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发表时间:2020-12-09

英语:Unit8SectionA(1a—2)教案。

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英语:Unit8SectionA(1a—2)教案
I.教学内容:1a,1b,1c,2c
II.教学目标:
1、知识目标:
words:commentsuggestionalbumpersonalspecial
sentences:WhatshouldIget…?How/Whatabout…?Whydon’tyou…?That’s/They’re….
2、情感目标:关心别人,学习使用礼貌语言,学会感恩
3、技能目标:运用目标语言提高英语听说读写的能力。
III.教学重点:表示提建议的句型:How/Whatabout…?Whydon’tyou…?
IV.教学难点:运用WhatshouldIget…?How/Whatabout…?Whydon’tyou…?进行语言交流。
V.教法与学法:引导式,启发式,小组互助,归纳总结
VI.教具:多媒体
VII.教学设计:
Step1Presentation
1.Ask:Whosebirthdayisittoday?LetthemlistentotheHappybirthdaysongandsingthesongtogether.
Letstudentswatchthebigscreenandguessthepicture,(It’sagiftbox).Andaskstudents:“Haveyoureceivedanygiftsonyourbirthday?Whatgiftshaveyoureceivedonyourbirthday?”Letstudentswritedownthewordsintheexercisebooks.
(Letstudentsreviewthewordsbyaskingthemquestions)
2.Showaboyandaphotoalbumandsays:Jim’steacher’sbirthdayiscoming,hewantstogetanalbumforhim.Buthisclassmateshavedifferentideas.Showtheirdifferentsideasonthescreen.
(Leadinthefollowingsentences:That’stooboring/cheap/expensive/personin1bandThat’snotspecialenough/creativeenoughin2b.)
Ask:“Whatdoyouthinkofyourgifts”andletthemfillinthechartin1a
3.Letstudentswatchashortvideoandfindouthowtoasktheadviceandshowtheadvice.Playthevideoagainandletstudentslistenandlookattheconversation.
Say:Ifyouwanttoasksuggestionsaboutgifts,youcanuse:WhatshouldIgether?
Ifyoushowsuggestions,youcanuse:Whatabout/Howabout….?Whydon’tyougether….?
(Leadinthetargetlanguages:WhatshouldIgether?Whatabout/Howabout….?Whydon’tyougether….?)
StepTwo:Practice
1.Letstudentsreadtheconversationswithpicturesonthescreentogether.
2.Makesimilarconversationsusingthetargetlanguagesandthepicturesingroups.
3.Letsomestanduptoactouttheconversations.
StepThree:ListeningPractice
1.Letstudentslistentothetapein1bandnumberthecommentsintheordertheyhear.
2.Letstudentsactouttheconversationin1baccordingtothemessagesinthechart.
3.Letstudentslookatthepicturesonthescreenandlistentothetapesin2aand2b.Finish2aand2b.
4.Letstudentsactouttheconversationin1baccordingtothemessagesinthechart.
5.Letstudentsactouttheconversationsin2baccordingtothemessagesinthechart.
StepFourSkillspractise
1.Say:Nowlet’slistentoanEnglishtorelax.AndaskstudentsWhenisMother’sDay?Mother’sDayiscoming,Whatgiftwillyougetforyourmother?Letstudentsaskandanswerwiththetargetlanguagesingroups.
2.Letsomestanduptomaketheconversations.
3.Say:Ithinkeverymotherintheworldisgreat.Wehavemanywaystoshowlovestomothers.Asason,Ioftengohometochatwithmyparents,sometimestalkonthephone.Asastuedent,thegiftforyourmotherisn’tonlytheexpensivething,Athome,youcanhelpyourmotherdosomehousework,washsomeclothes.Letyourmotherhavemoretimetorest.Atschool,youshuoldstudyhard.Ifso,yourmotherwillfeelveryveryhappy,that’sthebestgiftforher.
(UsethetopicofMother’sDaytopracticethetargetlanguagescannotonlyimprovetheirspeakingskills,butalsoeducatethestudentstoknowthethanks-giving.)
StepFive:Homework
A)Makeconversationsusingthetargetlanguages.
B)Writeashortpassageaboutyourdifferentgiftsandyourcomments.
StepSix:BlackboardDesign
Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?
albumA:WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?
personalB:How/Whataboutascarf?Whydon’tyouhera…..?
specialenoughA:No,that’stooboring./That’ssoundsgood.

