88教案网

你的位置: 教案 > 高中教案 > 导航 > 高一英语Unit8 The Olympic Games教案

高中必修一英语教案

发表时间:2020-04-13

高一英语Unit8 The Olympic Games教案。

一名优秀负责的教师就要对每一位学生尽职尽责,高中教师要准备好教案,这是高中教师需要精心准备的。教案可以让学生能够在课堂积极的参与互动,帮助高中教师能够更轻松的上课教学。高中教案的内容具体要怎样写呢?下面是小编精心为您整理的“高一英语Unit8 The Olympic Games教案”,希望对您的工作和生活有所帮助。

高一英语Unit8TheOlympicGames教案

Teachingaims:

1.improvethestudents’readingability

2.letstudentslearntogetthemainideaofthetext/eachparagraph

3.improvethestudents’understandingofthehistory,thespiritoftheOlympicGamesandtherelationbetweenChinaandtheOlympicGames.

Teachingimportantpoints:

1.howtoimprovethestudents’readingability

2.howtoletstudentsjointheclass

Teachingdifficultpoints

1.howtoletstudentsjointheclass

2.howtogetthemainidea

Teachingaids:

1.arecorder

2.pictures

Teachingprocedure:

step1.freetalk

WhatistheEnglishfor“运动会”?

Whatisthegreatestsportsmeetingintheworld?

Step2.lead-in

Askstudentsquestions:

1.HowmanyOlympicgameshavealreadybeenheld?

2.brainstormstothinkofsomethingabouttheOlympicgames.

Step3fastreading:

MakealistoftheOlympicgamesmentionedinthetext

1.theancientOlympicgames

2.thefirstOlympicgames(the1896AthensOlympicgames)

3.the23thOlympicgamesinLosAngeles(the1984LosAngelesOlympicgames)

4.the27thOlympicgamesinSydney(the2000SydneyOlympicgames)

5.the29thOlympicgamesinBeijing(the2008BeijingOlympicgames)

step4

Step5listentothetapeandgetthemainidea

Para1.TheOlympicgamesareheldeveryfouryear

Para2.ItisabouttheancientOlympicgames

Para3.ItisaboutthefirstOlympicgames

Para4.TheOlympicmottoandthe1984Olympicgames

Para5.Itisaboutthe2008BeijingOlympicgames

ThepassageisaboutthedevelopmentoftheOlympicgames

Step6homework:

Inyourfreetime,youcansurftheinternet.Inordertoprepareforthe2008BeijingOlympicgames,alotofvolunteersdoctors,drivers,guides,translatorsarewanted.Youcantry!

精选阅读

高一英语The Olympic Games(奥运会)教案


一、教材分析

1、主题:TheOlympicGames(奥运会)

本节课是本单元的阅读课Aninterview.描述的是古希腊的一位作家穿越时空,到现代社会采访一位中国女孩的奇幻之旅,向我们展现了奥运会的有关知识以及古代与现代奥运会的异同。

2、教学目标:

知识目标:让学生了解奥运会。

能力目标:训练并培养学生的听、说、读、写能力。

情感目标:让学生学习奥运精神,热爱运动,增强体质。

3、教学重难点:古代与现代奥运会的异同,有关奥运会的英语表达方式。

4、学生分析和教学法:

当今高中生正处于好奇,求知欲强的年龄阶段,尤其在素质教育和新课改的背景下我们教学更应该突出以学生为中心,教师为指导,因此我选择的教学法是任务型教学法和情境交际法,教具是多媒体和麦克风。

二、教学步骤

Step1Leadingin导入(预演热身,激情导入)

给学生展示奥运会会旗、会徽、五环,伴随着08北京奥运主题曲Youandme《我和你》引入正题,激发学生学习的兴趣。

Step2Fastreading快读(雾里看花、水中望月、粗枝大叶、不求甚解)

要求学生快速浏览、默读课文,叙述课文的大意,从而对课文有个大体了解。

Step3Carefulreading细读(穿越迷雾、云开雾散、粗中有细、精益求精)

