepaintershaddoneforme．Iwentintohisshopfor44．Heletmegoontalkingangrily45thepoorworkandcarelessnessofpresent-dayworkmen．“Theyjustwantedtocollectmoneyfordoing46.”

Heagreed.“Theresalotofthat47around,butmaybeweshouldnotblamethem．Maybetheirfathershadno48intheirwork．Thatshardonaboy．Itkeepshimfrom49somethingthatisimportant.”

“50canbedoneaboutit?”

“Everymanorwomanwhohasntinherited(继承)apridefultraditionmuststartbuildingone．”

26．A．looking

B．doing

C．working

D．studying

27．A．voice

B．song

C．sound

D．tune

28．A．regarded

B．named

C．made

D．called

29．A．began

B．turned

C．started

D．wanted

30．A．Theres

B．Its

C．Whos

D．Whats

31．A．living

B．working

C．passing

D．walking

32．A．sometime

B．anytime

C．everyday

D．sometimes

33．A．ago

B．later

C．before

D．earlier

34．A．right

B．wrong

C．mistaken

D．clear

35．A．time

B．day

C．business

D．talk

36．A．man

B．neighbour

C．shoemaker

D．Italian

37．A．broken

B．looked

C．got

D．gone

38．A．growup

B．comeout

C．getup

D．setoff

39．A．none

B．few

C．all

D．crowds

40．A．welcome

B．noisy

C．troublesome

D．naughty

41．A．appear

B．pretend

C．act

D．perform

42．A．struggle

B．fight

C．play

D．beat

43．A．angry

B．hopeless

C．sad

D．unhappy

44．A．suggestion

B．advice

C．proposal

D．comfort

45．A．over

B．with

C．about

D．at

46．A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

47．A．kind

B．sorts

C．man

D．person

48．A．ideas

B．pride

C．knowledge

D．hope

49．A．doing

B．learning

C．giving

D．making

50．A．How

B．Who

C．Whom

D．What

Ⅳ．阅读理解。

A)阅读下列短文，从每题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

WhenyoumakeyourtravelarrangementtoOxford,Ohio,youshouldmakeplanstoarrivehereatleastaweekbeforeclassesbegin．SoyoucangettoknowtheUniversityandthearea．TheUniversityholdsashortguidingprogramforallnewforeignstudentsbeforeyourdecisionforclasses,andyouwillbeexpectedtoattendthisprogram.

AvaluableservicetoforeignstudentstravellingtotheU.S．isprovidedbytheInternationalStudentService(ISS)inNewYork,whichiswell-knownforitsgoodwork．IfyousendyourtravelplantotheISS,someonewillmeetyouatyourportofentrytotheU.S.,andprovideotherhelp．Thereisnopaymentfortheseservices．Formoreinformation,contact:

InternationalStudentService

356West34thStreet,ThirdFloor

NewYork10017USA

WhenyouarriveinOxford,youshouldfirstvisittheofficeofISS．Thedirectorwillhelpyoufindtheplaceofyourstay,answerquestions,andhelpinotherways．Thisofficeisatyourservicethroughoutyourentirestayhere．

51．YoushouldmakeplanstoarriveinOxford,Ohio______beforeclassesbegin．

A．atleastsevendays

B．twoweeks

C．tendays

D．threeweeks

52．Ifyouwantmoreinformation,youhavetoask______．

A．theOfficeofUniversityStudentServices

B．ISS,England

C．InternationalStudentCenter

D．InternationalStudentService

53．InternationalStudentServiceisin______.

A．Oxford,Ohio

B．NewYork

C．Oxford,England

D．theUniversity

54．Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyouaremetattheportwhenyouarrive?

A．5dollars.

B．Notmuch.

C．None.

D．Almostnone．

B

No．1

206AmericanEnglishPhonetics(语音学)．Fall,5hours．Threelectures,twolaboratoryperiods．Prerequisite(先决条件):English205,orlanguage210．AstudyofAmericanEnglishpronunciation,designedforadvancedinternationalstudents．ProfessorAyers．

No．2

EnglishComposition．Fall,spring．3hours．Onelecture,twowritinglaboratories．Prerequisite:English400orpermissionofthedirector．

AreviewofEnglishgrammarandvocabulary,practiceinwritingtechnicalEnglish．Intendedtohelpforeigngraduatestudentstowritepapers．Notopentonativespeakers．ProfessorBaker．

55．FromNo.1course(课程)description,weknowthattheclassmeets______.