延伸阅读

新目标八年级英语下册Unit8SectionA导学案


八年级(下)英语学科导学案

Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?

(SectionA)

教师寄语:Custommakesallthingseasy.有个好习惯,事事皆不难。

一、学习目标

1)单词与短语comment,album,personal,special,receive,gave,guy

2)目标句型:1.WhatshouldIgetforsb…?

2.Howaboutsth./doingsth.?

3.Howdoyoulikesth.?

4.Whataboutsth./doingsth.?

5.Whydon’tyoubuy/get…?

6.Whynotbuy/get…?

7.They’retooexpensive/cheap/personal…

8.Great!/Goodidea!/OK….I’llget/buy…

3)语法 1)Comparequalities.

2)Giveadvice.

二、教学重点和难点

1)教学重点:1)Whydon’tsb.dosth.?2)Howabout结构 

2)教学难点:Giveadvice.

三、知识链接

Wouldyouminddoing…?

Wouldyoumindnotdoing…?

Would/Doyoumindone’sdoingsth.?

四、学法指导:

通过小组合作学习,探究讨论,结合导学案及相关资料理解各知识点,掌握本节学习内容。

五、导学过程:

1.组长带领组员预习“Giveadvice”.

2.组长带领组员通读课本frompage60to62,理解其含义并完成表格。

3.组长带领组员熟读课文,并指定课堂朗读人选。

4.组长带领组员找出课本(frompage60to62)的重要短语、句子。并指定课堂展示人选。

5.提建议:

1)Whydon’tyou/wedosth.? Whydontyou/wegoforawalk? 

2)Whynotdosth.?Whynotgoforawalk?

3)Shallwe/Idosth.?Shallwegoforawalk?

4)Let’sdosth.Let’sgoforawalk.

5)You’dbetter(not)dosth.You’dbettergoforawalk.

6)Could/Would/Willyoupleasedosth.?Could/Would/Willyoupleasegoforawalk?

7)Wouldyouliketodosth.?Wouldyouliketogoforawalk?

8)It’sbest/bettertodosth.It’sbest/bettertogoforawalk.

9)How/Whataboutdoingsth.?How/Whataboutgoingforawalk?

10)Whatdoyouthinkofdoingsth.?Whatdoyouthinkofgoingforawalk?

11)Howdoyoulikedoingsth.?Howdoyoulikegoingforawalk?

12)Wouldyouminddoingsth.?Wouldyoumindgoingforawalk?

肯定回答:Goodidea!Great!Cool!Allright!OK!Yes,Ithinkso.

Yes,Iagree.Certainly.Ofcourse.I’dloveto.Whynot?

否定回答:Idon’tthinkso.Idon’tagree.I’mafraidnot.Sorry,Ihaveto…

I’dloveto,but…No,let’s…No,thanks.

6.getsb.sth.forsth.因某事送给某人某物

I’llgethimaCDforhis14thbirthday.

7.enough 意为“充足的/地,足够的/地”

 enough作副词,可用于修饰形容词、副词、动词等,通常置于被修饰语之后。

(not)…enough(forsb.)todosth.

Idon’tknowhimwellenoughtoaskhimforhelp.我和他不够熟悉,不好请他帮忙。

 Thisroomisbigenoughforfiveofustolivein. 这房间给我们5个人住够大了。

用so…that…改写:______________________________________________

Thequestionisnoteasyenoughforustoanswer.用so…that…/too…to改写:

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 enough还可作形容词,用于修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,置于名词前或后均可。

 Doyouhaveenoughtime?你的时间够用吗?ethere.我们在那里受到了热烈的欢迎。

 (2)accept的意思是“接受”。指经过考虑,同意或愿意接受的主观情况。

 Wereceivedthepresent,butwedidnotacceptit.我们收到了那份礼物,但没有接受它。

 Heacceptedtheinvitationwithpleasure. 他愉快地接受了邀请。

9.—WhendidJoegetit?—Onhissixthbirthday.

 (1)onone’s+序数词+birthday 表示“在某人的……岁生日时”

 Onhistenthbirthday,hisparentsgavehimanewbikeasbirthdaypresent. 