在本环节我设计了一个表格,关于古代和现代奥运会的异同,让学生在细读过程中找出答案,从而对课文有个更详细的认识。

(温馨提示:在学生阅读时,教师应该走下讲台,来回走动,以便解决学生遇到的问题;在学生回答问题时,教师应多给予表扬和鼓励。)

Step4Summary总结全文(化零为整、资源整合)

让学生根据上述表格以及关键词复述课文,进一步巩固课文。

Step5Languagepoints语言点(讲练结合、学以致用、链接高考)

教师呈现例句----学生观察分析讨论-----教师讲解归纳----翻译句子,做相关高考题。

注:实现师生互动,活跃气氛,增强应试能力。

讲解词汇:compete、allow、as….as..

句子翻译:(1)姚明不会参加NBA下赛季的比赛了。(2)本周日山东鲁能足球队将与深圳进行一场比赛。(3)我们学校不允许男女生亲密接触。(4)小沈阳曾经梦想成为像周润发一样有男人味的明星。Step6Discussion讨论(七嘴八舌、重在参与)话题:汶上以后有没有能力举办奥运会,为什么?把学生分成南北半球,正反两方,针锋相对,激烈辩论,获胜一方将会获得由一中商店提供的礼物一份---棒棒糖。Step7Homework作业(复习巩固、及时反馈、自学成才)写一篇关于运动与健康的文章,150个单词左右。三、板书设计。在黑板的左侧是阅读中的关键词,在右侧是知识点的归纳。谢各位评委老师的指导!

Unit 2 The Olympic Games教学设计


Unit2TheOlympicGames
WarmingUp,Pre-readingandReading
TeachingAims:
TolearnaninterviewabouttheOlympicGames
Procedures
StepI.Warmingup
Warmingup
Morning,everyone!DidyouenjoyyourselvesonSunday?TodaywearegoingtolearnaboutTHEOLYMPICGAMES.First,I’dliketoknowhowmuchyouknowabouttheModernOlympics.Anythingaboutitisok.Oh,whowantatry?…Right.YouknowsomuchabouttheOlympics.Today,we’lllearnmoreaboutitinancientGreece.
Finishtheformonpage9.
StepII.Pre-reading
1.Asking
Now,pleasereadthethreequestionsbeforetheReading.Let’sdoitinturn.Let’sbeginfromthefirstrowhere…ok,youdidagoodjob.Let’ssummarizeyouranswers.
2.Talking
WeknowtherearemanydifferencesandsimilaritiesabouttheancientandmodernOlympics.Doyouknowanythingaboutthem?Youcansimplyguess.Yes,Gaoming,tryitplease…
StepIII.Reading
1.Readingaloudandfindingthegeneralidea
NowpleaselistenandreadaloudtotherecordingofthetextANINTERVIEWandPayattentiontothepronunciationandintonation.Thentrytogetthegeneralideaofthepassage.Haveyougotthemainidea?
Yes,ittellsusthedifferencesandthesimilaritiesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.
2.Scanning
Nowreadthetextagain.Youshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatwastheancientOlympicslike?WhatisthemodernOlympicslike?
3.CarefulReading
Ok,nowlet’sreaditsilently.Firstlet’sfindthemainsentencesofeachparagraphandtalkaboutthesimilaritiesandthedifferencesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.Whocananswer?Anyvolunteers?
Thesimilarities
①Bothareheldeveryfouryears.
②Bothareheldnotformoneybutforhonour.
③Thebeliefsarethesame.Theyare:Swifter,Higher,andstronger.
④MenareallowedtotakepartbothinancientandmodernOlympics.
⑤Someeventsarethesame,suchasrunning,jumping,shootingandthrowing.
TheDifferences
①TherewerenotwinterOlympicsinthepast.
②Nowcompetitorsarefromallovertheworld.Butintheancienttime,onlythepeopleinGreececouldtakepart.
③Onlymenwereallowedtotakepartinthepast,nowwomanarealsoallowed.
④Inthepast,winnersgottheolivewreathastheprize.Nowcompetitorscompeteformedals.
⑤Theeventsandathletesinmoderntimearemorethanthoseinthepast.
Thereisaspecialvillageforthecompetitorstolivein,astadiumforcompetitions,agymnasiumforthesewhowatchthegamesnow.Buttherewerenotinthepast.)
StepⅣPractise
dothecomprehendingexercises1&2.
StepVsummarizing
DothesummarizingexercisesonEnglishWeekly
StepVIHomework
Doexercisesontheworkbook