A．twohoursaday

B．fivehoursaday

C．threehoursaweek

D．fivehoursaweek

56．InordertotakeAmericanEnglishPhonetics,itisnecessaryto______.

A．takeEnglish206first

B．knowthematerialfromEnglish205,orlanguage210

C．havepermissionofProfessorAyers

D．passanexamination

57．FromNo.2coursedescription,weknowthatProfessorBakerwillteach______.

A．Englishtechnicalwriting

B．Englishconversation

C．Englishliterature

D．foreignlanguages

58．ThedescriptionofNo.2implies(暗指)thatthecoursewill______．

A．includenativespeakers

B．meetsixtimesaweek

C．includesomegrammarandvocabularyaswellascomposition

D．beofferedthreetimesayear

C

Askthreepeopletolookoutthesamewindowatabusystreetcornerandtellyouwhattheysee．Chancesarethatyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers．Eachperceives(感知)somethingdifferentaboutit．

Perceivinggoesoninyourminds．Ofthethreepeoplewholookoutofthewindow,onemaysaythatheorsheseesapoliceofficergivingamotoristaticket．Anothermaysaythatheorsheseesarushhourtrafficjam．Thethirdmaytellyouthatheorsheseesawomantryingtocrossthestreetwithfourchildren．Perception(感知觉)isthemindsexplanationofwhatthesenses----inthiscaseoureyes----tellus．

Manypsychologists(心理学家)todayareworkingtotrytolearnjusthowapersonexperiencesorperceivestheworldaroundhim．Usingascientificway,thesepsychologistssetupexperimentsinwhichtheycancontrolallofthefactors(因素)．Bymeasuringanddescribingtheresultsofmanyexperiments,theyaretryingtofindoutwhatmakesdifferentpeopleperceivequitedifferentthingsaboutthesamescene．

59．Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______．

A．inoureyes

B．onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething

C．onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D．ineverypersonsmind

60．Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A．HowWeSee

B．LearningAboutOurMindsThroughScience

C．WhatPsychologistsPerceive

D．HowToBecomeAnExperimentalPsychologist

B)补全对话。

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A：----Pleaseturnoffthatlight,Harry!

B：----61

A：----Ifweturnontoomanylights,alltheelectricityinthehousewillgooff．

B：----Nowwhotoldyouthat?

A：----Theelectrician.

B：----62

A：----Ihadtocallhimtoday.

B：----63

A：----WhenIturnedonthewashingmachine,allthelightswentout.

B：----Well,didnttheelectriciantakecareofit?

A：----Yes,buthesaiditwouldtakealotmoreworktodoareallygoodjob.

B：----64

A：----Hesaidweneedednewwiringthroughoutthehouseandalotofotherthings.

B：----Didhetellyouhowmuchitwouldcost?

A：----65

B：----Oh!Thatsalotofmoney．Andjustwhenweneedtogetsomeworkdoneonthecar,too.

A．Whatwaswrong?

B．Whatdidhemeanby“areallygoodjob”?

C．Why?Whatsthematter?Iwanttoreadthepaper．

D．Itstoobrightinthehouse．

E．Yes,aboutathousanddollars．

F．Theelectrician?Whenwashehere?

G．Iagreedwithwhatyouhadsaid.

Ⅴ．短文改错。

Oneday,PaulsaidtoPeter,“Imgoingtohavemybirthdayparty

ontheSaturday．Wouldyoupleasecome?”Peteraskedhismother,

66．______

butshesaidyes．BeforePeterwenttothepartyonSaturdayafter-

67．______

noon,hismothersaidtohim,“Now,Peter,dontforgetbepolite．

68．______

Anddontaskforfood．Waitinguntilsomeonegivesittoyou.”

69．______

“Allright,Mum,”PeteransweredandwenttoPaulspartybyhis

70．______

bike．Therewerealotofchildrenattheparty．Paulopenedthe

71．______

boxofpresentsfromhisfriends．Thenonebyone,Paulsmother

72．______

gavehimsomefood,butsheforgottogivePeterany．Peterwaited

73．______

verypolitelyforafewminutes．Thenholdhisplateinthe

74．______

air,hesaidlouder,“Doesanyonewantanicecleanplate?”