 (2)介词on表示“在具体的某一天或某一天的上、下午、晚上”。

WewillhaveapartyonChristmasDay.

10.Isitsomeoneinyourfamily?是你家里的什么人吗?

 句中it用来指身份不明的人。

 --Whoisit?是谁呀?

--Itsme,Mary.是我,玛丽。

--Whoisatthedoor? 谁在门口?

--Itsthepostman.是邮递员。(主语是who,身份不明,故用it指代)

Mr.Smithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.

史密斯先生在门口,他想见你。(主语是Mr.Smith,身份明确,故用he指代)

六、学习小结

我的收获:_________________________________________________

七、达标检测:

Ⅰ.单项选择

()1.---Whereareyougoing?

---I’mgoingshopping.

---___________?

---Certainly.

A.WillyougivemepenB.Couldyougetapenforme

C.CanIhelpyouD.Whatareyougoingtobuy

()2.JohnismuchbetterthanI________.

A.toplayingchessB.forplayingchess

C.atplayingchessD.inplayingchess

()3.Hehas___________daughter_______Mary.

A.aeightyearsold,nameB.aneight-years-old,named

C.aneight-year-old,namedD.aeight-year-old,naming

()4.Theclassroomisverydirtytoday.Itishard_______.

A.cleaningB.tocleanitC.toleaningD.toclean

()5.Idon’tthinkyouareright.SoIcan’t________you.

A.agreewithB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agree

()6.---I’mgoingtobuyabirthdaycake.

---_________?

---No.Myfriend’sdaughter.

A.IsityoursonB.Isitforsomeoneinyourfamily

C.WhenaregoingtobuyitD.Isityourbirthday

()7.Life_______apigisn’talwaysperfect.

A.ofB.withC.fromD.to

()8.Afterschoolhedidn’tgohome._______,hewenttotheInternetcafé.

A.ButB.WhileC.InsteadD.Insteadof

()9.InJapanthesamegiftmay________tosomeoneelse.

A.givebackB.giveawayC.begivenbackD.begivenaway

()10.---Isthatyoureraser?

---No,______isred.Itmustbe________.

A.my,somebodyelseB.mine,somebodyelse’s

C.mine,someoneelseD.my,someoneelse’s

()11.Thecontestwill________duringBeijingOlympicGames.

A.beheldB.washeldC.willbehadD.hold

()12.Marylikestolearnwords_______.

A.inheartB.byheartC.withheartD.intoheart

()13.Mum’sbirthdayiscoming.Whatabout_______hersomeflowers?

A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got

()14.Hewasveryexcitedabout_______apicnic.

A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.tohaving

()15.---Didyoumakeanyone_______theword?

---Yes.Ihavemadetheword_______.

A.tolookup;lookupB.tolookup;looked

C.lookup;tobelookedupD.lookup;lookedup

Ⅱ.翻译下列句子

1.明天是我哥的生日,我该给他买点什么呢?

Tomorrowismy_____________________.___________I______forhim?

2.你曾经受到的最好的礼物是什么?

What’sthe__________giftyou_________________?

3.Wouldyoumind____________(attend)themeetinginsteadofme.

4._____________(read)inthesunisbadforyoureyes.

Ⅲ.用所给词正确形式填空

Lastnightthefirstepisode(一段情节)oftheseries(连续剧)BACKTOTHEPAST1(be)onChannel5.Itwasaninterestingsciencefictionseriesaboutascientist,ProfessorSpark,andhisfantastic(奇异的)timemachine.He2(want)totraveltothefuture,butsomething3(happen),andhe4(go)backtotheageofthedinosaurs(恐龙).Atfirst,theprofessor5(be)veryexcited.Itwasanopportunity(机会)forhimtostudytheJurassicPeriod(侏罗纪).TheSparks6(see)thathe7(nothave)anyfood.He8(notknow)howtohunt.howtofish,orhowtomakeafire.Buthe9(have)hisSwissknife,aboxofmatches,and…hisbrain.Whatdoyouthinkhe10(do)?

1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________

5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________

9.__________10.___________

八、布置作业

《同步练习册》Unit8SectionA部分.