Unit 2 The Olympic Games教案


一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责,高中教师要准备好教案,这是每个高中教师都不可缺少的。教案可以让学生们有一个良好的课堂环境,有效的提高课堂的教学效率。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能写好呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“Unit 2 The Olympic Games教案”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

Unit2TheOlympicGames
VocabularyandUsefulExpressions
honest
adj.1.notdisposedtocheatordefraud;notdeceptiveorfraudulent:honestlawyers2.markedbytruth:givehonestanswers3.withoutpretensions:workedatanhonesttrade4.withoutdissimulation;frank:myhonestopinion5.habituallyspeakingthetruth:anhonestman6.worthyofbeingdependedon:anhonestworkingstaff7.freefromguile:Hisanswerwassimpleandhonest
ancient
adj.1.veryold:anancientmariner2.inoroftimeslongagancientRomeandGreece3.havingexistedsinceaveryearlytime:ancienthistory/customs
compete
v.totrytowinsth.incompetitionwithsomeoneelse:Johncompetedforaplaceattheirschool,butdidn’tgetit.competeforsomething;engageinacontest;measureoneselfagainstothers
medal
n.anawardforwinningachampionshiporcommemoratingsomeotherevent
host
n.amanwhoreceivesguests:Heactedashosttohisfather’sfriends.Chinaisthehostcountryfor2008OlympicGames.v.bethehostoforfor:Wehosted4coupleslastnight.
magical
adj.possessingorusingorcharacteristicoforappropriatetosupernaturalpowers:amagicalspell
interview
n.1.thequestioningofaperson(oraconversationinwhichinformationiselicited);oftenconductedbyjournalists:Myinterviewswithteen-agersrevealedaweakeningofreligiousbonds.2.aconference(usuallywithsomeoneimportant)v.1.conductaninterviewintelevision,newspaper,andradioreporting2.discussformallywith(somebody)forthepurposeofanevaluation:Weinterviewedthejobcandidates.3.goforaninterviewinthehopeofbeinghired:Thejobcandidateinterviewedeverywhere.
athlete
n.apersontrainedtocompeteinsports
admit
v.1.allowparticipationinortherighttobepartof;permittoexercisetherights,functions,andresponsibilitiesof:admitsomeonetotheprofession2.allowtoenter;grantentrytWecannotadmitnon-membersintoourclub.3.serveasameansofentrance:Thisticketwilladmitoneadulttotheshow.4.giveaccessorentrancetTheFrenchdoorsadmitontotheyard.5.affordpossibilitye:Thisproblemadmitsofnosolution.6.declaretobetrueoradmittheexistenceorrealityortruthof:Headmittedhiserrors.7.admitintoagrouporcommunity:We’llhavetovoteonwhetherornottoadmitanewmember.8.haveroomfor;holdwithoutcrowding:Thetheateradmits300people.
replace
v.1.putsomethingbackwhereitbelongs:Replacethebookontheshelfafteryouhavefinishedreadingit.2.substituteapersonorthingfor(anotherthatisbrokenorinefficientorlostornolongerworkingoryieldingwhatisexpected):Hereplacedtheoldrazorblade.3.putintheplaceofanother;switchseeminglyequivalentitems:TheconartistreplacedtheoriginalwithafakeRembrandt.4.taketheplaceormoveintothepositionof:SmithreplacedMillerasCEOafterMillerleft.
relate
v.1.haveorestablisharelationshiptSherelateswelltoherpeers.2.beinarelationshipwith:Howarethesetwoobservationsrelated?3.giveanaccountof:Thewitnessrelatedtheevents.4.havetodowithorberelevantto5.makealogicalorcausalconnection:Icannotrelatetheseeventsatall.
sail
n.1.alargepieceoffabric(ascanvas)bymeansofwhichwindisusedtopropelasailingvessel2.anoceantriptakenforpleasurev.1.traverseortravelbyshipon(abodyofwater):WesailedtheAtlantic2.travelinaboatpropelledbywind:Ilovesailing,especiallyontheopensea.3.travelbyboatonaboatpropelledbywindorbyothermeans:TheQE2willsailtoSouthamptontomorrow.4.movewithsweeping,effortless,glidingmotions:Shredsofpapersailedthroughtheair.
advertise
v.1.callattentiontPleasedon’tadvertisethefactthathehasAIDS.2.makepublicityfor;trytosell(aproduct)
promise
n.1.groundsforfeelinghopefulaboutthefuture:Thereislittleornopromisethathewillrecover.2.averbalcommitmentbyonepersontoanotheragreeingtodo(ornottodo)somethinginthefuturev.1.givegroundsforexpectations:Theresultspromisedfameandglory.2.makeapromiseorcommitment3.promisetoundertakeorgive:Ipromiseyoumybesteffort.4.makeapredictionabout;tellinadvance