75．______

高三英语unit12单词专题复习教案

高三英语unit12单词专题复习教案
Confucius孔子(中国古代教育家、儒家创始人)
AntonMakarenko安东马卡连柯(前苏联著名教育学家)
AnneSullivan安妮萨利文(海伦凯勒的老师)
loadn.负荷;负载
workloadn.工作负担;工作量
strictadj.严厉的;严格的
compulsoryadj.义务的;有责任的;必须做的
forumn.(讨论公共问题的)场所;论坛
commitmentn.承诺;保证;承担
tobeginwith首先;第一;起初
scepticaladj.常怀疑的
tendencyn.倾向;趋势
absentadj.不在场的;缺席的
dropout(of)(从活动、竞赛等中)退出;辍学
expandvi.扩大;增加;增强vt.使变大;使增强
TurksandCaicosIslands特克斯和凯科斯群岛
distributevt.分布;分发;分配
resultin产生某种作用或结果
AliceSprings艾丽斯斯普林斯(澳大利亚城市)
corporationn.公司;法人团体
donatevt.捐赠;赠送
curriculumn.(全部的)课程
ministryn.(政府的)部
computerisevt.使计算机化;用计算机做
Lesothon.莱索托(非洲国家)
charityn.慈善;慈悲;慈善团体
worldwideadj.遍及全世界的
aspectn.方面
professionn.职业
alongsideprep.在……旁边;与……一起;除……之外(还)
advocatevt.提倡
labelvt.加标签或标记n.标签;标记
axisn.轴;轴线;轴心
obtainvt.取得;获得
evidentadj.明显的;明白的;清楚的
recordern.录音机;记录者
selectvt.选择;挑选;选拔
suitvt.适合于
restrictionn.限制;约束
schedulen.计划表;日程安排表
presentationn.描述;介绍;提出
measurementn.衡量;测量;(量得的)尺寸

高三英语Unti11TheMerchantofVenice参考教案

一、教学目标与要求

通过本单元教学，学生了解莎士比亚名著《威尼斯商人》；学习一些相关的词语；复习动词不定式的用法。

二、教学重点与难点

1．重点词汇

onconditionthat,mercy,accordingto,comfort,takepridein

2．重点句型

1)Ifyouofferedmesixtimeswhatyouhavejustoffered,Iwouldstilltakemypoundofflesh．

2)ItsuselesstryingtoarguewithShylock．

3)ThereasonforthiswasthatAntoniohadmanytimesscoldedShylockpubliclyforbeinggreedyandcruel．

3．语法复习动词不定式

1)作表语：Sheseemstobeveryhappy．

2)作宾语补语：Iwishyoutocomewithme．

3)作定语：Hewasthefirstpersontocome．

4)作原因状语：Imsorrytohearthat.

5)作主语：Todanceisalotoffun．

6)作目的状语：Wegotoschooltostudy.

三、难点讲解

1．HavemercyonAntonio．Weshouldlearntoshowmercytoothers．

havemercyon/uponsb.,showmercytosb．宽恕(怜悯)某人。例如：

1)Heshowednomercytothedefeatedenemy．他对被打败的敌人毫无怜悯之意。

2)Havemercyonus．请饶了我们吧。

2．Ifyouofferedmesixtimeswhatyouhavejustoffered,Iwouldstilltakemypoundofflesh．

表示“倍数”：Ais…timesas+adj．+as+B

Ais…timesmorethanB

Ais…timesthesizeofB

1)Thisboxisthreetimesasbigasthatone．

2)Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.

3)Thisboxisthreetimesthesizeofthatone．

这个盒子比那个盒子大两倍。

3．Accordingtothelaw,ShylockmayhaveapoundoffleshtobecutoffbyhimnearesttoAntoniosheart.

accordingto根据。例如：

1)DoitaccordingtowhatIsay．照我说的去做。

2)Accordingtotheweatherforecast,itsgoingtoraintomorrow．根据天气预报，明天会下雨。

四、复习与检测

Ⅰ．选择填空

1．Thelawrequiresthateveryone______hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.

A．has

B．had

C．have

D．willhave

2．Heapologizedfor______.

A．hisnotbeingabletocome

B．hisbeingnotabletocome

C．hisbeingablenottocome

D．himnotbeingabletocome

3．Hefoundhisbookthismorning,butnowhe______hispen.

A．loses

B．lost

C．haslost

D．hadlost

4．----Imhungry.

----______likeasandwich?

A．Wouldyou

B．Doyou

C．Couldntyou

D．Dontyou

5．Hewilltellyouaboutit______yougetthere.

A．while

B．as

C．when

D．/

6．Nowwecouldnotdoanythingbut______forhimhere.

A．waited

B．waiting

C．towait

D．wait

7．Thebuilding______nextmonthwillbeamodernhospital.

A．built

B．beingbuilt

C．tobebuilt

D．bebuilt

8．Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundthewindowopenandsomething______.