Unit8

Ⅰ.单项选择

1--5BCCDA6--10BBCDB11--15ABBAD

Ⅱ.翻译下列句子

1.brother’sbirthday;whatshouldget2.best;haveevergot3.attending4.reading

Ⅲ.用所给词正确形式填空

1.was2.wanted3.happened4.went5.was

6.saw7.didn’thave8.didn’tknow9.had10.isgoingtodo

2015年九上英语unit8sectionA-1(人教新目标)


Unit8SectionA-1

ClassType

Listening,readingandspeaking

Objectives

1.Tounderstandtherelationshipbetweenthingsandpersonsbylistening.

2.Toreadandunderstandthedialogues.

3.Topracticetalkingabouttheconversations.

Keystructure

1.Whosebookisthis?

—ItmustbeMary’s.J.K.Rowlingidherfavoritewriter.

2.Look!There’saschoolbaghere.

—What’sinside?

—Thereis…

3.What’swrong?

4.Ican’tremember.

Difficulties

Howtopracticetalkingabouttheconversationaboutpersonsandtheirthingsbyusing“must,might,could,can’t”.

Vocabulary

Whose,truck,picnic,rabbit,attend,valuable,pink,anybody

gotothepicnic,atthepicnic,belongto,pickup

Period

1

Procedure

Lead-in

ShowSssomepictureswithsentences.

E.g.:

I’mLily.Ilikedancing.

Lilymaybeadancerwhenshegrowsup.

Step1

Enjoyaflash.

Step2

Activity1a.

AskSstolookatthepictureandwritethethingsinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.

Step3

Activity1b.

LetSstolistenandmatcheachpersonwithathingandareason.

Step4

Pairwork.

AskSstopracticemakingconversations.

E.g.:

A:Whose…isit?

B:Itmust/mightbe...

Step5

Activity2a.

Listenandwritedownthethingsintheschoolbag.

Step6

Activity2b.

Listenagainandfillintheblanks.

Step7

Brainstorm.

1.Use“must”toshowthatyouthinksomethingisprobablytrue.

2.Use“might”or“could”toshowthatyouthinksomethingispossiblytrue.

3.Use“can’t”toshowthatyouarealmostsuresomethingisnottrue.

Step8

ShowSstheknowledgeaboutthemodalverbs.

Step9

Exercisesaboutthemodalverbs,

Step10

Activity2d.

Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.

Step11

Pairwork.

AskSstohavearole-playconversationbyreadingafterthetape.

Step12

Pairwork.

AskSstohavearole-playconversationbyusingtheinformationin2dasamodel.

E.g.:

A:Whereis/aremy...?

B:It/They...

Step16

Languagepoints:explainthekeywordsandphrasesinsectionA-1.

Step17

LetSsdosomeexercisesaboutthelanguagepoints.

人教版七上英语Unit1Period2(SectionA2a-3c)