高考英语Unit 2 The Olympic Games精讲复习教案


届高考英语Unit2TheOlympicGames精讲复习教案
Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦
1.My________(座右铭)is,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”
答案:motto
2.Fivechildrendecidedto________(竞赛)intheswimmingrace.
答案:compete
3.Nothingintheworldcan________(取代)amother’sloveandcare.
答案:replace
4.Theywillhavetheirownproducts________(做广告)forfree.
答案:advertised
5.Shewasworkingasa________(志愿者)aftertheHaitiearthquake.
答案:volunteer
6.Thefirst________(古代的)OlympicGameswereheldinGreecein776BC.
答案:ancient
7.Weexpecthimtowinmoregold________(奖牌)inthenextOlympicGames.
答案:medal
8.Weallknowthatregularexerciseand________(身体的)activitiesarethepathtohealth.
答案:physical
9.Itistheteacher’s________(责任)tohelpeverystudentwiththeirstudies.
答案:responsibility
10.Ihaveto________(承认)thatit’smoredifficultthanIthoughtitwouldbe.
答案:admit
Ⅱ.重点短语扫描
1.for代表;象征;表示
2.in主管;看管
3.fouryears每四年

5.pick捡起
6.asaoffact事实上
7.partin参加;参与
8.as也;又;还
stand
charge
every
up
matter
take
well
9.oneafter陆续的;一个接一个地
another
Ⅲ.课文原句突破
1.只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。
Onlyathleteswhohavereachedthe________________________theireventwill________________________competitors.
答案:agreedstandardfor;beadmittedas
2.别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!
Noothercountriescouldjoinin,________________slavesorwomen!
答案:norcould
3.妇女们不但被允许参加,而且还在体操、竞技、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。
Womenare________________allowed,________________playaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand...
答案:notonly;butalso
4.国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争,就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。
There’s________________________amongcountriestohosttheOlympics________towinOlympicmedals.
答案:asmuchcompetition;as
5.要确保每个人都有同样的机会面对全班讲话。
________________________youallgetequalturnsintalkingtotheclass.
答案:Makesurethat
competevi.比赛;竞争
教材原句P9:HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?有多少国家参加古代奥运会?