A．tosteal

B．losing

C．missed

D．stolen

9．----You______comeinnow,MarytItsgettingcold.

----I______goonplayinginthegarden．

A．hadbetter;hadbetter

B．wouldrather;hadbetter

C．hadbetter;wouldrather

D．hadbetter;wouldhavebetter

10．Shelikestohavebutterand______buttersoldinthisshopisverywellmade.

A．the

B．a

C．an

D．/

11．Itriedevery______tomakehimgiveupsmoking.

A．mean

B．way

C．meaning

D．means

12．----Whereisthecoffeetable?

----Tomjusthadit______away.

A．move

B．moving

C．moved

D．moves

13．Arethetwoanswerscorrect?No,______correct.

A．nooneis

B．botharenot

C．neitheris

D．eitherisnot

14．______hemadeuphismindtotakeatriptoAmerica?

A．Whenwasitthat

B．Thatwasitwhen

C．Thatitwaswhen

D．Whenitwasthat

15．Sheisakind-heartedwoman．Sheisonly______tohelpothers．

A．tooglad

B．nottooglad

C．gladtoo

D．toosure

Ⅱ．完形填空。

Asmytrainwasnottoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimeto16．Afterbuyingsomemagazines,Iwenttotheluggage-office(行李房)to17mysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore．18,thereceipt(单据)forthecasedidnot19beinthewallet．I20thewallet,andrailway-tickets,money,scraps(小片)ofpaper,photographs,21,felloutofit;butnomatterhowhardI22,thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.

Iexplainedthe23totheassistant24．Themanlookedatmesuspiciously(疑惑地)andaskedmewhatmycasewas25．Itoldhimitwasanold,26object．Thenhegavemeaformandtoldmetomakea27ofwhatwasinthecase．Itriedto28allthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdown29theycametome．

Afterthiswasdone,Iwentto30amongtheshelves．Therewerehundredsofcasesthere,andforonemoment,I31thatifsomeonehadpickedupthereceipt,hecouldhaveclaimed(认领)it32．Thishadnothappened33,forafteratime,Ifounditlyinginacorner．Afterexaminingthe34inside,theassistanttoldmeIcouldtakeit35.AgainIpickedupmy36;thistimetopay．Ipulledoutaten-shillingnoteandthe37slippedoutwithit．Thiswas38bytheassistant,too．Helookedatmeand39hisheadknowinglyasiftosayhehad40seenthishappenbeforetoo!

16．A．give

B．take

C．save

D．spare

17．A．collect

B．examine

C．receive

D．find

18．A．Besides

B．Instead

C．Infact

D．However

19．A．getto

B．proveto

C．seemto

D．usedto

20．A．held

B．emptied

C．drew

D．brought

21．A．everything

B．anything

C．something

D．what

22．A．thought

B．studied

C．searched

D．struggled

23．A．feeling

B．situation

C．reason

D．condition

24．A．angrily

B．thankfully

C．pleasantly

D．sorrowfully

25．A．for

B．with

C．like

D．notlike

26．A．brown-look

B．look-brown

C．brown-looked

D．brown-looking

27．A．test

B．list

C．record

D．report

28．A．find

B．lookfor

C．remember

D．forget

29．A．before

B．as

C．after

D．if

30．A．stand

B．stay

C．look

D．work

31．A．thought

B．knew

C．remembered

D．wished

32．A．anxiously

B．easily

C．early

D．sadly

33．A．obviously

B．immediately

C．unfortunately

D．fortunately

34．A．articles

B．shelves

C．cases

D．others

35．A．out

B．in

C．away

D．too

36．A．wallet

B．suitcase

C．receipt

D．ticket

37．A．coins

B．form

C．receipt

D．wallet

38．A．caused

B．done

C．understood

D．noticed

39．A．raised

B．shook

C．nodded

D．dropped

40．A．often

B．never

C．just

D．already

Ⅲ．阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

IwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFriday．TheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10∶00and4∶00．SinceIworkfrom9∶00to5∶30,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45minutelunchbreak．Unfortunately,thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygood．Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes．LastMonday,Istoodatthebusstopforfifteenminuteswaitingforthebus．BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip．SoIgaveupandwentbacktotheoffice．ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainthenextday．OnThursday,myluckchanged．Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactlytwentyminutes．WhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice．Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour．RealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline,Icaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetown．ByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi,itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoheartheconcert．Thetripbytaxionlytook10minutes,butitfeltlikeanhourtome．WhenIgottothetheatre,Iwasrelievedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginline．Thereason,however,Iquicklydiscovered,wasthattheyhadalreadysoldallthetickets.