Period2SectionA2a3c
Ⅰ.教学准备
1.教师名人图片、师生照片、录音机、课件等。
2.学生收集关于用英语介绍他人的资料。
Ⅱ.教学目标
1.使学生继续掌握如何用英语介绍他人。
2.掌握形容词性物主代词及be动词的用法。
3.学习本课的知识点。
(1)词汇:his,and,her,yes,she,he,no,not
(2)句型:—Whatshis/hername?—His/Hernameis...Heis.../Sheis...
—Ishe/she...?—Yes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisnt.—Areyou...?—Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.
4.进一步促进学生之间的相互了解,使学生在轻松、愉快的学习氛围中熟识新伙伴,增进友谊。
Ⅲ.教学重点
形容词性物主代词及be动词的用法。
Ⅳ.教学难点
形容词性物主代词及be动词的用法。
Ⅴ.教学步骤
Step1:Greetingsandtalking
运用以下句型复习导入
—Whatsyourname?
—Mynameis...
—Im...Nicetomeetyou!
—Nicetomeetyou,too.
建议1:请两三组学生表演完上述对话后,老师指着其中一名学生询问其他学生,“Whatshis/hername?”并板书,引导学生回答“His/Hernames...”
Forexample:
T:Whatshisname?
Ss:Hisnames...
T:Yes,hisnames...Wecanalsosay:Heis...
建议2:请两三组学生表演完对话后,播放一段名人间相互问候的视频片段,再引入本课句型:—Whatshis/hername?—His/Hernames...
Forexample:
PlayaVCRofJayChou.
“Hello,ImJayChou.Nicetomeetyou.”
T:Whatshisname?
Ss:HeisJayChou.
T:Doyoulikehim?
Ss:Yes.
T:Letssayhellotohim,OK?
Ss:Hello,JayChou.Nicetomeetyou.
Step2:Learnandpresentthenewdrills
建议1:出示一些人物照片,让学生运用句型介绍。
A:Whatshisname?
B:Hisnames.../Heis...
A:Whatshername?
B:Hernames.../Sheis...
建议2:接力游戏询问学生的英文名。首先由教师仿做,教师拿出一个小皮球,任意抛向一名学生,同时问:“Whatsyourname?”,这个学生接住球并回答:“Mynameis...”,然后由这名学生将球抛向另一名学生,第二名学生在接住球时必须回答:“Mynameis...;his/hernameis...(只要重复前一名学生的名字即可)”,然后传递下去……最后将学生分为几组在组内做。在这个活动中,球必须接住,否则也算失误。
建议3:记忆大挑战。将学生分为两组,给出若干明星图片,让学生记忆30秒,之后覆盖这些图片,让学生说出他们的名字,看哪一组说得多说得对。
所用句型:His/Hernameis...Sheis.../Heis...
Step3:Listeningactivity
建议1:
1.在听前引导学生观察图片,运用所学语言描述图片中人物可能谈及的话题。例如:
Nicetomeetyou.Mynameis...Im...Hello!Goodmorning/afternoon.
2.听对话,为图片编号。
3.认读2b的名字,完成听力任务。
4.用方框中的单词补全对话。
Im is name name names his your
Tony:Hello.Whats______name?
Jenny:My______Jenny.
Tony:______Tony.
Jenny:Nicetomeetyou,Tony.
A:Whats______name?
B:His______isTony.
A:Andwhatsher______?
B:Hername______Jenny.
5.两人一组练习2c中的对话。
建议2:
1.播放2a部分的录音让学生听,引导学生通过听对话熟悉人名“Eric,Tom,Alice,Bob,Mike,Jack,Mary”,完成2a,2b部分的教学任务。
2.引导学生重复他们所听到的,模仿对话结识班里的其他同学,完成2c部分的教学任务。
3.概括语法点:“Whatsyour/his/hername?My/His/Hernameis...”
Step4:Task
1.Guessinggame
出示名人图片或者最好利用课余时间拍摄同学们及老师的照片,并且将其遮盖一部分,让学生利用句型猜一猜。本任务主要是针对含be动词的一般疑问句进行学习与操练。
Forexample:
T:(指着一名学生询问)Areyou...?
引导学生回答
S:Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.
T:(指着另一名学生询问同学们)Ishe...?
引导学生回答
Ss:Yes,heis./No,heisnt.
运用以上方法多操练几遍,可以采用生生对话、师生对话、一生对多生、男生对女生等多种形式进行操练。
教师出示一张被遮盖了部分的明星照片。
T:Sheisafamoussinger.SheisfromTaiwan.Whoisshe?
Ss:Isshe...?
T:Yes,sheis./No,sheisnt.
出示师生照片。
T:Heisyourteacher.Whoishe?
S:IsheMr.Zhang?
T:Yes,heisyourmathteacher,Mr.Zhang.
2.分角色表演2d中的对话。
Step5:Grammarfocus
1.两人一组,将语法框中的重点内容译成汉语。
2.用课件出示语法框中的内容,并将物主代词、人称代词和be动词用三种不同的颜色标示出来,引导学生观察,并通过小组活动探究、总结规律。
3.引导总结如下:
1)his,her,my,your指“……的”,叫做物主代词,一般放在所修饰名词的前面。即:形容词性物主代词+名词。
Thisismybike.这是我的自行车。
MissGaoisourEnglishteacher.
高小姐是我们的英语老师。
Idontknowhername.
我不知道她的名字。
2)I,he,she,you是人称代词。