①Manystudentsinourclasscompetedinthephysicscontest.
我们班许多学生参加了物理竞赛。
②Tomcompetedwith/againstfiveotherathletesforthefirstprizeinarace.汤姆在赛跑中与另外五名运动员竞争第一名。
③Nobodycanentirelykeepawayfromthiscompetitiveworld.
没有人能够完全远离这个竞争的社会。
④Youngchildrenwillusuallycompetefortheirmother’sattention.小孩子们往往会在妈妈面前争宠。
1.About5,000singerscompeted________eachother________sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.
A.against;withB.with;on
C.with;inD.against;for
解析:competewith/againstsb.forsth.“为……和某人竞争”,为固定搭配。
答案:D
2.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.
A.abilityB.competition
C.challengeD.knowledge
解析:句意为:在当今世界,发现信息是很容易的事,所面临的挑战是你如何分辨出你所得到的信息是否有用。ability能力;competition竞争;比赛;challenge挑战;knowledge知识。
答案:C
admitvt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳
教材原句P10:Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有达到该比赛项目规定水平的运动员才被允许参加比赛。

①Onlyaftertheteachertoldhimdidheadmithismistakes.
只有当老师告诉了他以后,他才承认了自己的错误。
②Sheadmittedtakingmydictionarybymistake.
她承认误拿了我的词典。
③Studyhardandyou’llbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.
努力学习,你会被北京大学录取的。
④Hewasadmittedasamemberofthetabletennisteam.
他作为乒乓球队员被接受。
3.(•全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe________backin.
A.receivedB.admitted
C.turnedD.moved
解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:如果你离开俱乐部,你将不会被允许返回。短语beadmittedin/into被录取,被接受,符合句意。
答案:B
replacevt.取代;替换;把……放回原处
教材原句P10:Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced!
这么说连橄榄枝花环也被取代了!