41．Themanlearned______thattherewouldbeaconcertonFriday.

A．fromhisfriends

B．fromoneofhisworkmates

C．overtheradio

D．fromthenewspaper

42．Hetriedtogotothetheatreeverydaybutmanagedtogetthereonly______.

A．once

B．twice

C．threetimes

D．fourtimes

43．Onedaythemantook______togettothetheatrebybus.

A．forty-fiveminutes

B．fifteenminutes

C．justtwentyminutes

D．overanhour

44．Theunderlinedword“relieved”maybestbereplacedby“______”.

A．surprised

B．pleased

C．puzzled

D．sorry

45．Thewritermainlyshowsushis______.

A．enjoymentoftheconcert

B．angerforbuyingtheticket

C．effortstobuytheticket

D．disappointement

B

Thephoneisringingattheotherendofthelineanditclicksasitisbeinganswered．Avoicesaysquickly,“Hello,willyouhold,please?”Thenthereisanotherclick,followedbysilence．Itseemslikehoursbeforesomeonecomesbackontheline----thatis,ifyoudonthangupfirst．

Officecallsare,perhaps,themostdifficultandthemostimportantpartofasecretaryswork．Thefirstimpressionthataclient(顾客)receivesaboutabusinessisoftenthroughatelephonecontact．Acallerwhoislefthangingon“hold”willgetthefeelingthatheorshehasbeenforgottenorignored．Ifacallisansweredrudely,thecallermaybecomeangry．Andifthecallisnotrouteddirectlytotherightperson,thecallermayfeelthatheorsheisgettingthe“run-around”.

LauraNeedhamisasecretaryintheexecutiveofficesofalargemanufacturingcompany．Asagoodofficesecretary,Lauraknowsthatallphonecallsmustbeansweredquicklyandhandledefficiently(高效地)．Sheknowsthatasecretarymustbepleasantandhelpful,nomatterhowbusysheisorwhatkindofmood(情绪)shemaybein．Sheknowsshemustkeepcalmifacallergetsimpatientorbecomesangry;also,ofcourse,sheknowsshecanneverallowherselftolosehertemper(脾气)．Ifshedoesnothavetheinformationthecallerasksfor,shemustknowwhodoeshavetheinformation．Finally,sheknowsthatoneofhermostimportantresponsibilities(责任)isto“screen”telephonecallsandtoknowwhichcallstorefertoherboss,whichcallstorefertootherpeople,andwhichcallstohandleherself．

Awell-handledtelephonecallwillgivethecalleragoodimpressionofthecompanyheorsheisdealingwith．Forthisreason,anofficesecretarywhocanhandletelephonecallscheerfully,tactfully(机敏),andefficientlyisavaluableasset(财富)toanyorganization．

46．“Handle”in“handleofficecalls”means“______”.

A．pickup

B．dealwith

C．control

D．hold

47．Secretariesfindit______tohandleofficecalls．

A．extremelydifficult

B．quitenecessary

C．veryimportant

D．alotmoretiring

48．“Run-around”hereprobablymeans

A．anunpleasantexcuse

B．aflatrefusal

C．anot-so-warmwelcome

D．acoldresponse(应答)

49．Lauraknowsquitewellasecretarymustbe______.

A．quick

B．pleasnat

C．patient

D．alloftheabove

50．Inheropinionasecretarycanneverbeagoodoneuntil______.

A．sheknowshowtopleaseherclients

B．sheoftenasksherbosshowtoansweratelephonecall

C．shehastheinformationherclientsneed

D．shecankeepcalmandneverloseshertemper

Ⅳ．短文改错。

Theworldisfilledwithmanyinterestingsounds．Some

areunpleasanttoourearswhenothersareverypleasant

51．______

tohear．Onasingledayyouprobablyhearhundredsof

52．______

differentsounds．Allsoundsaredifferent．Somemaybesoft;

53．______

othersmaybealoud．Somesoundsarehigh;othersarelow.

54．______

Withoutthesoundwecannottalkorlistentooneanother.

55．______

Theringingofanalarmclockcallspeopleup．The

56．______

hooting(喇叭)ofacarwarnspeopleaboutdanger.

57．______

Somesoundsareharmful．Whenplaneflylowoverthe

58．______

head,theveryloudsoundscancausedamageonthe

59．______

houses．Veryloudsoundscanevencausepeopledeaf.

60．______