3)am,is,are都有“是”的意思,英语中称be动词。如何使用这三种形式主要取决于主语。请看下面的例子:
①Iam(Im)LiuYing.
我是刘英。
②Youare(Youre)LinTao.
你是林涛。
③Itis(Its)3344278.
电话号码是3344278。
Step6:Task3a
1.根据要求完成题目。
2.找两位同学将答案写在黑板上,并找学生从准确度、板书等方面点评,引导学生养成良好的书写习惯。
3.两人一组练习对话。
Step7:Task3b
1.可以采用情境图片引导学生对话。
2.补全对话并与同伴练习。
A:Hi,______yourname?
B:My______Gina.______youTom?
A:______,Imnot.______Bob.
B:Hi,______.______tomeetyou.
A:Niceto______you,too.
3.出示图片,创设情境,要求学生运用上面所学语句,看图编对话。
A:Hi,Bob.______hername?
B:Her______YangLan.______heShiDongpeng?
A:______,heisnt.______LiuXiang.
Step8:Surveyandwriting
建议1:
Mynewfriends
HerChinesenameHerEnglishnameHisChinesenameHisEnglishname
完成任务所需要的语言结构:
Hello,Im...Whatsyourname?
WhatsyourChinesename?
WhatsyourEnglishname?
Nicetomeetyou.
Whatshis/herChinesename?
Whatshis/herEnglishname?
Report:
Hello,myChinesenameis______.MyEnglishnameis______.Ihave______friends.Sheismynewfriend.HerChinesenameis______.HerEnglishnameis______.Andheismyfriend,too.HisChinesenameis______.HisEnglishnameis______.
建议2:3c接力游戏。
目的在于为学生创设一个轻松、愉快、开放的课堂活动氛围,培养学生的合作意识和团队精神。并且通过这个游戏,学生能熟练地使用目标语作自我介绍。
完成任务所需要的语言结构:
Hi,nicetomeetyou.
ImLucy.Whatsyourname?
MynameisLiLei.
HisnameisLiuYu.
HernameisLinFang.
板书设计
Unit1MynamesGina.
SectionA2a3c
myname
yourname
hisname
hername
—Whatsyourname?—MynamesAlan./ImAlan./Alan.
—Whatshisname?—HisnamesEric./HesEric.
—Whatshername?—HernamesMary./ShesMary.
备课资料
知识讲解
1.形容词性物主代词
概念导入:物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。
成员亮相:
形容词性物主代词有:
my,your(你的,你们的),his,her,its,our,their。
用法点击:
◆形容词性物主代词后必须跟名词。如:
mypen我的钢笔yourbag你的书包hisbike他的自行车herdesk她的书桌itsname它的名字
Isthatyourbike?那是你的自行车吗?
Thoseareourbooks.那些是我们的书。
◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a,an,the)或指示代词(this,that,these,those)修饰此名词。如:
(正)Thisismypen.(误)Thisismyapen.
(正)Thisisapen.(误)Thisisamypen.
◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。如:
hisEnglishbooks他的英语书
theirChinesefriends他们的中国朋友
2.be动词
口诀:我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it).
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。
(1)be动词包括am,is,are。
(2)be动词的用法。
am→主语是单数第一人称(即I)。e.g.Iam...
is→主语是单数第三人称及不可数名词。e.g.Yourfatheris...Themoneyis...
are→主语是第二人称及所有复数。e.g.Youare...Thecoatsare...
(3)否定句式(即改为否定句):在be动词之后加not,句子其他部分不变。e.g.Heisnotateacher.
(4)缩略形式。①主语+be的缩写,缩写be第一个字母为“”,再与主语合并。
e.g.youare→youreJackis→Jacks
②be+not否定形式的缩写,缩写not中“o”为“”,再与be合并。e.g.isnot→isntarenot→arent
③不能缩写的情况:thisis,theseare,thoseare,amnot及缩略的肯定回答。e.g.Yes,Iam.(Im误)
(5)含be动词句子的疑问句型转换。
①一般疑问句:将be动词提前,其他照抄不变,最后加“?”,读升调。(一般第一人称改为第二人称)
e.g.Themaninthecarisherfather.→Isthemaninthecarherfather?
Imamiddleschoolstudent.→Areyouamiddleschoolstudent?
②一般疑问句的肯定与否定回答。
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+be+not.
e.g.—Isheold?
Yes,heis./No,heisnot(isnt).
—Areyouanewstudent?
—Yes,Iam./—No,Imnot.
—Isyourfatherathome?
—Yes,heis./No,heisnot(isnt).
注意:①答语中主语必须用代词;②肯定回答不能缩写;③问句是第二人称时,用第一人称回答。