①JohnisillandIwanttoknowwhoisgoingtoreplacehim.
约翰病了,我想知道谁要替他。
②Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐,改吃点心,这不是什么好主意。
③Youhavetoreplacethebooksontheshelvesbeforeyouleave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
④Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotaketheplaceofthepresentmanager.找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。
4.完成句子
(1)他不适合这项工作,我们另雇了个人代替他。
Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewone________________________.
(2)就我个人而言,课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。
AsfarasI’mconcerned,____________________________bycomputersintheclassroom.
答案:(1)inplaceofhim(2)teacherswillneverbereplaced
bargainvi.讨价还价;讲条件;n.便宜货
教材原句P14:Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.
她父亲说她必须结婚,于是,亚特兰大跟他讲条件。
(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.
(和某人就某事)讨价还价
(2)makeabargainwithsb.和某人达成协议
agood/badbargain买得(不)合算
①Ibargainedwiththetaxidriverovertheprice.
我与出租车司机讲价。
②Heandhispartnerhadmadeabargaintotelleachothereverything.他和他的合伙人约定,要互通信息,毫无保留。
③Thecarwasagoodbargainatthatprice.
那辆车的价格真便宜。
④Aftermuchbargaining,theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.经过许多讨价还价后,店主同意减价20%。
5.(山东高考)Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal________.
A.exchangeB.bargain
C.tradeD.business
解析:句意为:我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子,真划算。exchange互换;bargain便宜货,廉价货;trade贸易;business生意。结合考题前面给出的信息“只花了10美元”,言外之意花钱不多,所以本题选择B项。
答案:B
deservevi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得
教材原句P15:DoyouthinkHippomenesdeservedtowintherace?你认为希波墨涅斯应该赢得这场比赛吗?
(1)deservetodo应该
deservedoing/tobedone应受,值得
(2)deserveconsideration/attention值得考虑/注意
①Theseproposalsdeserveseriousconsideration.
这些建议值得认真考虑。
②Theteamdeservestowin.这个队该赢。
③Hedeservestobepunishedforwhathedid.
=Hedeservespunishingforwhathedid.
他做了这样的事,应受到惩罚。
deserve后接doing,主动式表被动意义,等于接动词不定式的被动语态。有相同用法的动词还有:need,want,require等。
Mybikeneedsrepairing/toberepaired.
我的自行车需要修理了。
6.—It’sbetterforyoutoloseweightbytakingexerciseeverymorning.
—Ithinkyoursuggestiondeserves________.
A.tryB.tried
C.tobetriedD.totry
解析:考查动词的用法。deserve值得,后常跟todo/tobedone。suggestion与try之间为被动关系。
答案:C
takepartin参加
教材原句P9:WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames?谁不能参加古代奥林匹克运动会?
①Alivelyandcaringgirl,Annatakesanactivepartinsocialactivities.安娜是一个既活泼又有爱心的女孩,她积极参加社会活动。
②Areyougoingtotakepartinthediscussion?
你准备参加讨论吗?
③WhenIwatchedthegameheencouragedmetotakepart.
当我在看比赛的时候他鼓励我参加。
辨析:join,joinin,takepartin与attend
这几个词或短语都有“参加”的意思,但用法不同。
(1)join(becomeamemberof)指加入某个组织成为其中一员。
(2)join(sb.)in指参与某项活动,口语中常与takepartin通用。
(3)takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中起积极作用。
(4)attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众。
7.用join,joinin,takepartin,attend填空:
(1)Employeesareexpectedandrequiredto________teammeetings.
(2)Youcanenjoyasportwithout________acluborbelongingtoateam.
(3)Itwasagoodwayforpeopleto____________________thecampaignclosetohome.
(4)Wouldyouliketo________us________thediscussiontomorrow?
答案:(1)attend(2)joining(3)takepartin(4)join;in
aswell也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用
教材原句P10:ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.
每届奥运会都要建一个特殊的村庄(奥运村)让参赛的人住,一个主接待楼、几个比赛的体育场及一个体育馆。
①Ofcourse,I’lldosomereadingforfun,andforknowledgeaswell.当然,我会读些书,为了消遣,也为了获取知识。
②Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite;theyplaygamesaswell.
孩子们读书认字,还玩游戏。
(1)aswellas意为“既……又;也,又”,可连接两个并列成分,
强调其前面的内容,因此连接并列主语时,谓语应与前边
的主语保持人称和数的一致。
(2)aswellas也可以是well的同级比较结构,表示“和……
一样好”。
(3)may/mightaswelldosth.=hadbetterdosth.
最好做某事;做……倒也无妨
③IwishIcouldspeakEnglishaswellashecan.
我希望自己英语讲得跟他一样好。
④Theteacheraswellashisstudentsisgoingtoplanttreestomorrow.和学生一样,这位老师明天也去植树。
⑤Sinceyouhavestartedthejob,youmightaswellfinishit.
既然你开了头,不妨把它做完吧。
8.—Iheardthatthefamousplayer________hiscoachwouldcometoourschoolforavisit.
—Iheardthenews________.
A.and;tooB.aswellas;aswell
C.aswellas;aswellasD.with;either
解析:aswellas连接两个并列成分,意为“和”,相当于and;aswell主要用于肯定句和疑问句中,多用于口语,一般放在句尾,表示“也”。
答案:B
9.—Youseemedtobedeeplystruckbyhisskill.
—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage________hisskillthatreallystruckmemost.
A.ratherB.aswellas
C.butalsoD.notas
解析:考查副词的辨析。aswellas表示“也、又”,强调前者。此句中Itwas...that...为强调结构,强调了“hiscourageaswellashisskill”。
答案:B
10.—I’lldropinonourretiredEnglishteacheronthewaytothemarket.
—________thatcase,I________gowithyou,sinceI’mfreenow.
A.On;mayaswellB.At;maywell
C.In;mightaswellD.In;maywell
解析:inthatcase在那种情况下;may/mightaswell不妨。
答案:C
incharge主管;看管
①I’dliketospeaktothepersonincharge.
我想跟你们负责人谈谈。

11.Anewmanagerwillcometotake________chargeofthiscompany,whichwasin________chargeofMrWang.
A.the;theB./;/
C.the;/D./;the
解析:takechargeof由……负责;inthechargeofsb.由某人管理,故D项符合。
答案:D
12.完成句子
(1)Wealsohaveaswimmingpool,whichisopenalldayand________________________(免费).
(2)MrSmithworkshere,________________________(主管)theHealthDepartment.
答案:(1)freeofcharge(2)inchargeof
Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方,我过去也经常写有关很久前奥运会的情况。
what引起宾语从句,并在从句中作call的宾语,“AncientGreece”作宾补。
①Aftermanydays’voyage,theyarrivedinwhatiscalledAmericanow.
经过许多天的航行之后,他们到达了如今称之为美洲的地方。
②HedroveatwhatIthoughtwasadangerousspeed.
他以我认为危险的速度开车。
③Afteralongjourney,theycametowhatwascalled“GebiDesert”.长途跋涉之后,他们来到了被称之为“戈壁滩”的地方。
④Theteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatwehaddone.
老师对我们所做的一切感到满意。
13.(重庆高考)PeopleinChongqingareproudof________theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.
A.thatB.which
C.whatD.how
解析:句意为:重庆人民为他们10年以来取得的成就而感到自豪。此句可改为PeopleinChongqingareproudofthethingsthattheyhave...,thethingsthat可以用what来代替。
答案:C
14.—WhatarewevisitingnextMonday?
—Amoderncitythathasappearedin________wasavillagetenyearsago.
A.thatB.which
C.whatD.where
解析:考查宾语从句。填入的连词应引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语,所以排除A、D项。另外,which意思不符,故排除。
答案:C
Noothercountrycouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!
句型“nor/neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”用于否定陈述句之后,表示“也不”,相当于either用于否定句。
①Mysistercan’tswim,nor/neithercanherhusband.
我姐姐不会游泳,她丈夫也不会。
②Ihaven’tseenthefilm,nor/neitherhasMary.
我没看过这部电影,玛丽也没看过。
③Idon’tknow,nordoIcare.我不知道,也不关心。
(1)“so+助动词/be/情态动词+主语”,是一种倒装句型,意为“也是如此”,表示上句所谈到的情况也适用于另一主语,so用来代替上句的内容。
Hehasfinishedhishomework,andsohaveI.
他完成了作业,我也完成了。
Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow,soshallI.
如果明天你上学早,我也早去。
(3)如果表示前面两件或两件以上的事也适合于另一人或物时,则需要用Soitis/waswith...或Itis/wasthesamewith...。
MarywasborninAustraliaandshelivedintheUnitedStates.SoitwaswithJane./ItwasthesamewithJane.
玛丽在澳大利亚出生,在美国居住。简也是。
—IlikeEnglishbutIcan’tstudyitwell.
我喜欢英语但学不好。
—Soitiswithmybrother.我弟弟也是。
15.(辽宁高考)Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.
A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasI
C.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI
解析:句意为:比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴,我也不高兴。根据题意可知,我也不(高兴),neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+sb.表示某人也不(同意或赞成上文的观点),易把either看做neither,无eitherwasI句式,故选B。
答案:B
—HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?
—Everyfouryears.
——每隔多久举办一次奥运会?
——每隔3年。
everyfouryears“每四年”,也可用everyfourthyear表示。every表示时间或空间上的间隔。
(1)every+基数词+复数名词
TheAmericanpeopleelectapresidenteveryfouryears.
美国人民每四年选举一任总统。
(2)every+序数词+单数名词
Hecomestoseehisuncleeverythirdweek.
他每三个星期来看望他叔叔一次。
(3)every+other+单数名词,每隔……
WehaveEnglishlessonseveryotherday;thatisonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.
我们隔一天上英语课,就是在星期一,星期三和星期五。
(4)every+few+复数名词,每隔几……
Youcanwritetomeeveryfewdays,andinthatwaywecankeepintouchwitheachother.
你可以隔几天给我写一次信,这样我们就能保持联系。
16.—________doyouvisityourparents?
—Every________days.
A.Howmuch;afewB.Howsoon;few
C.Howlong;thirdD.Howoften;fiveorsix
解析:every...days表达频率,应用howoften提问。
答案:D
17.ShewatchesTV________eveningandchangeschannels________fewminutes.
A.in;everyB.every;every
C.every;catchD.every;in
解析:everyevening每天晚上;everyfewminutes每隔几分钟。
答案:B
18.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowrite________tomakeitclear.
A.everylineB.everyafewline
C.everyotherlineD.eachoneline
解析:此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字”。符合这一意思的是every的用法,everyotherline正符合此意。
答案:C
Ⅰ.选词填空
competefor;incharge;aswell;pickitup;takepartin;asamatteroffact;playanimportantrolein;getmarried
1.We’regoingtothecinematonight,whydon’tyoucomealong________________?
答案:aswell
2.No,Iwasn’tannoyed.________________,Iwasverygladtoseethem.
答案:Asamatteroffact
3.Doyouknowhowmanypeoplewill____________the10medals?
答案:competefor
4.Whatisimportantisnotaboutwinningmedalsbut____________________thegames.
答案:takingpartin
5.Itwasnotuntilfiveyearslaterthatshe__________________John.
答案:gotmarriedto
6.Computers____________________________oureverydaylife.
答案:playanimportantrolein
7.Shesawawalletlyingonthegroundandshe______________.
答案:pickeditup
8.Whowillbe______________herewhenthemanagerisaway?
答案:incharge
Ⅱ.巧思妙解
1.(全国高考)IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,________.
A.hewilleither
B.neitherwillhe
C.heneitherwill
D.eitherhewill
解析:考查倒装句。其形式为neither/nor+助动词+主语。
答案:B
2.(江西高考)—Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.
—________.
A.SoyoudidB.SoIdonot
C.SodidyouD.SodoI
解析:本题考查固定句式用法。So+主语+助动词/连系动词/情态动词表示对别人说法予以认可。
答案:A
3.(全国高考)—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible.
—________.
A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldI
C.SamewithmeD.SodoI
解析:不同的主语,相同的情形(否定)故要倒装。下句意为“我也永不再来这家餐馆”。
答案:B
4.—IliketosurftheInternetbutIdon’tliketowatchTV.
—________.
A.SodoIB.NordoI
C.AsdoID.Soitiswithme
解析:Soitis/waswith...“……也这样”,主要用来表示“一个人的多种情况与另一个人的多种情况是一致的”。
答案:D
5.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
—________,and________.
A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.Sohehas;sohaveyou
C.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhave
解析:此题前一空考查的是对上文的肯定;第二个空考查的是同样的情况也适用于另一主语。
答案:B
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——一般将来时的被动语态
1.(•上海南汇中学高三月考)Ifthebuildingprojecttobecompletedbytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompany________.

A.willberemovedB.willbepaid
C.willbefinedD.willbeadmitted
解析:句意为:如果这项计划在本月底竣工的建筑工程不能按时完成,建筑公司将被罚款。
答案:C
2.—Canyoutellmebywhomthespeech________nextFriday?
—MrGreen,ourgeographyteacher.
A.isgivenB.willbegiven
C.willgiveD.begiven
解析:考查时态和语态。根据nextFriday可知应该用将来时,又因宾语从句的主语是thespeech,所以应用被动语态。
答案:B
3.I’mafraidyou’llhavetostayhereforanotherday.Allflights________becauseoffog.
A.hadbeencancelled
B.cancelled
C.havebeencancelled
D.havecancelled
解析:第一句(多呆一天)是第二句(航班取消)造成的影响;航班应该是被取消,故用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案:C
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures________.
A.willbetakenB.aretaken
C.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
解析:主句部分使用了将来时,unless引导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。takemeasures(todosth.)“采取措施(做某事)”,由句意知,此处为被动。
答案:B
5.Goodnews!MaybeI________ajobsoon.Ihadaninterviewatanengineeringfirmyesterday.
A.havebeenofferedB.wouldbeoffered
C.willbeofferedD.isoffered
解析:考查时态和语态。由句中的soon可知,这里表示将来发生的动作,应用一般将来时,offer与I之间是动宾关系,故应用被动语态。
答案:C